Abstract: An apparatus and method for cooling product in a continuous hot-rolling mill. The apparatus comprises a cooling unit including a frame defining a plurality of spaced, cartridge receiving slots in which a plurality of guide and spray cartridges are removably mounted. The guide and spray cartridges are similarly configured so that either cartridge can be mounted in a given frame slot so that the number and ratio of spray to guide cartridges can be varied to modify the cooling characteristics of the cooling unit. Headers, formed integrally with the cooling frame communicate with a source of coolant under pressure and include a plurality of outlets connectable to the spray cartridges by individual conduits. Valves are provided to adjust the coolant flow rate to a cartridge and a quick release coupling is utilized to enable the cartridges to be easily removed for service and/or replacement.

Abstract: A pipe and hose decontamination apparatus is disclosed using freshly filtered high pressure Freon solvent in an integrated closed loop to remove radioactive particles or other contaminants from items having a long cylindrical geometry such as hoses, pipes, cables and the like. The pipe and hose decontamination apparatus comprises a chamber capable of accomodating a long cylindrical work piece to be decontaminated. The chamber has a downward sloped bottom draining to a solvent holding tank. An entrance zone, a cleaning zone and an exit drying zone are defined within the chamber by removable partitions having slotted rubber gaskets in their centers. The entrance and exit drying zones contain a horizontally mounted cylindrical housing which supports in combination a plurality of slotted rubber gaskets and circular brushes to initiate mechanical decontamination. Solvent is delivered at high pressure to a spray ring located in the cleaning zone having a plurality of nozzles surrounding the work piece.

Abstract: An apparatus for distributing curtain walls of coolant around a passing hot rolled, extruded, or drawn round, metal article, and optimizing the cooling thereof. A circular liquid coolant header comprises an enclosure divided into two abutting annular compartments; the first compartment containing a smaller annular concentric compartment with openings communicating with the second abutting compartment, which, in turn, has several circumferentially positioned and evenly spaced nozzle assemblies for delivering the curtain walls. A nozzle assembly is located between two semi-round compartment inlets which receive coolant from the first compartment and diffuse and direct the coolant flow into a respective nozzle assembly.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a compact apparatus which effectively washes holes of printed circuit cards, flushes exfoliation off printed circuit cards and nameplates after etching, degreases and flushes number-plates before painting, and cleans iron, plastic, and glass plates, wherein a processing cistern is divided into a carry-in compartment (A), a cleaning compartment (B), a water-wash finishing compartment (C) and a drying compartment (D), the carry-in compartment (A) comprising an infeed roller, a pair of rubber rollers mounted vertically facing each other at a certain forward position thereof and a cleaning solution shut-out roller rotatable by the lower roller of the pair, the cleaning compartment (B) comprising a pair of rubber rollers vertically facing each other at a certain forward position of the pair of rubber rollers, a cleaning solution shut-out roller rotatable by the lower roller thereof, transfer rollers with conveying belts stretched therebetween so mounted that they may be rotated at the sam

Abstract: The device is intended to facilitate the changing of the sealing element and to increase the life of this element. The device comprises an added bar which is detachably fixed to a wall of the machine and received in a slot in this wall. The bar carries a deformable hollow body which is connected to a source of fluid under pressure and carries the sealing element.

Abstract: The device provides an arrangement of the input and output ends of the machine which is of light and cheap construction, smaller in size and allows an adaptation of the machine in accordance with the width of the product to be treated. The device comprises, for each end of the machine, at least one rigid closing shutter carried by one of the frames of the machine. Guiding devices carried by this frame ensure a displacement of the or each shutter in a direction roughly perpendicular to the plane of the sheet passing through the machine. Devices for shifting the or each shutter are provided. The or each shutter cooperates by its free edge with the other frame of the machine so as to close in a substantially sealed manner the input or output end of the machine.

Abstract: A compact-sized device for feeding a lengthwise oriented U.S. dollar bill, or the like, in a C-shaped feed path about a centrally located ultraviolet source, which contributes to the sterilizing of the bill. Cooperating pairs of rollers in corner locations in relation to chutes maintain proper feed control over the bill wherein the spacing of the rollers is selected so that either a leading or a trailing edge of the bill is engaged in the bight of a pair of rollers at all times, thereby subjecting the bill to a positive feed action.

