With Gun Or Other Projector Engaging Or Cooperating Means Patents (Class 102/483)
  • Patent number: 9952025
    Abstract: A projectile includes a body containing pyrotechnic material. A rear cap closes a rear end of the body. A pyrotechnic unit includes an ignitor in communication with the pyrotechnic material. A striker is arranged to strike a primer of the pyrotechnic unit. A safety lever is arranged initially to restrain movement of the striker towards the pyrotechnic unit. An external safety keeper is arranged initially to clamp a portion of the safety lever to the body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2018
    Assignee: YESH ON LTD.
    Inventors: Yacov Bialy, Yohanan Stein
  • Patent number: 9671204
    Abstract: Disclosed is a rifle grenade using a bullet trap. A propellent assembly is formed with a first housing configured to house a trapping unit that traps a bullet shot from a gun to travel from rear to front and absorbs kinetic energy of the bullet, and a second housing configured to house a propelling unit that is disposed in front of the first housing, and is activated by the kinetic energy of the bullet which is absorbed into the trapping unit to provide a propelling force in a trajectory direction of the rifle grenade.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2017
    Assignee: Hanwha Techwin Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Joon Seong Rhee, Min Su Park, Soon Suk Park, Jun Goo Shin
  • Patent number: 8807004
    Abstract: This disclosure relates to launchers and launcher systems for discharging or launching payloads to downrange targets, and associated methods of using such launcher systems. This disclosure further provides methods for attenuating or reducing felt recoil such that relatively large weight payloads can be launched while the launcher is handheld or mounted in any manner. Examples of payloads that can be deployed with the disclosed launcher apparatus include chemical, biological, pyrotechnic, marker, tracer, signaling, non-lethal, anti-personnel, explosive, smoke, and similar payloads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2014
    Inventor: James Y. Menefee, III
  • Patent number: 8550002
    Abstract: An arrangement for supporting a mortar shell into a breech-loading weapon barrel (2). The arrangement comprises a support piece (6) provided with an edge flange (7) and to be attached to the tail of the mortar shell (1), whereby the arrangement further comprises a connecting piece (8) between the support piece and the mortar shell tail, which connecting piece is arranged to be attached to the mortar shell and the support piece and thus to attach the support piece with a mechanical joint to the mortar shell tail. In connection with the connecting piece (8), there is a point which is arranged to yield in a firing situation and thus to allow the mortar shell (1) to be detached from the support piece (6); and a firing mechanism (17) for firing the actual primer (10) of the mortar shell. The mechanical joint between the connecting piece (8) and the support piece (6) has been formed by means of cotter attachment (14).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2013
    Assignee: Patria Land Systems Oy
    Inventor: Kari Reunamäki
  • Patent number: 8430030
    Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement for supporting a shell into the barrel of a breech-loading weapon. The arrangement comprises a support piece (6) that is provided with an edge flange (7) and is to be fastened to a tail of the shell. The support piece further comprises a firing mechanism for firing the actual primer of the shell. The arrangement further comprises a connecting means (8) between the support piece (6) and the shell tail (4), the connecting means being arranged to fasten to the shell and to the support piece (6) and thus to fasten the support piece with a mechanical connection to the shell tail (4). The connecting means (8) comprises at least one shank part (9) having a first end and a second end, the first end of the shank part being arranged to fasten to the connecting means (8) and the second end to the shell tail (4).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2013
    Assignee: Patria Land Systems Oy
    Inventors: Jussi Kautto, Mauri Kuru, Pekka Niemi, Jukka Tiainen, Samppa Astikainen, Seppo Mahla
  • Patent number: 8336460
    Abstract: A support member and method for supporting a shell into the barrel of a breech-loading weapon. The support member (6) comprises a support element (8) with an rim flange (7), end (16), and edge casing (12), and means for fastening the support element (8) to at least one fin (5) belonging to the tail end (4) of the shell (1). The means for fastening the support element (8) to the tail end (4) of the shell (1) comprise a retainer part (9) arranged to the edge casing (12) and arranged to circle the inner surface (10) of the edge casing essentially level with the plane of the rim flange (7).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2012
    Assignee: Patria Land Systems Oy
    Inventors: Jukka Tiainen, Jari Grönlund, Kalevi Yli-Paavola
  • Patent number: 8220395
