Bituminous Material Or Tarry Residue Patents (Class 106/273.1)
  • Publication number: 20110274487
    Abstract: Asphalt binder compositions are formed by combining asphalt with a reclaimed or re-refined oil. The boiling point of the oil may be greater than its flash point. The asphalt may be polymer modified or non-polymer modified. These asphalt binder compositions may be combined with aggregate and/or other matter (e.g., rubber particles) to form cold patch compositions suitable for various applications such as patching potholes, cracks or other defects in roads, driveways, roofs or other paved surfaces.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2011
    Publication date: November 10, 2011
    Applicant: RAM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventor: Laurence M. Sylvester
  • Patent number: 8034172
    Abstract: Asphalt compositions and products in which the binder comprises tall oil materials possibly previously subjected to distillation, and/or oxidation, and/or combined with a polymer, the tall oil materials having a softening point in the range of 75 F to 400 F, a Needle Penetration value (0.1 mm) at 25 C of at least 1, a Rotational Viscosity at 275 F in the range of 650 cps to 8,000 cps, and a water solubility of less than 10 percent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 11, 2011
    Assignee: Foris Technologies, L.L.C.
    Inventors: Prenathan Naidoo, William E Sonnier, Rick A. Billings
  • Publication number: 20110232529
    Abstract: The invention relates to a bituminous coating comprising a material of low bulk density ranging between 0.01 and 0.3 t/m3 in sufficient quantity to improve the acoustic performance thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 2, 2009
    Publication date: September 29, 2011
    Applicant: Eurovia
    Inventors: Michel Maze, Stéphane Faucon-Dumont, Sébastien Fer
  • Patent number: 8025724
    Abstract: The invention provides a sulphur pellet comprising at least one H2S-suppressant, comprising in the range of from 60 to 100 wt % elemental sulphur, based on the total weight of the pellet. The invention further provides a process for the manufacture of sulphur pellets comprising at least one H2S-suppressant, comprising the steps of: (a) mixing elemental sulphur, one or more H2S-suppressants and optionally a filler in a mixing unit to obtain a mixture; (b) shaping and/or palletizing the mixture obtained in step (a) in a palletizing unit to obtain H2S-suppressant-comprising sulphur pellets. The invention further provides a process for the manufacture of a sulphur-comprising asphalt paving mixture comprising the steps of: (i) preheating bitumen at a temperature of between 140 and 180° C.; (ii) preheating aggregate at a temperature of between 140 and 180° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 27, 2011
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventor: Imants Deme
  • Patent number: 8007657
    Abstract: Described is the use, for preparing or treating bituminous compositions, of at least one compound selected among: esters of glycolic, lactic and gluconic acids, methylic, ethylic and isobutylic esters of glutaric, succinic and adipic acids, and ethers or esters of a product resulting from internal dehydration of a sugar, preferably a hydrogenated sugar. Also described is a method for preparing or treating such compositions and the resulting compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2011
    Assignee: Roquette Freres
    Inventors: Léon Mentink, Joël Bernaerts, Michel Maze, Frédéric Delfosse
  • Patent number: 7972429
    Abstract: This invention relates to bituminous compositions and methods of producing the same. More particularly, the invention relates to the production of bituminous compositions formulated with performance-graded bitumen-containing solvent-free bitumen emulsions which exhibit controllable, temperature-dependent interfacial rheology. When employed in paving applications, these bituminous compositions develop adhesive strength and load-bearing strength properties at rates comparable to traditional hot mix paving compositions and at rates faster than traditional cold mix paving compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2011
    Assignee: MeadWestvaco Corporation
    Inventors: Everett Crews, Tom Girardeau, Iain Jack
  • Patent number: 7968628
    Abstract: Bituminous asphalt binder materials which are modified by the addition of crumb rubber or ground tire rubber and a cross-linking agent are described. In addition, methods are provided for producing a modified asphalt binder containing crumb rubber or ground tire rubber and a cross-linking agent. The modified asphalt binders comprise neat asphalt, crumb rubber, one or more acids and a cross-linking agent. Optionally, the modified asphalt binder may include one or more polymer additives. The crumb rubber may be obtained from recycled truck and/or automobile tires. The addition of crumb rubber in asphalt binders can improve the consistency and properties of the asphalt binders at high and low temperatures. In particular, the modified asphalt binders of the present invention exhibit improved elastic behavior, resulting in improved performance of roads or other surfaces paved using the modified asphalt binder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2011
    Assignee: Innophos, Inc.
