Abstract: The flow-adjusting device comprises: a housing (2) having an inlet channel (4) and an outlet channel (5) to be connected with respective pipes (6) through which a liquid is caused to flow, a closure assembly (7) arranged in the housing (2) between the inlet and outlet channels (4, 5) for drivingly adjusting the flow of the liquid, and a deformable diaphragm (3), deformation of which takes place in proportion to the liquid pressure in the outlet channel (5) and which is active on the closure assembly (7). The device also comprises a hollow body (15) internally bounding a storage chamber (16) disposed between the inlet and the outlet channels (4, 5), the storage chamber (16) having a lower portion (16a) to be engaged by the liquid and an upper portion (16b) defining an air-tight region wherein air under pressure is stored under the effect of increasing pressure of the liquid and causes recirculation of the liquid on decreasing of the liquid pressure.

Abstract: A valve (1) has a filter (18) integrated in the housing (3, 5), The filter is located in the vicinity of an intake-valve opening (9), by way of which a smaller physical size and a larger opening cross-section for an influent regeneration gas to the convergent-divergent nozzle results.

Abstract: A liquid dispensing device including a body generally having an air passage and a liquid passage. A valve seat is connected to the body and a valve stem is mounted for movement within the body with respect to the valve seat. A piston is caused to move by pressurized air, and is caused by a spring and optionally, air pressure above the piston, to return to its normal position when the air pressure is relieved. The stem is connected to the piston so that it is caused to move linearly to and from the valve seat. The stem is not rigidly connected to the piston, allowing the piston to find its center in the air cylinder and the stem to find its center in the liquid chamber. The piston is mounted with two bearing points so that it is not affected by uneven spring pressure. The stem is located by two bearing points, the adhesive seal and the seat. The air cylinder body and valve body are separated by a large open area.

Abstract: A hydraulic fluid reservoir apparatus for an automotive power steering system comprises a filter chamber, and a filter parallel to a vertical axis and dividing the filter chamber into an upstream region and a downstream region. The reservoir apparatus also includes a stagnant fluid well apart from the filter chamber, and a de-aeration zone overlying the filter chamber. A vent is provided between the upstream region and the de-aeration zone. Fluid recycled to the reservoir apparatus contains entrained gas. The filter separates the gas from the fluid within the upstream region, whereupon the gas is vented to the de-aeration zone and separates from the fluid circulated to the stagnant fluid well.

Abstract: A water treatment unit is disclosed which can be mounted directly on the faucet or tap of the user's sink and which contains one or more water treatment media and an operating valve which permits the selection of several operating modes including service, spray and stream modes. In the service mode the water is treated by at least one if not all of the various water treatment media contained in the unit housing after which the water is discharged from the valve of the unit for service use, and the service discharge may be adjusted to direct the treated water as desired by the user. The valve of the treatment unit includes a housing, a stationary member, a slide member and a rotatable switch member unit and may also be operated in a backflush mode in which water may be directed in the reverse direction through at least one of the water treatment media to regenerate that media.

Abstract: A grounded jet pump assembly for a fuel system of a vehicle includes a fuel reservoir and a grounded fuel component disposed in the fuel reservoir. The grounded jet pump assembly also includes a jet pump having an outlet extending into the fuel reservoir and a grounding member at the outlet of the jet pump for contacting flow of fuel from the jet pump and contacting the grounded fuel component to complete an electrical circuit for grounding the jet pump.

Abstract: A ballcock valve with a valve body mounted on a tubular riser with a valve seat which passes water from the riser. The valve body includes a base and a removable cap which enclose valve workings. A screen body passed through the valve seat has a central passage and openings to the passage that exclude particulate solids. A flow control is fitted to the screen body. The combined screen body and flow control is upstream from the valve seat. Preferably a retainer releasably holds the screen body against axial movement when installed.

