Limb Tip Rotatable Element Structure Patents (Class 124/900)
  • Patent number: 6575153
    Abstract: In one aspect, the invention includes an archery bow cam assembly having a first body and a second body discrete from the first body. The first body defines a first portion of a sheave having an eccentric profile and the second body defines a second portion of the sheave. The second body is pivotally supported on the first body and is adjustably oriented relative to the first body for adjusting the eccentric profile. In another aspect, the invention includes an archery bow having a first limb, a second limb and a handle between the limbs. At least one rotating member is rotatably joined to at least one of the limbs, and the rotating member defines a first portion of a sheave having an eccentric profile. A body discrete from the rotating member defines a second portion of the sheave. The body is pivotally supported on the rotating member and is adjustably oriented relative to the rotating member for adjusting the eccentric profile. A string extends between the first and second limbs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2003
    Assignee: Martin Archery, Inc.
    Inventors: Paul G. Lommasson, Dan J. Martin
  • Patent number: 6516790
    Abstract: A single-cam compound archery bow that includes a bow handle having projecting limbs, a control wheel rotatably mounted on an end of one of the limbs, and a power cam rotatably mounted on the end of the other limb. The power cam includes a cam base and a draw length adjustment module that is adjustably positioned on or adjustably replaceable on the cam base. A power cable segment is anchored at one end to the one limb and at a second end to the power cam at a position to wrap into and unwrap from a power cable groove on the draw length adjustment module. The sidewalls of the power cable groove are eliminated adjacent to the axis of the power cam to eliminate the undesirable feel of the power cable rubbing against the groove sidewalls at the limit of bow draw. A bowstring cable segment is anchored to the control wheel and to the power cam at positions to wrap into and unwrap from first and second bowstring let-out grooves on the control wheel and the power cam respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2003
    Inventor: Rex F. Darlington
  • Patent number: 6415780
    Abstract: A bearing support system for eccentric and idler pulleys used in archery compound bows. The support system allows use of bearings having reduced friction, including low cost ball bearing assemblies, and increases pulley stability by providing a wider bearing stance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2002
    Inventor: Robert Gene Proctor
  • Patent number: 6360735
    Abstract: An adjustable eccentric for a compound archery bow includes a let-off adjustment module that pivots between two let-off positions. Adjusting the module between a first let-off position and a second let-off position effectively changes the distance between the cable and the pivot axis of the eccentric at full draw, which changes, in turn, the let off. The eccentric is also adjustable to change the draw length within a given range. A dampening device is further secured to the eccentric at a location on the cable take-up groove to absorb and reduce noise generated upon full draw of the archery bow. A weighted idler may also be provided to reduce undesirable shock or recoil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2002
    Assignee: Browning
    Inventors: Marlow W. Larson, Michael D. Selover
  • Patent number: 6321736
    Abstract: An archery bow includes a handle portion, an upper limb supported by the handle portion and a lower limb supported by the handle portion. A top pulley is rotatably mounted upon the upper limb for rotation about a first axle. The top pulley includes a pulley track. A bottom cam assembly is rotatably mounted upon the lower limb for rotation about a second axle. The bottom cam assembly has a primary string payout track and a secondary string payout track. The primary string payout track is characterized by a constant radius of curvature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2001
    Inventor: Mathew A. McPherson
  • Patent number: 6257219
    Abstract: A rotating member for use with a compound bow, including a body having a rotation point for journaling the body to a bow limb, the body including a damping device for absorbing vibrational energy as the rotating member vibrates against a bow string when the rotating member returns to a rest position from a drawn position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2001
    Inventor: Mathew A. McPherson
  • Patent number: 6250293
    Abstract: A cam for a compound archery bow has an adjustable draw cam and a draw stop arm, each releasably and adjustably carried by the cam to permit rapid adjustment of the draw length and let-off characteristics of the cam without having to completely disassemble the bow and without having to replace either of the adjustable draw cam or draw stop arm with different components. Therefore, a plurality of draw lengths as well as let-offs may be achieved by the consumer without having to completely disassemble the bow or purchase a plurality of different, specialized parts. Advantageously, the number of different parts which need to be produced to provide a wide range of draw lengths and let-offs is drastically reduced to greatly facilitate the economical manufacture of cams for archery bows.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2001
