Abstract: The sewing machine has: a base plate that has a guide slit for guiding a bobbin thread that is set on the bottom face side of the throat plate 1; and a bobbin thread guide member that has a guide groove for guiding the bobbin thread supplied from a bobbin and includes a cutting blade provide at the end position of the guide groove to cut the bobbin thread guided along the guide groove to an appropriate length. The bobbin thread guide member is secured to the base plate and has a holding member, which holds the end of the bobbin thread, in the guide groove, so as to maintain the state when the bobbin thread was cut.

Abstract: One embodiment of the present invention relates to a machine for sewing, embroidering, quilting and/or the like. Another embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for sewing, embroidering, quilting and/or the like. In one example, the present invention may be applied (e.g., as a machine and/or method) to a multi-needle machine or method. In another example, the present invention may provide for automatic lower (or bottom) thread cutting. In another example, the present invention may provide for automatic lower (or bottom) thread cutting by utilizing the phase (that is, movement phase) of a return of a looper (or hook) to cut the lower (or bottom) thread.

Abstract: A stationary thread-cutting device for a sewing machine includes a guiding member and a cutter. The guiding member is mounted on a needle plate, and has a major wall defining a thread guiding route. The guiding route includes a lead-in area having an entry slot to permit entry of a leading end of a bobbin thread, a turn-around area for guiding the leading end, a corner piece disposed at the turn-around area, and a cutting station disposed adjacent to a lateral edge of the needle plate to define a lead-out path with the corner piece. The cutter is disposed under the major wall and adjacent to the cutting station, and has a cutting blade. After the bobbin thread is advanced beyond the cutting station, the bobbin thread is cut, thereby ensuring that a predetermined length of the bobbin thread is available for initial interlacing with a needle thread in a sewing operation.

Abstract: A thread cutting device includes a thread catching member having a catching portion, wherein the thread catching member moves back and forth across a path of a lower thread reeled out from a bobbin so as to catch the lower thread by the catching portion and cuts the lower thread by cooperating with a fixed knife, a first power transmitting portion which transmits a power to the thread catching member, a first cam member provided on a lower shaft rotated by a sewing machine motor and transmits a first moving force to the thread catching member through the first power transmitting portion, a second power transmitting portion which transmits a second moving force from a stepping motor to the thread catching member through the first power transmitting portion.

Abstract: A lower thread supplying apparatus for a sewing machine has a bobbin accommodating portion 11 for detachably accommodating a lower thread bobbin 12 from an opening part 101c, a tension applying portion 13 for hitching a lower thread, a lower thread cutting knife 14 provided at the end portion of a lower thread passing route with a predetermined length, a cover 15 for covering the opening part 101c, a cover plate 20 for covering around the lower thread bobbin 12, a bending portion 16, a first guide portion 30 for introducing the lower thread to the bending portion and a second guide portion 40 for introducing the lower thread to the lower thread cutting knife. The bobbin accommodating portion, the tension applying portion, the bending portion and the lower thread cutting knife are provided at an inner area of the opening part 101c.

Abstract: Provided is a thread cutting device for sewing machine used when the operator performs a sewing operation while inserting an elastic cord in a circular part of a sewing object such as a waist part of underwear. When the sewing operation is completed, a moveable thread guard member and a thread nip member nip a cut end of a looper thread cut by an existing thread cutting device. With a fabric feed immediately after the next following sewing operation is started in this state, part of a looper thread hanging between a nip position of the cut end and the fabric is cut under sliding contact at a location extremely adjacent to the starting position of seams by using a cutting edge, facing to a needler location, of a blade fixed to a throat plate. This permits a remarkable reduction in the length of the looper thread end remaining at the starting position of the seams.

Abstract: A knife track adjustment structure of a thread cutter of a sewing machine includes a front guide board bridged over the base board with an upper and a lower ends of the front guide board locked on the base board. The front guide board up and down adjustably displaceable on the base board. A guide is disposed under the middle section of the front guide board, a guide pin being sequentially passed through a hook rod arm and a knife arm. A swing arm, a first end of the swing arm being pivotally connected with the base board, a pin being connected with the bottom of a second end of the swing arm. The pin is sequentially passed through the hook rod arm and pivotally connected on the knife arm. A spring compressed between the swing arm and the base board helps in restoring the knife arm and hook rod arm.

Abstract: A thread cutter for use in a sewing machine with a rotating hook (12) has a surface cam (60) which, together with a cam follower (58), controls the movement path of a pivotable thread catcher lever (26), which grasps the thread with a thread catcher (30, 36) and severs it at a cutter (82). With known solutions the surface cam is seated on the main shaft of the machine, which results in space-consuming structures with a large amount of parts. It is therefore proposed to connect the surface cam (60) in a torsion-proof manner with the hook (12) and to provide arresting means (38) which, only during a revolution of the hook (12) with the needle raised, maintain the thread catcher lever (26) radially outside the engagement range of the surface cam (60) and only with definite triggering release the thread catcher lever (26) with a cam follower (58) for contact with the surface cam (60).