Abstract: The arrangement is provided in order to limit or prevent leakages of cooling liquid which always occur under various circumstances at the ends of the machine. The arrangement is provided at the input and output ends of the machine for cooling metal sheets or the like, which is of the type comprising an upper frame and a lower frame. Each frame comprises two lateral walls interconnected by a case which defines an enclosure in which the cooling liquid circulates. The arrangement resides in the fact that there are provided, at each of said ends, on one hand, a sump for collecting the cooling liquid and carried by the lower frame and extending throughout the width of the machine and, on the other hand, a device carried by the upper frame and adapted to project toward the interior of the machine a jet of fluid which is directed in counter-current fashion against the cooling liquid which tends to issue from the machine.

Abstract: A water discharging system for cooling hot rolled steel strip including a header for delivering water to the strip, a water supply system for the header, two fixed overflow pipes arranged to control the volume output of said header: one capable of producing the full flow capacity, and the other a half flow capacity of the water delivered by the header, and a valve for bringing into operation one or the other of said overflow pipes.

Abstract: An apparatus for automatic cleaning of silk screen printing frames, comprising a chamber (1), a vertical nozzle holder (4) being adapted to move in a horizontal direction throughout the entire width of said chamber (1) and a plurality of nozzles (5) arranged in separate groups and serving to spray a variety of liquids, being pumped from reservoirs (6, 7, 8) associated with said chamber (1), successively onto said frame (2). The reservoirs 6 and 7 are provided with rotating lids 9, 10 repectively which can assume overlapping positions to prevent the flow of return fluid into the reservoirs or generally upright positions to direct the flow of return liquid into the respective reservoir.

Abstract: A continuous hardening device of steel plate of a type wherein steel plate is continuously cooled and hardened by cooling water. The cooling water is continuously supplied into and exhausted out of a water vessel (10) provided in the path of the steel plate for cooling the same. A plurality of rollers (16, 18) supporting the steel plate on the upper and lower sides thereof to feed the same and a plurality of paddle wheels (32, 34) having axial shafts disposed in parallel with the rollers (16, 18) are provided in the water vessel (10). Each paddle wheel (32, 34) is disposed between adjacent rollers and close to the steel plate, and stirs and causes the cooling water to flow along the surface of the steel plate with a predetermined relative speed maintained between the cooling water and the steel plate. The cooling and hardening efficiency of the steel plate is substantially improved by the relative movement of the cooling water and the steel plate.

Abstract: A spray nozzle assembly for spraying washing liquid onto a moving surface of a filter cake. The respective spray nozzles are communicated with a pressurized source of wash liquid, and are arranged adjacent the filter cake in successive doubled rows. The latter are laterally aligned normal to the direction of the filter cake movement. Corresponding spray nozzles of the respective rows are so aligned to define a plurality of nozzle lines which deviate from a parallel relationship with the path of travel of said filter cake.

Abstract: An apparatus for continuously pickling the outer surfaces of hermetically plugged tubular members is described. The apparatus includes a plurality of liquid tanks which separately contain different pickling liquids and define through-holes in their respective front and rear walls on at least one common longitudinal line to permit the successive passage of the tubular members therethrough while rotating them around their respective longitudinal axes. The apparatus includes a cleaning tank and cleaning brush unit provided sequentially before the liquid tanks. The cleaning tank includes at least one ultrasonic cleaning oscillator and defines through-holes in the front and rear walls thereof for allowing said tubular members to pass through the cleaning tank and the brush unit. Since any oil, grease or dust can be completely removed by the cleaning tank and brush unit prior to pickling, it is possible to obtain tubular members having excellent outer surface quality.

Abstract: A method and apparatus used in the uniform drying of a continuous web, such as a sheet of paper or paperboard. A newly formed web of paper of wet cellulosic fibers and the necessary additives is initially directed through a press section where excessive water is squeezed from the web to reduce its moisture content to about 50-80 percent, by weight, for subsequent passage through a dryer section wherein the moisture content is further reduced to anywhere between 3 and 15 percent, depending on the quality of the paper being processed. The moisture content profile of the nearly dry web of paper is constantly monitored adjacent the discharge end of the dryer section for dry streaks which occasionally occur in the web. Moisture is added accordingly to the web when the web is relatively wet and has a moisture content of at least 25 percent to eliminate further dry streaks and provides a paper product which has a uniform moisture content.

