Convertible Deck Patents (Class 105/370)
  • Patent number: 11878724
    Abstract: Autorack cars, may include a car body and a pair of wheeled trucks supporting the car body. The autorack cars may additionally include a stationary deck segment fixedly attached to the car body and at least one pivoting deck segment that is adjacent to the stationary deck segment and that is pivotably connected to the stationary deck segment such that the at least one pivoting deck segment is pivotable between a lowered position and a raised position relative to the stationary deck segment. The at least one pivoting deck segment may be adapted to support at least one vehicle in the lowered and raised positions. The autorack cars may further include at least one pivot assembly for moving the at least one pivoting deck segment between the lowered and raised positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2021
    Date of Patent: January 23, 2024
    Assignee: Gunderson LLC
    Inventors: Jon B. Zaerr, Brant Alec Buchanan
  • Patent number: 10676109
    Abstract: An apparatus includes a latch and a travelling nut. The latch couples to a deck of an auto rack car. The latch includes a body coupled to a hinge such that the body may rotate about the hinge from a first position to a second position. The body includes a key. The travelling nut engages a ball screw. The travelling nut includes a slot. The travelling nut rotates with the ball screw when the body is in the first position. The key engages the slot when the body is in the second position. The travelling nut and the latch adjust a height of the deck in the auto rack car when the body is in the second position and when the ball screw is turned.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2017
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2020
    Assignee: Trinity North American Freight Car, Inc.
    Inventors: Kenneth Huck, Christopher C. Harkey, Lee Reitz, Kyle R. Coston
  • Patent number: 10414413
    Abstract: A system for transporting vehicles includes a railcar, a deck, a fastener, a screw, and a travelling nut. The deck is positioned within the railcar and is for supporting a plurality of vehicles. The fastener is coupled to the deck and operable to couple the deck to a wall of the railcar. The fastener prevents a vertical position of the deck within the railcar to be adjusted when the deck is coupled to the wall by the fastener. The screw is coupled to the railcar and the travelling nut is operably coupled to the screw. The travelling nut is operable to adjust a vertical position of the deck within the railcar as a position of the travelling nut on the screw changes when the screw is turned.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2016
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2019
    Assignee: TRINITY NORTH AMERICAN FREIGHT CAR, INC.
    Inventors: Kenneth W. Huck, Victor M. Mankarious
  • Patent number: 10266185
    Abstract: A system includes a railcar, a first deck, and a second deck. The second deck is positioned within the railcar above the first deck. The second deck includes a first portion, a second portion coupled to a first end of the first portion, and a third portion coupled to a second end of the first portion opposite the first end. The second and third portions can move towards a center of the first portion such that the first portion is positioned above or beneath the second and third portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2019
    Assignee: TRINITY NORTH AMERICAN FREIGHT CAR, INC.
    Inventors: Kenneth W. Huck, Victor M. Mankarious, Jerry W. Vande Sande, Caglar Ozerdim, Christopher C. Harkey, Hiten Y. Mehta, Kyle R. Coston
  • Patent number: 10183682
    Abstract: A method of shipping automobiles, railcars for shipping automobiles, and methods of manufacturing railcars for shipping automobiles to enable more efficient shipping of automobiles by facilitating conversion of autorack cars between unilevel, bi-level and tri-level configurations, and/or by providing increased load factors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2019
    Assignee: Trinity Rail Group, LLC
    Inventors: Robert J. Cencer, Robert C. Ortner, George S. Creighton, Andrew Brown, James R. Mitzenberg
  • Patent number: 9834299
    Abstract: A rail system, in particular for assembling or fastening seats in an aircraft, includes an assembly rail, in particular a seat rail for assembling or fastening a seat, a first panel, in particular a first floor panel for arrangement next to and substantially in parallel with the assembly rail, at least one cover element which is movable for covering the assembly rail, and a levelling device for levelling the upper surface of the first panel, in particular for levelling a recess or depression in said panel when the at least one cover element covers the assembly rail.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 2015
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2017
    Assignee: Airbus Operations GmbH
    Inventors: Klaus Hanna, Daniele Bruno, Rainer Kriewall
  • Patent number: 9738372
    Abstract: Different advantageous embodiments provide a method and apparatus to increase a clearance of a cargo area of an aircraft. The apparatus and method may comprise an aircraft with a cargo area. A tray system may have a plurality of segment trays with each segment tray positioned between a plurality of floor beams located underneath a surface of the floor of the cargo area. A plurality of rollers in the tray system may be configured to allow an object to be moved across the cargo area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2017
    Assignee: THE BOEING COMPANY
    Inventors: Sergey D. Barmichev, Harry Wilbert Slusher, Gary Peter Seagrave
  • Patent number: 9376048