    Abstract: A Dual Purpose Improved Conventional Munition (DPICM) bomblet may be converted into a gun-launched grenade. The bomblet may include a fuze, a shaped-charge liner, a casing, and explosive material disposed between the shaped-charge liner and the casing. An ogive may be attached to an open end of the bomblet. A generally cup-shaped pusher may be placed over the fuze and attached to the bomblet casing. A conventional cartridge case assembly may be fixed to a fuze end of the bomblet. When the gun-launched grenade impacts a target, the casing may shatter to form shrapnel and a shaped-charge jet may be formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2012
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventors: Ryan Gorman, Philip Magnotti, James Grassi, Matthew Millar, James Hamfeldt
  • Patent number: 8196513
    Abstract: The invention in one variation is a stand-off disrupter apparatus that includes a delivery vessel having an enlarged rounded front end with an apex and an elongate cylindrical section that in part serves to fit the apparatus onto the barrel of a shotgun. The shotgun provides propulsion. The apparatus has fins, a sighting system, a firing pin system that fires on impact, a shell loaded with shot housed in a shell chamber, and a layer of disruption medium sealed in a dish forward of the shell and set-back from the apex. The disruption medium is energized on impact by the shot from the shell and a force of the impact. The energized disruption medium can neutralize an improvised explosive device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2012
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventor: Jack O'Rourke
  • Publication number: 20110162247
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a grenade that can be fired from a barrel, for recoilless firing. The barrel is open at both ends and is without any flow cross-section constrictions. The grenade is formed of a grenade base body which surrounds at least one explosive charge, and a flow cross-section reduction device for reducing the flow cross-section of the barrel. The device is arranged in the opposite direction to the firing direction X with respect to the grenade base body. The flow cross-section reduction device is connected to the grenade base body, separated from it, via a connecting device, and is connected to it such that it is stable during firing. A grenade launcher or shell firing apparatus has a grenade such as this, and the grenade firing apparatus has a barrel which is open at both ends and does not have any flow cross-section constrictions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 22, 2010
    Publication date: July 7, 2011
    Applicant: DIEHL BGT DEFENCE GMBH & CO. KG
    Inventors: HELMUT HAMMER, Axel Pfersmann
  • Patent number: 7721651
    Abstract: Disclosed is an irritation grenade (1) comprising a receptacle (2) with at least one compartment (12) within which an effective charge (3) is accommodated and which ends in one respective discharge port (21, 22) on opposite sides of the receptacle (2) while being locked by means of a closure (15). A rocker-arm type igniter (4) is provided to ignite the effective charges. The combustion gases of the effective charges (3) are deflected in part by parts of the rocker-arm igniter (4) such that the irritation grenade is displaced when the effective charges (3) are ignited.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2010
    Assignee: Rheimentall Waffe Munition GmbH
    Inventors: Thorsten Lübbers, Detlef Haeselich
  • Patent number: 6640723
    Abstract: A mission responsive ordnance of the present invention arranges a plurality of projectiles in a bundled configuration. The bundled configuration is defined by the projectiles and a bundling means which, together, form a combination that bears loads generated when the bundled configuration strikes and penetrates a target. Unbundling means, coupled to the bundling means, can be operated to selectively render the bundling means inoperative before the target is struck so that one or more of the projectiles are released from their bundled configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2003
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: Timothy Spivak, Mark W. Sewell, Perry L. Fridley, Jr., Michael M. Canaday
  • Patent number: 6276085
    Abstract: An intrusion apparatus for safely propelling a non-lethal diversionary device into a structure through a barrier. The intrusion apparatus comprises an extension device adapted to be gripped by an individual and being movable generally towards the barrier by the individual. A support assembly is connected to the extension device. The support assembly serves to support the non-lethal diversionary device as the extension device is moved towards the barrier. A barrier breaking assembly is also supported by the extension device. The barrier breaking assembly forms an opening sized to receive the non-lethal diversionary device through the barrier as the extension device is being moved towards the barrier. A propelling assembly is also supported by the extension device. The propelling assembly serves to selectively propel the non-lethal diversionary device into the structure through the opening formed in the barrier at a non-lethal velocity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2001
    Assignee: Tactical & Rescue Equipment, LLC