    Inventor: Jean-Valery Martin
  • Patent number: 7951239
    Abstract: A method of producing a roofing shingle coating asphalt from a non-coating grade asphalt feedstock includes the following steps. The non-coating grade asphalt feedstock is partially blown to lower its penetration to a first penetration that is within or close to a target penetration range of the coating asphalt, and to raise its softening point to a first softening point that is lower than a target softening point range of the coating asphalt. Then a wax is added to the partially blown non-coating grade asphalt to further raise its softening point to a second softening point that is within the target softening point range to produce the coating asphalt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 31, 2011
    Assignee: Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, LLC
    Inventors: David C. Trumbore, David R. Jones, IV, Jason D. Guerra
  • Patent number: 7951240
    Abstract: In a process of producing a roofing shingle coating asphalt from a low flashpoint asphalt feedstock, an asphalt feedstock which has a low flashpoint of from 490° F. (254° C.) to 540° F. (282° C.) is partially blown, and wax is added to the asphalt feedstock. The process produces a coating asphalt having a low melt viscosity of from 50 cps to 150 cps at 400° F. (204° C.), a softening point of from 190° F. (88° C.) to 235° F. (113° C.) and a penetration of at least 15 dmm at 77° F. (25° C.). In another embodiment, the process produces a roofing shingle coating asphalt having good weatherability from a poor weathering asphalt feedstock. In a further embodiment, the process produces roofing shingles including a filled coating containing a poor tear filler without sacrificing the tear strength of the shingles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 31, 2011
    Assignee: Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, LLC
    Inventors: David C. Trumbore, Edward R. Harrington, Jason D. Guerra, Donn R. Vermilion, David R. Jones, IV, Sue Ann Jones, legal representative
  • Publication number: 20110100257
    Abstract: An improved method of making hot mix asphalt, without adding virgin asphalt concrete oil, includes several steps: adding gravel to a container; and heating and rotating the gravel in the container to a suitable temperature for creating the hot asphalt mix. While heated gravel rotates in the container, processed shingles, having a predetermined %/w of AC oil (20%/w on average), are added to a mixing auger along with at least 1 to 2 parts of rejuvenating oil per 100 parts of the processed shingles. The processed shingles and rejuvenating oil are mixed together for about 10 to 20 seconds in the mixing auger creating a slurry of rejuvenated shingles. The slurry of rejuvenated shingles from the mixer auger are then released into the heated and rotating gravel in the container, forming hot mix asphalt with a total oil content of between about 4%/w to 8%/w of the hot mix asphalt, advantageously without adding virgin asphalt concrete oil.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 29, 2009
    Publication date: May 5, 2011
    Inventor: James S. Omann
  • Patent number: 7918930
    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for preparing a bitumen base, including the following essential steps: a) introducing a bitumen in a container equipped with mixing means, and bringing the bitumen to a temperature of 120° C. to 300° C.; b) introducing at least one chemical blowing additive into the container, and mixing, said chemical blowing additive being of general formula Ar1-R—Ar2 (I) wherein Ar1 and Ar2 independently of each other represent a benzene ring or a system of condensed aromatic rings of 6 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted by at least one hydroxyl group, and R represents an optionally substituted divalent radical, whereof the main chain comprises 6 to 20 carbon atoms and at least one amide and/or ester group. The invention also concerns a bitumen base obtained by implementing said method, as well as the use of such bitumen bases in road surfacing and industrial applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2011
    Assignee: Total France
    Inventors: Laurence Lapalu, Regis Vincent
  • Patent number: 7906011
    Abstract: Methods and systems for efficiently manufacturing modified asphalt materials include agitating a base asphalt at a high shear rate using an in-line mixer equipped with a rotor-stator mixing tool while simultaneously exposing the asphalt to oxygen by blowing an oxygen-containing gas at a high gas flow rate through openings in the rotor-stator mixing tool and heating the asphalt at an elevated temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 15, 2011
    Assignee: Asphalt Technology LLC
    Inventors: Michael V. Burris, Bryan B. Burris, Hossein Ajideh, Andrew Clayton
  • Publication number: 20110041731