Abstract: A roller apparatus is disclosed for use in a steel sheet transporting device including a table, a plurality of rolls upon which the steel sheet is transported, and water spray nozzels for cooling the rolls and the steel sheet. The roller apparatus including a plurality of helically arranged grooves for tracking the steel sheet to keep it centered as it passes over the transporting device, and for maintaining a controlled and even film of water over said rolls to cool the rolls and steel sheet while preventing the sheet from hydroplaning.

Abstract: Plural strands of wire emerging from the cooling tower of a galvanizing line are cooled from about an elevated temperature to ambient temperature by heat exchange apparatus in which the strands are passed through an agitated, flowing stream of cooling water. The apparatus is designed to accommodate knots that connect strands in end-to-end relation or other strand surface irregularities. It also permits disorientation of the strands from their respective pass lines without disrupting operation of the apparatus.

Abstract: A gas-liquid cooling apparatus having a group of gas jet nozzles and a group of liquid jet nozzles so that the gas jet stream from the gas jet nozzles intersects with the liquid jet stream from the liquid jet nozzles at an acute angle so as to form a gas-liquid mixture, the improvement comprising a liquid guide means for collecting the liquid which is separated from the gas-liquid mixture and which is reflected from a material to be cooled and for carrying the collected liquid away from the material.

Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for spraying a coolant on steel slabs, comprising spraying nozzles preceded by a mixing chamber with separate feed lines for the propellant and the coolant, the nozzle discharges being designed in such a manner that the mixture of propellant and coolant impinges in the form of wide fans, at an acute angle and in opposite directions on the slab surface, in that the nozzle discharges start from a common nozzle housing into which issues the mixing chamber, the coolant connector to the mixing chamber consisting of an exchangeable inset tube projecting into the mixing chamber, in particular as regards slab-format castings obtained from a continuous casting mold, where the particular nozzles located in the gap between two adjoining guide rollers for the cast slab are directed parallel to the axes of the guide rollers and the nozzle housing is mounted between the plane of the guide roller axes and the slab surface.

Abstract: The yarn cooling apparatus comprises an inner tube through which passes a liquid coolant, e.g. water, and in which there is disposed a coaxial cylinder having a spiral peripheral groove of wedge-shaped cross-section along which the yarn travels. Provided at the yarn outlet end of the coolant tube is a supporting member which has a fixed part with a groove of U-shaped cross-section through which the yarn travels and which extends in the direction of the axis of the coolant-carrying tube, and a movable part provided with air and coolant passages arranged to cover and uncover the groove, according to its position.

Abstract: A humidifier arrangement for at least one web of travelling hydrophilic material is provided to distribute humidity in a pre-determined manner over the width of the web in order to correct a tendency to warping of a material formed by the connection of this web to a second web. The arrangement comprises a plurality of jets distributed transversely with respect to the direction of travel of the first web over a table and opposite to the path of at least one side of the latter. Means for individual regulation of the rate of flow of each jet is provided and comprise, for each jet, a slide for regulating the rate of flow through this jet. The various slides corresponding to the various jets are able to move longitudinally on the table so that the position of the slides on the table for a given regulation provides vizualization of the shape of the cross-section of the material which is to be corrected by this regulation.

Abstract: An apparatus for cooling an elongated product during its movement through the apparatus comprises an elongated tube having a cooling fluid inlet at one end and a cooling fluid outlet at the other end so that the cooling fluid will flow from the one to the other end through the tube. The product to be cooled passes through the tube either in the same or in a direction opposite to the direction of flow of cooling fluid through the tube. At least one centralizing element is provided in the tube spaced from the opposite ends of the latter and having a central passage coaxial with the tube and a diameter smaller than that of the tube for the passage of the product therethrough, and a plurality of channels uniformly distributed about the central passage to facilitate flow of cooling water from one to the other end of the tube.

Abstract: An improved spray quenching device for quenching a relatively moving elongated workpiece such as steel pipe consisting of an improved quench means for directing a stream of quenchant at an acute angle to an elongated heated workpiece or pipe moving therethrough, means whereby the quenchant contacts the same in a relatively short time after heating and the quenchant is distributed thereby over a greater extent of the workpiece or pipe between the supports thereof.

