Abstract: The embroidery machine encompasses a large number of embroidery locations equipped with displaceably guided embroidery needles for the embroidery threads. These embroidery threads partially wrap about adjacently situated, conjointly to-and-fro oscillating thread guides of a thread delivery device in order to respectively accomplish the thread advance and thread retraction. At the region of the thread guides there is arranged a thread guide and clamping device comprising adjacently mounted guide elements located in a row upon a machine-fixed holder rail. These guide elements correspond in number to the number of embroidery locations and are constructed for guiding the threads, for clamping of the threads and for the cutting of the threads.

Abstract: A freely rotatably mounted roll body couplingly engageable with a brake shaft comprises an exchangeable thread brake liner. The rotatable roll body carrying the thread brake liner in a groove is exchangeably mounted between stationary guide discs which extend radially beyond the roll body on both sides and form a radial continuation of walls of the roll body, laterally defining a thread groove with their radially protruding portions and between which the roll body is exchangeably arranged.

Abstract: The needle of an individual embroidery location of a multitude or row of linearly arranged embroidery locations in an embroidery machine is mounted at an axially displaceably guided needle carrier. According to a programmed control and by means of a related switching lever the needle can be individually coupled to or decoupled from an oscillating drive rail which is common to all the needles of the row. A thread guiding roller which is journaled for free rotation at a roller supporting lever and associated with a related one of the needles supplies a thread to the related needle. Simultaneously with the coupling or decoupling of the needle to the oscillating drive rail the roller supporting lever is pivoted between an operative position and an inoperative position in which the thread guiding roller is respectively coupled to or decoupled from a braking member which is common to all embroidery locations.

Abstract: A device for adjusting the thread tension of multi-needle automatic embroidery machines in which each needle or thread lever has associated with it a thread brake having two brake disks between which there extends a thread which is guided over the thread lever to the needle. One of the brake disks which are pressed against each other by a spring is displaceable relative to the other brake disk in order to change the thread tension. To set the thread tension for all the needles embroidering and at the same time for those needles which are disconnected to zero or a maximum value, the displaceable brake disk (11) of each thread brake is mounted on a bolt (13) which is displaceable relative to both brake disks (10, 11). The bolt is provided with an abutment (13c) for carrying along the displaceable brake disk (11). Each bolt (13) of each of the thread brakes is displaceable by one of several cams (15) which are arranged jointly on a camshaft (16).

Abstract: A coventional Schiffli embroidery machine is modified to accommodate cones of yarn of at least an order of magnitude 15 to 20 times greater by weight than that of conventionally used spools. The cones, preferably mounted above the machine, are directed to the machine needles by a thread guidance system including a plurality of angularly disposed guide plates. Also included is a device for producing tension in the threads from each of the cones before being supplied to the needles. Such an arrangement provides considerably longer operation of the machine over the conventional machine as well as improvement in the stitching quality of the embroidered patterns.