Abstract: A liquid is dispensed to a receiving surface by feeding the liquid under pressure to a dispensing orifice surrounded circumferentially by a convex toroidal boundary surface which is non-wettable by the liquid to form a liquid droplet perimetrically contacting the toroidal boundary surface in a manner which resists lateral displacement of the droplet relative to the orifice, and effecting relative movement of the receiving surface past and in wiping contact with the droplet to transfer liquid from the droplet to the receiving surface while regulating the delivery rate of liquid to the orifice to maintain the droplet. The invention is described in the context of roller bearing lubrication.

Abstract: A furnace boat has a plurality of wells therein. A first slide movably extends through the boat along and across the bottom of the wells. The first slide carries a substrate on which layers of semiconductor material are to be deposited. A second slide movable extends through the boat and across the wells adjacent the open tops of the wells. The second slide supports the starter deposition materials. A wafer extends partially across each well adjacent each slide, and an inclined guide plate extends partially across each well from adjacent the second slide to an edge of the wafer. Molten deposition material is deposited from the second slide onto the inclined guide plate and rolls into an end of the space between the wafer and the substrate carried on the first slide. The deposition material is then sucked into the space between the wafer and substrate by capillary action. Upon cooling the furnace boat, the semiconductor material will deposit from the deposition material onto the substrate.

Abstract: An apparatus is provided for coating workpiece members fed one at a time to a coating station whereat individual workpiece members are coated with a viscous coating medium supplied from a reservoir under constant hydrostatic pressure to ensure coating of said workpiece members with a predetermined amount of the viscous medium of such viscosity as to be suspended, without dropping, from the opening of tubes depending from a coating applicator at the coating station supplied with viscous medium from the reservoir at constant hydrostatic pressure. The workpiece members thus coated are moved along a track, preferably rolling about their axes, dried and collected.

Abstract: Apparatus and the method of operation thereof are described for conveying an object, such as a microscopic slide, over a flat liquid-applying surface and interrupting the advance of the object for a predetermined time period while the object is at rest in position of the liquid-applying surface to achieve even application of a treating liquid to the object. The treating liquid can be injected into the space between the object and said flat liquid-applying surface while the object is substantially stationary or prior to interruption of the object movement.

Abstract: Apparatus is disclosed which is useful for applying lines of an aqueous liquid reagent to a moving hydrophobic sheet. The apparatus makes application of the lines in such a manner that a constant volume of reagent is applied to a constant surface area of the moving sheet, providing a uniform reagent site on the hydrophobic surface. The apparatus is particularly useful to manufacture spot test indicators of the type for detection of chemical substances dissolved in aqueous media.

Abstract: Apparatus is disclosed for applying liquid to a series of individual, substantially flat objects. The apparatus is particularly adapted for staining microscope slides. The apparatus comprises a fixed plate member and preferably an opposing plate member positioned substantially parallel to and movable toward and away from the fixed plate member, aligned by means of at least one guide member which engages said plate members. A series of movable spacing shims extend along the guide member for separating flat objects, such as glass slides. The flat objects are inserted into the apparartus while the movable plate member is positioned away from the fixed plate member. Once the flat objects have been inserted in the apparatus between adjacent spacing shims the movable plate member is moved toward the fixed plate member to clamp the flat objects in predetermined spaced parallel face-to-face relation.

Abstract: A method for applying an organic liquid sample such as blood or the like onto an absorbent sample support. The method includes the steps of filling a reservoir with a relatively massive sample, superimposing over the reservoir a sample carrier wettable by the sample and to which the sample adheres by surface tension, then immersing the sample carrier into the sample, withdrawing the sample carrier from the reservoir with the sample adhered to the carrier by surface tension, and, contacting the sample carrier with the sample support to break surface tension between the sample and the sample carrier and to deposit the sample onto the sample support.An apparatus utilizing the method includes a reservoir for receiving a relatively massive sample, a first guide path aligned with the reservoir, and a sample carrier displaceable along said first guide path toward and away from the reservoir with the sample carrier being immersible in the sample.

Abstract: A machine and a method for applying a solder resistant material or solder resist to predetermined portions of miniature connector structures are disclosed. The machine permits large numbers of the miniature connector structures to be precisely treated with the solder resist without the need for costly and time consuming masking procedures. More particularly, the miniature connector structures attached to a carrier strip are fed through a hybrid fluid dispensing assembly similar to a bath, which is continuously supplied with the solder resistant material. The quantity of material supplied to the hybrid fluid dispenser or bath is coordinated with the speed at which the miniature connector structures are driven through the bath so that each of the miniature structures absorbs a predetermined amount of solder resistant material by capillary action. The quantity of material absorbed by each of the miniature connector structures is controlled so that it is just sufficient to fill a desired area.

