Face Mask, Visor, Or Like Face-covering Means Hinged To Scalp Covering Means Patents (Class 128/201.24)
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Publication number: 20040040561Abstract: Disclosed is a novel light weight inexpensive full face mask in which the air filtration function is carried out by an air filtration shell which has at least a portion of its surface made of a porous filtration material. The air filtration shell also acts as a breathing chamber. Also disclosed is a lower cost yet an effective method for providing a cooler breathing chamber and minimizing the volume of re-inhaled exhaled-air in any full face mask.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 27, 2002Publication date: March 4, 2004Inventor: Amad Tayebi
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Patent number: 6691708Abstract: An adjustable forehead support for a nasal mask. The present invention discloses an adjustable forehead support for a nasal or full-face mask wherein the forehead support may be adjusted for the different shapes and sizes of a facial profile. The forehead support utilizes a dual-arm system which adjusts the position of the forehead support vis-à-vis the mask and/or air flow tube. The angle of the mask to the face may be adjusted with the present invention.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2002Date of Patent: February 17, 2004Assignee: Resmed LimitedInventors: Philip Rodney Kwok, William Edwin John Grant, Robert Stephen Matchett
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Patent number: 6675800Abstract: An emergency flight safety device for flight crew members (3) of an aircraft in an emergency situation. The device includes a full-face mask (1) and a display (31) that is integrated into the full face mask (1). The display shows flight data and ensures that the crew (3) has access to essential information even in the case when smoke otherwise largely blurs the view in the aircraft cabin. The emergency flight safety device also includes an oxygen and air supply apparatus (14-18) for supplying oxygen and air to the interior of the mask (1). The oxygen and air supply apparatus (14-18) includes a purification device to purify polluted cabin air in order to prevent the crew members (3) from being intoxicated by poisonous smoke.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2001Date of Patent: January 13, 2004Assignee: Optrel AGInventor: Leo Keller
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Publication number: 20040000308Abstract: A helmet is particularly well suited for cold-weather use. The helmet includes a jaw shield that is detachable from a head portion. A breathing mask connects to the jaw shield via a mask adjustment mechanism that selectively axially moves the breathing mask toward and away from an inner surface of the jaw shield to precisely and accurately position the breathing mask against the nose and mouth of the helmet's wearer. A spring-loaded quick-release tinted shield is controlled by a lever that selectively raises and lowers the tinted shield. An eye shield pivotally connects to the helmet and is disposed in front of the tinted shield. An eye shield heating system on the eye shield electrically connects to the head portion of the helmet to provide electric power to the heating system.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 12, 2003Publication date: January 1, 2004Inventor: Eric Fournier
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Publication number: 20030217745Abstract: A helmet is particularly well suited for cold-weather use. The helmet includes a jaw shield that is detachable from a head portion. A breathing mask connects to the jaw shield via a mask adjustment mechanism that selectively axially moves the breathing mask toward and away from an inner surface of the jaw shield to precisely and accurately position the breathing mask against the nose and mouth of the helmet's wearer. A spring-loaded quick-release tinted shield is controlled by a lever that selectively raises and lowers the tinted shield. An eye shield pivotally connects to the helmet and is disposed in front of the tinted shield. An eye shield heating system on the eye shield electrically connects to the head portion of the helmet to provide electric power to the heating system.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 12, 2003Publication date: November 27, 2003Inventors: Louis Guay, Gilles Basson
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Patent number: 6644308Abstract: A breathing mask is provided for a helmet which reduces the formation of water on the lens of the eyeglasses of the wearer or on the shield of the helmet. The helmet comprises a head portion, a shield portion, and a breathing mask. The shield portion comprises a jaw shield and an eye shield. The breathing mask is hermetically adapted to the face of the wearer to evacuate the wearer's breath outside the helmet through breathing channels. The jaw shield can be pivotally opened or closed and is locked to the head portion in the closed position. The eye shield is pivotally connected to the head portion and includes a see-through shield and a tinted shield. The tinted shield can be lowered inside the helmet to protect the wearer from sun rays and reflexions.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 2002Date of Patent: November 11, 2003Assignee: Bombardier Inc.Inventors: David Kalhok, Pierre Rondeau, Martin Aubé, Germain Cadotte
