Aerosols Patents (Class 141/20)
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Patent number: 7000650Abstract: Installation for filling aerosol receptacles comprising a filling station for aerosol receptacles, having a frame, a cylinder whose lower portion is adapted to come into engagement with the valve of an aerosol receptacle. The cylinder is mounted removably on the frame of the filling station, in a position located above the position for receiving the aerosol receptacle, by a jack driving a piston with recipricatory movement in the cylinder to cause liquid contained in the cylinder to pass through the valve in engagement with the cylinder. The filling station extends above a washing and drying station having at least one reservoir of washing fluid provided in its upper portion, extending above the maximum level of the fluid in the reservoir, with elements for suspending the cylinder so as to ensure draining.Type: GrantFiled: February 18, 2004Date of Patent: February 21, 2006Assignee: Fillon InvestissementInventors: Jean Desjardins, Franck Chamaux, Patrick Saint
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Patent number: 6978916Abstract: A metering valve assembly comprising a ferrule and a valve housing defining an internal cavity. The valve housing accommodates an annular flange and a compression spring therein with a valve gasket closing the internal cavity. The valve housing is attached to the ferrule such that a stem portion of the valve stem protrudes through apertures provided in both the valve gasket and the ferrule. A stem portion has a discharge passageway which is normally closed by the valve gasket. Either an undersurface of the annular flange or a mating surface of the valve housing is provided with a compressible sealing member while the other is provided with an annular edge. The compressible sealing member and the annular edge form a seal therebetween, when the valve stem is sufficiently depressed, to partition the interior cavity into a metering chamber and a separate filling chamber whereby product may only be dispensed solely from the metering chamber when a product flow path is established.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 2003Date of Patent: December 27, 2005Assignee: Summit Packaging Systems, Inc.Inventor: Jeremy P. Smith
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Patent number: 6959742Abstract: A fuel consumption apparatus includes a container for discharge of a fuel therefrom and a fuel consumption device such as a torch for producing a flame upon igniting the fuel. An adaptor releasably couples the container to the fuel consumption device. The adaptor includes a tightening assembly having an inner locking element and an outer ring rotatable with respect to the inner locking element. The tightening assembly is operable between a locked position and an unlocked position. A holding member releasably engages with a portion of the container when the tightening assembly is in at least the unlocked position. The holding member includes one or more prongs shaped to releasably engage a portion of the container.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2003Date of Patent: November 1, 2005Assignee: Ronson CorporationInventors: Louis V. Aronson, Adam Grabicki
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Patent number: 6948534Abstract: Filling apparatus for female valve type precharged aerosol cans includes an improved check valve construction that effectively reduces leakage and blow back while being both simple and economical. The valve comprises a seat formed of PTFE in the configuration of an O-ring. A can carrier assembly below the filling head supports the can in coupled relation with the filling head. The can carrier utilizes a relatively short compression spring to lift the can into its coupled relationship with the filling head and to laterally stabilize the lower end of the can without auxiliary guides and the like such that the carrier avoids the need for extraneous manipulation of elements other than the can itself when the can is being loaded or unloaded into the apparatus and the carrier cannot be jammed by spilled material.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 2004Date of Patent: September 27, 2005Inventor: Donald J. Hirz
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Patent number: 6945284Abstract: A two-position fill valve for filling a pressurized dispensing container is disclosed. The valve includes a generally cylindrical body having a first end and a second end. The fill valve provides substantial improvements in both retaining area and fill area.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 2004Date of Patent: September 20, 2005Assignee: Longwood Engineered Products, Inc.Inventors: Wayne R. Hurd, Robert J. Ianarelli, Jeffrey T. Darling, Luis B. Carpio
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Patent number: 6920904Abstract: A device includes a first container, a second container arranged at least partially inside the first container, a dispensing valve including an outlet, and a one-way valve disposed between the first compartment and the second compartment. At least one of the first container and the second container defines a first compartment configured to contain a pressurized first product and a second compartment configured to contain a pressurized second product isolated from the first product. The dispensing valve is configured to be actuated and is configured to selectively enable at least one of the first product and the second product to flow to the outlet in response to actuation of the dispensing valve.Type: GrantFiled: May 9, 2002Date of Patent: July 26, 2005Assignee: L'Oreal S.A.Inventor: Jean-Pierr Yquel