    Assignee: High Country Archery
    Inventor: Albert A. Andrews
  • Patent number: 6247466
    Abstract: A rotationally mounted cam for use with an archery bow. The cam comprising a primary string feed-out, a secondary string feed-out and a string take-up. The primary string feed-out feeding out a predetermined amount of string when the cam rotates about an axle as the bow is drawn. The secondary sting feed-out arm having an end of the string anchored thereto. The secondary string feed-out independently rotationally mounted to the cam at a rotation point. The cam providing the bow with the capability to provide a predetermined nock point with a smooth and continuous feed which allows the nock point to travel in a straight line through out the draw.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2001
    Inventor: Mathew A. McPherson
  • Patent number: 6237582
    Abstract: An archery bow comprises a handle portion, an upper limb supported by the handle portion and a lower limb supported by the handle portion. A top pulley is rotatably mounted upon the upper limb for rotation about a first axle. The top pulley includes a bow string track. A bottom cam assembly is rotatably mounted upon the lower limb for rotation about a second axle. The bottom cam assembly has a primary string payout track and a secondary string payout track. The pulley track and at least one of the primary string payout track and the secondary string payout track are coplanar. Desirably, the pulley track and the primary string payout track are coplanar.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2001
    Inventor: Mathew A. McPherson
  • Patent number: 6112732
    Abstract: A compound bow carries eccentrics, each of which has a non-circular string groove with a geometric center removed from the axis of the eccentric and a take-up groove which is out of registration with the string groove about substantially the entire peripheries of the grooves. The two grooves are carried by respective sheaves rotatably joined through a hub which is itself rotatably connected to one of the sheaves. Other aspects of the present invention relate to a unique idler used in combination with a single-cam embodiment of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2000
    Assignee: Browning
    Inventor: Marlow W. Larson
  • Patent number: 6105565
    Abstract: In one aspect, the invention includes an archery bow construction comprising: a) a rotating member rotatably joined to a first limb; and b) a weight removably attached to the rotating member, the weight comprising at least two discrete components, the discrete components being fastened together by a pin extending into the discrete components. In another aspect, the invention includes an archery bow construction comprising: a) a cam rotatably joined to a first limb and comprising a screw thread; and b) a weight removably attached to the cam, the weight comprising a screw thread complementary to that of the cam and comprising a mass of at least 100 grains.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2000
    Assignee: Martin Archery Inc.
    Inventors: Terry G. Martin, George T. Newbold
  • Patent number: 6082347
    Abstract: A single-cam compound archery bow that includes a bow handle having projecting limbs, a control wheel rotatably mounted on an end of one of the limbs remote from the handle, and a power cam rotatably mounted on an end of the other limb also remote from the handle. A power cable segment is anchored at one end to the one limb and at a second end to the power cam at a position to wrap into and unwrap from a power cable groove on the power cam. A bow string cable segment is anchored at the control wheel and at the power cam at positions to wrap into and unwrap from first and second bow string take-up grooves on the control wheel and power cam respectively. A control cable segment is anchored at the control wheel at a position to wrap into and unwrap from a control groove on the control wheel, and is anchored at the power cam. The length of the power cable groove at the power cam and the anchor position of the bow string cable at the control wheel are both adjustable for adjusting draw length of the bow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2000
    Inventor: Rex F. Darlington
  • Patent number: 6082346
    Abstract: A compound bow having a pair of cam modules or secondary cams with at least one cam module having a draw stop integral therewith to engage a harness string of the compound bow at the optimum draw length of the bowstring to prevent this optimum draw length from being exceeded and to efficiently and repeatably store the same quantity of energy in the compound bow. The integral draw stop decreases vibration of the bow in use and cannot be moved to thereby insure that the optimum draw length can be readily achieved throughout the life of the bow. A floor or post is also preferably provided on each cam module to firmly hold and retain one end of a harness string.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2000
    Assignee: High Country Archery, Inc.
