Abstract: An engine fuel control device includes an idle speed control valve that controls an engine speed during idling by bypassing a throttle valve, an air bleed valve that is disposed downstream from a regulator for regulating the pressure of a fuel gas supplied to the engine and that controls a flow path area of a passage open to atmosphere, a target speed setting means that sets a target engine speed during idling, a throttle valve opening control means that controls the opening of the idle speed control valve so as to maintain the target engine speed, a control factor setting means that sets a factor so as to control the opening of the idle speed control valve, a capturing means that captures a change in a state of the factor, and a control means that controls the air bleed valve based on the change in the state of the factor captured by the capturing means. It controls the air bleed valve.

Abstract: A method and system for generating an idle control signal for an internal combustion engine is disclosed. Rotational speed, n, of the engine is measured. Combustion generated torque &tgr;ind is estimated as a function of the measured engine rotational speed, n. The idle control signal for the engine is produced as a function of the difference between: (A) a time rate of change in such measured engine rotational speed, dn/dt, and; (B) the sum of the estimated combustion generated torque &tgr;ind and a function of an engine idle speed error. The idle speed error is representative of the difference between an idle speed set point and the measured rotational speed, n. Thus, idle speed control is achieved using only a feedback system which responds to measured operating conditions of the engine rather than with a combination of feedback and a feedforward model which relies on a model of each individual engine loss or load to calculate the resulting impact on the engine.

Abstract: An engine fuel control device includes an idle speed control valve that is disposed in a bypass passage that bypasses a throttle valve, a starting phase determination means that determines whether the engine is in a pre-start phase or a post-start phase, a first opening setting means that sets the opening of the idle speed control valve before starting, a second opening setting means that sets the opening of the idle speed control valve after starting, and a target opening setting means that sets at least one target opening for the idle speed control valve opening when the engine shifts from the pre-start phase to the post-start phase. While the engine is being started, the fuel control device shifts the ISC valve opening from the opening before the complete explosion is determined to the target opening after the complete explosion and eventually to the opening after the complete explosion.

Abstract: A Method and an apparatus for providing control parameters to or within a control system for controlling a fuel injection system are described. The method is characterized in that a plurality of control parameters is transmitted to storage means (810) within the control system by transmission means (850). The transmitted control parameters are stored within the storage means (810). Selection parameters are transmitted to selection means (800) within the control system by transmission means (840). Stored control parameters are selected in accordance with transmitted selection parameters by the selection means (800). And the selected parameters are utilized for controlling elements within the control system. The apparatus is in particular eligible for usage with a inventive method and is characterized in that a control unit (D) and an activation IC (E) are connected to each other by transmission means (840, 850). Storage means (810) are implemented in the activation IC (E).

Abstract: An engine control system (10, 12) and method for improving stability of engine running speed when torque subtractions (TTS) from gross torque change while the engine (14) is running at a constant speed, such as at low idle speed. Engine speed error data (Nerror) is processed according to one or more control functions (52, 54, 56) each having gain determined by the torque subtraction data value via function generators (58, 60, 62) to develop fueling adjustment data (P-FGT, I-FGT, D-FGT) for compensating desired engine fueling (MFDES) for the torque subtraction data (TTS).

Abstract: In the invention an apparatus and method direct an engine speed to converge to a target idle speed by detecting a current engine speed, calculating a dynamic reference speed based on the current engine speed, calculating a target idle speed actuator (ISA) opening based on the dynamic reference speed and the current engine speed, and actuating the ISA based on the target ISA opening.

Abstract: An engine idle speed control device enhances engine cold-start performance even in engines of large displacement. The device reduces noise created by intersecting air flows after bypassing the throttle valve. The device includes first and second passages, each mounted on a throttle body for enabling air flow bypassing the throttle valve, an ISA so mounted as to control the opening of the first passage, and temperature valve unit so mounted as to control the opening of the second passage in response to engine temperature.

Abstract: An engine idle speed control device enhances engine cold-start performance even in engines of large displacement. The device reduces noise created by intersecting air flows after bypassing the throttle valve. The device includes first and second passages, each mounted on a throttle body for enabling air flow bypassing the throttle valve, an ISA so mounted as to control the opening of the first passage, and temperature valve unit so mounted as to control the opening of the second passage in response to engine temperature.

Abstract: An idling speed control system for an outboard motor mounted on a boat and equipped with an internal combustion engine, whose output is connected to a propeller through a clutch, having secondary air supplier that supplies secondary air. In the system, the engine start-state as to whether the engine has been started is determined and the clutch position is detected and based thereon, the desired idling speed and the desired secondary air supply amount is determined through learning control. With this, the system can therefore accurately determine the desired idling speed and the desired secondary air supply amount and achieve steady idling speed even if load changes owing to a change in clutch position or propeller replacement.

Abstract: An outboard motor includes an engine, a throttle valve connected to an inlet air silencer, and an intake manifold connected to a downstream portion of the throttle valve. A control valve is provided between a downstream portion of an intake passageway of the throttle valve and an upstream portion of the intake manifold, for controlling air supply in the low-speed driving of the engine. The control valve has a body formed with an intake passageway. The intake passageway of the body communicates in series with the intake passageway of the throttle valve.