Abstract: Pressure management apparatus are provided herein for coupling to an end of a vent pipe of a storage tank. Exemplary pressure management apparatus include a removable filter adapted to minimize and/or prevent debris from traveling from an interior of a storage tank to an interior of a housing of the pressure management apparatus. Further exemplary pressure management apparatus include a pressure valve with a high pressure valve portion and a low pressure valve portion. Methods of providing a pressure management apparatus are also disclosed.

Abstract: A filter device and method for diaphragm type flush valves includes positioning the filter device in a cavity of the valve, between an inlet and an outlet pipe, and between an inlet and a bleed hole of a diaphragm of the valve. The filter device spans the entire span between an outlet pipe and a valve wall. Thus, all water entering the valve through the inlet passes through the filter prior to exiting through the outlet pipe, or prior to passing through the bleed hole in the diaphragm. The filter device can have a tubular or frusto-conical shape with a first, lower opening sealing about the outlet pipe, and a second, upper opening sealing against the valve wall.

Abstract: A ballcock valve with a valve body mounted on a tubular riser with a valve seat which passes water from the riser. The valve body includes a base and a removable cap which enclose valve workings. A screen body passed through the valve seat has a central passage and openings to the passage that exclude particulate solids. A flow control is fitted to the screen body. The combined screen body and flow control is upstream from the valve seat. Preferably a retainer releasably holds the screen body against axial movement when installed.

Abstract: A valve arrangement is provided for a feed line to supply fuel from a tank to a combustion engine consisting of a valve housing with an inlet channel and outlet channel, and a valve with a movable valve head to seal the outlet channel from the inlet channel, whereby a feed pump is assigned to the feed line, and the valve head is in closed position when there is no feed pressure from the feed pump. The danger of feed line leakage for combustion engines that burn liquid fuel is eliminated using a coaxial second valve using no additional space to solve the problem. The other essentially coaxial valve within the main valve is in open position opposite the feed direction when the pressure at the outlet channel is greater than the feed pressure. The valve arrangement functions as a check valve when the combustion engine is running, and as an overpressure valve when it is off.

Abstract: A hydraulic control valve has a valve block provided with a plurality of ports, a valve body formed with ports corresponding to the ports of the valve block, and a plate disposed between the valve block and the valve body. The plate has a flow passage for providing communication between the ports of the valve block and the ports of the valve body. A filter is disposed in the flow passage.

Abstract: A one-piece integral rotomolded hydraulic reservoir includes a plastic container body defining a container cavity for receiving hydraulic fluid. An insertable baffle is positioned in the container cavity through an access manway formed in the container body and is removable therefrom. The container body includes holding members for positioning and holding the baffle in place.

Abstract: A multi-part filter combination is received in a stepped bore of a fluid-carrying component. A larger-diameter filter part is associated with a larger-diameter bore portion, and a smaller-diameter filter part is associated with a smaller-diameter bore portion. The two filter parts of the filter combination are connected by a connecting part. When the two filter parts are joined in their respective final position in the bore, this connecting part is detachable by means of a die to be introduced into the bore. The filter combination can be used in a valve block serving to receive a magnet valve.

Abstract: A valve according to the related art has a filter that has a small physical size.

Abstract: A rotomolded hydraulic reservoir includes a plastic container body defining a container cavity for receiving hydraulic fluid and forming a filter cavity in fluid communication with the container cavity. An insert, such as an aluminum bushing, is molded in the container body adjacent the filter cavity and a removable filter element positioned with the filter cavity and coupled to the insert.

Abstract: A rotomolded hydraulic reservoir includes a plastic container body defining a container cavity for receiving hydraulic fluid and forming a filter cavity in fluid communication with the container cavity. An integral baffle extends inwardly and is formed as part of an outer wall of the container body. The baffle controls the fluid flow pattern within the container cavity to provide deaeration and homogenization to the fluid.