    Abstract: The present invention involves the recycling of asphalt based roofing materials by comminuting the roofing material and subsequently separating a rock component from an asphalt component of the roofing material. The asphaltic component is separated into a feed stream having a mesh size of less than about 50 mesh while the rock component is separated into a feed stream having rocks in the size of 10 mesh or larger. A portion of the comminuted material may be recycled back for additional comminuting. The separated asphaltic component is placed in contact with the solvent to dissolve the asphalt in the asphaltic component providing a mixture of filler, fiber and dissolved asphalt. The liquid may then be applied to a surface of a wall to form a substantially continuous solidified film on the wall to provide waterproofing and an air barrier.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 24, 2010
    Publication date: February 24, 2011
    Inventor: John Joseph Lombard
  • Patent number: 7863353
    Abstract: Disclosed is a paving resin composition which comprises a thermoplastic resin in small lumps, containing 30 to 70% by weight of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having a vinyl acetate content of 20 to 45% by weight and a melting temperature of 40 to 100° C. The paving resin composition of the present invention is melted within a short time, excellent in wettability and adhesion property to aggregates, and capable of providing a paved face excellent in durability free from problems of deformation during summer and cracking during winter. Moreover, the paving resin composition of the present invention can be thrown directly to a mixer without being passed through a measurement apparatus and accordingly, washing work of the measurement apparatus or pipes is made unnecessary and the workability is thus significantly increased.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2011
    Assignee: Toda Kogyo Corporation
    Inventors: Toshiyuki Hakata, Atsushi Maeda, Ryoma Masui
  • Patent number: 7857904
    Abstract: A process of producing a roofing shingle coating asphalt from an asphalt feedstock includes the following steps. Wax and blowing catalyst are added to the asphalt feedstock. Then the asphalt feedstock is blown to produce the coating asphalt. The coating asphalt has a softening point within a range of from about 190° F. (88° C.) to about 235° F. (113° C.) and has a penetration of at least about 15 dmm at 77° F. (25° C.).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2010
    Assignee: Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, LLC
    Inventors: David C. Trumbore, David R. Jones, IV, Edward R. Harrington, Donn R. Vermilion, Jason D. Guerra
  • Publication number: 20100319578
    Abstract: The invention presented here deals with getting one of the raw materials of a new refractory binder system, the modified coal-tar pitch starting with heating the coal-tar, according to the specific distillation curve, later reaching a final distillation temperature of around 470° C., resulting in getting a final compound with a concentration of benzo(a)pyrene in the order of 600 ppm, together with the mixture of other raw materials for the composition of the binder system, such as anthracene oil (AO), soybean oil, linseed oil, castor oil, diesel oil, rapeseed oil, biodiesel, biopitch (Vegetable tar), paraffin, dextrin (corn starch), stearine, paraffin, vegetable waxes (cupuassu seed, shea nut, murumuru palm waxes), phenolic resins, furane resins, urethanes, epoxy, vinyl chloride, polyethylene and ethyl polyterephthalate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 5, 2009
    Publication date: December 23, 2010
    Inventor: Sérgio Murilo Justus
  • Patent number: 7842739
    Abstract: A two-component composition is disclosed and a method of applying the composition to a surface to form thereon a hardened compact coating, wherein each component remains separate until conveyed to a mixer for forming therein, a mixture of the two components, allowing seamless production of a liquid foil on the surface, and that hardens reactively to form a hardened compact coating, which comprises: (i) a first component which comprises: a 60-70% mixture of bitumen and water in a quantity of 50 to 100 partial mass %; and (ii) a second component which comprises: 20 to 50 partial mass % filling material, and 40 to 80 partial mass % softening, non-volatile oil, and wherein the first component and the second component are present in a ratio of 100:10 up to 50 mass %.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2010
    Assignee: Osterreichische Vialit Gesellschaft mbH
    Inventor: Alexander Bruckbauer
  • Patent number: 7838469
    Abstract: A method is given for reducing fluid loss in downhole operations such as drilling and completion. A composition containing a fusing solid is injected into the fluid loss flow path; the fusing solid fuses at formation temperature when the injection pressure is released and the formation matrix surfaces forming the flow path close on the composition. The fusing solid is gilsonite, or a similar material, or resin coated particles. The composition may optionally contain one or more of fibers, flakes, an activator, and a dispersant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 23, 2010