    Abstract: A stowable floor panel system includes a horizontal railing coupled to a sidewall of a package delivery vehicle where the horizontal railing includes an upper and a lower track that are spaced apart from each other. The upper track defines an upper channel, and the lower track defines a lower channel. A hinge assembly couples a stowable floor panel to the horizontal railing. A hinge body has a plurality of relief features and an upper projection extending from a rail receiving body portion and a lower projection extending from the rail receiving body portion opposite the upper projection. When the hinge body is inserted in the railing and rotated 90 degrees the upper projection seats in the upper channel, and the lower projection seats in the lower channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2015
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2016
    Assignee: Globe Composite Solutions, Ltd.
    Inventor: Brian Charles Evans
  • Patent number: 6279483
    Abstract: A method for transporting road haulage trailers by railway train using carriages having flat load bearing tops (2). The carriages are constructed so that they are on the same level as a railway platform (61) so that trailers (7) may be driven directly onto the carriages from the platforn (61) and decoupled from a prime mover in order that the trailers can be arranged end to end along the train (1). Similarly the trailers may be unloaded by bringing in the train into registry with an unloading platform (91) and driving the trailers directly from the train onto the unloading platform with a prime mover. A series of rollers (62) may be provided to underlie the edges of the flat tops (2) in order to prevent them tilting when the trailers are driven onto the train.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2001
    Assignee: Railroad Technologies Pty. Ltd.
    Inventors: Noel W. Murray, John K. Knight, Robert E. Randell, Bruce T. Kuhnell, Peter Dransfield
  • Patent number: 6138579
    Abstract: A railcar has a substructure, a superstructure and side webwork joining the substructure and the superstructure, leaving an interior space suitable for carrying automobiles. The number of automobiles carried within the railcar structure, and the versatility of the railcar, are improved by using an adjustable decking structure which allows vehicles of different sizes to be carried. The decking is moveable to permit a lower, or main deck to be loaded before loading other decks. The decking structure is also movable between a two deck and a three deck configuration. Middle and upper decks may be adjusted and loaded in a suitable manner. Provision is made for the adjustable decks to be driven positively both upward and downward.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2000
    Assignee: National Steel Car Limited
    Inventor: Mohamed A. Khattab
  • Patent number: 5988073
    Abstract: A railway waggon comprises on one hand a load carrier (2) composed of two carrying beams (12, 12') and an intermediate, load-receiving platform part (13), and on the other hand bogies (3) with wheels (4) for railway tracks (5). The platform part (13) is located on level with or below the carrying beams (12, 12'), which at their ends change into jibs (15, 15') located above the beams so that these may be applied on top of the bogies (3), without the platform (13) being markedly distanced vertically from the wheel base of the bogies. The load carrier (2) is on one hand coupled to the bogie via a joint (25, 26) in order to allow for relative turning motions between the bogie and the load carrier, and on the other hand detachably connected with each one of the bogies, in order to, in an inactive state in connection with loading and unloading, be able to be displaced with each end laterally.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 23, 1999
    Inventor: Jan Eriksson
  • Patent number: 5685228
    Abstract: A railcar which forms part of an articulated train includes a novel deck system and a novel, low-level, low-profile, no slack coupler. The railcar is formed from a floor, upstanding side walls which are connected to the floor and a top to form an enclosure. The deck system includes an upper deck and a lower deck which are connected together and are counterbalanced against each other. The decks are movable to a first position wherein the decks abut against each other so that cargo, such as automobiles, general freight and the like, can be loaded onto the upper deck and onto the floor. The decks are movable to a second position wherein the decks are spaced apart from each other so that cargo can be loaded onto the upper deck, the lower deck and the floor. In several embodiments of the novel deck system, the decks can be moved relative to the floor when the decks are in the first and second positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 11, 1997
    Assignee: Wabash National Corporation
    Inventors: Donald J. Ehrlich, Rodney P. Ehrlich, Francis S. Smidler, DeWayne B. Williams
  • Patent number: 5209540
    Abstract: A system embodied within an over-the-road trailer or other carrier for use when transporting frangible sheet material, such as sheets of glass, utilizes a frame, a side section hingedly connected to the frame and a frame structure attached to the side section. The frame includes a bed surface having two opposite side edges and a cutout opening out of at least one side edge of the bed surface. The side section includes a bed surface section and is hingedly connected to the frame for pivotal movement relative thereto between a first position at which the bed surface section is positioned within the cutout so that the bed surface and bed surface section collectively provide a bed for the system and a second position at which the bed surface section overlies and faces downwardly upon the bed surface of the frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 11, 1993
    Assignee: A. J. Metler Hauling & Rigging, Inc.