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Patent number: 6883564Abstract: A refillable container includes a filling valve, and a pressurization station having housing at which a needle is coupled to a compressor. The needle includes an enlarged frustoconical head, a reduced diameter neck, and a larger diameter base. The filling valve has an upper split portion, a frustoconical section expanding downward and terminating in a barb, and a lower flared flange, and defines an interior space having a first portion sized to accommodate the head of the needle, a reduced diameter neck portion, and a flared third portion providing an entrance for the needle. Upon compressor actuation, air is forced into the valve and causes the bills of the valve to flutter open to pressurize the container. As pressure within the container increases, force against the valve from within the container increases, locking the container on the needle. The container may be guided onto the needle with minimal effort.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2003Date of Patent: April 26, 2005Inventors: Thomas M. Risch, Bryan Bourgeois
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Patent number: 6874544Abstract: A pressurized dispensing system (10) for dispensing a multi-component product, comprises an outer body (11) defining a first chamber (8) constructed to contain a first component of said product; an inner container (20), disposed within said body, defining a second chamber (7) constructed to contain a second component of said product and maintain said second component separate from said first component; a dispensing head (50), in fluid communication with said first (8) and second (7) chambers, through which the product is dispensed; and a modular valve assembly (5), including a valve constructed to move between a closed position, in which said first and second chambers are sealed, and an open position, in which said first and second components flow simultaneously from said first and second chambers to said dispensing head.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2004Date of Patent: April 5, 2005Assignee: The Gillette CompanyInventors: William T. O'Connor, Robert G. Petit, M. Scott Curry
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Patent number: 6848601Abstract: An aerosol system or method for mixing first and second materials. The system comprises first and second container assemblies and a coupler. The first container assembly contains the second material and a propellant material that pressurizes the second material. The second container assembly contains the second material. The coupler is arranged to couple the first and second container assemblies, thereby forcing the second material into the second container assembly such that the first and second materials mix. The resulting mixture may then be dispensed from the second container assembly using an actuator member. In one case, the first container assembly comprises a male-type valve assembly and the second container assembly comprises a female type valve assembly. In another case, the first material is a catalyst and the second material is a pigmented liquid, which, when mixed, are suitable for repairing a damaged surface.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 2003Date of Patent: February 1, 2005Assignee: Homax Products, Inc.Inventor: Lester R. Greer, Jr.
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Patent number: 6820658Abstract: A filling apparatus for, a filling system for and a method of introducing into a container a suspension or solution of a substance, in particular a pharmaceutical substance, in a propellant under pressure, the filling apparatus comprising: a main body (4) including a passageway (20) for communicating, in use, with a valve stem (144) extending from a head (141) of a body (139) of a container (138), the container (138) comprising a metering chamber (143) selectively communicatable by the valve stem (144) with the atmosphere and a storage chamber (140) defined by the body (139); a fill actuator (7) comprising a filling valve assembly (29) in communication with the passageway (20) for selectively introducing thereinto propellant under pressure containing a substance in a suspension or solution; an exhaust actuator (10) comprising an exhaust valve assembly (48) in communication with the passageway (20) for selectively exhausting therefrom propellant under pressure containing substance; and a container-engaging bodType: GrantFiled: April 4, 2003Date of Patent: November 23, 2004Assignee: AstraZeneca ABInventors: John Brennan, Roger Matthews, Stephen Metcalf
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Publication number: 20040211481Abstract: The present invention proposes a system and a method for filling a reservoir with fluid, on which system there is mounted a dispenser member. An external fluid source is connected to the dispenser member, and the fluid in the source is sucked into the empty reservoir by the suction which exists in the reservoir after it has been emptied by the dispenser member.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 27, 2004Publication date: October 28, 2004Applicant: VALOIS SASInventors: Firmin Garcia, Jean-Paul Lecoutre