    Assignee: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Eric Cunningham, Emmanuel Therond, Paulo Rubinstein
  • Publication number: 20100288160
    Abstract: The invention relates to carbon aerogels with particle sizes less than 1 ?m, The carbon aerogels are prepared by (A) reating a mono- and/or polyhydroxybenzene, an aldehyde and a catalyst in a reactor at a reaction temperature T in the range from 75-200° C. at a pressure of 80-2400 kPa, (B) then spraying the reaction mixture from process step (A) into an acid, to drying the resulting product from process step (B) and (D) carbonizing it. The carbon aerogels according to the invention can be used as filler, reinforcing filler, UV stabilizer, electrode material, sound absorbents, thermal insulating material, catalyst, catalyst support, conductivity additive, absorbent for as and/or liquid preparation or pigment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 15, 2009
    Publication date: November 18, 2010
    Applicant: EVONIK DEGUSSA GMBH
    Inventors: Arkadi Maisels, Yves Gorat Stommel, Frank Stenger, Jutta Zimmermann, Manfred Dannehl, Johann Mathias
  • Publication number: 20100275817
    Abstract: An asphalt binder includes asphalt and an asphalt binder modifier, which includes bio-oil. The asphalt binder can include a carboxyl additive. The asphalt can optionally include polymer-modified asphalt. An asphalt material includes mineral aggregate, an asphalt material binder including asphalt, and an asphalt binder modifier including bio-oil. A method for making the asphalt binder is disclosed. The asphalt material includes asphalt pavement and roofing shingles. The asphalt binder can be emulsified with water and a surfactant for use as a weatherproofing sealant or as an adhesive.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 3, 2010
    Publication date: November 4, 2010
    Applicant: Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Ronald Christopher WILLIAMS, Robert C. BROWN, Sheng TANG
  • Patent number: 7820743
    Abstract: A process for preparing bitumen bale for clean, safe, eco-friendly and cost-effective packing, storing and transporting of viscous bitumen products and the products thereof is delineated in the present disclosure. The bituminous products are introduced into a baling process line. The cooling efficiency is enhanced by utilizing the process. Viscous bitumen products are made in the form of spiral bitumen bale. “BituBale Film capsules” are produced by the process. Polymer additives are added to bitumen/asphalt, by the process, to enhance the durability and to get good gripping surfaces. The process enhances the homogenous nature of the products. The process for preparing bitumen bale for clean, safe, eco-friendly and cost-effective packing, storing and transporting of viscous bitumen products is a clean, safe, environmentally friendly and cost effective method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2010
    Assignee: Eastern Petroleum SDN BHD
    Inventor: Gordon William Thomas
  • Publication number: 20100251935
    Abstract: A system for determining parameters and compatibility of a substance such as an asphalt or other petroleum substance uses titration to highly accurately determine one or more flocculation occurrences and is especially applicable to the determination or use of Heithaus parameters and optimal mixing of various asphalt stocks. In a preferred embodiment, automated titration in an oxygen gas exclusive system and further using spectrophotometric analysis (2-8) of solution turbidity is presented. A reversible titration technique enabling in-situ titration measurement of various solution concentrations is also presented.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2010
    Publication date: October 7, 2010
    Applicant: University of Wyoming Research Corporation d/b/a Western Research institute
    Inventors: Adam T. Pauli, Raymond E. Robertson, Jan F. Branthaver, John F. Schabron
  • Patent number: 7805909
    Abstract: A roofing shingle has low density granules adhered to at least a headlap region on a front surface of the roof shingle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2010
    Inventors: Yishien H. Teng, Sanjay Mansukhani
  • Publication number: 20100229757
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of bitumen foam, wherein a gas is dispersed into the bitumen with a temperature of less than 200° C. and with a viscosity van 100-10.000 mPas measured at the temperature using EN 12596, wherein the process includes bringing the gas tangentially into contact with a bitumen stream, to obtain a bitumen foam that is not dehydrogenated, oxidised or otherwise chemically modified, and in which at least 10 vol % gas is distributed substantially homogeneously. This process can be applied simply and safely, and results in bitumen foam without additions being necessary for this. In this way bitumen can be processed at lower temperatures, even below 100° C., to asphalt or wearing course.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2007
    Publication date: September 16, 2010
    Applicant: DE VEENVOORT B.V.