Abstract: An engine fuel control device includes an idle speed control valve that is disposed in a bypass passage that bypasses a throttle valve, a starting phase determination means that determines whether the engine is in a pre-start phase or a post-start phase, a first opening setting means that sets the opening of the idle speed control valve before starting, a second opening setting means that sets the opening of the idle speed control valve after starting, and a target opening setting means that sets at least one target opening for the idle speed control valve opening when the engine shifts from the pre-start phase to the post-start phase. While the engine is being started, the fuel control device shifts the ISC valve opening from the opening before the complete explosion is determined to the target opening after the complete explosion and eventually to the opening after the complete explosion.

Abstract: An engine fuel control device includes an idle speed control valve that controls an engine speed during idling by bypassing a throttle valve, an air bleed valve that is disposed downstream from a regulator for regulating the pressure of a fuel gas supplied to the engine and that controls a flow path area of a passage open to atmosphere, a target speed setting means that sets a target engine speed during idling, a throttle valve opening control means that controls the opening of the idle speed control valve so as to maintain the target engine speed, a control factor setting means that sets a factor so as to control the opening of the idle speed control valve, a capturing means that captures a change in a state of the factor, and a control means that controls the air bleed valve based on the change in the state of the factor captured by the capturing means. It controls the air bleed valve.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for controlling idle speed of an engine in an engine idle control system including a battery voltage sensor, a coolant temperature sensor, a sensor for detecting an amount of alternator generation, an engine speed sensor, an ISC controlling an amount of air supplied to the engine in an idle state, and an ECU that is supplied with detected values from the sensors and outputs a control signal to the ISC based on the detected value being supplied, the method comprising the steps of: (a) determining whether a time elapsed after starting is within a predetermined range; and (b) performing feedback control of engine speed in a state of stopping ISC control according to the amount of alternator generation when the time elapsed after starting is within the predetermined range.

Abstract: An outboard motor comprises an engine mounted within an engine compartment. The engine comprises an induction system having an induction passage extending between an air intake box to a combustion chamber. A throttle valve is positioned along the passage. A bypass passage communicates with the passage at a location between the throttle valve and the combustion chamber. An adjustable valve controls flow through the bypass passage. The adjustable valve is opened as the throttle valve is opened or as the engine speed is increased. The adjustable valve is closed when the throttle valve is rapidly closed or when the engine speed is rapidly decreased.

Abstract: An electronically controlled engine management system for an outboard motor, which determines the temperature of the engine and manipulates the engine management parameters to allow the engine to operate smoothly and efficiently. The engine temperature detection permits an efficient starting environment as well as an smooth starting to normal running transition period.

Abstract: An outboard motor has an idle speed control in an induction and fuel injection system. The idle speed control controls the rate of flow of air through a bypass passage into the induction system to help improve engine performance. The bypass passage bypasses flow through the throttle body to increase the air flow while the throttle body is either closed or in a wide open position. Of course, the arrangement also can be used to increase the air flow in other orientations of the throttle valve. The bypass passage also is connected to a vent from a vapor separation tank such that vapor from the gas-filled vapor separation tank passes into the bypass air flow and is admitted into the intake system downstream of the throttle valve. The bypass air flow is subdivided between a number of the intake pipes. The bypass arrangement thus advantageously introduces a subdivided amount of ventilation air from the vapor separation tank into each of the plurality of combustion chambers formed within the engine.

Abstract: An outboard motor powers a watercraft and comprises an engine mounted within an engine compartment. The engine comprises an induction system having an induction passage extending between an air intake box to a combustion chamber. A throttle valve is positioned along the passage. A bypass passage communicates with the passage at a location between the throttle valve and the combustion chamber. An adjustable valve controls flow through the bypass passage. The adjustable valve can be closed at a first rate if a the watercraft is traveling at a speed greater than a preset value and at a second rate if the watercraft is traveling at a speed below the preset value.

Abstract: An engine control system includes an improved construction that can release an engine from an abnormal engine speed so that, for example, the operator can operate a shift actuator without any overload. The engine includes an air induction system that introduces air to the combustion chamber and includes a throttle valve. The throttle valve admits the air to flow through the air induction system unless placed in a closed position. A throttle valve position sensor is arranged to sense the position of the throttle valve. An engine speed sensor is also arranged to sense a rotational speed of the crankshaft. A control device is provided for slowing down the engine speed based upon a throttle position signal from the throttle valve position sensor and a speed signal from the engine speed sensor.

Abstract: An idle speed control for an engine includes an improved construction. An air induction system for the engine has a plurality of main air intake passages. Each one of the intake passages has its own throttle valve therein. An idle air manifold is disposed for supplying air charges to combustion chambers of the engine through delivery conduits. Amounts of air charges flowing therethrough is controlled by a feedback control system. The sum of cross-sectional areas of the delivery conduits is greater than a cross-sectional area of an inlet portion of the idle air manifold. The respective delivery conduits have restrictions upstream of junctions to the air intake passages.