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Patent number: 6732768Abstract: A method of manufacturing a car wax spray, particularly to the one stored in the decomposed liquid state in a storage bottle that will turn into solid state after being sprayed out from the storage bottle. The present invention comprises the steps of filling 55% of the solid wax into the bottom of a storage bottle, and then 35% of the soluble gaseous propane to dissolve and decompose the solid wax into a concentrated liquid state, and then filling 10% of the volatile butane into the storage bottle to dilute the concentrated wax liquid by the movement of two steel beads into a diluted ready liquid, such that when the air pressure sprays out the wax, the butane is oxidized by the air and is vaporized instantly, and the even film remaining after the spray will resume its original solid state.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2002Date of Patent: May 11, 2004Inventor: Hung-Yang Liu
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Patent number: 6729362Abstract: A grommet for sealing the propellant charging opening in a pressurized dispensing container has a crown portion inside the container, a base portion outside of the container and a resilient neck joining the base and crown. The neck dimensions are such so as to provide three interference fit sealing zones between grommet and container base. The neck has a length less than the lip of the container opening to provide a first interference fit sealing relationship. The neck diameter is greater than the diameter of the lip to provide a second interference fit sealing relationship. The corner between neck and crown is rounded to provide a third interference fit sealing relationship. The grommet has a central opening so that a stretch pin can be inserted to stretch the neck during the injection of propellant. The extended neck lifts the crown from the container and causes the neck to contract to provide a passageway around the neck and under the crown for injected propellant.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 2003Date of Patent: May 4, 2004Inventor: Christian T. Scheindel
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Patent number: 6725887Abstract: A process for filling a mixture of at least two components selected from monomeric and oligomeric components into a container, which mixture, after discharge from the container, polymerizes with at least partial volume increase, comprising a mixing zone to which the at least two components to be mixed are fed, the at least two components being mixed under pressure in the mixing zone and the mixture under pressure being filled into the container.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 2001Date of Patent: April 27, 2004Assignee: C. Ehrensperger AGInventor: Volker Kopp
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Patent number: 6722401Abstract: A paintball cylinder refilling apparatus for installation and use at a paintball field or tournament includes a housing, a high-pressure and a low-pressure fluid source. The housing has a paintball cylinder refill circuit that includes a high-pressure circuit adapted to refill a paintball cylinder and a low-pressure circuit that operates to open and close the high-pressure circuit. The high and low-pressure circuits are also adapted to safely vent into the atmosphere any pressurized fluid that may be resident in either circuit following the termination of a cylinder refilling operation.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 2003Date of Patent: April 20, 2004Assignee: Bauer Compressors, Inc.Inventor: Otis G. Brock
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Publication number: 20040065381Abstract: A grommet for sealing the propellant charging opening in a pressurized dispensing container has a crown portion inside the container, a base portion outside of the container and a resilient neck joining the base and crown. The neck dimensions are such so as to provide three interference fit sealing zones between grommet and container base. The neck has a length less than the lip of the container opening to provide a first interference fit sealing relationship. The neck diameter is greater than the diameter of the lip to provide a second interference fit sealing relationship. The corner between neck and crown is rounded to provide a third interference fit sealing relationship. The grommet has a central opening so that a stretch pin can be inserted to stretch the neck during the injection of propellant. The extended neck lifts the crown from the container and causes the neck to contract to provide a passageway around the neck and under the crown for injected propellant.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 22, 2003Publication date: April 8, 2004Inventor: Christian T. Scheindel
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Patent number: 6705359Abstract: A pressurized package of paint, additives is prepared by mixing water emulsion, stabilizers and a propellant in a pressurizable container. This pressurized container is then sold to retail stores where a water borne paint composition is injected into the pressurized container and sold directly to the end user.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 2000Date of Patent: March 16, 2004Assignee: Seymour of Sycamore, Inc.Inventors: William G. Zanellato, John W. Lovell