Abstract: A glass fiber is drawn through a rotating body of flowable coating material to apply the material thereon and then is further drawn through a throat section of an open ended cage formed by a plurality of wire strands forming a hyperboloid of rotation. As the glass fiber is drawn through the throat section the previously applied flowable material contacts the wire strands causing a vortex of material which centers the fiber in the throat and distributes the material uniformly and concentrically thereon.

Abstract: A moving essentially non-porous web is positioned above and in close proximity to the upper surface of a narrow, very shallow pool of coating solution. A coating meniscus extends directly from the upper surface to the web to transfer coating solution from the pool to the web. Stagnation of solution in the pool is eliminated by feeding solution to the pool at the center and bottom thereof, and removing excess solution through ports at the top surface of the pool at each end thereof.

Abstract: Apparatus for applying preparation agents onto a large filament bundle passing through substantially vertically, comprising an applicator head with a slit for applying the preparation agent and at least one guide edge for guiding the filament bundle. A supply duct supplies the preparation agent to the slit. The applicator head consists of at least two opposite surfaces forming the slit and the guide edge, which surfaces are provided at least in the slit with a roughness assisting the distribution of the agent in the slit.

Abstract: Apparatus for applying a coating of photographically sensitive liquid on one side of a moving aluminum web is constructed with a backing or support roller having stepped portions at each end of an unstepped central portion. The latter is engaged with the anterior surface of the web and is narrower than the web so that coating liquid applied to one surface of the web does not migrate to the edges of the web to contaminate the anterior side thereof. The width of the central portion is great enough so that mechanical stress on the web is not excessive and the undercut height is sufficient to exceed deflection of the web at the edges thereof.

Abstract: A marking device comprising a storage tank for holding a quantity of liquid marking material, a horn at the lower end of the tank containing a passage in communication at one end with the interior of the tank within which liquid is maintained by the head of liquid in the tank, a plurality of marking blades at the distal end of the horn with which the opposite end of the passage is in communication for delivering liquid to the blades characterized in that there is a conductor connected to the upper end of the tank for maintaining a vacuum in the tank above the liquid therein and a regulator valve for controlling the vacuum.

Abstract: A very-fine microcircuit interconnecting wire is passed through a central ifice in a capillary bonding head of a thermo-compression device which is used for pressing the balled end, or the body, of the microcircuit interconnecting wire to the metallized pads of a hybrid circuit chip. A pair of capillary tubes are moveably attached to the capillary bonding head in such a way that they can be positioned with their orifices opposing each other on opposite sides of the very fine wire just below the central orifice of the capillary bonding head. An insulating adhesive or enamel is passed through the capillary tubes to blend around the wire and form an insulating layer as the capillary bonding head is moved from one bonding point to the next.

Abstract: In order to form a band of coating material around the shanks of a plurality of headed articles, an arrangement is provided for conveying each article along a conveying path with a predetermined orientation past a coating applicator. The articles are initially supplied by a feeding device which emits, via a transfer device, the articles with the desired orientation onto the conveying path. The transfer device receives the articles from the feed device, accelerating them to a predetermined speed and transfers them to the subsequent conveying path with a predetermined minimum distance between each article. The subsequently arranged conveying path is formed by a pair of relatively horizontal and generally parallel conveyer elements, which elements are supported in a spaced relationship with a drive arrangement being provided for moving one of the elements relative to the other in a direction along the conveying path.

Abstract: A device and a process for the liquid development of electrostatic latent images on a sheet surface which comprises: moving sheet material having said electrostatic latent images pass a reservoir containing developing liquid and having an open upper part and a lower part with openings through which the developing liquid passes, applying said sheet by capillary action against said lower part openings, whereby the amount of developing liquid is applied as needed.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for the uniform dispensing of a conductive epoxy binder in hybrid microcircuit applications. A method is disclosed of uniformly pressurizing a conductive epoxy binder through a small orifice until a droplet of fixed volume forms, setting a predetermined gap size between a contact pad and the droplet in order to control the shape and size of the epoxy droplet left on the pad as the droplet touches it, and then releasing the pressure while reciprocating the dispenser from the pad. Also, apparatus, including a cylindrical limiting means attached to the dispenser tip, is disclosed for ensuring the gap size is constant. Other embodiments of the limiting means provide for the use of a relieved section which assists in preventing contamination and for adjusting means operable to vary the gap size.