Abstract: A filter device and method for diaphragm type flush valves includes positioning the filter device in a cavity of the valve, between an inlet and an outlet pipe, and between an inlet and a bleed hole of a diaphragm of the valve. The filter device spans the entire span between an outlet pipe and a valve wall. Thus, all water entering the valve through the inlet passes through the filter prior to exiting through the outlet pipe, or prior to passing through the bleed hole in the diaphragm. The filter device can have a tubular or frusto-conical shape with a first, lower opening sealing about the outlet pipe, and a second, upper opening sealing against the valve wall.

Abstract: A whirlpool reduction cap. The cap for redirecting fluid flow towards an exit port or drain in a vessel comprises a top solid surface area greater than or equal to the area of the exit port, a base connected to the exit port, a side wall positioned between the top surface and the exit port, and an inlet positioned in the side wall, thereby reducing formation of a vortex as a fluid is drained from the vessel.

Abstract: A rotomolded hydraulic reservoir includes a plastic container body defining a container cavity for receiving hydraulic fluid and forming a filter cavity in fluid communication with the container cavity. One or more fluid return lines extend to a depth below the normal fluid level in the container cavity, with the filter cavity forming one of the return lines.

Abstract: A device for an arrangement inside a fuel tank, provided with pumps and filters for supplying and filtering fuel that is fed to an internal combustion engine, whereby the fuel is conveyed from the bottom area of the tank through a first filter into a collector chamber and fuel is conveyed from said collector chamber by means of a second pump through a second filter to the internal combustion chamber. Both pumps are arranged in a pump unit. The collector chamber is arranged vertically above the pump unit and the filter with respect to the fitting position of the device and is embodied as an open overflow container, whereby the inventive device can be produced in a rational manner and offers good functionality.

Abstract: A filter arrangement for use with a vessel that receives fluid includes a body engageable with the vessel. The body has an inlet port, an outlet port, a body cavity, a first fluid path disposed between the inlet port and body cavity, and a second fluid path disposed between the body cavity and the outlet port. A filter is disposed at least partially in the body cavity, and includes a filter cavity and filter media for filtering the fluid. A valve is associated with the body for allowing the fluid to flow into and out of the vessel. When the fluid flows into the vessel, the fluid flows through the filter cavity and along the first fluid path without flowing through the filter media. When the fluid flows out of the vessel, the fluid flows along the first fluid path, through the filter media and along the second fluid path.

Abstract: A urinal coaster affixed to an upper portion of a plumbing fixture of a urinal. The coaster includes a planar section affixed to a top of the plumbing fixture by an elastomeric attachment section surrounding the upper portion of the plumbing fixture. A beverage container may be positioned on top of the planar section.

Abstract: A station for mounting a steam/condensate responsive device in a condensate return line comprises a housing block having front and back faces, opposite end faces and top and bottom faces. The back face has a mount for removably mounting a steam/condensate responsive device. The end faces has inlet and outlet ports for connection in a condensate return line. The bottom face has a third port. An inlet valve and outlet valve are operatively interposed between and control flow between the mount and corresponding ones of the inlet and outlet ports. The inlet and outlet valves are located on and extending forward from the front face. The inlet and outlet valves are angled acutely upwardly along the front face. A compact manifold assembly mounts a plurality of such stations. A screen may be interposed between the inlet valve and mount to bar contaminant particles from the steam/condensate responsive device.

Abstract: A water valve assembly includes a valve body having defined therein a central cavity. The water valve assembly also includes an integrated filter and noise suppressor device having a component body which has defined therein (i) a number of screen members, (ii) a number of fluid channels, and (iii) a first flange secured around a periphery of the component body with each of the number of fluid channels extending through the first flange. The integrated filter and noise suppressor device is positioned within the central cavity of the valve body. A method of operating an appliance water valve assembly is also disclosed.

Abstract: An improved liquid level controller is shown having a pneumatic pilot assembly located outside the main controller housing. A filter housing is also located outside the main housing. The controller internal components include a torque bar acted upon by a displacement member, a lever and an adjustable connector for interconnecting the torque and lever. A biasing spring contacts the torque bar to balance the force exerted on the torque bar by the liquid displacement member. The pneumatic pilot is actuable by it movement of the lever to provide a selectable output for controlling a desired liquid level within the vessel interior.