    Inventor: Johannes Petrus Wortelboer
  • Publication number: 20100199885
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a bitumen or asphalt formulation for the pavement of road surfaces, said formulation comprising a mixture of bitumen and aggregates, and an additive package evenly distributed therein, said additive package comprising from about i) 10 to 60% by weight of an amine or modified amine surfactant, ii) from about 20 to 90% of an asphalt rheology modifying component.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 24, 2008
    Publication date: August 12, 2010
    Applicant: AKZO NOBEL N.V.
    Inventors: Premnathan Naidoo, Sundaram Logaraj, Alan Duncan James
  • Publication number: 20100199886
    Abstract: An asphalt mix comprising a pine extract, the asphalt mix having low viscosity at ambient temperatures, and workable at ambient temperatures. The asphalt mix comprises asphalt cement, biodiesel, pine extract and an anti-stripping agent. The asphalt mix is an environmentally safe and “green” product. It comprises recycled asphalt product. The asphalt mix eliminates petroleum solvents beyond trace amounts used to denature biodiesel. The asphalt mix is used for patching at ambient temperatures. Safety precautions for heat and toxicity are not necessary for use. The asphalt mix comprises only solvents that are biodegradable. The biodegradable solvents are pine extract and biodiesel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 28, 2010
    Publication date: August 12, 2010
    Applicant: Green Product Solutions Inc.
    Inventors: Warren Day, Charles J. Luccarelli, Dario Amicucci
  • Publication number: 20100203006
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide an apparatus or process for devolatilization of flowable materials (such as molten polymers with entrained or dissolved solvent or unreacted monomers or comonomers) using a plate heater having heating channels, the design or operation of which heating channels maintains the flowable material above its bubble point pressure during passage through a larger first zone and then induces flashing in, or downstream of, a smaller second zone of the heating channel. The apparatus enables a higher throughput per heating channel while achieving equivalent or better devolatilization, as compared to current devolatilization apparatus.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 11, 2010
    Publication date: August 12, 2010
    Applicant: Dow Global Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: Craig S. Taylor, Ravindra S. Dixit, Robert P. Shirtum
  • Patent number: 7772145
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for manufacturing carbon-bonded refractory products from refractory granulations and organic binder agents, wherein a powdery, graphitable coal-tar pitch with a benzo[a]pyrene content less than 500 mg/kg and a coking value of at least about 80% by weight according to DIN 51905 and a graphitable binder agent liquid at room temperature, with a coking value of at least about 15% by weight and a benzo[a]pyrene content less than 500 ppm according to DIN 51905, are used as organic binder agent, mixed with the remaining constituents, transferred to a mould body, then heat treated at a temperature of 150 to about 400° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2010
    Assignee: Rütgers Chemicals AG
    Inventors: Christos Aneziris, Winfried Lothar Boenigk, Dmitry Borzov, Christoph Jacob, Jens Stiegert, Dirk Schnitzler, Joachim Ulbricht
  • Publication number: 20100192804
    Abstract: The invention relates to a bituminous composition that comprises a major portion of at least one bitumen and a minor portion of at least one chemical additive, said additive being an organogelling agent that generates a network of hydrogen bonds between the organogelling molecules constituting the same, and trapping the bitumen phase up to a maximum temperature TR of between 40 and 120° C. The invention also relates to the use of these bitumen compositions in the field of road applications, particularly in the production of road binders, as well as in industrial applications. The invention also relates to a method for preparing these bituminous compositions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 18, 2008
    Publication date: August 5, 2010
    Applicant: TOTAL RAFFINAGE MARKETING
    Inventors: Laurence Lapalu, Régis Vincent, Laurent Bouteille, Benjamin Isare
  • Publication number: 20100186629
    Abstract: A combination of antioxidants and method of incorporating the antioxidants into an asphalt binder to make a modified asphalt binder are described. The antioxidants comprise a thioester and an aldehyde. The aldehyde and thioester, in a ratio between about 1:100 and about 100:1, are added to an asphalt binder. An acidic catalyst is also added in a concentration between about 0.1 wt % and about 18 wt % of the asphalt binder. The antioxidants, asphalt binder, and catalyst are mixed at a temperature between about 85° C. and about 135° C. for a time between about 30 minutes and about 6 hours. The antioxidants are capable of improving the performance grade of the asphalt binder. The modified asphalt binder possesses superior resistance to oxidative age hardening compared to other modified asphalt binder compositions that incorporate various antioxidants.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 31, 2010
    Publication date: July 29, 2010