Abstract: A thread cutting device for a sewing machine includes a front pivot member and a rear pivot member which extend through an elongated cutting plate and an elongated swing plate that is disposed between the cutting plate and a base plate. A driving rod is mounted swingably on the base plate, and has an end that is received slidably within a transverse slide slot in the cutting plate. When the driving rod is swung by a driving unit, the cutting plate and the swing plate rotate to align a cutter of the cutting plate with a needle. Then, the cutting plate is guided to move toward the needle relative to the swing plate. Each of the front and rear pivot members includes an eccentric wheel element that is formed with a threaded hole and that is rotatable relative to the cutting plate and the swing plate, and a bolt that extends threadably through the threaded hole in the eccentric wheel element to engage a threaded hole in the base plate.

Abstract: A thread cutting device of a sewing machine has a fixed plate, first and a second adjustable arms, a cutting arm with a front end knife, a swing arm pivoted to the fixed plate and a hook arm with two hooks. The adjustable arms are relocatably fitted on the fixed plate. The cutting arm is pivoted to the first adjustable arm. The hook arm is movably fitted to the cutting arm with two long holes connecting a bolt of the cutting arm, and the second adjustable arm respectively, and has a gap receiving one end of the swing arm such that the hook arm is moved back and forth to hook and retreat threads for the knife to cut off when the swing arm is swung.

Abstract: A thread cutting device for a sewing machine includes a horizontal base plate, an elongated horizontal feed plate and an elongated horizontal cutting plate. A driving rod is mounted pivotally on the base plate, and can be swung by a driving unit to swing the feed plate and the cutting plate on the base plate. When the feed plate moves forward toward a thread-engaging needle, a projection of the feed plate contacts a fixed stop member of the base plate so as to prevent further forward movement of the feed plate, thereby permitting forward movement of the cutting plate relative to the feed plate. At this time, the cutting plate is guided to move to a front limit position in a direction parallel to the needle. In this way, when the cutter is driven by the driving unit to move rearward from the front limit position, a row of threads can be effectively cut off by the cutter.

Abstract: A bobbin thread cutting device of a sewing machine for cutting a bobbin thread and for temporarily anchoring an end of the cut thread. The bobbin thread cutting device has a cover openably attached to a bed. The cover is formed with a guide groove in which a cutting blade is positioned. A blade edge of the cutting blade and a side edge of the guide groove define an acute-angled portion. A direction in which the bobbin thread is pulled out of the bed through the guide groove intersects a direction in which the bobbin thread extends from a tension generating portion of the bobbin case when the bobbin thread is about to be cut. A leading end of a cut bobbin thread is temporarily anchored at the acute-angled portion.

Abstract: A thread cutting device for a sewing machine of chain sewing includes a fixing plate, a combine plate on the fixing plate, a slide guider movably combined with the combine plate by a swing arm located between the fixing plate and the combine plate. A main knife is fixed on a front end of combine plate, and a movable knife is fixed on the slide guider to be moved moved back and forth by the slide guider so that the movable knife may hook and retract threads for the main knife to cut off when the swing arm is swung by an air pressure cylinder having its piston rod connected with an second end of the swing arm, while a first end of the swing arm is connected with the slide guider.

Abstract: A bobbin thread winding mechanism includes: a rotating member capable of rotating and to which a bobbin can be mounted; a supporter provided to the rotating member and that supports an end of a bobbin thread to be wound around the bobbin; and a positioner that positions the rotating member so that the supporter stops at a predetermined position.

Abstract: A thread cutter for a chainstitch sewing machine includes a base plate, a cutter arm, a pincher, a cutter, a hook rod arm, a hook rod and a swing arm combined together. The hook rod arm is movably connected with the cutter arm and has its front end connected with the hook rod. The cutter arm has its front end firmly connected with a cutter on its upper surface and with the pincher on its lower surface and is also pivotally connected with the base plate. The swing arm is connected pivotally on the base plate and has its front head fitting in a notch of the rear end of the hook rod arm. A slide ring is fitted under a hole of the swing arm located in a guide slot of the cutter arm. The swing arm is moved by a driving means to swing to move the hook arm and the cutter arm forward and backward for cutting threads by a cutter fixed on the hook rod arm.

