Abstract: A fluid control valve trim and seat with a valve plug of a radius of about 0.03 inch, when used in conjunction with a valve seat angle of about 75°, results in minimal unbalance area. The valve trim is provided with pairs of anti-cavitation notches. The notches are arranged such that notches of each given pair are angled with respect to one another, and may be further arranged such that adjacent pairs of notches are off-set relative to one another, so as to increase the time fluid spends in the plenum, resulting in proper staging and controlled pressure drop as fluid passes through the valve.

Abstract: A throttle device comprises a tubular outer sleeve having a plurality of outer sleeve circumferential grooves formed on an outer sleeve inner surface and intersecting a plurality of outer sleeve axial grooves formed on an outer sleeve outer surface to form outer sleeve orifices. Also included is a tubular inner sleeve concentrically disposed within the outer sleeve and having a plurality of inner sleeve circumferential grooves formed on an inner sleeve inner surface. A plurality of inner sleeve axial grooves are formed on the inner sleeve outer surface and intersect the inner sleeve circumferential grooves to form inner sleeve orifices. The offset inner and outer sleeve orifices define tortuous flow paths wherein fluid flows into the outer sleeve axial grooves, through the outer sleeve orifices, through the outer sleeve circumferential grooves, through the inner sleeve axial grooves, through the inner sleeve orifices before exiting the inner sleeve circumferential grooves.

Abstract: The invention relates to a dispersing device wherein the dispersed material has a variable throughput comprising a jet disperser which comprises at least one inlet for the materials to be dispersed, a chamber with a multiciplicity of openings arranged in rows along the chamber wall, which lead into an outlet chamber, and an outlet for the finally dispersed material, wherein the chamber comprises a displaceably mounted piston which, depending on its position within the chamber, partially or completely shuts off a specific number of the openings for the passage of the flow os dispersed material.

Abstract: A valve assembly with a multiple-component valve plug is disclosed. The use of multiple materials in the construction of the valve plug provides different rates of thermal expansion in the axial and radial directions thereby enabling the valve plug to have thermal expansion characteristics that closely match that of the components in which it cooperates with. Specifically, the radial thermal expansion of the downstream end of the plug is closely matched to that of the retainer component which receives the downstream end of the plug. The radial thermal expansion of the upstream end of the plug is closely matched to that of the cage and seat ring to enable the plug to properly close or seat when the valve is in the closed position. The plug body or spacer tube has an axial thermal expansion that closely matches that of the cage retainer, cage or valve body, depending upon the valve design.

Abstract: A control valve that reduces noise and controls flow includes a slotted cylindrical skirt and/or a tapered metal ring. The metal ring has a tapered external surface for engaging a matching tapered bore within a valve housing. One embodiment is directed to a control valve including a housing defining a central orifice in fluid in communication with an inlet port and an outlet port, and a movable valve plug assembly having a skirt portion slidably engaged within the central orifice to control fluid flowing through the housing. The skirt portion defines a plurality of openings, which can be slots, to gradually control the flow of fluid through the housing while reducing cavitation. A method of controlling fluid flow in a process includes receiving fluids via an inlet port of a control valve, and controlling the flow of the fluid via a movable skirted valve plug with a plurality of tapered slots.

Abstract: A high flow globe valve with a body defining an interior cavity in communication with a first and second fluid passages. A tubular throttling cage is offset in the cavity away from the second fluid passage and has an open end in communication with the first fluid passage. The throttling cage has flow ports angled towards the second fluid passage and the flow port nearest the second fluid passage is oversized. The throttling cage has flow splitter defined by two adjacent flow ports through the cage opposite the second flow passage. A plug is closely received in the throttling cage and moveable to cover the flow ports thereby restricting flow through the throttling cage.