    Inventor: Alois A. Metler
  • Patent number: 5191842
    Abstract: A conversion structure for converting a gondola railcar or similar apparatus for transporting materials to transport cargo in the form of discrete plates or in the form of discrete cylindrical units, such as coils of steel. The apparatus disclosed comprises two longitudinally extending rails connected by a series of cross members. At either longitudinal end of the rails, the cross members are replaced by bulkheads which prevent the discrete cargo from sliding beyond the end of the rails. Preferably, the conversion structure is removable in order to permit the gondola car to be reconverted for hauling bulk cargo. In a preferred embodiment, stacking projections are provided on the conversion structure so that when they are removed, they may be stacked atop one another for storage. Improved methods of alternately transporting bulk, plate and cylindrical cargo are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 9, 1993
    Assignee: Consolidated Rail Corporation
    Inventor: Robert W. Tinkler
  • Patent number: 5092721
    Abstract: A double drop trailer has a central storage or cargo section whose floor is at a lower level than the floors of the front and rear storage (cargo) sections. A first lift having upper and lower cargo platforms is located in the central cargo section, and a second lift is located in the rear section. The first lift is initially positioned so that its lower platform is level with the floor of the front section. Cargo is then moved through the rear door, through the rear section, across the lower storage platform of the first lift and placed on the floor of the front section. More cargo is then moved through the rear door and placed on the lower storage platform of the first lift. The first lift is then lowered. Additional cargo is then moved through the rear door onto the second lift and this lift is thereafter raised permitting this cargo to be placed on the upper storage platform of the lift. Finally, more cargo is moved through the rear door and loaded into the rear section of the trailer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1992
    Assignee: Coterie, Ltd.
    Inventor: Dayton E. Prince
  • Patent number: 4997335
    Abstract: A double drop trailer has a central storage or cargo section whose floor is at a lower level than the floors of the front and rear storage (cargo) sections. A first lift having upper and lower cargo platforms is located in the central cargo section, and a second lift is located in the rear section. The first lift is initially positioned so that its lower platform is level with the floor of the front section. Cargo is then moved through the rear door, through the rear section, across the lower storage platform of the first lift and placed on the floor of the front section. More cargo is then moved through the rear door and placed on the lower storage platform of the first lift. The first lift is then lowered. Additional cargo is then moved through the rear door onto the second lift and this lift is thereafter raised permitting this cargo to be placed on the upper storage platform of the lift. Finally, more cargo is moved through the rear door and loaded into the rear section of the trailer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1991
    Inventor: Dayton E. Prince
  • Patent number: 4893568
    Abstract: A hopper car is converted to a gondola-type car by replacing the hoppers and their dump doors with a light metal sheet floor. The floor sheets form a series of box-like compartments. The compartments are formed by crossbearer partitions extending between the side walls, center sill and the sheet floor. Floor frame members reinforce the rigidity of the floor structure. The partitions are formed by tubular crossbearers on gussets on the center sill, and closure walls converging at the top thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1987
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1990
    Assignee: Trinity Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Norman S. Adams
  • Patent number: 4666211
    Abstract: A multi-level transport truck apparatus, particularly suitable for use with trucks that release contents through rearward tilting of the container portion, having a main container portion divided into at least upper and lower container portions by plate members insertable within u-shaped channels within the main container and defining seperate container spaces. There is further provided rear door members corresponding to each of the container spaces for selectively dumping the contents of each of the spaces depending if the doors are secured or unsecured. Further, there are identification tags on each door member indicating the contents of each container space, with each tag removeable as the contents of the space is changed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1987