    Inventors: Albert A. Andrews, Spencer D. Land
  • Patent number: 6067974
    Abstract: An compound archery bow has a riser with upper and lower limbs, a bowstring connecting outboard ends of the limbs, and synchronizing pulleys for ensuring equal flexing of the limbs. The upper and lower limbs each have an inner spring limb or power limb affixed to the riser; and an outer rigid limb or recurve limb. A hinge member pivotally joins the outboard end of the spring limb in line with the inboard end of the rigid recurve limb. A pair of cam plates are affixed to the recurve limb at its inboard end, and there are left and right cam members on the riser and coupled to rotate with the synchronizing pulley. Left and right cam cables extend over the left and right cam members, respectively, and then over the associated left and right cam plates. The cam cables cooperate with the cam members and cam plates to establish the draw characteristics of the bow. The recurve limb can have a recurve of e.g.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2000
    Inventor: John J. Islas
  • Patent number: 6039035
    Abstract: A rotating member for use with a compound bow, including a body having a rotation point for journaling the body to a bow limb, the body including a damping device for absorbing vibrational energy as the rotating member vibrates against a bowstring when the rotating member returns to a rest position from a drawn position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2000
    Inventor: Mathew A. McPherson
  • Patent number: 6035841
    Abstract: In one aspect, the invention includes an archery bow construction comprising: a) a rotating member rotatably joined to a first limb; and b) a weight removably attached to the rotating member, the weight comprising at least two discrete components, the discrete components being fastened together by a pin extending into the discrete components. In another aspect, the invention includes an archery bow construction comprising: a) a cam rotatably joined to a first limb and comprising a screw thread; and b) a weight removably attached to the cam, the weight comprising a screw thread complementary to that of the cam and comprising a mass of at least 100 grains.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 14, 2000
    Assignee: Martin Archery Inc.
    Inventors: Terry G. Martin, George T. Newbold
  • Patent number: 6032660
    Abstract: A bow with modified braking uses flexible bow limbs attached above and below a bow handle. The bow limbs have wheels that guide a bow string and form pulleys. The pulleys mechanically assist in holding the bow limbs when the bow string is drawn. A remotely controlled brake operated by a brake lever near the bow handle is used to limit bow wheel motion to reduce the difficulty of holding a drawn bow string. The remotely controlled brake has spring held brake contactors capable of elastic extension and retraction in the directions of bow wheel rotation that engage with a braking surface located on the bow wheel. The modified brake requires an archer to hold some of the pressure of a drawn bow string to prevent the bow wheel from extending the brake contactors which would release the bow string.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2000
    Inventor: Dana P. Hervig
  • Patent number: 5996567
    Abstract: An inventive cam body which includes a counteracting weight which generates a net counteracting centrifugal force to act against the forward force of the bow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1999
    Inventor: Mathew A. McPherson
  • Patent number: 5975067
    Abstract: A base cam/power cam assembly for a compound bow is disclosed, the base cam/power cam assembly comprising: a) a base cam for letting out a draw cable when the assembly rotates as the bow is drawn, the base cam having an oblong shape with a major axis and a minor axis and an eccentric rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the plane of the base cam; b) a power cam for taking up a power cable when the assembly rotates as the bow is drawn, the power cam being secured to the base cam and having an oblong shape with a major axis and a minor axis and an eccentric rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the plane of the base cam and coinciding with the rotation axis of the base cam; and c) an eccentric attachment for securing the end of a let-out/take-up cable to the assembly and for letting out the let-out/take-up cable when the assembly rotates as the bow is drawn.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1999
    Inventor: Kevin D. Strother
  • Patent number: 5960778
    Abstract: A compound bow carries eccentrics, each of which has a non-circular string groove with a geometric center removed from the axis of the eccentric and a take-up groove which is out of registration with the string groove about substantially the entire peripheries of the grooves. The two grooves are carried by respective sheaves rotatably joined through a hub which is itself rotatably connected to one of the sheaves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1999
