Abstract: A siphon initiator that has a drive cylinder and an inner stopper. The stopper is held in a limited range of motion by a wire guard at one end and the formed end of the drive cylinder at the other end. The inner stopper seals the lower end of the drive cylinder during the siphoning. Both ends of the drive cylinder have hose fittings. In practice, after attaching the hoses, the user inserts one hose into the container holding the liquid. The other hose is inserted into the vessel to receive the liquid. The user then moves the drive cylinder back and forth a few times to initiate the flow of fluid. The motion alternatively seals the hose and opens it in rapid succession, causing the necessary vacuum within the draw hose to pull liquid from the container to begin the siphoning process.

Abstract: A container includes an integral outlet tube that functions as a cylinder. A siphon mechanism including an elongated tube with a flexible seal on the outside surface of the tube functions as a piston. Fluid trapped inside the cylinder by a check valve is forced up and over the side of the container by downward movement of the piston inside the cylinder initiating the siphoning of further fluid from inside the container.

Abstract: A rotary type continuous filling apparatus that continuously fills bags accommodated in retainers with a filling liquid via filing nozzles. A cylinder of each of the pump devices that correspond to the respective filling nozzles is installed horizontally with the discharge opening facing outward. The discharge opening communicates with a feed-out opening of a nozzle main body, and a tank containing the filling liquid communicates with a supply opening of the nozzle main body via a flow passage. A cam roller is connected to the piston via swing levers, vertical supporting shafts and cam levers, and these cam rollers move along an annular cam groove of a piston operating cam. Furthermore, each filling nozzle has a flow passage switching valve that switches between a communication and non-communication of the supply opening and the feed-out opening, and it also has an opening-and-closing valve that opens and closes the discharge port.

Abstract: An improved priming assembly which maybe used for siphoning, includes a siphon tube comprising an inlet end and a discharge end. The discharge end may be connected to a discharge hose that leads to a discharge area. A one-way valve is inserted within the tube adjacent to the inlet end of the tube. The valve comprises a flexible rubber sheath a portion of which is sealed to the inner surface of the tube and which extends toward the discharge end. The sheath is movable from an open position to a closed position. When fluid is caused to flow from the inlet end to the discharge end, the sheath moves to its open position allowing fluid flow. When fluid is caused to flow from the discharge end toward the inlet end, the sheath collapses to the closed position such that it prevents flow of fluid toward the inlet end. Priming of the siphon is created when the sheath collapses into its closed position, under the weight of the fluid as the rigid siphon tube is thrust upwardly.

Abstract: A siphon assembly includes a tube connecting a fluid source with a fluid receiver and a priming valve attached to the source end of the tube. The priming valve includes a body having an inlet port and a neck having an outlet port. The inlet and outlet ports are connected by a flow cavity extending through the body and neck. A valve member comprised of a metal ball is received in a seat near the inlet port of the body. Stop ribs are provided in the flow cavity where the body transitions to the neck to receive and centrally position the ball during siphon flow to provide substantially smooth, rapid fluid flow through the valve during siphoning. The body is comprised of a housing and an end ring attached to the housing. The two-piece body may be assembled by welding or alternatively the housing may have an annular flange on its inner surface that mates with a locking tab on the end ring to provide secure attachment.

Abstract: A siphon for transferring fluid from a container to either another container at lower elevation or to a disposal area. The siphon includes a tube having an improved one way check valve which valve is inserted into the first container and, by merely shaking the tube up and down, fluid flows by gravity into the second container or disposal area. The valve includes a valve housing having a throughbore with one end of the housing coupled to the tube and the other end mating with an internal movable cup-shaped element to thereby prevent fluid flow past the element when seated in the other end of the valve housing while permitting fluid flow through the valve housing and into the tube when the element moves away from its seating position.

Abstract: A check valve for substantially preventing fluid flow in a first direction, but allowing a substantially unrestricted fluid flow in a second, opposite direction, the check valve including a tubular body and a flapper valve hingedly disposed within the tubular body so that the flapper valve, which is formed from a diagonally-cut section of tubing, may substantially block the tube by sealing its cut edges against a first inner wall portion of the tubular body and so that its cut edges may also lie substantially flush along a second inner wall portion of the tubular body allowing for substantially unimpeded fluid flow.

Abstract: A check valve for use in a tube has a closure element hinged in the tube which nests within one side of the tube in the open position and pivots to substantially block the tube in the closed position. The closure element has a bottom edge and an upward extending edge which intersect at 90 degrees at the diameter of the closure element, the edges meeting the side of the closure element at points disposed one above the other a distance apart greater than the diameter of the tube. A tubular seat with upper surfaces conforming to the edges of the closure element in the closed position may be inserted below it as a press fit in the tube and the closure element may be hinged to the seat.