Abstract: A solenoid operated valve 10′ comprises a coil 21, a suction element 24, a plunger 31, a spring 25, a valve member 26, a bobbin 22, a housing 27 and a cap 28, wherein the plunger 31 is moved toward the suction element 24 when electricity is supplied to the coil 21. A pipe sleeve 30 is formed as a deep-drawn integrated pipe with a bottom, which is inserted to the inner side of the bobbin 22, and to which the suction element 24 is inserted and fixed. The plunger 31 is slidably inserted to the pipe sleeve 30. The valve member fixed to the end of plunger 31 opens or closes a valve opening 32. A cylindrical filter is fit to the outer peripheral of a flow-in opening 33, and assembled to a corresponding member.

Abstract: A wall type shower faucet including a mixing valve and a faucet body having: first and second water inlet channels communicating with the mixing valve; a first load control passage in communication with the first water inlet channel; a second load control passage in communication with the second water inlet channel; a first rear passage communicating with the first water inlet channel; a second rear passage communicating with the second water inlet channel; a first water supply channel communicating with the first rear passage; and a second water supply channel communicating with the second rear passage. A junction pin cap is mounted in each first and second rear passage with a movable stem member mounted in each junction pin cap. Each movable stem member has a sealing washer and a tip portion extending into the associated load control passage.

Abstract: A fuel supply apparatus for engines of a multi-point injection system using fuel tanks of many sizes and shapes is disclosed. In the fuel supply apparatus, a pump device 10 is constructed of an electric motor-driven fuel pump 10, a fuel filter 49, and a pressure regulator 21, which are contained in a housing integrally constructed of a first and second cases 11 and 12. A suction port 15 of the pump device 10 communicates with a suction opening 24 of the fuel pump 19, while a discharge outlet portion 26 of the pump device 10 communicates with a discharge port 17 through the fuel filter 49. The discharge port 17 communicates with an inlet of the pressure regulator 21. An outlet of the pressure regulator 21 communicates with a return port 16 of the pump device 10.

Abstract: In a pressure-regulating arrangement between a pump and a load, in particular between a fuel pump and an internal combustion engine, in which, if the flow from the pump exceeds a predetermined pressure, a cutoff quantity is branched off and fed back into a storage container, according to the invention the pressure regulator (9), together with the cutoff line (14), is combined with a filter (2) in one structural unit. All three connections (feed (4), flow (7) and cutoff connection (15)) are preferably arranged on the same side of a common housing (1). In a particularly advantageous embodiment, all three connections are arranged coaxially with one another, so that if an appropriate connecting piece is used, installation faults can be ruled out.

Abstract: A flow inverter element is configured as an insert having both axial passages and radial passages, which passages are physically isolated from one another. The axial passages communicate with an annular chamber which opens to a series of inlet ports in the end plate of the housing while the radially extending passages communicate with a cylindrical chamber aligned with central output port in the end of the housing. The flow inverter is perferably molded of nitrile rubber and directly seals with a filter element, as well as with the end of a housing.

Abstract: A single-fluid, multiple-reservoir hydraulic system and a method and system for fluid distribution are provided. The single-fluid, multiple-reservoir hydraulic system utilizes a single-fluid to supply all vehicle power and lubrication fluid requirements. The hydraulic system combines separate fluid reservoirs and fluids into a single integrated system that services multiple systems without a need for multiple dedicated reservoirs. The hydraulic system maintains and prioritizes separate dedicated fluid reserves within one reservoir and may also reach and maintain consistent fluid temperature and viscosity. Consistent performance and extended component life are provided while maintaining circulation with the hydraulic system. In addition, the single fluid and single reservoir hydraulic system have a single fluid fill point, a common reservoir check point and fluid level monitor.