    Inventors: Donald W. Wooten, Thomas J. Pilling, Robert M. Wohlfeld
  • Patent number: 6257148
    Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement for supporting a mortar shell into the barrel of a mortar weapon by using a separate support piece fixed to the tail of the mortar shell. In the arrangement the support piece is attached to the tail of the mortar shell with a mechanical joint provided by a separate connecting element (7), the connecting element being manufactured of such material and constructed in such a way that it fractures when the charge of the mortar shell is fired, allowing the mortar shell (1) to detach from the support piece (8).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2001
    Assignee: Patria Vammas Oy
    Inventors: Vesa Tapio Toivonen, Kari Matti Reunamäki, Martti Juleani Lehtimäki
  • Patent number: 5945628
    Abstract: In a shell thrower, a grenade is inserted in a barrel and a booster charge under the grenade will fire and generate a gas pressure which forces the grenade out of the barrel. To improve the driving charge acting on the grenade, a pressure plate is detachably fixed under the grenade, and the booster charge is located on the underneath side of the pressure plate. An ignition mechanism for the booster charge is arranged on the underneath side of the pressure plate, which ignition mechanism is initiated by the impact of the pressure plate against the bottom or a shoulder of the barrel. A releasable engagement is arranged between the upper side of the pressure plate and the bottom of the grenade, which engagement includes a locking device, which is released from its locking position by a part of the driving pressure of the booster charge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 31, 1999
    Assignee: Roheim System
    Inventor: Karl-Axel Roheim
  • Patent number: 5583314
    Abstract: A single-use firing indicator device for a projectile having a hollow rear extension includes a stopper and an indicator member. The stopper is shaped to at least partially cover the rear extension of the projectile. The indicator member is connected to the stopper and may secure the firing indicator device to the projectile. Removing the firing indicator device to prepare the projectile for firing requires permanently deforming the indicator member. As a result, the firing indicator device reliably conveys the firing status of the projectile without requiring costly modification or added parts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1996
    Assignee: Luchaire Defense SA
    Inventors: Dominique Devaux, Rene Pinton, Jean-Michel Loas
  • Patent number: 5561263
    Abstract: A device for capturing humans or animals, comprises a pair of projectiles each having a forward head and a rear shank. Each shank is semi-cylindrical and offset to one side of its associated head, such that when the projectiles are placed together with their shanks contiguous to each other, the two shanks together form a cylindrical body and the two heads together form a flattened body disposed in a plane perpendicular to a mating plane of the two shanks. A flexible tether interconnects the two projectiles, whereby when the two shanks are disposed contiguous to each other and inserted in the bore of the barrel of a firearm, and the firearm is fired, the two shanks will impart thrust to their respective projectiles along lines of force disposed to one side of a center of gravity of each projectile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 1, 1996
    Inventor: Frederic Baillod
  • Patent number: 5546863
    Abstract: A line carrying projectile has an axially elongate hollow projectile rod for muzzle loading within the bore of an associated shotgun and an at least partially transparent container assembly mounted on the forward end of the projectile rod and containing a chemiluminescent flare. The flare is removed from the container and activated by bending after which it is reassembled within the container in its active condition preparatory to firing. A part of the projectile frictionally engages and grips an associated portion of the gun barrel to releasably retain the projectile in a launching position within the gun and regardless of barrel orientation until the projectile is fired from the gun.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 20, 1996
    Assignee: O. F. Mossberg & Sons, Inc.
    Inventor: Edward Joslyn
  • Patent number: 5189250
    Abstract: The invention provides a projectile adapted to be fired from a smooth bore weapon, such as a shotgun, by means of a cartridge containing a propellant charge. The projectile comprises a generally cylindrical casing and a warhead assembly, the warhead being hollow to accommodate an explosive charge and an initiator, the casing being formed with a firing pin spring biased to a safety position and locked in the safety position by a spring biased safety pin. The spring biased safety pin is adapted to release the firing pin in a predetermined period of time after the projectile exits from the weapon. The casing includes a plurality of fins foldable within the cartridge, but which deploy radially on leaving the weapon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1993
    Assignee: Frag, Ltd.