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Patent number: 6619286Abstract: A regulator assembly is provided for use in a respirator system to supply a regulated flow of air to a respirator head piece. The respirator assembly comprises a housing (15) having an air inlet port (17) for connection to a source of air at comparatively high pressure, and an air outlet port (23) for connection to the respirator head piece. The housing (15) contains an air pressure-reduction stage (19) in communication with the inlet port (17), and a noise-reduction stage (21) between the pressure-reduction stage and the outlet port (23). The noise reduction stage (21) comprises two, spaced, muffler discs (41, 43) the first of which is positioned adjacent the air outlet (39) of the pressure-reduction stage (19). A deflector plate (47) deflects the airflow from the pressure-reduction stage (19) through the first muffler disc (41), and thereby diffuses the air flow before it reaches the second muffler disc (43).Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 2001Date of Patent: September 16, 2003Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventor: Kaushik I. Patel
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Publication number: 20030168060Abstract: A respirator (1) comprises an inner, oronasal, mask (2) enclosed within an outer, face sealing, mask (3) so as to define a cavity (4) therewith, a screw-threaded air inlet (5) for conducting inhaling air to the interior of the inner mask (2), a filter canister (7) for filtering the inhaling air, and an air outlet (8) for conducting exhaled air from the interior (6) of the inner mask (2). In normal operation, air is inhaled and exhaled solely through the inner mask (2) and so substantially no air pressure differential exists between the ambient atmosphere (9) and the cavity (4) which will allow ambient air to enter the cavity.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 7, 2003Publication date: September 11, 2003Inventors: Grant Stuart Richardson, William Georges Mathers
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Patent number: 6578572Abstract: An apparatus having a face mask removably attachable to a firefighting hood is provided. The face mask used in cooperation with a breathing apparatus such as a self-contained breathing assembly or a respirator. The face mask has a rim supporting a seal member that operatively sealingly engages the user's face providing a breathing chamber between the user's face and the face mask that is sealed off from the external environment. The firefighting hood has a compliant material enclosing the wearer's head and a support frame surrounding a front opening in the firefighting hood exposing the wearer's face. The firefighting hood matingly engages the face mask such that a perimeter portion of the firefighting hood around the front opening is nested behind the rim of the face mask so as to prevent gaps between the firefighting hood and the face mask.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2001Date of Patent: June 17, 2003Inventors: Michael Scott Tischer, Rick Allen Austin, Jerry Yort
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Publication number: 20030089370Abstract: The invention is a personal therapy compartment with an attached hood. The hood portion has curved nested sections that extend to a closed position to cover a major portion of the space above a user's head and retracts to an open position.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 8, 2002Publication date: May 15, 2003Inventors: Steven J. Daffer, Richard W. Jostrom
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Patent number: 6557556Abstract: An adjustable forehead support for a nasal mask. The present invention discloses an adjustable forehead support for a nasal or full-face mask wherein the forehead support may be adjusted for the different shapes and sizes of a facial profile. The forehead support utilizes a dual-arm system which adjusts the position of the forehead support vis-à-vis the mask and/or air flow tube. The angle of the mask to the face may be adjusted with the present invention.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 2002Date of Patent: May 6, 2003Assignee: ResMed LimitedInventors: Philip Rodney Kwok, William Edwin John Grant, Robert Stephen Matchett
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Patent number: 6536435Abstract: A quick release mechanism and headpiece for use with a respirator. The quick release mechanism uses a cam latch pivotably attached to a yoke to control the tension in an upper tension strap. In the latched position the upper tension strap traverses the yoke and, together with a pair of lower tension straps and neck catch, support and seal the respirator mask against the face of the wearer. In the unlatched position the upper tension straps loosely support the mask below the chin of the wearer in a parked position. The upper strap is attached to a circular shaped headpiece having a crown piece fitting to the top of the head of the wearer. The lower straps are attached to a rounded neck catch secured behind the neck of the wearer. The upper and lower straps preferably and advantageously comprise a material or materials having a low maximum elongation to ensure a snug and comfortable mask fit.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2000Date of Patent: March 25, 2003Assignee: Cabot Safety Intermediate CorporationInventors: Keith E. Fecteau, David Honan, Kevin Krauss, Alan Levin, Ryan Sullivan