Abstract: An electronically-controlled faucet has a hot-cold water mixing valve disposed in a cup-shaped housing with an open end of the housing accessible from the top side of a deck to which the housing is mounted. Water supply and discharge lines are connectable to the housing. A spacer between the closed end of the housing and the mixing valve supports check valves that prevent cross flow and reverse flow. The spacer also supports a filter screen located downstream of the mixing valve. The filter screen has a wetted area greater than the cross sectional area of the water supply lines and ports. A removable cap covers the housing. All of the mixing valve, check valve and filter components are accessible from above the deck without disconnecting any of the water lines.

Abstract: A liquid filter (1) with a built-in pressure regulator (11) for fuel is proposed, in which the pressure regulator (11) with its diaphragm (32) is mounted on the inside of a cap (14) that has the inflow connector (16) and the tank connector (17). The diaphragm (32), which experiences a flow on its inside, is acted upon by the pressure of the fuel on the clean side (25) of the filter element (21), and the flow through the filter element is radially from the outside inward. Integrating the pressure regulator (11) in the cap enables a simple, compact, economical design of the liquid filter (10), through whose valve (36) in the pressure regulator (11) only cleaned fuel flows.

Abstract: A sleeve valve comprises a sleeve and a gate. The sleeve includes an intake, a discharge nozzle section, and a clean-out section. The discharge nozzle section includes a plurality of nozzles. The sleeve is adapted for fluid flow from the intake through a fluid passage and out the nozzles. The clean-out section includes at least one access port. The gate is adapted for sliding within the sleeve in sliding sealing engagement with the interior surface of the sleeve between closed, throttling, open, and clean positions. The gate and sleeve are configured so that the gate, when in the closed position, prevents fluid within the fluid passage from flowing out the nozzles and the access port. The gate and sleeve, when in the throttling position, permits fluid within the fluid passage to flow out some of the nozzles but prevents fluid within the fluid passage from flowing out the access port of the clean-out section and others of the nozzles.

Abstract: A filter unit for an inlet tube of a fuel injector is shown. The inlet tube has an inside surface, an outside surface, and an annular end surface extending between the inside and outside surfaces. The filter unit includes a filter mesh defining a flow area. A body directs fuel flow through the flow area. The body has a first portion adapted for overlying the inside surface, a second portion adapted for overlying the annular end surface, and a third portion adapted for overlying the outside surface. A ferrule reinforces the body. The ferrule has a first part contiguously engaging the first portion of the body, a second part contiguously engaging the second portion of the body, and a third part contiguously engaging the third portion of the body.

Abstract: A simple ammonia tool bar throttle valve is disclosed which is primarily for use with those systems which will utilize a stripper pump unit to increase the ammonia system pressure prior to the metering devices. The ammonia tool bar throttle receives the metered ammonia at a greater pressure than that of the system storage tank, and enters a lower chamber where it crosses a filter before exiting the unit across a throttle orifice which is throttled by the action of an aluminum throttle diaphragm which separates the lower chamber from a control chamber. The aluminum throttle diaphragm is positioned to maintain the desired mass flow by the forces of a separately regulated ammonia control fluid which is throttled to the control chamber before being bled back to the storage tank across an orifice.

Abstract: A filter in a fuel channel is made of a synthetic resin material and is inserted into the fuel channel of one edge portion on the inserting side of a second fuel pipe that is inserted and connected into a first fuel pipe, thereby removing a foreign matter in a fuel. The filter is made up of an annular flange portion having an outer diameter larger than an outer diameter of the second fuel pipe, a cylinder portion having an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the annular flange portion, the cylinder portion having an opening portion provided in an outer peripheral portion so as to be communicated with a channel provided in the cylinder portion, a filter net provided for the opening portion and an annular collar member which is made of a metal material and has an outer diameter larger than an inner diameter of the second fuel pipe.