    Assignee: Browning
    Inventor: Marlow W. Larson
  • Patent number: 5934265
    Abstract: A single-cam compound archery bow that includes a bow handle from which bow limbs project, a control wheel rotatably mounted on one end of one limb and a power can rotatably mounted at an opposing end of the other limb. A power cable segment is anchored at one end to the one limb and at a second end to the power can at a position to wrap into and unwrap from a power cable groove on the power cam. A bow string cable segment is anchored to the control wheel and to the power cam at positions to wrap into and unwrap from first and second bow string take-up grooves on the control wheel and power cam respectively. The bow string cable segment has a nock point disposed between the spaced limb ends. A control cable segment is anchored at one end to the control wheel at a position to wrap into and unwrap from a control groove on the control wheel, and is anchored at an opposing end to the power cam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 10, 1999
    Inventor: Rex F. Darlington
  • Patent number: 5890480
    Abstract: A cam is eccentrically journaled at one end of a compound archery bow and a pulley is journaled at the other end of the bow. A cable passes around the pulley to form a bowstring section and a second cable section, both sections forming a dual feed single cam compound bow. The amount of feed out to both ends of the bowstring is approximately the same. One embodiment of the cam provides a large radius cam groove and a smaller radius cam groove which are designed to synchronize the rate of cable feed out at both ends of the bowstring section during the drawing operation. An anchor cable is provided to tie the two limbs of the bow together during the flexing of the bow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1999
    Assignee: Bear Archery, Inc.
    Inventor: Mathew A. McPherson
  • Patent number: 5881705
    Abstract: Apparatus for adjusting the angular position of the pulleys in a compound bow is mounted on each of the pulleys, not between the pulleys. The apparatus consists of either rotatable or slidable elements which are mounted on the pulleys. The tension cables contact these elements. The elements are designed such that movement of the elements moves the tension cables and causes changes in tension in the tension cables. This causes rotation of the pulleys, thus changing the angular position of the pulleys. The rotatable elements consist of either eccentrically mounted or shaped cams. The tension cables extend around the cams and are anchored to the pulleys. The rotation of the cams causes changes in tension in the tension cables, thus changing the angular position of the pulleys. The slidable elements consist of either a set screw or a sliding plate. In the case of a set screw, one end of the set screw contacts the tension cable and the tension cable is anchored to the pulley.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1999
    Assignee: Golden Eagle Industries, LLC.
    Inventors: James B. Howell, Michael W. Derus
  • Patent number: 5809982
    Abstract: An inventive cam body which includes a counteracting weight which generates a net counteracting centrifugal force to act against the forward force of the bow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1998
    Inventor: Mathew A. McPherson
  • Patent number: 5791323
    Abstract: A pulley assembly for a compound bow is provided with a take-up of spool configuration to receive a segment of a tensionable bow member wound thereabout. The take-up is engageable with the pulley proper member in a manner preventing relative movement between take-up and pulley assembly. To alter length of a tensionable member of the bow, the take-up is positionable about an axis parallel to an axis of the pulley assembly and lockable thereto. Modified forms of the take-up disclose various locking arrangements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1998
    Inventor: Patrick J. Dunlap
  • Patent number: 5791322
    Abstract: A cam is eccentrically journaled at one end of a compound archery bow and a pulley is journaled at the other end of the bow. A cable passes around the pulley to form a bowstring section and a second cable section, both sections forming a dual feed single cam compound bow. The amount of feed out to both ends of the bowstring is approximately the same. One embodiment of the cam provides a large radius cam groove and a smaller radius cam groove which are designed to synchronize the rate of cable feed out at both ends of the bowstring section during the drawing operation. An anchor cable is provided to tie the two limbs of the bow together during the flexing of the bow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1998
    Assignee: Bear Archery Inc.