    Inventors: Alex K. Apeagyei, William G. Buttlar, Barry J. Dempsey
  • Publication number: 20100119820
    Abstract: A building or construction material comprises a fluorinated polymer system. The fluorinated polymer system is heat weldable and waterproofing, which shows improved adhesion properties and has a wide range of applications in building and construction industries.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 28, 2008
    Publication date: May 13, 2010
    Inventor: Stefan Ultsch
  • Publication number: 20100064937
    Abstract: A method of recycling asphalt roofing material is provided. The asphalt roofing material is delivered into a treatment chamber of a processor. A heat source is provided to the treatment chamber. Heat energy is transferred from the heat source to the asphalt roofing material to produce a heated product, and the heated product is removed from the treatment chamber.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 16, 2009
    Publication date: March 18, 2010
    Inventors: Thomas B. Harmon, Kirk J. Frey
  • Patent number: 7678467
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to an air-blown roofing asphalt modified with polyphosphoric acid and roofing products made with the polyphosphoric acid-modified, air-blown asphalt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2010
    Assignee: ICL Performance Products LP
    Inventors: Michael Falkiewicz, Rene Maldonado
  • Publication number: 20100022688
    Abstract: Additives may be used to lower the set up point for bitumen thereby allowing it to be transported from place to place more easily. Additives useful for lowering the set up point of bitumen include alkylphenol formaldehyde resins and oxyalkylated alkylphenol formaldehyde resins; amines and esters; solvents; and combinations thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 21, 2009
    Publication date: January 28, 2010
    Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Joseph L. Stark, Timothy J. O'Brien, Thomas J. Falkler
  • Publication number: 20090312872
    Abstract: Methods and systems for efficiently manufacturing modified asphalt materials include agitating a base asphalt at a high shear rate using an in-line mixer equipped with a rotor-stator mixing tool while simultaneously exposing the asphalt to oxygen by blowing an oxygen-containing gas at a high gas flow rate through openings in the rotor-stator mixing tool and heating the asphalt at an elevated temperature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 12, 2009
    Publication date: December 17, 2009
    Applicant: ASPHALT TECHNOLOGY LLC
    Inventors: Michael V. Burris, Bryan B. Burris, Hossein Ajideh, Andrew Clayton
  • Patent number: 7625479
    Abstract: A binder pitch material includes a petroleum pitch and asphalt fraction obtained from petroleum crude oil and has a significantly lower polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon composition than a coal tar pitch having a like softening point. The pitch material is useful as a binder material for various applications such as clay pigeons.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 1, 2009
    Assignee: Marathon Ashland Petroleum LLC
    Inventors: Melvin D. Kiser, David C. Boyer
  • Patent number: 7597754
    Abstract: Asphaltic compositions that are made from recycled waste building materials may include recycled plastics, provide reduced environmental impact and may be formed to meet state standards for aggregates used in asphaltic cement and other paving and construction standards.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 6, 2009
    Inventor: Andrew L. Argenio
  • Publication number: 20090229491
    Abstract: The asphalt roofing material is delivered into a treatment chamber of a processor. Hot oil is passed through a jacket surrounding the treatment chamber. Heated asphalt forms a hot solid and/or a liquefied slurry. The hot solid and/or the liquefied slurry is then removed from the treatment chamber. The asphalt roofing material in the treatment chamber can be agitated to promote mixing. The asphalt is heated to a temperature in the range from 200 degrees Fahrenheit to 650 degrees Fahrenheit within the treatment chamber. The solid and/or liquefied slurry is milled after it has been removed from the treatment chamber. The solid and/or the liquefied slurry is cooled after it exits the treatment chamber, preferably to a temperature in the range of approximately 90 degrees Fahrenheit to 110 degrees Fahrenheit. The hot solid and/or the liquefied slurry is passed through a hammer mill after the hot solid and/or the liquefied slurry exits the treatment chamber to reduce the particle size of the solid particles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 9, 2009
    Publication date: September 17, 2009
    Inventor: Thomas B. Harmon
  • Publication number: 20090215931
    Abstract: Bituminous paving mixtures containing lubricating agents or additives may be prepared at hot mix temperatures and cooled, paved and compacted at temperatures 10-55 Celsius degrees lower than the hot mix temperatures. The increased temperature range between the hot mix temperatures and the paving and compacting temperatures is facilitated by the improved compacting properties of the paving mixture when it includes the lubricating agents or additives.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 20, 2009
    Publication date: August 27, 2009
    Applicant: ALM Holding Co.