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Patent number: 6520177Abstract: The device has a face cover, a mouth-and-nose mask, and fasteners for holding the face cover on the face. The face cover is provided with a flexible gasket surrounding the eyes, a sea means at its periphery, and a closable coupling to a filtered gas feed. The mouth-and-nose mask, placed inside the face cover, is fitted with a demand regulator and with a direct exhaust to atmosphere. The breathe-in and breathe-out paths are separated by cases.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 1998Date of Patent: February 18, 2003Assignee: IntertechniqueInventors: Jean-Philippe Bonhomme, Jean-Claude Urgel
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Patent number: 6513168Abstract: A head gear apparatus (10) is provided that moves air to cool a caregiver's head. The head gear apparatus (10) includes a helmet (12) that has a shell (114) configured to rest upon a head of a user and a fan housing (120) movably coupled to shell (114), a fan (122) is positioned to lie within fan housing (120) and moves with fan housing (120) relative to shell (114), and a garment (14) selectively coupled to helmet (12). Garment (14) includes a face shield (20).Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2001Date of Patent: February 4, 2003Assignee: DePuy Orthopaedics, Inc.Inventors: Carmen J. Paris, Jose F. Guzman, Jack F. Long, Christian H. Clupper, Stacy A. Trick
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Patent number: 6497232Abstract: A quick release mechanism and headpiece for use with a respirator. The quick release mechanism uses a cam latch pivotally attached to a yoke to control the tension in an upper tension strap. In the latched position the upper tension strap traverses the yoke to support and seal the respirator mask against the face of the wearer. In the unlatched position the upper tension straps loosely support the mask below the chin of the wearer in a parked position. In one embodiment, a guide is provided on the yoke to ensure that the mask may be consistently donned and doffed with minimal effort (e.g., potential one-handed donning and doffing). An opening may also be provided in the face mask and optionally in the yoke, and a filter may be disposed within the opening to provide the desired filtration of inhaled gases.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 2001Date of Patent: December 24, 2002Assignee: Cabot Safety Intermediate CorporationInventors: Keith E. Fecteau, David Honan, Kevin M. Krauss, Alan Levin
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Patent number: 6478025Abstract: A protective headgear for a firefighter comprising a firefighting hood constructed from an aramid knit material, including a front opening for exposure of the firefighters face; an SCBA mask shaped to engage the firefighter's face; a fastening system for attaching the SCBA mask to the firefighting hood along the perimeter of the mask such that the front opening of the hood is positioned within the perimeter of the mask, assuring that at least the firefighter's mouth will be within the mask when worn; and a retainer attached to opposite sides of the mask and adapted to extend around the back of the firefighter's head such that the strap holds the mask snugly against the firefighter's face. Preferably, the fastening system attaches the mask to the firefighting hood at a plurality of points along the perimeter of the mask, such that when the hood and face mask system is donned by the firefighter, there is no skin exposed between the hood and the mask.Type: GrantFiled: September 2, 1999Date of Patent: November 12, 2002Assignee: TaycoInventors: Jerry D. Yort, Michael Scott Tischer, Rick Allen Austin
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Patent number: 6474337Abstract: A universal oxygen mask bayonet and bayonet receiver deflector includes a bayonet receiver deflector disposed on the helmet between the bayonet receiver and helmet, and a bayonet deflector connected to the oxygen mask bayonet. The bayonet receiver deflector includes a contoured side for providing a smooth transition between the helmet and the bayonet receiver on at least one side of the bayonet receiver. The oxygen mask bayonet deflector is made of two parts consisting of a bayonet ramp deflector and a bayonet tab deflector. The bayonet ramp deflector includes a ramped side and the bayonet tab deflector is generally frusto-conical in shape and includes a stem and a notch on the stem.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2001Date of Patent: November 5, 2002Assignee: Gentex CorporationInventors: Charles F Acker, Robert Lamanna