Abstract: The solvent and air mixing system is used in an air solvent purging/cleaning system for an at least two liquid component mixing and applying system or a paint color changing system. The mixing and applying system includes at least two sources of liquid coupled to a mixer through respective control valves. An air solvent purging/cleaning system is provided including an air supply line and an air purge valve and a solvent supply line and a solvent purge valve coupled to the mixing and applying system or to a paint color changing system. A pneumatic valve control system is provided for controlling the supply of pressurized air to the air purge valve and for controlling the supply of solvent to the solvent purge valve. The solvent and air mixing system of the present invention includes a solvent and air mixing device having an air passageway coupled into the supply line for supplying pressurized air to the air purge valve. An air bleed backflow device is mounted in the pressurized air supply line.

Abstract: This invention relates to an improved valve which achieves high reliability through a simplicity of design, a minimum number of parts, a unique valve seat with a two stage sealing action, and at the same time provides a large flow when in the open position, owing to a large cross section opening. The valve features an improved sealing efficiency, in that when in the closed position an increase in pressure on the valve improves the performance of the valve, rather than increasing the likelihood of a leak. The valve is designed to be used in applications which permit the flow of material beyond the valve mechanism to discharge freely, whereby the discharged material activates a float mechanism so as to permit the valve to close when the discharged material reaches a preset level.

Abstract: A modular pressure regulator/filter wherein the fuel filter is adapted to be attached to a fuel delivery system of an internal combustion engine and the housing thereof has a projecting wall on the filter housing adjacent to a female opening in the fuel filter housing. This projecting wall has at least one slot therein. A clip is provided and includes a disc portion with a central opening therein for selectively receiving a male outlet conduit from the pressure regulator. A clip projection, which is integral with and movably attached to the disc portion, is adapted to be selectively received into the slot in the projecting wall whereby the clip is held from moving away from the projecting wall. An annular projection on the pressure regulator housing is disposed between the disc portion and the clip projection when the clip projection is in the first position thereof for holding the pressure regulator housing in the clip.

Abstract: A filter arrangement for filtering fluid comprises a housing and a valve arrangement. The housing includes an inlet, an outlet, and a draining aperture. The valve arrangement is constructed and arranged to move between a closed position and an open position without the use of threads. The closed position prevents evacuation of fluid from the housing through the draining aperture, and the open position permits evacuation of fluid from the housing through the draining aperture. One valve arrangement may include a pair of ports and a pair of air vents. The valve is actuated by aligning the ports and air vents on a sliding sealing surface. An indicator arrangement including a float and a clear window is provided to give the user a visual indication of the level of water within the filter. Methods for using the constructions herein are provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a gas controlling device for integration such that it can be simply removed or mounted without disassembling a gas line in a high purity gas supply system for a semiconductor. The gas controlling device for integration comprises a main body which is vertically constituted and has a gas inlet passage and a gas outlet passage formed in a lower body, a nut mounted on an outer periphery of the lower body, a passage block having a gas inlet passage and a gas outlet passage, and a sealing means disposed between the lower body and the passage block. The lower body is inserted into the mounting hole of the passage block and is fixed to the passage block by screwing the nut. Since the gas controlling device for integration is fixed to the passage block by screwing the nut mounted on the outer periphery of the lower body, it can be removed or mounted only by loosening or tightening one nut without disassembling the gas line.

Abstract: An emission control valve assembly has an internal main flow passage through a valve body between a first port and a second port, an electric actuator, and a valve operated by an armature of the actuator to selectively open and close the passage. A force-balancing mechanism applies to the valve a force that opposes force created by pressure differential between the first and second ports. An annular filter cartridge is disposed within the valve body to trap particulate material in flow entering through the first port so that the trapped material does not reach the valve and its seat.

Abstract: A flow control device, responsive to the rotational speed of a pump and to load pressure, has a simple structure. And a housing of the flow control device for saving energy can make use of a general pump housing not for saving energy as a common housing.The flow control device of a power steering apparatus, arranged in a housing of a pump, includes a flow control valve and a load pressure responsive valve. The flow control valve includes a bypass spool with a control rod penetrating a metering orifice. The load pressure responsive valve is incorporated in a union for response to the load pressure. The control rod is located on the bypass spool for response to the rotational speed of the pump.