    Inventor: Mathew A. McPherson
  • Patent number: 5782229
    Abstract: A cam assembly for a single cam bow provides replaceable cable sheaves. By selecting different cable sheaves the draw length of the bow may be altered while the bow is strung. The draw length can be further fine tuned by providing differentially spaced positions for attaching either end of the bow string to the cam assembly. A bow equipped with a cam assembly according to the invention can have a draw length adjustable in fine increments over a range of several inches.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1998
    Inventors: John D. Evans, Scott Phillips
  • Patent number: 5687703
    Abstract: In a compound archery bow which includes a handle and two attached flexible limbs, having first and second lateral sides, the improvement including, first and second rotatable bow string cams, each having a grooved peripheral rim and mounted on a first lateral side of each of the limbs and first and second rotatable power cable cams, each having a grooved peripheral rim and mounted on the second lateral side of each of the limbs for respective rotation with the first and second bow string cams, a bow string carried in the grooved peripheral rims of the bow string cams, where the two terminal ends of the bow string are anchored to the respective first and second bow string cams, a first power cable, having one end thereof anchored to the first power cable cam, trained in the grooved peripheral rim of the first power cable cam and run to the distal end of the opposing limb where the other end of the said power cable is secured, and a second power cable, having one end thereof anchored to the second power cable
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 18, 1997
    Inventor: Emil Vyprachticky
  • Patent number: 5678529
    Abstract: A compound bow carries eccentrics, each of which has a non-circular string groove with a geometric center removed from the axis of the eccentric and a take-up groove which is out of registration with the string groove about substantially the entire peripheries of the grooves. The two grooves are carried by respective sheaves rotatably joined through a hub which is itself rotatably connected to one of the sheaves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 21, 1997
    Assignee: Browning
    Inventor: Marlow W. Larson
  • Patent number: 5649522
    Abstract: The adjustable combination pulley and cam wheel device is used on the compound archery bow of the present invention. The wheel device includes a circular disc-shaped round wheel which has an elongated slot extending transversly therethrough from one side to the other and intersecting the transverse center axis of the wheel. Supplemental slots may also be provided. A pair of brackets releasably secure an axle sleeve to the wheel through the slot in any desired location, so that it can be used as a simple pulley or cam. A transverse axle is secured to the upper bow limb through the axle sleeve. The wheel has a pair of spaced peripheral string grooves, in one of which is trained the upper end of a bowstring and in the other of which is trained the upper end of a return string.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 22, 1997
    Inventor: Vincent Troncoso
  • Patent number: 5638804
    Abstract: An archery bow which requires less force to hold the bow at full draw than to draw the bow through intermediate positions of the draw includes an elongate riser with handle mounted thereon and crank assemblies rotatably mounted at either end thereof. Strut assemblies are pivotally mounted to the crank assemblies and extend outwardly therefrom. A bowstring extends between the outer ends of the strut assemblies. Back lines extends from the outer ends of the strut assemblies to the riser to stabilize and guide movement of the struts as the bowstring is drawn to cause rotation of the crank assemblies or the bowstring is released to allow movement of the bowstring back to its rest or brace position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 17, 1997
    Inventors: Robert E. Remick, James D. Henceroth
  • Patent number: 5535727
    Abstract: An archery bow with plural cams and a timing wheel rotatable together about common axis comprising: a generally linear handle constituting the front end with a center line extending perpendicularly with respect thereto; an adjustable power limb extending rearwardly from each end of the handle; a pair of triangular supports located on each side of the center line of the handle; a shaft secured between the end of each of the supports to define an axis of rotation between the supports on each side of the center line; a power cam in a tear-drop shaped configuration rotatably secured to the central extent of each shaft; a pair of power cam cables secured at their outer ends to the power limbs and at their inner ends to the power cam; a bow string cam with an arcuate surface mounted for rotation on each shaft on one side of the power cam; a bow string having opposite ends, each end secured to a bow string cam; a circular timing disk rotatably secured with respect to each shaft on the side of the power cam opposite