Abstract: A thread cutting device for a chain-stitch sewing machine having a cylindrical arm (2) moves a thread catcher (14) towards a thread-catching position in a jerk-free manner utilizing a sliding and pivoting guide. A carrier (19) displaces a knife (15) and a thread clamp (16) into a cutting position for the cutting of threads caught by the thread catcher (14).

Abstract: The invention relates to thread trimming devices for eyelet buttonhole machines. The invention comprises a thread trimming device having a snap action spring arm knife. As the thread hook positions the thread and gimp, a cam lifts up the end of the spring arm. The cam then releases the knife whose torque snaps down and cuts the thread and gimp against a second knife edge. The thread and gimp are also held together at this point for the next buttonhole by a thread retainer which is built into the knife.

Abstract: A device for clamping and cutting the rear or lower thread in an embroidering machine having a stitch plate with a stitch hole, a shuttle guide and a shuttle displaceably mounted in the shuttle guide. The clamping and cutting device which are arranged in the region of the stitch hole include a thread cutting device having a cutting blade and a thread clamping device having a thread clamping gap. The cutting device conveys the rear or lower thread into the clamping gap of the clamping device, where the thread is clamped before being cut. The cutting device does not take part in the clamping of said thread. Subsequent movements of the cutting device do not affect already clamped threads.

Abstract: The apparatus provides: thread hooking means having a thread hooking member for hooking a thread having a predetermined tension, the thread hooking member being disposed in proximity of a moving path of a needle, and for retracting the thread hooking member to a predetermined first refuge position to draw the thread toward the first refuge position; cutting and holding means for cutting the thread drawn toward the first refuge position by the thread hooking means, by the cooperation of one surface of the thread hooking member and a cutting edge which is disposed in proximity of the one surface, and for holding the vicinity of the cut portion of the thread by the cooperation the other surface of the thread hooking member and a holding member which is resiliently pressed against the other surface; and means for, immediately after a sewing operation is started, retracting to a second refuge position separated from the first refuge position, to cancel the held state of the thread hold by the cutting and holding m

Abstract: A thread cutting device includes a movable knife positioned below a throat plate and movable from a first position to a thread cutting position via a second position for separating the upper fabric thread and the upper needle thread from each other within the range where the movable knife may engage the upper fabric thread and the upper needle thread but may not engage or cut the lower thread. The movable knife includes an engaging portion for engagement with the upper needle thread on the side toward the second position and a cutting edge on the opposite side. The movable knife also includes a thread separating portion for separation of the upper fabric thread and the upper needle thread between the needle hole and the bobbin holder from each other toward the cutting edge and the engaging portion, respectively, when the movable knife moves from the first position to the second position.

Abstract: An automatic bobbin thread guiding apparatus in combination with a sewing machine has a work supporting bed, a throat plate, a shuttle race slide and a horizontally rotating shuttle. A bobbin thread holding assembly is provided between the shuttle race slide and the rotating shuttle, for clamping and carrying the bobbin thread end, and is operatively connected with the slide. A bobbin thread engagement guiding mechanism is provided for guiding the bobbin thread catching portion of the assembly so as to make the bobbin thread engage automatically with the bobbin thread tension adjusting mechanism in the rotating shuttle when the assembly is driven backward, and then to hold the catching portion at a given position for making the bobbin thread intersect with the needle thread loop when the assembly reached its rear end position.

Abstract: A thread cutting unit cooperating with the bed of a sewing machine includes a lower shaft, a cutting knife and a loop spreading plate respectively fixed to the lower shaft and positioned adjacent to the hook. The thread cutting knife and the loop spreading plate cross each other in a space between the hook and the throat plate. The thread cutting unit is provided with a thread cutting driving unit which comprises a thread cutting knife driving shaft, a loop spreading plate driving shaft, a rotational motion transmission device, a thread cutting supporting member carrying thread cutting knife, a first turnable interlocking mechanism and a second turnable interlocking mechanism. The thread cutting supporting member is rotatably supported on the bed.

Abstract: A thread-cutting device for zigzag sewing machines for forming uniformly short thread ends regardless of the top stitch position of the last stitch. The thread cutter 28 is movable in a plane that is parallel to the thread catcher 33 and is connected by a drive unit 45 through 58 having stop sections 54, 55 to the drive of the thread catcher 33 such that the thread catcher can be moved, together with the cutter, into the cutting position located below the center of the stitch hole. While the thread cutter 28 stops in the cutting position, the thread catcher completes the thread separation process. The thread cutter 28 is moved back during the return movement of the thread catcher 33 only after the threads have been cut. The drive unit 45 through 58 for the thread cutter 28 is of positive-locking design, as a result of which even thick threads are cut reliably. The thread cutting device is particularly suitabloe for installation (even subsequent installation) in stitch group zigzag sewing machines.