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Patent number: 6698620Abstract: An aerosol valve for high rate filling including an upper chamber and a lower chamber formed inside a housing. A stem is attached to the upper chamber in a vertically movable manner and a switching valve is attached to the lower chamber in a vertically movable manner. A narrow flow port is arranged in the switching valve to provide flow communication between the upper chamber and the lower chamber. The switching valve is pressed and urged against a valve seat of the flow port to close the flow port except for the communication of the narrow flow port, and the switching valve is pressed by filling pressure to open the flow port during a filling procedure of the content via the stem to thereby enable the content to be filled rapidly.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 2002Date of Patent: March 2, 2004Assignee: Toyo Aerosol Industry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Ken Ogata, Shinobu Watanabe
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Patent number: 6691746Abstract: A filling apparatus for, a filling system for and a method of introducing into a container a suspension or solution of a substance, in particular a pharmaceutical substance, in a propellant under pressure, the filling apparatus comprising: a main body (4) including a passageway (20) for communicating, in use, with a valve stem (144) extending from a head (141) of a body (139) of a container (138); a fill actuator (7) comprising a filling valve assembly (29) in communication with the passageway (20) for selectively introducing thereinto propellant under pressure containing a substance in a suspension or solution; an exhaust actuator (10) comprising an exhaust valve assembly (48) in communication with the passageway (20) for selectively exhausting therefrom propellant under pressure containing substance; and a container-engaging body (16) in communication with the passageway (20) for receiving, in use, the head (141) of the body (139) of the container (138), the container-engaging body (16) including a chamberType: GrantFiled: January 29, 2003Date of Patent: February 17, 2004Inventors: John Brennan, Roger Matthews, Stephen Metcalf
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Publication number: 20040003864Abstract: An improved aerosol container filling adapter has a chamber seal engaging the bottom of a valve cup on the container. A chamber in the adapter is pressurized to open an aerosol valve and to fill the container. Pressure reduction in the chamber allows the aerosol valve to close, independent of the seal, and without content “spit-back”. Alternative structures and methods are disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 3, 2002Publication date: January 8, 2004Inventors: James A. Bloome, Daniel D. Manion
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Publication number: 20030201027Abstract: A filling apparatus for, a filling system for and a method of introducing into a container a suspension or solution of a substance, in particular a pharmaceutical substance, in a propellant under pressure, the filling apparatus comprising: a main body (4) including a passageway (20) for communicating, in use, with a valve stem (144) extending from a head (141) of a body (139) of a container (138), the container (138) comprising a metering chamber (143) selectively communicatable by the valve stem (144) with the atmosphere and a storage chamber (140) defined by the body (139); a fill actuator (7) comprising a filling valve assembly (29) in communication with the passageway (20) for selectively introducing thereinto propellant under pressure containing a substance in a suspension or solution; an exhaust actuator (10) comprising an exhaust valve assembly (48) in communication with the passageway (20) for selectively exhausting therefrom propellant under pressure containing substance; and a container-engaging bodType: ApplicationFiled: April 4, 2003Publication date: October 30, 2003Applicant: AstraZeneca UK LimitedInventors: John Brennan, Roger Matthews, Stephen Metcalf
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Publication number: 20030164201Abstract: The invention relates to a process for filling a mixture of at least two components selected from monomeric and oligomeric components into a container, which mixture, after discharge from the container, polymerizes with at least partial volume increase, comprising a mixing zone to which the at least two components to be mixed are fed, the at least two components being mixed under pressure in the mixing zone and the mixture under pressure being filled into the container.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 4, 2001Publication date: September 4, 2003Inventor: Volker Kopp
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Patent number: 6609541Abstract: A method of assembling and filling a dispenser device for dispensing a fluid substance made up of an active substance and of a propellant. The device includes a receptacle and a dispenser member, such as a metering valve, for dispensing the fluid substance. The method is characterized in that it includes the steps of assembling the dispenser member onto the receptacle in leaktight manner; inserting a determined quantity of propellant into the receptacle and/or into the dispenser member; storing the dispenser device for a determined storage time; checking and/or testing the dispenser devices so as to discard any devices that have defects; and filling the active substance to be dispensed only into those devices which have satisfied the checking and/or testing.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2001Date of Patent: August 26, 2003Assignee: Valois S.A.Inventor: Chiis Hall