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 16, 1996
    Inventor: Mark R. Helmuth
  • Patent number: 5505185
    Abstract: A single cam compound bow includes a lower pulley assembly, an upper pulley assembly and three cables. The lower pulley assembly has an end of all three cables attached thereto and includes a power cam portion. The upper pulley assembly has the other end of the first and third cables attached thereto, and the other end of the second cable is attached to the upper bow limb. The upper pulley assembly is configured so that the first cable is unwound therefrom at a rate which differs, and is initially lower than, the rate at which the third cable is wound onto the upper pulley assembly. The configuration of pulleys causes the nock point of the bow string to travel in a straight line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1996
    Inventor: Larry Miller
  • Patent number: 5495843
    Abstract: A compound bow carries eccentrics, each of which has a non-circular string groove with a geometric center removed from the axis of the eccentric and a take-up groove which is out of registration with the string groove about substantially the entire peripheries of the grooves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1996
    Assignee: Browning
    Inventor: Marlow W. Larson
  • Patent number: 5435292
    Abstract: A compound bow drawcheck is disclosed for a compound bow which has a bow string connected to a bow cable and a rotatable cable guide over which the bow cable is guided, whereby the cable guide rotates in a predetermined relationship with the bow cable when the bowstring is drawn and between a first position wherein the bow string is not drawn and a second position wherein the bow string is at a desired drawl. The draw check includes a detector which detects when the cable guide is in the second position and an indicator which produces a signal when the second position is detected. The detector is either an electrical switch operated by mechanical interaction between a contact strip on the cable guide and electrical contacts on the bow limb carrying the cable guide, an optical sensor detecting a mark on or a hole in the cable guide or a sensor detecting a magnetic strip on the guide. The indicator includes a signal light or LED or a buzzer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 25, 1995
    Inventor: Floyd W. Armstrong
  • Patent number: 5390655
    Abstract: An improvement is provided for a compound bow having upper and lower limbs, upper and lower draw pulleys eccentrically mounted respectively on axles mounted on free outer ends of the upper and lower limbs, and a cable system reeved about the pulleys. The improvement comprises each of the fixed ends of the cables being divided into two discreet end segments. The end segments having loops which attach to separate bosses on either side of the respective pulley. Preferably the bosses are provided on attachment brackets mounted on the pulley axle, one on each side of the pulley, with the bosses spaced apart from the axle so that the end segments can be removed from the bosses without removing the axle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1995
    Assignee: Pro Line Company
    Inventors: J. Patrick Mitchell, Terry Ploot
  • Patent number: 5388564
    Abstract: A compound archery bow has limbs on upper and lower ends of a medial riser and a bowstring extends between outer ends of the limbs. A resilient power limb portion is cantilevered in the end of the riser. A rigid outer limb portion is affixed into a cam pulley that pivots on the free end of the power limb. Synchronizing pulleys disposed at ends of the riser are connected by a synchronizing cable. A cam cable extends from the respective end of the riser and rides in a cam groove on the cam pulley, with the cam cable being reeved in the pulley. A link member is coupled from a fixed point with respect to the cam pulley to the associated synchronizing wheel. The link member can be a rigid connecting rod or can be a reflex cable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1995
    Inventor: John J. Islas
  • Patent number: 5368006
    Abstract: A cam is eccentrically journaled at one end of a compound archery bow and a pulley is journaled at the other end of the bow. A cable passes around the pulley to form a bowstring section and a second cable section, both sections forming a dual feed single cam compound bow. The amount of feed out to both ends of the bowstring is approximately the same. One embodiment of the cam provides a large radius cam groove and a smaller radius cam groove which are designed to synchronize the rate of cable feed out at both ends of the bowstring section during the drawing operation. An anchor cable is provided to tie the two limbs of the bow together during the flexing of the bow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1994
    Assignee: Bear Archery, Inc.