Abstract: An overlock sewing machine wherein a thread which breaks between the shuttle and the looping discs is allowed to bypass the loop stripping device and is advanced by the discs toward and against the cutting edge of a knife provided on one leg of the U-shaped thread guide which confines the looping discs. This prevents the discs from convoluting the broken thread onto the shaft which drives the discs.

Abstract: A thread cutting device for a cylinder bed sewing machine for sewing by means of a plurality of needles a piece of fabric supported on a cylindrical bed while transporting the fabric piece in a given direction, wherein a hook portion of a thread catch member which is adapted to plunge into and retreat from needle thread loops in orthogonal relation to an obliquely inclined plane of opening of the needle thread loops so that a plurality of needle and looper threads are accurately caught into the hook portion and then carried along thereby for cutting. In addition, an arrangement is disclosed which enables the mounting of the thread cutting device without interferring with the movement of a looper, even if the available space within the bed is very limited.

Abstract: A device for stopping the machine drive of a needle movable in cooperation with a rotary hook of a sewing, embroidering or tufting machine upon a thread breakage comprises a thread cutting mechanism which includes a thread catcher movable through the needle path and a switching mechanism which is connected to the drive for disconnecting it and which becomes effective upon a thread breakage. The device includes a movably mounted thread feeler carrier having a thread feeler which is adapted to be located between the needle and the rotary hook. The drive mechanism for actuating the thread catcher includes control cams which are engageable with lifting cams so as to project the feeler out of the path of motion of the thread between the needle and the rotary hook. The thread feeler is associated with a piezoelectric element and the deflection of the feeler by the thread produces a pulse which regulates the drive mechanism for the sewing machine and effects the stopping thereof when the threads are cut.

Abstract: A pneumatic thread undercutter to sever both the needle thread and the bobbin thread in a lock stitch type sewing machine. The apparatus works in conjunction with a pneumatically controlled sewing machine, and includes a frame disposed beneath a sewing area surface, a pneumatic cylinder carried on the frame having an extensible rod upon which a moving blade is operatively connected so as to translate in a reciprocal lateral manner. The moving blade includes a cutting notch, a pull hook and anvil hook orifice cooperating with a ramp area on a bobbin case to engage both the bobbin thread and needle thread such that one thread is cut before the other. A stationary knife is included to cut the second of the two threads so that at the end of a predetermined sewing endeavor the thread attached to a work piece can be expeditiously cut and a second work piece can be engaged in a rapid manner.

Abstract: A single-operation cam mechanism includes a cam body with a cam surface extending along the body from an entrance location to an exit location. A cam follower is retained in a waiting position adjacent a part of the cam body at which the exit location is found. When the cam follower is moved free of the retainer, a spring forces the cam follower to the part of the cam where the entrance location is found. Then, as the cam rotates, the cam surface engages the follower and forces it back through the exit location and past a resilient trap to the waiting position. The trap snaps shut after the follower has been forced past it, and the surface of the trap then prevents the follower from moving back into engagement with the cam surface except by way of the entrance location. In an underbed thread trimmer, a support member for the cam follower engages a pin connected to blade-like members, some of which have hooks, to carry one set of such members to a position in which their hooks engage looptaker thread.

Abstract: A sewing machine for wrapping button shanks comprises a holder for a workpiece to which a button is attached by means of shank loops. To adjust the work holder to the length of the shank loops, two spaced apart holding elements are provided by which the work is separated from the button and which can be positioned at the desired distance from each other. To cut the sewing thread, a cutting blade is displaceable in one of the holding elements and the cutting edge of the blade is movable transversely to the needle path, between the inserted shank loops and a rotary hook.

Abstract: A picking arm for an underbed thread trimmer which engages the bobbin thread and one limb of the needle thread and holds them so that a thread catching arm may engage the bobbin and needle threads and draw them into severing relation with a cutting edge of a thread cutting blade. After the threads have been cut, the picking arm returns to a rest position with the end of the bobbin thread retained in a channel contained in its thread engaging extremity. The bobbin thread is held in a position where it will be available for concatenation with a needle thread for the production of lockstitches.

Abstract: A cylinder bed machine provided with a thread cutting device having a retractable and laterally movable assemblage which includes a thread seizing member, a knife and a thread clamp. Upon actuation the assemblage cooperatively moves forwardly and laterally to a predetermined distance from the stitching area whereat the knife and thread clamp are held. The thread seizing member continues forward movement to a position for seizing the threads situated about the looper. Upon return, the seizing member carries the threads to the knife and thread clamp position whereat they are cut and clamped. Once the threads are cut and clamped the assemblage is returned to its initial position. An adjustable guide directs the seizing member through the thread loops formed about the looper.