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Patent number: 6607011Abstract: A pressurized container (1) with crimped surfaces (2, 2′, 2″) at contact regions (3, 3′) on the two surfaces (2, 2″, 2′, 2″) are sealed gas-tight by crimping and with a gas-tight sealing compound (4) as an intermediate layer between the two surfaces (2-2′, 2′-2″). The gas-tight sealing compound (4) is applied between the surfaces (2-2′, 2′-2″) of the pressurized can (1) before the crimping.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2001Date of Patent: August 19, 2003Assignee: Hilti AktiengesellschaftInventor: Kaveh Towfighi
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Patent number: 6607012Abstract: A system for dispensing a liquid comprises a receptacle and apparatus for refilling the receptacle with compressed air, the receptacle being provided with a filling valve. The liquid to be dispensed and the air under pressure are contained inside the receptacle separately in different spaces.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2000Date of Patent: August 19, 2003Assignee: L'OrealInventor: Jean-Pierre Yquel
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Patent number: 6581806Abstract: A dispenser packing for viscous or pasty material, comprising a cylindrical container; a piston slidingly movable in said container which divides the interior of the container into an upper chamber for receiving the material and a lower chamber; an expulsion valve for the material at the upper end of the container; a charging valve at the lower end of the container; a hose-shaped or pouch-shaped expulsion element which is connected to the portion of the charging valve which is inside the container and is adapted to be filled with a propellant gas under a pressure, and which abuts, on an outer wall portion, against the piston under a pressure.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2001Date of Patent: June 24, 2003Assignee: Aerosol-Technik Lindal GmbHInventor: Hans Peter Lilienthal
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Patent number: 6557592Abstract: A bottle charged with a gaseous material intended to be discharged through a range of temperatures but not outside that range, has a valve through which the gaseous material is to be directed. The valve has at least a part wholly inside the bottle, which part has a restricted port through it through which the gaseous material passes to issue from the valve, and a thermally responsive member adapted to block the port when the temperature of the interior of the bottle is outside the range. Preferably, the gaseous material is both introduced to the bottle and discharged from the bottle through the same valve, and the valve has a fill port of larger diameter than the restricted port, and an axially moveable actuating element, and the thermally responsive member is carried by the actuating element.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2001Date of Patent: May 6, 2003Assignee: Intoximeters, Inc.Inventor: Steven J. Nagel
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Patent number: 6543490Abstract: A method and apparatus (10) for custom blending spray paints. A customer provides a sample (S) of a color to be matched. The sample is tested on a spectrophotometer to determine the colors needed to match the sample; or if the paint formula is known, it is entered into the apparatus. A computer control (16) causes metered quantities of each colorant to be pumped from a reservoir (50) to a manifold (68). From the manifold, paint is injected through a filling head (46) into a discharge valve (V) and dip tube (P) of a precharged aerosol container (C) to be filled. Solvent from a tank (74) is used between a final injection of colorant to flush out the manifold and a dip tube (P) of the container. After the colors have been injected into the container, the container is shaken so that the colors intermix with each other to produce a paint of the desired custom color which is readily sprayed from the container.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 2000Date of Patent: April 8, 2003Assignee: United States Can CompanyInventor: Edward F. Owens
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Publication number: 20030041914Abstract: Prior research into methane storage as a solute gas dissolved in special blended hydrocarbon liquids, and recent developments in use of supercritical fluids as solvent replacements, disposed the inventor to create a novel form of hydrogen packaging by dissolution in a specially blended solvent maintained at specified temperature and pressure conditions at which intermolecular attractions and related critical region phenomena permit storing nine times as much dissolved hydrogen in a given volume than pure hydrogen at the same conditions. The solvent constituents selected are ethane and hexane respectively in a nine-to-one parts by weight ratio, and the solution is prepared and intended to be maintained in its packaged state at room temperature and from twenty to fifty atmospheres of pressure. The solution may be combusted in toto as a fuel, or, if desired, known means for separation of hydrogen may be applied so as to deliver pure hydrogen to a fuel cell. There are three figures of drawing and four claims.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 31, 2001Publication date: March 6, 2003Inventor: Robert N. O'Brien