Abstract: A sealing valve for controlling the flow of fluid through a passage defined by the interior surface of a tubular casing comprises a valve body having a longitudinal axis and a longitudinal bore therethrough. The valve body is formed for releasable connection to the tubular casing when the valve body is inserted longitudinally into the passage of the tubular casing. A valve seat is disposed on the valve body. A sealing assembly comprises a sealing device adapted for sealing engagement with the valve seat. The sealing device is movable with respect to the valve seat from a closed sealing position in which the sealing device sealingly engages the valve seat to block fluid flow through the bore in the valve body to an open position in which the sealing device is spaced from the valve seat to permit fluid flow through the bore.

Abstract: A new fuel injection valve possesses a fuel inlet fitting on which a ridge with sloping flank regions is shaped internally. A retaining section of the fuel filter has a groove which coacts with the ridge to form a snap-lock connection. The groove is shaped such that the retaining section of the fuel filter having the groove rests sealingly against the sloping flank regions of the ridge.

Abstract: The invention is an anti-vortex assembly for mounting at the entrance to the outlet port of a propellant tank. In detail, the anti-vortex assembly includes a hollow cylindrical frame assembly having a longitudinal axis, open top and bottom ends, and top and bottom circular shaped support members connected together by equally spaced vertical support members. A baffle assembly is mounted within the frame assembly and which includes a plurality of perforated baffle plates having first and second ends. The first ends of the baffle plates are joined together at the longitudinal axis of the frame assembly and the second ends are joined to the vertical support members of the frame assembly. A first cylindrical shaped filter assembly is mounted about the frame assembly and a second flat disc shaped filter assembly is mounted over the top opening thereof. Fasteners are used to secure the frame member and the first filter assembly to the tank about the periphery of the outlet port.

Abstract: A filter arrangement for filtering fluid comprises a housing and a valve arrangement. The housing includes an inlet, an outlet, and a draining aperture. The valve arrangement is constructed and arranged to move between a closed position and an open position without the use of threads. The closed position prevents evacuation of fluid from the housing through the draining aperture, and the open position permits evacuation of fluid from the housing through the draining aperture. One valve arrangement may include a pair of ports and a pair of air vents. The valve is actuated by aligning the ports and air vents on a sliding sealing surface. An indicator arrangement including a float and a clear window is provided to give the user a visual indication of the level of water within the filter. Methods for using the constructions herein are provided.

Abstract: A diaphragm-type control valve for irrigation systems has an outer clam-shell housing that encloses a vertically reciprocable diaphragm assembly. A primary valve seat inside the housing is engaged and disengaged by a seal on the underside of the diaphragm to open and close the valve by connecting and disconnecting its inlet and outlet passages. Pressurized water from a lower inlet chamber of the valve travels through a small metering orifice in the center of the diaphragm assembly to an upper pressure control chamber above a flexible membrane of the diaphragm assembly. A solenoid actuated pilot valve is operatively coupled to the upper pressure control chamber for venting pressurized water therefrom to permit the diaphragm assembly to move upwardly to open the valve. A filter screen is mounted to the underside of the diaphragm assembly to prevent debris from clogging the metering orifice, clogging the small passages of the pilot valve, or fouling the solenoid.

Abstract: A drill bit for connection on a drill string has a hollow tubular body with an end cutting face and an exterior peripheral stabilizer surface with cylindrical sintered carbide inserts positioned in recesses therein having polycrystalline diamond cutting elements mounted on said inserts. The inserts each also have a metal reinforcing shroud secured on the supporting face providing a reinforcement for the polycrystalline diamond cutting elements which is not subject to notch fracture. Each shroud is arranged so that a wall of the associated recess reinforces the shroud against shear forces and reinforces the stud against fracture.