    Inventor: Mathew A. McPherson
  • Patent number: 5301651
    Abstract: A three way post on each side of a wheel for a compound bow enables connections to a loop and a ferrule, and provides a clamp connection using a setscrew in a threaded hole in the post. The post is located along a line perpendicular to a diameter intersecting the axle upon which the wheel turns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 12, 1994
    Assignee: Paul E. Shepley, Jr.
    Inventors: Brian W. LaBorde, James R. Allshouse
  • Patent number: 5211155
    Abstract: An eccentric pulley mechanism for a compound archery bow includes an inner eccentric wheel pivotally mounted on the distal end of a resilient bow limb, and an outer pulley wheel which is rotatable relative to the inner eccentric wheel. The inner and outer wheels respectively include rotationally offset detents and notches which are operative for interengaging the inner and outer rotating wheels when the bowstring is pulled to a fully drawn position. As the bowstring is being drawn, the outer pulley wheel and its notch rotate about the inner wheel until reaching a maximum draw where the detent and notch engage and the inner and outer wheels become operable for rotating as an eccentric wheel. When the bowstring is released the engaged inner and outer wheels eccentrically rotate back and impart an increased velocity to the bowstring as it propels an arrow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 18, 1993
    Inventor: Marek R. Zamojski
  • Patent number: 5174268
    Abstract: Eccentric wheels of a compound archery bow are mounted in respective bow limb receiving slots for pivotal movement between a rest draw angular position and a full draw angular position. Each wheel pivot axis extends transversely across the respective wheel receiving slot and is spaced an effective preset slot depth distance A from the respective slot root. Each wheel has a bowstring portion with a peripheral bowstring track formed therein for receiving a section of a bowstring. The peripheral bowstring track has a progressively increasing moment arm radius relative to the respective pivot axis from a rest draw segment to a full draw segment. The moment arm radius from the pivot axis to the full draw segment of the bowstring portion is greater than the effective slot depth distance A to extend the effective length of the respective flexible power limb at the full draw angular position by a distance greater than the slot depth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1992
    Assignee: Martin Archery, Inc.
    Inventors: Terry G. Martin, George T. Newbold
  • Patent number: 5150699
    Abstract: A compound archery bow having two rigid bow arms pivotally hinged to opposite ends of a central handle section. Two flexible cables are connected between a single adjustable spring and the bow arms on opposite ends of the central handle section. The two cables properly coordinate the angular rotation of the opposing arms to provide a propelling force vector directly along the axis of the arrow shaft. These cables are attached to the bow arms such that the force needed to draw the bow string back is highest at about mid-draw and minimized at full draw.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1992
    Inventor: Mathew G. Boissevain
  • Patent number: 5092309
    Abstract: A locking and release mechanism for the bow string of a compound bow. The locking mechanisms are mounted adjacent to and operable with respective eccentric wheels on either end of the bow which includes a notch along the periphery of the wheel to engage a spring loaded lever of the respective locking lever when aligned therewith. The archer selectively locks the bow string in the drawn position by pulling on a string which runs colinearly and forwardly of the handle and attaches to one end of the lever whereby the lever is pulled downwardly against the bias of the spring to engage the notch in the wheel. To release the lock, the archer simply pulls the bow string a short distance past the locked position and releases which moves the wheels and disengages the levers therefrom thereby allowing the wheels to rotate and fire the arrow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1992
    Inventor: Joseph Beaton
  • Patent number: 5060626
    Abstract: A sensor for use with a compound archery bow of the type including a body, a bowstring for being drawn by an archer, and a cam for connecting the bowstring to the body. The sensor includes a switch for being closed by the cam in response to the drawing of the bowstring; a light for emitting light when electrically energized and activated; and an electrical energy source for electrically energizing and activating the light when the switch is closed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 29, 1991
    Inventors: James P. Elliott, Jerry A. Elliott, Ted M. Elliott
  • Patent number: 5054463