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Patent number: 6494343Abstract: A fluid containment system including a vessel for containing a fluid that is discharged from the vessel in use or operation of the system. A pressure monitoring assembly including a strain-responsive sensor is disposed on an exterior wall surface of the vessel, to sense dynamic strain on the wall surface of such vessel that is incident to discharge of fluid from the vessel, and to responsively output a pressure-indicative response. Such arrangement is particularly useful in application to fluid storage and dispensing vessels containing interiorly disposed pressure regulator assemblies and holding liquefied gases or compressed gases, e.g., for use in semiconductor manufacturing operations.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 2001Date of Patent: December 17, 2002Assignee: Advanced Technology Materials, Inc.Inventors: James V. McManus, Michael J. Wodjenski, Edward E. Jones
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Patent number: 6467515Abstract: A gas container comprises a container including a main chamber for containing flammable gas. The container comprises a valve seat in an end thereof, the valve seat defining a chamber communicated with the main chamber. A cover is mounted to close the end of the container. The cover includes an outlet communicated with the chamber of the valve seat. A valve stem is mounted in the valve seat and slidable between a closed position not allowing the flammable gas to exit the outlet through the chamber and an open position allowing the flammable gas to exit the outlet through the chamber. The valve stem is actuatable by an object extending into the valve seat via the outlet of the cover so as to be moved from the closed position to the open position.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2001Date of Patent: October 22, 2002Inventor: Hwai-Tay Lin
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Patent number: 6435231Abstract: A packaging system which comprises a first container (24) having a valve (27) controlling the opening of an outlet and which contains a first ingredient (25), and a second container (28) having an openable entry portion (14) and containing a second ingredient (29). The packaging system further comprises means for connecting the first and second containers together in order to allow said first ingredient to be displaced from the first container into the second container via the entry portion thereof, so that said first and second ingredients are admixed in said second container to form a final product.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2001Date of Patent: August 20, 2002Assignee: Giltech LimitedInventors: Matthew Martin Derome Cooper, David Michael Healy
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Patent number: 6378570Abstract: A gas cartridge comprises a body 1 with a neck 2. A movable valve made as a ball 3 is disposed inside the body 1. A cap 4 is installed in the neck. The end of the cap 4 can be chamfered or expanded. The ball 3 can be manufactured from an elastic, resilient material, from an elastic, resilient material with a metallic powdered filler or be fully metallic in an elastic, resilient envelope. A method of charging the gas cartridge comprises placing a movable valve inside the body of the cartridge, turning the cartridge with its neck downward and charging the cartridge with a liquefied gas under a pressure, reducing the charging pressure with simultaneous closing of the neck by the movable valve, closing the neck with a cap, pressing-in the cap and welding the flange of the cap to the face of the neck of the cartridge.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 2001Date of Patent: April 30, 2002Inventors: Aleksei Borisovich Shipachev, Aleksei Lvovich Petrosyan, Sergei Anatolyevich Bagnyukov
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Patent number: 6375046Abstract: The invention provides a valve of the type comprising firstly a cylindro-conical body (11) which defines at least part of a chamber (10) for connection via a first end to a deformable bag (P) forming a reservoir for a substance (L) and via a second end to a nozzle tube (T) provided with an admission orifice (a) and with a valve member, and secondly a collar (12) for leak-proof fixing to a rigid case (B) suitable for containing said bag (P) and a gas (A) under pressure; the wall of said body being provided with at least one orifice (15) for injecting the gas (A) providing communication between the chamber (10) and the case (B) and suitable for being closed in leak-proof manner by an elastically-deformable wall bearing against said body (11) around said orifice, the valve being characterized in that said injection orifice (15) is formed in the side wall of said body and the elastically-deformable wall is carried by a sleeve (M) clamped radially around said body (11) and secured to an annular gasket (J) mountedType: GrantFiled: April 27, 2001Date of Patent: April 23, 2002Assignee: Rexam SofabInventors: Jean-Pierre Alleard, Jean-Louis Bougamont, Bernard Clerget