    Inventors: Gerald H. REINKE, Gaylon L. BAUMGARDNER, Steven L. ENGBER
  • Patent number: 7572362
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to the upgrading of heavy petroleum oils of high viscosity and low API gravity that are typically not suitable for pipelining without the use of diluents. It utilizes a short residence-time pyrolytic reactor operating under conditions that result in a rapid pyrolytic distillation with coke formation. Both physical and chemical changes taking place lead to an overall molecular weight reduction in the liquid product and rejection of certain components with the byproduct coke. The liquid product is upgraded primarily because of its substantially reduced viscosity, increased API gravity, and the content of middle and light distillate fractions. While maximizing the overall liquid yield, the improvements in viscosity and API gravity can render the liquid product suitable for pipelining without the use of diluents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 11, 2009
    Assignee: Ivanhoe Energy, Inc.
    Inventors: Barry Freel, Jerry F. Kriz, Doug Clarke
  • Patent number: 7572365
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to the upgrading of heavy petroleum oils of high viscosity and low API gravity that are typically not suitable for pipelining without the use of diluents. It utilizes a short residence-time pyrolytic reactor operating under conditions that result in a rapid pyrolytic distillation with coke formation. Both physical and chemical changes taking place lead to an overall molecular weight reduction in the liquid product and rejection of certain components with the byproduct coke. The liquid product is upgraded primarily because of its substantially reduced viscosity, increased API gravity, and the content of middle and light distillate fractions. While maximizing the overall liquid yield, the improvements in viscosity and API gravity can render the liquid product suitable for pipelining without the use of diluents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 11, 2009
    Assignee: Ivanhoe Energy, Inc.
    Inventors: Barry Freel, Jerry F. Kriz, Doug Clarke
  • Publication number: 20090163624
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for producing a hot, cold or lukewarm ready-to-use bituminous mix, characterized in that it includes the following successive steps: (a) preparing a hot, cold or lukewarm master mix or bituminous mix by mixing some or all of the bituminous binder proportioned in liquid form with some or all of the aggregates, and optionally with some or all of the fines and/or some or all of the aggregate mix and/or some or all of the various additives so as to obtain a mixture in which the aggregates and any fines and aggregate mix are coated by the bitumen, (b) storing of the master mix or of the bituminous mix obtained in step (a), (c) mixing the master mix or the bituminous mix stored in step (b) with one or more additional formulation components so as to obtain a hot, cold or lukewarm ready-to-use bituminous mix, in which step (c) is implemented at the mix production site if the additional formulation component is a thinning agent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2008
    Publication date: June 25, 2009
    Inventor: Thierry DE SARS
  • Patent number: 7517405
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a composition for solidifying soil and industrial waste. The solidifying composition contains 16-24 wt % of straight asphalt, 0.06-0.10 wt % of an emulsifier for asphalt, 0.8-1.2 wt % of light oil, heavy oil or a mixture thereof, 0.01-0.03 wt % of calcium chloride, 0.8-1.2 wt % of lignin, 0.7-1.3 wt % of an acrylic emulsion-based asphalt modifier, 0.13-0.21 wt % of sodium hydroxide, 0.22-0.34 wt % of oleic acid, and the balance of water. A solidified material formed using this solidifying composition has increased density, strength and elasticity, improved durability and a short curing time. Furthermore, the solidifying composition enables soil and industrial waste to be recycled as a substitute for stone materials, such that it allows material sources to be readily secured in public or construction work fields, leading to a reduction in construction cost, and can also contribute to the preservation of the natural environment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2009
    Assignee: Charista Global Corp
    Inventor: Kap-Sok Yi
  • Publication number: 20090084287
    Abstract: Recycled tire rubber, either in the presence or the absence of carbonaceous waste solids such as those from petroleum refinery operations, is first subjected to a heat treatment to release volatile materials and then combined with a liquid asphalt composition to achieve an asphalt mastic that is storage stable and of uniform consistency.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2007
    Publication date: April 2, 2009
    Applicant: SIERRA PROCESS SYSTEMS, INC., a corporation of the state of California
    Inventors: John Eric Partanen, Stanley W. Ellis