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Publication number: 20020134381Abstract: A device for breathing and possibly providing NBC protection, the device comprising a mouth-and-nose mask with a breathing gas admission and a breathe-out outlet provided with a breathe-out check valve and with a breathing gas coupling piece carried by an element which is distinct from the mask and worn directly on the head. The coupling piece includes a passage that is connectable in airtight manner to the mouth-and-nose mask feed and a lateral pipe (34) taking the connection with the breathing gas feed (32) rearwards.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 19, 2002Publication date: September 26, 2002Inventors: Jean-Philippe Bonhomme, Jean-Claude Fauveau, Dominique Lemasson
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Publication number: 20020104533Abstract: A breathing mask is provided for a helmet which reduces the formation of water on the lens of the eyeglasses of the wearer or on the shield of the helmet. The helmet comprises a head portion, a shield portion, and a breathing mask. The shield portion comprises a jaw shield and an eye shield. The breathing mask is hermetically adapted to the face of the wearer to evacuate the wearer's breath outside the helmet through breathing channels. The jaw shield can be pivotally opened or closed and is locked to the head portion in the closed position. The eye shield is pivotally connected to the head portion and includes a see-through shield and a tinted shield. The tinted shield can be lowered inside the helmet to protect the wearer from sun rays and reflexions.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 15, 2002Publication date: August 8, 2002Applicant: Bombardier Inc.Inventors: David Kalhok, Pierre Rondeau, Martin Aube, Germain Cadotte
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Publication number: 20020046752Abstract: An apparatus having a face mask removably attachable to a firefighting hood is provided. The face mask used in cooperation with a breathing apparatus such as a self-contained breathing assembly or a respirator. The face mask has a rim supporting a seal member that operatively sealingly engages the user's face providing a breathing chamber between the user's face and the face mask that is sealed off from the external environment. The firefighting hood has a compliant material enclosing the wearer's head and a support frame surrounding a front opening in the firefighting hood exposing the wearer's face. The firefighting hood matingly engages the face mask such that a perimeter portion of the firefighting hood around the front opening is nested behind the rim of the face mask so as to prevent gaps between the firefighting hood and the face mask.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 14, 2001Publication date: April 25, 2002Inventors: Michael Scott Tischer, Rick Allen Austin, Jerry Yort
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Patent number: 6367085Abstract: A head suspension for use with a flexible hood is disclosed. The hood is used with supplied air sources in situations when a full face or half face respirator is inconvenient. The head suspension includes a headband that is preferably adjustable in circumference and a lens mount attached to the headband at the ends of the lens mount and with at least two braces. The braces are positioned to be non-parallel to each other. The lens of the hood is mounted from the lens mount. The brace provides added stability to the lens and hood.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 1998Date of Patent: April 9, 2002Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventor: Richard C. Berg
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Patent number: 6340024Abstract: An improved oral/nasal mask-hood is provided for protection of individuals in the event of fire or smoke exposure. When attached to a supplemental supply of oxygen the mask-hood also provides hypoxia protection to individuals exposed to decompression as in some aircraft incidents. The mask-hood employs a five stage filtering process for converting toxic atmospheric air to breathable fresh air. The hood covers the wearer's head, neck and shoulder area. A neck seal is provided inside the hood for preventing gases from locating within the hood and irritating the wearer's eyes. A transparent member is located on the hood adjacent the wearer's line of sight to provide visibility during the emergency. The hood-mask device, as assembled, is small enough to retrofit into the space provided for the present decompression mask alone.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 1994Date of Patent: January 22, 2002Assignee: DME CorporationInventors: Michael J. Brookman, Eric M. Hiner
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Patent number: 6338342Abstract: A quick release mechanism and headpiece for use with a respirator. The quick release mechanism uses an over center latch pivotly attached to a yoke to control the tension in a pair of upper tension cords. In the latched position the upper tension cords traverse the yoke and together with a pair of lower tension cords support and seal the respirator mask against the face of the wearer. In the unlatched position the upper tension cords loosely support the mask below the chin of the wearer in a parked position. The upper and lower tension cords are attached to a circular shaped headpiece having a crown piece fitting to the top of the head of the wearer and a base portion fitting to the back of the head of the wearer. The headpiece is advantageously comprised of multiple layers wherein the outer layer is comprised of a rigid material and the inner layer is comprised of a compliant material.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 1999Date of Patent: January 15, 2002Assignee: Cabot Safety Intermediate CorporationInventors: Keith E. Fecteau, David Honan, Kevin Krauss