    Inventors: Gavin C. Smith, Gregory C. Smith, Flynn K. Smith
  • Patent number: 4637763
    Abstract: Fixtures supportable in a containerized unit for compartmentalizing the container into predetermined areas for storage and shipment of non-stackable articles at one or more levels within the container. A series of vertical support hangers are releasably connected to a longitudinally-extending horizontal top ledge within the container at opposite sides at predetermined spaced longitudinal intervals such that all the vertical load is supported by the ledge. Each of the vertical support hangers is provided with a releasable ledge-engaging C-clamp for gripping the ledge and a series of vertically-spaced pairs of slots for supporting horizontal support beams at predetermined levels by opposite vertical support hangers. Beam supporting connectors are positioned to support planar decking on the horizontal support beams at predetermined levels for compartmentalizing the interior of the container depending upon the article to be stored and shipped.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1984
    Date of Patent: January 20, 1987
    Assignee: Sea-Land Corporation
    Inventor: Willem H. P. Van Iperen
  • Patent number: 4296691
    Abstract: The present invention relates to vehicle transporters. Apparatus for totally or partially lowering or raising the upper platform of a vehicle transport trailer comprising a lower platform disposed on a chassis and an upper platform supported at a distance from the lower platform by at least four vertical support posts, characterized in that it comprises at least one motor driving in rotation at least two vertical screws each lodged in one of the support posts of a given pair; the rotation of the screws producing the vertical displacement of means rigidly connected to the upper platform.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1978
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1981
    Inventor: Robert Lohr
  • Patent number: 4265577
    Abstract: A curtain-type lading-restraining device for use in lading-carrying containers which employs decking which is positionable above the floor of the container so as to provide two surfaces for supporting cargo.The lading-restraining curtain includes an upper curtain assembly for positioning above the decking and for cooperation with the cargo on the decking. The upper curtain assembly is suspended from a trolley positioned adjacent the ceiling of the vehicle container.Track channels are provided in each of the sidewalls below the decking for supporting the lower curtain. Sliders are positioned in each of the channels for longitudinal movement therein and for supporting the lower curtain. The lower curtain is connected to the slider through a link chain system and can be positioned to engage cargo on the floor of the container. One end of the support chain includes a detachable hook so that one end of the lower curtain can be stored on the opposite side of the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1979
    Date of Patent: May 5, 1981
    Assignee: Unarco Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Russell M. Loomis
  • Patent number: 4252482
    Abstract: A vehicle carrying railway car including a plurality of vertically spaced decks having at least one hinged deck section adapted to be raised for facilitating the loading of vehicles onto the car. The hinged deck has shrouds that are supported and aligned by inter-reactive foot elements which are constantly shielded by the shrouds preventing injury to workmen moving the deck between its respective raised and lowered positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 1978
    Date of Patent: February 24, 1981
    Assignee: Pullman Incorporated
    Inventor: David G. Naves
  • Patent number: 4248557
    Abstract: An operating mechanism for a hinged deck portion of a vehicle-carrying auto-rack railway car utilizing a first-class lever to counterbalance the deck end portion. A spring load is provided by a Belleville spring pack of novel, compact construction which has a substantially constant spring-force versus deflection curve such that manual manipulation of the hinged deck by operating personnel is facilitated during loading and unloading of the auto-rack car.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 1979
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1981
    Assignee: Pullman Incorporated
    Inventors: David J. Roldness, Thomas H. Watson, Gary D. Wonacott
  • Patent number: 4238168
    Abstract: A railway car for transporting vehicles comprising a plurality of vertically spaced decks, one of which consists of a rigid central section and at opposite ends hinged deck sections that are adapted to be selectively raised for facilitating the loading of vehicles onto the railway car, and an improved counterbalancing and locking mechanism interconnecting the hinged deck sections and the car structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1978