Abstract: The machine for cooling metal sheets has a lower frame and an upper frame, sets of sheet driving and guiding rolls rotatively mounted in the frames. These frames define an enclosure which surrounds the rolls and in which enclosure a cooling fluid circulates. A system of fluid discharge conduits is connected to the upper frames and a system of fluid discharge conduits is connected to the lower frame. These discharge conduits are disposed in the vicinity of input and output ends of the machine. A cooling fluid recovery tank is provided. At least the discharge conduits connected to the upper frame and located in the vicinity of the input and output ends of the machine are connected to the cooling fluid recovery tank with interposition of a siphon. A priming device is combined with the siphon for creating a depression in the siphon.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for dewatering papermaker's felt utilizing positive pressure, the felt being deflected in an arc of at least about 90.degree. but less than about 180.degree. by means of a dewatering shoe with a rounded nose having a radius of from about 2" to about 4", the nose of the shoe having an elongated orifice with an effective width of from about 1" to 4" through which air under pressure is directed into the felt. Low pressure flooding means or high pressure shower means may be mounted in the rounded nose of the shoe in advance of the dewatering orifice to direct a cleaning fluid into the felt in advance of dewatering.

Abstract: A device for blasting descaling slurry jets against the surfaces of sheet metal is disclosed, thereby descaling the same prior to cold rolling.

Abstract: An improved decorticating drum with a selective mode of processing is disclosed, composed of a hollow cylinder horizontally resting on support rollers and being rotatable about its longitudinal axis, being adapted to receive wood fed in at one end and discharge it at the other, in particular a decorticating drum for dry debarking including longitudinal slots at the surface thereof for the elimination of the bark, the improvement comprises detachable covers in the region of the longitudinal slots whereby a wet decorticating drum may be formed, said covers resting against the outer surface of the drum.

Abstract: The invention refers to a spray nozzle arrangement for metal strand casting plants, particularly steel strand casting plants with several nozzles on one spray plane, such nozzles being adjustable with respect to the distance from the casting strand, and with each other in parallel direction; they are also adjustable at right angle with the course of direction of the strand by means of parallel adjusting devices. Adjustment of the spray nozzles serves the purpose to either control the cooling intensity via the impact energy, or to adapt the spray angle of a certain spray nozzle to a change in strand width. Both steps may be used in combination for the adjustment required.

Abstract: A descaling slurry is applied to a surface of an elongated metal strip from a nozzle array while the strip is moving in the direction of its length. The nozzle array is positioned in spaced relation to the strip surface and extends transversely to the strip at an acute angle so that the individual slurry streams emanating from the nozzles do not intersect and strike the strip in a line at the same acute angle as the nozzle array. The nozzles of the array are directed toward the strip surface at an acute spray angle in the direction of movement of the strip.

Abstract: Ambient water and steam in a predetermined ratio are delivered into the entrance of a venturi chamber in a fluid accelerator. The steam condenses and in so doing elevates the water temperature significantly. The heated water passes through a venturi throat and then has its pressure elevated considerably above the pressure of the incoming steam prior to discharging from the accelerator into valved piping leading to cleaning spray headers on opposite sides of the moving metal strip. High pressure, high temperature water cleaning sprays are directed through header nozzles onto the strip to thoroughly clean its entire surfaces. Venturi vacuum is utilized whenever desired to draw a cleaning additive into the system where such additive is entrained in the water stream. Simplicity and economy are achieved in a highly efficient cleaning system.

Abstract: A device for cooling heated textile yarns derived from thermoplastic material includes a cylindrical cooling pipe (1) through which the yarn (2) is passed, the pipe (1) being filled with a cooling fluid and having a curved plate (3) inside it which covers the entire length of the pipe (1). A coaxial jacket (5) encloses the pipe and defines an annular cooling zone between the pipe and jacket. At the exit end of the pipe (1) is located a removable sealing plug which has an inlet and outlet for cooling fluid, and an air inlet. Cooling fluid and cooling air can pass into the pipe (1) via the sealing plug and circulate in the pipe and the annular zone so as to cause rapid cooling of the yarn.

Abstract: The machine comprises a lower frame and an upper frame which define an enclosure in which the cooling fluid flows and carry sets of sheet guiding and driving rollers. Hydraulic jacks are provided for, on one hand, shifting the upper frame relative to the lower frame and, on the other hand, maintaining the upper frame in position in opposition to pressure forces in operation of the machine. Additional support means (41, 51) are provided on each of the frames and are associated with an adjusting mechanism (42,44) for determining with precision the position of the upper frame relative to the lower frame.

