Oxygen And Nitrogen In The Same Compound (e.g., Ammonium Alkyl Sulfonate, Tertiary Amine Oxide, Triethanolamine, Etc.) Patents (Class 106/166.42)
  • Patent number: 6475419
    Abstract: Methods of preparing cellulose materials, which methods comprise (a) reacting a cellulosic material with a first basic component to form alkli cellulose; (b) reacting the alkali cellulose with carbon disulfide and a second basic component to form a cellulose xanthate solution; and (c) extruding the cellulose xanthate into an aqueous coagulation bath; wherein a reaction product of an epoxide of the general formula (I): wherein R1 represents a linear or branched aliphatic alkyl group having from about 1 to about 22 carbon atoms, and an amine compound of the general formula (II): wherein R2 and R3 each independently represent a substituent selected from the group consisting of —CnH2n—O)m—H, alkyl groups having from about 1 to about 22 carbon atoms, and hydrogen, wherein n represents 2 or 3 and m represents a number of from about 1 to about 20; is present in at least one of the cellulose xanthate solution and the aqueous coagulation bath, are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2002
    Assignee: Cognis Deutschland GmbH
    Inventors: Martin Lagarden, Raymond Mathis, Ursula Kolken
  • Patent number: 6174358
    Abstract: A method for producing cellulose particles whereby a cellulose solution is dispersed in a regenerant or nonsolvent and the cellulose is regenerated or precipitated in dispersed form into cellulose particles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2001
    Assignee: Cellcat GmbH
    Inventors: Jörg Oberkofler, Alexander Brandner, Jeffrey F. Spedding, Anton Schmalhofer