  • Publication number: 20090075054
    Abstract: To provide a carbon fiber reinforcement having excellent thermal conductivity and mechanical properties which is manufactured by mixing together two different types of pitch-based carbon short fibers having a ratio of the degree of filament diameter distribution to average fiber diameter of 0.05 to 0.2 and a fiber length of 20 to 6,000 ?m which differ from each other in average fiber diameter or by mixing one of them with a pitch-based carbon fiber web to improve dispersibility into a matrix resin or increase the dispersion ratio of the pitch-based carbon short fibers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 13, 2006
    Publication date: March 19, 2009
    Applicant: TEIJIN LIMITED
    Inventors: Masumi Hirata, Hiroshi Hara, Tetsuo Ban
  • Publication number: 20090068348
    Abstract: The present invention provides a functionally dry warm mix asphalt binder composition modified with lubricating agents or additives that can be mixed with aggregate and compacted at temperatures substantially below asphalt binder compositions that do not contain the disclosed lubricating additives.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 12, 2007
    Publication date: March 12, 2009
    Inventors: Gerald H. Reinke, Gaylon L. Baumgardner, Steven L. Engber
  • Publication number: 20090038509
    Abstract: A design method for making a bituminous mixture that is used to form a vapor-permeable layer of pavement is provided. This design procedure includes preparing one or more bituminous mixture test specimens, measuring the performance of these specimens, and selecting a desirable bituminous mixture for paving that is vapor-permeable based on the performance of the specimens. Another aspect of the present invention is the selected bituminous mixture, which includes aggregate and a bituminous binder. The aggregate should be selected such that no more than about 5% by mass of the aggregate and preferably no more than about 3.5% by mass of the aggregate is able to pass through a 75 ?m sieve. The selected bituminous mixture should have an Air Permeability Value that is at least about 8 cm2 so as to reduce its propensity for blistering during and after construction. Still further, the selected bituminous mixture should have desirable fatigue resistance and should be substantially water-impermeable.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 30, 2008
    Publication date: February 12, 2009
    Inventors: Phillip Bankenship, James Campbell, Richard Steger
  • Publication number: 20090025607
    Abstract: The use of a surfactant to improve the resistance of asphalt to degradation by a de-icer and/or an anti-icer, and optionally in addition to improve the resistance of said asphalt to degradation by water. The surfactant may be a fatty acid or a fatty acid derivative, such as at least one polymerised fatty acid selected from dimers and trimers of an unsaturated fatty acid, or one or more amine or substituted amine compounds, such as a reaction product of tall oil fatty acids and polyalkylenepolyamines.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 21, 2006
    Publication date: January 29, 2009
    Inventors: Burgardus Gijsbertus Koenders, Alain Marcel Seive, Dirk Adriaan Stoker
  • Publication number: 20080311292
    Abstract: Porous aggregates are coated with latex or water-based paints so as to lower the absorbility of the aggregates. When the paint-coated aggregates are mixed with an asphalt binder to produce an asphalt composition, the paint-coated aggregates absorb less of the asphalt binder, resulting in costs savings of the asphalt binder. In addition, the paint-coated aggregates avoid problems associated with selective absorption of components of the asphalt binder.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 19, 2008
    Publication date: December 18, 2008
    Inventor: Anthony J. Kriech
  • Publication number: 20080308007
    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for preparing a bitumen base, including the following essential steps: a) introducing a bitumen in a container equipped with mixing means, and bringing the bitumen to a temperature of 120° C. to 300° C.; b) introducing at least one chemical blowing additive into the container, and mixing, said chemical blowing additive being of general formula Ar1-R—Ar2 (1) wherein Ar1 and Ar2 independently of each other represent a benzene ring or a system of condensed aromatic rings of 6 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted by at least one hydroxyl group, and R represents an optionally substituted divalent radical, whereof the main chain comprises 6 to 20 carbon atoms and at least one amide and/or ester group. The invention also concerns a bitumen base obtained by implementing said method, as well as the use of such bitumen bases in road surfacing and industrial applications.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 28, 2006
    Publication date: December 18, 2008
    Inventors: Laurence Lapalu, Regis Vincent