Abstract: A motorized automatic swimming pool cover is provided with a non-reversible motor, opening and closing limit switches and with an automatic washing system that cleans the cover as it is retracted onto a roller.

Abstract: The device enables the machine to undergo without damage the passage of deformed metal sheets or metal sheets whose thickness exceeds the gap between the rollers of the machine. For this purpose, the upper rollers carried by an upper frame of the machine are mounted in bearings which are supported elastically by means of spacer blocks. Sealing elements operating under conditions particular to each sealing element are provided. The main application of this device is in machines for effecting an accelerated cooling or hardening of metal sheets.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for cleaning a paper making felt continuously during the paper making process, and wherein the moving felt is passed through a cleaning bath, and ultrasonic vibrations are applied substantially uniformly across the entire width of the felt while the felt is immersed in the bath, to thereby achieve uniform cleaning of the felt and thus uniformity in the paper produced on the machine. A circulation system for the bath is provided for continuously separating the dislodged fibrous residue therefrom, while retaining the chemicals and heat, and the apparatus includes provision for readily replacing the felt.

Abstract: An apparatus for cleaning an endless paper making felt continuously during the paper making process, and wherein the moving felt is passed through a cleaning bath, and ultrasonic vibrations are applied substantially uniformly across the entire width of the felt while the felt is immersed in the bath, to thereby achieve uniform cleaning of the felt and thus uniformity in the paper produced on the machine. The apparatus comprises an open, rectangular tank having a removable end wall, and a guide roll and ultrasonic transducers movably mounted in the tank, whereby the endless felt may be readily removed and/or replaced by removing the end wall, and lifting the guide roll and transducers, so that the felt may be slipped into the tank beneath the guide roll and transducers.

Abstract: An installation for the production of continuously cold rolled sheets or strips wherein the continuous operation is effected when a coil of the cold rolled sheet metal or strip is directly and effectively produced from a coil of the hot rolled sheet metal or strip.

Abstract: The machine is designed mainly to effect an accelerated cooling of metal sheets and is improved in order to permit efficient operation with sheets of variable width. For this purpose, sets of elements forming baffles are disposed on each side of the longitudinal axis of the machine along edges of the latter. Depending on whether they are withdrawn into or not withdrawn into their housings, these elements modify the conditions of the flow of the cooling liquid in the machine.

Abstract: In order to achieve a seal which is as effective as possible, there are provided at the input and output ends of a metal sheet cooling machine flaps such as flap (input flap) which are journalled in a frame of the machine to turn about an axis X--X and are actuated by jacks. Supports carried by a rigid girder ensure that these flaps do not buckle under the effect of the pressure forces created in the machine.

Abstract: Method and apparatus in which moving metal strip is treated in a treating solution in an elongated tank having a granite bottom sloping upwardly on each side of the longitudinal center line of the tank and ultrasonic energy is directed downwardly through the moving metal strip to be reflected back and forth between the sloping granite bottom and the surface of the treating solution in a path that extends across the width of the tank and repeatedly intersects the moving metal strip. The minimum number of ultrasonic generating units are possible in an arrangement in which the ultrasonic generating units extend longitudinally of the tank along a line above a marginal portion of the moving metal strip. The sonic generators can be supported in liquid-containing receptacles which extend below the liquid level of the treating solution in the tank. The liquid-holding receptacles can be supported on cover members which extend across the tank and enclose the top of the tank.

Abstract: A system involving a pair of oppositely disposed sight glass units wherein each unit includes an inner glass and an outer glass. One application of these sight glasses is in continuous vulcanization of multiconductor cables in a saturated steam atmosphere. The cable is steam wiped prior to its travel through a chamber between the sight glass units to remove accumulated condensation therefrom. Since the inner surfaces of the glasses of each sight glass unit may be clouded or dirty, wiping means is provided for each wet-side surface to provide and maintain clear and unobstructed viewing to permit scanning of the cable as it passes through the chamber between the sight glass units, and means for sealing the glasses in the units.

Abstract: An apparatus for applying a liquid, for example cooling water, to the surface of an axially moving elongated element, for example a hot rolled rod in a rolling mill. The apparatus includes a housing having an interior chamber through which extends a guide assembly. The guide assembly in turn defines a longitudinally extending passageway which is suitably adapted and dimensioned to accommodate movement therethrough of the elongated element. Liquid is admitted into the chamber through an inlet in the housing and is thereafter fed into the passageway through an orifice in the guide assembly. Vanes in the chamber prevent the liquid entering the orifice from swirling about the longitudinal axis of the passageway.