    Inventor: Shalom Shaphyr
  • Patent number: 5074217
    Abstract: Multiple use grenade, characterized in that it principally consists in the combination of a telescopic grenade (2) of a type in itself know, for example a grenade capable of being launched with the assistance of a rifle, and a fuse-plug (1) for a hand grenade, also of a type which is known.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1991
    Assignee: Fabrique Nationale Herstal
    Inventor: Andre Gabriels
  • Patent number: 4656947
    Abstract: An arrangement for mob dispersion includes a cannister which is attachable o the flash suppressor, or grenade launcher adaptor. The cannister contains ammo, in the shape of short rubber cylinders, stacked on one another to form several cylindrical columns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1987
    Assignee: The State of Israel, Ministry of Defence, Israel Military Industries
    Inventors: Tsvi J. Gordon, Shmuel Sorek
  • Patent number: 4656946
    Abstract: An arrangement for mob dispersion includes a cannister which is attachable o the flash suppressor, or grenade launcher adaptor. The cannister contains ammo in the shape of short rubber cylinders stacked on one another to form several cylindrical columns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1984
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1987
    Assignee: The State of Israel, Ministry of Defence, Israel Military Industries
    Inventors: Gordon, Shmuel Sorek
  • Patent number: 4493263
    Abstract: A ballistic propulsion system of the type used to launch grenades from a rifle. The system includes a housing having a propulsion tail protion with a ballistic cartridge mounted inside and a nozzle with a rear opening having a diameter d.sub.1. This opening is surrounded by an annular seating surface having an outside diameter d.sub.2, which is larger than d.sub.1. A diaphragm is mounted in engagement with the seating surface, and the diaphragm is designed to remain intact when pressures generated by a ballistic cartridge are asserted on a surface area of diameter d.sub.1 or less, but to break away from the propulsion tail when the gas pressure is applied to a surface area having a diameter d.sub.2 or greater. As a result, the diaphragm remains intact when the projectile is first launched by gas pressure generated by a ballistic cartridge within the rifle, but the diaphragm breaks away when the ballistic cartridge inside the propulsion tail builds up sufficient pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 15, 1985
    Inventor: Eustratios N. Carabateas
  • Patent number: 4458598
    Abstract: The projectile (1) comprises a head (3) and a tubular tail section (4) carrying fins (5). A piston (6) is fitted inside the tail section so as to form, with the walls of the latter, a closed combustion chamber containing a propellent charge (7). The launching means comprise a cylindrical launching rod (2) which is mounted on a support (12). The rod (2) is hollow and contains a percussion member comprising a percussion pin (14) fast with a percussion rod (13). For launching the projectile, the latter is positioned on the launching rod (2) so that the end of this rod is engaged in the opening of the tubular tail section (4). The free end of the tail section is then centered in relation to the launching rod (2). When the ends of the launching rod (2) and of the piston (6) then come into contact, a centering is likewise produced at this level, because of the cooperation between the guiding surfaces (2') and (6').
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1981
    Date of Patent: July 10, 1984
    Assignee: Valinor, S.A.
    Inventor: Robert Bornand
  • Patent number: 4403435
    Abstract: A projectile release mechanism is disclosed for facilitating launching a jet-propelled projectile in the form of a spherical spin-stabilized missile. The mechanism includes a nozzle extending from the projectile, including fusible joint means for heating by high-temperature exhaust gases expelled by the projectile to release the projectile. A projectile support includes an open-ended receptacle generally coaxial with the nozzle for receiving the nozzle and thereby supporting the projectile. Forwardly and rearwardly facing shoulders on the support engage complementary rearwardly and forwardly facing shoulders on the nozzle for retaining the nozzle in the receptacle and permitting fore and aft sections of the nozzle to move out of the open ends of the receptacle on fusing and separation of the fusible joint means. The forwardly facing shoulder on the support means and the rearwardly facing shoulder on the nozzle comprise conical sections generally concentric with the axis of the nozzle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1983
    Assignee: Brunswick Corporation
    Inventors: Alan C. Baker, Nathan N. Shiovitz, George E. Whiting
  • Patent number: 4395836
    Abstract: A projectile release mechanism is disclosed for facilitating launching of a jet-propelled projectile in the form of a spherical spin-stabilized missile. The apparatus includes a projectile support means which includes a rotary portion having a register section for receiving a unitary nozzle member which is fixed to the missile, for securing the missile to the support means. A fusible joint is formed integral with the unitary nozzle member and is disposed for heating by high-temperature exhaust gas expelled by the missile to release the missile from the rotary portion of the support means. The fusible joint comprises a peripheral ring portion of the unitary nozzle member, which is of a reduced sectional thickness. A plurality of passages are formed through the reduced ring portion for conducting the exhaust gas through the fusible joint.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1980
    Date of Patent: August 2, 1983
    Assignee: Brunswick Corporation
    Inventors: Alan C. Baker, Joe T. Zinn, Jr.