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Patent number: 6328031Abstract: An apparatus having a face mask removably attachable to a firefighting hood is provided. The face mask used in cooperation with a breathing apparatus such as a self-contained breathing assembly or a respirator. The face mask has a rim supporting a seal member that operatively sealingly engages the user's face providing a breathing chamber between the user's face and the face mask that is sealed off from the external environment. The firefighting hood has a compliant material enclosing the wearer's head and a support frame surrounding a front opening in the firefighting hood exposing the wearer's face. The firefighting hood matingly engages the face mask such that a perimeter portion of the firefighting hood around the front opening is nested behind the rim of the face mask so as to prevent gaps between the firefighting hood and the face mask.Type: GrantFiled: April 6, 2000Date of Patent: December 11, 2001Inventors: Michael Scott Tischer, Rick Allen Austin, Jerry Yort
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Patent number: 6279572Abstract: The present invention provides a portable protective system for protecting a wearer, and for protecting the environment about the wearer. The protective system includes a face shield coupled with a head cradle for supporting the face shield on the wearer's head. The face shield and a wearer's face substantially define a breathing zone charged by a battery-powered blower carried on the head cradle. An bag-like inlet filter element encompasses the blower to provided filtered air to the breathing zone, and an outlet filter element is operably associated with the face shield.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 1999Date of Patent: August 28, 2001Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Susan G. Danisch, Michael R. Berrigan, Patrick H. Carey, Jr.
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Patent number: 6279570Abstract: A filter support that includes two or more first support ribs on a first side of the filter support is disclosed. The first support ribs are generally aligned along a longitudinal axis. The filter support also includes two or more second support ribs on a second side of the filter support, where the filter support's second side is opposite from the first side. The second support ribs are also generally aligned along the longitudinal first axis. At least one of the first support ribs is laterally offset from each of the second support ribs along a transverse axis that is generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. The filter support provides support to opposing sides of a filter bag or opposing individual filter elements. Also disclosed are a filter assembly including a filter and a filter support, along with a helmet-mounted powered air purifying respirator in which the filter assembly is located within the helmet crown.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 1999Date of Patent: August 28, 2001Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: William A. Mittelstadt, David M. Castiglione
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Patent number: 6250299Abstract: The present invention provides a portable protective system for protecting a wearer, and for protecting the environment about the wearer. The protective system includes a face shield coupled with a head cradle for supporting the face shield on the wearer's head. The face shield and a wearer's face substantially define a breathing zone charged by a battery-powered blower carried on the head cradle. An bag-like inlet filter element encompasses the blower to provided filtered air to the breathing zone, and an outlet filter element is operably associated with the face shield.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 1999Date of Patent: June 26, 2001Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Susan G. Danisch, Michael R. Berrigan, Patrick H. Carey, Jr.
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Patent number: 6247470Abstract: A respiratory device is disclosed that optimizes delivery of oxygen and detection of carbon dioxide to a user through the use of a flexible lever arm and mouthpiece which may be adjusted to deliver the oxygen toward the user's oral and nasal cavities, and detect carbon dioxide, exhaled by the user, from a separate orifice of the mouthpiece. The lever is supported by a rotatable adapter attached to a head mounted brace. The adapter can rotate through 180° for placement of the lever on either side of the user's head. The adapter is hinged to eliminate occluding and kinking during rotation. A hose having tubular members therein delivers the gases to and from the user. The hose traverses through the lever arm and adapter, terminating at the lever arm into the mouthpiece. The mouthpiece has a plurality of ports for fluid flow. The hose terminates at the other end in gas detection and delivery equipment. The hose may be segmented or one continuous piece.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 1999Date of Patent: June 19, 2001Inventor: Armen G. Ketchedjian