    Abstract: An archery bow design in which a pair of flexible limbs are secured on opposite ends of a riser that defines a hand grip or handle, and wherein recoil assemblies at opposite ends of the riser are connected with a bow string to bias the string in a first direction for propelling an arrow. In one form of the invention, a recoil cable extends from the free end of each limb to a cam at the opposite end of the riser, and the cam is connected for rotation with a take-up spool for storing cable. The bow string is connected with the take-up spool, whereby the take-up spool is rotated when the bow string is drawn, thereby rotating the cam and deflecting the limb to store energy for propelling an arrow. In another form of the invention, the recoil cables are omitted and flat wound coil springs are connected with the cam so that when the bow string is drawn the flat wound coil springs store energy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1991
    Inventors: David E. Colley, Donald G. Fain, Frederick R. Arnett
  • Patent number: 5054462
    Abstract: A compound bow carries eccentrics, each of which has a non-circular string groove with a geometric center removed from the axis of the eccentric and take-up groove which is out of registration with the string groove about substantially the entire peripheries of the grooves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1991
    Assignee: Browning
    Inventor: Marlow W. Larson
  • Patent number: 5040520
    Abstract: Composite bowstring and take-up string cam pulleys are carried by the tip portions of a compound archery bow limbs extending oppositely substantially symmetrically from a handle with the bowstring connecting the composite cam pulleys and take-up strings extending from each composite pulley to the opposite bow limb. Each composite cam pulley is composed of a generally elliptical bowstring pulley section having a major axis passing through its portions of substantially greatest length and a generally elliptical take-up string pulley section having a major axis passing through its portion of substantially greatest length, which pulley sections are integrated in parallel side by side relationship with planes containing their major axes substantially perpendicularly intersecting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 20, 1991
    Inventor: David J. Nurney
  • Patent number: 5031599
    Abstract: A compound bow including a respective eccentric device pivotably mounted on each of two oppositely directed limbs, and a bowstring which includes a pair of opposite looped end portions, each looped end portion extending around a post provided on a respective one of the eccentric devices. A leader portion of the bowstring extends around a portion of the periphery of the eccentric device and thence towards the opposite eccentric device. Each of a pair of cables includes a terminal portion fastened to a respective eccentric device, a portion of the cable extending around a portion of the periphery of the respective eccentric device and thence toward the opposite end of the bow. The bowstring and the cables may all be of a non-metallic flexible cord of suitable strength, with a looped terminal portion attaching respective ends of each cable and the bowstring to the eccentric devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 16, 1991
    Inventor: Billy J. Cruise
  • Patent number: 5024206
    Abstract: A compound bow having a handle, upper and lower limbs, and a bowstring. Upper and lower pulleys are mounted on the bow. Each pulley has a helical groove of three turns, one turn having a different diameter from the other two. Tension cables travel around two of the three turns of the pulleys. As the bowstring is drawn, the pulleys rotate 360 degrees, and the cables unwind from one turn and wind onto a different turn.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 18, 1991
    Inventor: Wayne L. Lester
  • Patent number: RE37544
    Abstract: A single-cam compound archery bow that includes a bow handle from which bow limbs project, a control wheel rotatably mounted on one end of one limb and a power can cam rotatably mounted at an opposing end of the other limb. A power cable segment is anchored at one end to the one limb and at a second end to the power can cam at a position to wrap into and unwrap from a power cable groove on the power cam. A bow string cable segment is anchored to the control wheel and to the power cam at positions to wrap into and unwrap from first and second bow string take-up grooves on the control wheel and power cam respectively. The bow string cable segment has a nock point disposed between the spaced limb ends. A control cable segment is anchored at one end to the control wheel at a position to wrap into and unwrap from a control groove on the control wheel, and is anchored at an opposing end to the power cam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2002
    Inventor: Rex F. Darlington