Abstract: A cleaning and drying machine is provided for mats or the like having a stiff backing and a fibrous nap. An entry station which receives the mats upside down includes a beater roll positioned above the pass line for engaging the backside of the mat. A washing station receives the mats and includes two wet wash brushes, preferably operating in counterrotating directions. A rinse station then receives the mats and includes rinse sprays and a wringer roll assembly. A duct transports the mat to a drying station which is normally positioned below the rinse station and includes at least one roll assembly comprising a floating upper heated roll for engaging the nap and a lower, nonheated, preferably cooled roll for engaging the stiff backing. A final air blast removes the remaining moisture as the mat is removed from the machine by a belt conveyor.

Abstract: Space print head draw rolls for use as part of a dye application print station for the application of dye paste to yarn comprises first and second counter-rotating rolls in mechanical engagement with each other, whereby the yarn is gripped between the rolls and advanced therethrough. The first roll includes a core and a wire mesh sheath covering the exterior surface of the core. The second roll includes a core having a resilient covering on its exterior surface.

Abstract: In the quenching of sheet metal, the sheet metal is passed through a stream of quenching fluid in the form of an aerosol and which is caused to flow in a direction perpendicular to the direction of passage of the metal sheet and parallel to the general plane of the metal sheet.

Abstract: A strip is continuously passed through a molten salt bath in a main tank having a central longitudinal baffle providing passageways at each end thereof. A sink guide roll is provided for the strip at the exit half of the tank. A heating tank is located along one longitudinal side of the main tank at the entry end thereof and has front and rear connecting openings with the main tank. An agitator is positioned at the front end of the heating tank. A forward tank section located along the other side of the tank has a bottom opening connecting therewith. An intermediate tank section has upper and lower compartments, the upper compartment serving as a sludge settling basin. A rear tank section has an agitator therein and is connected to the forward tank section through the lower compartment. Small openings adjacent the top of the upper compartment open into the main tank and to the rear tank section.

Abstract: An endless belt comprising a signal element affixed thereto for identifying one complete revolution of such belt and an apparatus for cleaning such belt. Advantageously, such belt and cleaning apparatus may be used in combination with an apparatus such as, for example, a papermaking machine.

Abstract: Strip is cleaned by passing it through a molten salt bath in a rectangular tank having U-shaped heating tubes arranged horizontally along each longitudinal side of the tank. Agitators positioned within L-shaped ducts at diagonally opposite corners of the tank cause movement of the bath past the heating tubes, thus heating the bath uniformly and keeping it in motion to prevent sludge from settling out. A second tank arranged along one side of the main tank has two spaced apart openings into the main tank and an agitator which causes movement of molten salt therethrough. The second tank also has a settling chamber therein through which molten salt passes slowly so as to cause sludge to settle out.

Abstract: To evenly cool metal strip stock emerging from a rolling mill, a series of spaced elevated manifolds receive cooling water from a controllable source and deliver water continuously across the full width of the strip stock in the form of falling solid curtains or walls of water.

Abstract: Objects in long lengths such as strip, wire, rod, sections or fibres which have been surface treated in a preceding step are, according to the present invention, liberated from entrained surface treating agent or agents by a method for stripping off said agent or agents, washing and drying said objects, said method being performed continuously and the individual steps viz. the stripping off, the washing and the drying taking place sequentially against the feeding direction of the object in question. Also an apparatus for performing the method is described. The apparatus includes a fluid inlet assembly and a fluid discharge assembly, there being a passage through said assemblies through which the object can pass in an object-feeding direction. Liquid is discharged through a jet nozzle, which surrounds the object, in an opposite direction. The liquid is recirculated, and can be transferred to a station which is prior in treatment.

Abstract: A cooling arrangement is provided for cooling a moving stream, of heated workpieces without thermal deformation. The arrangement includes a plurality of nozzles circumscribing the work which direct a spray mist of atomized water particles toward the work. The spray mist vaporizes at or near the surface of the work to produce a water vapor. By orientating the nozzle spray mist pattern in a predetermined manner and providing a plurality of axially spaced mist arrays, the water mist developed completely envelops the workpiece in a controlled manner to produce a uniform rate of cooling of the pieces.