Abstract: A severe service condition pressure reduction valve that is resistant to damage by debris carried by high-pressure process fluid stream and operates at acceptable noise levels includes a first stage annular member in the form of a tube or sleeve that is closely fitted into the axial annular opening of a disk stack trim or drag valve, the first stage member having a plurality of radial openings extending through the wall of the tube or sleeve that are aligned with, and correspond in radial and axial or longitudinal spacing to the flow paths in the disk stack valve. The external surface of the first stage member is provided with axially-spaced circumferential raised areas or rings that engage the internal surface of the disk stack annulus to prevent axial flow along the exterior surface of the sleeve.

Abstract: A fluid control valve trim and seat with a valve plug of a radius of about 0.03 inch, when used in conjunction with a valve seat angle of about 75 °, results in minimal unbalance area. The valve trim is provided with pairs of anti-cavitation notches. The notches are arranged such that notches of each given pair are angled with respect to one another, and may be further arranged such that adjacent pairs of notches are off-set relative to one another, so as to increase the time fluid spends in the plenum, resulting in proper staging and controlled pressure drop as fluid passes through the valve.

Abstract: A valve arrangement comprises a valve housing, a valve seat and a valve plug. The valve housing defines an interior chamber and a flow opening for respectively receiving and discharging fluid. The seat ring is engaged to the valve housing and defines an angled seating surface and a spaced pair of channels positioned between the seating surface and the valve housing. The valve plug is axially slidable within the interior chamber and defines a valve plug seating surface configured at an angle complementary to that of the seat ring seating surface for creating a fluid-tight surface-to-surface seal. The valve plug further defines a spaced pair of projections configured to cooperate with respective ones of the channels such that disengagement of the valve plug seating surface from the seat ring seating surface defines a tortuous fluid path for reducing the velocity of the fluid flowing therethrough.

Abstract: A valve arrangement comprises a valve housing, a valve seat and a valve plug. The valve housing defines an interior chamber and a flow opening for respectively receiving and discharging fluid. The seat ring is engaged to the valve housing and defines an angled seating surface and a spaced pair of channels positioned between the seating surface and the valve housing. The valve plug is axially slidable within the interior chamber and defines a valve plug seating surface configured at an angle complementary to that of the seat ring seating surface for creating a fluid-tight surface-to-surface seal. The valve plug further defines a spaced pair of projections configured to cooperate with respective ones of the channels such that disengagement of the valve plug seating surface from the seat ring seating surface defines a tortuous fluid path for reducing the velocity of the fluid flowing therethrough.

Abstract: The seal assembly is disclosed for use with a valve having a trim cage with an inner surface extending along in axis and a plug sized to fit inside the trim cage inner surface, wherein the plug is adapted to move along the axis thereof. A seal ring is attached to an upstream portion of the cage to effectuate a seal with the plug. The plug is equipped with a wiper seal that cleans or otherwise removes debris from the seating surface of the seal ring, an interior surface of the seal ring and an interior surface of the cage during both the opening and the closing of the valve. Thus, the valve is self-cleaning. Further, the wiper seal delays throttling action through the valve until the plug has moved a substantial distance away from the seating surface of the seal ring which reduces high pressure abrasive flow against the seating surface of the seal ring to reduce wear on the trim set.

Abstract: The downstream end of the flow trim cage is formed to provide an inwardly protruding lip. The lip deflects flow inwardly as it leaves the bore of the cage. As a result, erosion of the body, immediately downstream of the flow trim, is reduced.

Abstract: The downstream end of the flow trim cage is formed to provide an inwardly protruding lip. The lip deflects flow inwardly as it leaves the bore of the cage. As a result, erosion of the body, immediately downstream of the flow trim, is reduced.

Abstract: The aim of the invention is to provide an improved ventilation valve (8), especially for ventilating a mold (5) in the production of umbrella type insulators (1), so that harmful deformation of the molded body can be avoided during removal from the mold (5). This is achieved by providing the ventilation valve with a rod-like or pin-shaped housing (8.2) with an orifice (8.5) on one of its front faces and by providing a valve body (8.3) on the other front face which is detachably mounted in an axial extension of the valve housing (8.2).