Abstract: An engine idle control system includes an improved construction for changing an aimed idle engine speed, which is preset by the manufacturer therein, in response to various needs of a user. The engine has a main passage having a throttle valve therein and a bypass passage arranged to bypass the throttle valve. The bypass passage supplies an idle air charge to a combustion chamber of the engine when the throttle valve is generally closed and has an adjusting valve therein for adjusting the idle air charge. A control device controls the adjusting valve to reduce a difference between an actual idle speed sensed by an engine speed sensor and an aimed idle speed preset in the control device. The control device includes means for changing the aimed idle speed.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling an internal combustion engine controls an air amount bypassing a throttle valve of the engine. The air amount is decreased according to a difference between an actual rotational speed and a target rotational speed after a completion of a fuel-cut. Therefore, the rotational speed is quickly lowered. The decrease control is finished when the actual rotational speed reaches near a target rotational speed, simultaneously a feedback control is started. The feedback control accurately maintains the actual rotational speed at the target rotational speed. As a result, it is possible to improve fuel consumption and to prevent a stall and a vibration of the engine.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for controlling idle speed of an engine in an engine idle control system including a battery voltage sensor, a coolant temperature sensor, a sensor for detecting an amount of alternator generation, an engine speed sensor, an ISC controlling an amount of air supplied to the engine in an idle state, and an ECU that is supplied with detected values from the sensors and outputs a control signal to the ISC based on the detected value being supplied, the method comprising the steps of:

Abstract: An outboard motor comprises an engine mounted within an engine compartment. The engine comprises an induction system having an induction passage extending between an air intake box to a combustion chamber. A throttle valve is positioned along the passage. A bypass passage communicates with the passage at a location between the throttle valve and the combustion chamber. An adjustable valve controls flow through the bypass passage. The adjustable valve can be closed at a first rate if a transmission of the outboard motor is engaged and at a second rate if the transmission is disengaged.

Abstract: A blow-by gas passage abnormality detecting system for an internal combustion engine detects, only under the condition that the running state of the engine is idle, a leakage of a blow-by gas coming from a blow-by gas passage for returning the blow-by gas produced in the engine to an intake passage, on the basis of a parameter varying with a change in the air flow to be sucked into the engine. The abnormality such as leakage or clogging in the blow-by gas passage is detected if the ISC opening of an idle speed control valve measured as a load amount at an idle time of the engine is smaller than a predetermined value. Alternatively, the abnormality may be detected by detecting the blow-by gas pressure in the blow-by gas passage downstream of a PCV valve by a gas pressure sensor.

Abstract: A single needle diaphragm type carburetor has a throttle valve in a mixing passage with a venturi, an idle fuel nozzle downstream of the throttle valve when in its idle position, a high speed fuel nozzle preferably disposed within the venturi upstream of the throttle valve and a supplemental air bleed passage opening into the mixing passage upstream of both the idle and high speed fuel nozzles. Both the idle and high speed fuel nozzles communicate with each other through a transfer passage and are fed from the same fuel circuit controlled by a single needle valve which limits the fuel flow to them. At idle or low speed and low load engine operation air supplied by the supplemental air bleed passage is mixed with fuel supplied to the idle fuel nozzle. At wide open throttle, air from the air bleed passage is routed near the idle fuel nozzle, and mixed with the fuel supplied to the high speed nozzle.

Abstract: An engine idling control device includes a secondary air supply device, an intake gauge pressure detecting unit and a secondary air supply control unit. The secondary air supply device is disposed on a bypass intake passage communicating with an intake pipe and bypassing a throttle valve. The intake gauge pressure detecting unit detects an intake gauge pressure on the intake pipe side. The secondary air supply control unit controls the secondary air supply device so as to open and close the bypass intake passage when an engine is in an idling state. The secondary air supply device is controlled to obtain the optional opening value. The secondary air supply control unit controls such that the secondary air supply device increases the opening value when the intake gauge pressure becomes higher than a predetermined low load condition in an idling state.

Abstract: A silencer for an idle air bypass valve in an internal combustion engine includes a grid disposed between the outlet of the idle air bypass valve and the intake manifold. The grid acts to reduce the air velocity entering into the intake manifold which dampens the vibration of a plastic manifold, thereby reducing noise generated.

Abstract: A computer-implemented apparatus and method for inferring power steering load and for controlling airflow to an engine of a vehicle having an engine speed. A sensor which is connected to the engine senses the engine speed of the engine. An engine speed reference data table stores at least one engine reference speed, and a reference comparator module which is connected to the sensor and to the reference data table performs a comparison between the sensed engine speed and the engine reference speed. The airflow to the engine is controlled based upon the comparison.

Abstract: A method of controlling idle of an internal combustion engine including a variable vibro-isolating supporting device for actualizing vibro-isolating characteristics corresponding to a variety of vibrations, comprises a step of increasing a frequency of idle vibrations by increasing the number of idling rotations of the internal combustion engine by a predetermined number of rotations under a suing environment where a desired vibro-isolating effect is not obtained by the variable vibro-isolating supporting device, thereby preventing the idle vibrations from being transmitted to a car body side of an automobile etc.