    Date of Patent: December 9, 1980
    Assignee: Pullman Incorporated
    Inventor: David G. Naves
  • Patent number: 4224880
    Abstract: A nailable floor panel structure including a plurality of generally inverted-channel shaped parallel floor planks with depending flanges disposedly downwardly in generally abutting relation, and generally linear end caps affixed and rigidly interconnecting the respective ends of the panel planks. Each end cap includes longitudinally spaced, laterally offset portions corresponding to the floor plank junctures, and cut-out portions at the ends of the cap conforming in shape to the depending flanges of the channel-shaped floor planks. The design provides enhanced structural integrity of the finished floor panel and facilitates modular fabrication of the finished panel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1978
    Date of Patent: September 30, 1980
    Assignee: Pullman Incorporated
    Inventors: J. W. Hogue, B. Dean Horner, Dudley Foster
  • Patent number: 4149472
    Abstract: A railway car comprises a plurality of vertically disposed decks above the floor of the car. The first deck includes a rigid deck section having at opposite ends thereof hinged deck sections which may be moveable from a load carrying position upwardly to a raised position to facilitate loading of the car floor. The hinged deck sections are provided with counterbalancing means and a lock is provided for locking the sections either in the raised or lowered positions whereupon vehicles may be driven onto the deck sections.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1977
    Date of Patent: April 17, 1979
    Assignee: Pullman Incorporated
    Inventors: David G. Naves, Herman A. Aquino, Robert J. Mish
  • Patent number: 4130075
    Abstract: In a cargo vessel having a hold for cargo and/or containers, a portable deck with movable deck supports connected to the deck for securing and/or releasing the portable decks in the hold of the vessel; wherein the vessel is provided with support members for receiving the movable deck supports of the portable decks; a female connection on the portable deck for engagement with a lift spreader for the support and movement of the portable deck when the deck is released from being supported by the movable deck supports by receiving a driving force from the lift spreader to move the movable deck supports. This invention further relates to a portable deck which can be lowered into the hold of a vessel and be received by supports in the hold of the vessel for supporting the deck and providing for removal of the deck by retracting the supports from the receiving members in the hold of the vessel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 1976
    Date of Patent: December 19, 1978
    Inventor: David G. Larive
  • Patent number: 4119043
    Abstract: A railway car for transporting vehicles comprises a floor having a plurality of vertically spaced decks, one of said decks comprising a hinged deck section which may be raised above the floor of the car for facilitating loading. A counterbalancing mechanism is connected to the car structure and to the hinged deck and a locking device is provided for securing the hinged deck in both lowered or raised positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1977
    Date of Patent: October 10, 1978
    Assignee: Pullman Incorporated
    Inventors: David G. Naves, Herman A. Aquino, Mitchell L. Morgan
  • Patent number: 4119042
    Abstract: A vehicle carrying railway car comprises a plurality of vertically spaced decks, at least one of which consists of a rigid central section and at opposite ends hinged deck sections that are adapted to be raised for facilitating the loading of vehicles onto the car. The raised deck sections are counterbalanced by a biasing assembly and may be locked in raised or lowered positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1977
    Date of Patent: October 10, 1978
    Assignee: Pullman Incorporated
    Inventors: David G. Naves, Herman A. Aquino, Robert J. Mish
  • Patent number: 4059055
    Abstract: A lock mechanism for a railway car hinge-deck section includes a locking lever pivotally attached to a railway car and having an upper and lower wedge bar alternately engageable with a wedge plate carried by the hinge-deck section when the section is displaced to a raised or lowered position, respectively. Seat means affixed to the car restrict vertical displacement of the deck section and cooperates with mating inclined surfaces on the wedge bars and wedge plate to provide positive, tight retention of the hinge-deck section in either of its locked positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1976
    Date of Patent: November 22, 1977
    Assignee: Portec, Inc.
    Inventors: Chandrakant D. Ravani, James C. Robertson