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Patent number: 6345739Abstract: A process for producing a double dispensing device having a piston (2) functioning a check valve for allowing a gas to move from below to the above the piston, while preventing it from moving from above to below, said process comprising steps of loading a pressurized gas insoluble in a stock solution into a first chamber (N1) to below said piston (2) through a valve (6), allowing said pressurized gas to move into a second chamber (N2) above said piston (process S2), and transferring said pressurized gas in said first chamber (N1) into said second chamber (N2) by similarly loading stock solution into said first chamber (N1) (process S3).Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 1998Date of Patent: February 12, 2002Assignee: Daizo Co., Ltd.Inventor: Satoshi Mekata
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Publication number: 20020007864Abstract: A gas/liquid transfer device for delivering a fixed quantity of pressurized gas/liquid to a dispensing device including a fixed volume chamber for receiving the pressurized gas/liquid, the chamber being in fluid connection with a system of controllable filling and emptying valves and a discharge connector. The discharge connector is disposed downstream of the emptying valve is arranged to be operatively coupled by an operator to a hand held dispensing device. The discharge connector is tamper-proof and configured to prevent a fixed quantity of pressurized gas to be discharged without the dispensing device being attached to the discharge connector. The timer is configured to impose a predetermined time interval between successive transfers of the pressurized gas/liquid.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 5, 2001Publication date: January 24, 2002Inventors: David Durkin, John R. Friedrichs
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Patent number: 6332482Abstract: A multi-refillable spray can with a piston arranged in the cylindrical part of the interior of said can, whereby said piston has seals associated with the inner wall thereof. The area below the piston is filled with compressed air instead of the usual environmentally damaging propellant gases. The spray is accommodated in the area formed by the upper side of the piston, the lower side of the valve head and the upper inner wall of the can. The piston has a rubber valve on the upper side facing the spray, whereby the bottom of the can is fully closed.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 2000Date of Patent: December 25, 2001Assignee: EBB IngenieurgesellschaftInventors: Hermann Runge, Manfred Stadler, Werner Massen
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Publication number: 20010035229Abstract: A post valve yoke (35, 150) is operative to engage with a tank or cylinder (154) for placing the tank in fluid communication with a high pressure source of gas. The yoke includes a yoke body (148). The upper ends of the yoke body include a bore (160). A plunger (158) is operative to slide through the bore. The yoke body includes an opening (146) that is operative to receive a post valve (152) of the tank. The yoke is operative to urge the post valve with the plunger into sealed engagement with a passageway (144) in the lower end (174) of each yoke responsive to the movement of a lever arm (156) in pivoting connection with the plunger. A trigger lock (176) is operative to lock the lever arm in an engaged position to prevent the yoke from accidently disengaging with the post valve.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 19, 2001Publication date: November 1, 2001Applicant: Superior Products, Inc.Inventor: Ronald Johnston
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Publication number: 20010032681Abstract: A hydraulically operative post valve yoke mounting system. The system (10) includes one or more hydraulically operated yokes (41-44). Each yoke is operative to engage with a tank or cylinder (21-24) for placing the tanks in fluid communication with a high pressure source of gas (50). Each yoke includes a yoke body (140). The upper ends of each yoke body include a bore (116). A pin (104) is operative to slide through each bore. Each yoke body includes an opening (124) that is operative to receive a post valve (108) of a tank (110). Each yoke is operative to urge the post valve with the pin into sealed engagement with a passageway (142) in the lower end (114) of each yoke responsive to hydraulic fluid pressure. The hydraulic pressure may be supplied by a hydraulic pump (28) in fluid communication with hydraulic yoke.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 19, 2001Publication date: October 25, 2001Applicant: Superior Products, Inc.Inventors: Ronald Johnston, Chad Schron
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Patent number: 6302163Abstract: An apparatus for charging pressurized aerosol cans with liquid is provided having a base for providing mechanical stability, a can support assembly for supporting an aerosol can being filled with liquid, and a can charging assembly having a can receiving element and including a liquid reservoir having a tapered bottom in fluid communication with a pump rod receiving aperture for receiving a main piston pump rod. The main piston pump rod has a linearly elongated shaft terminating at its lower end in a radially expanded head and a sealing ring receiving slot into which a pliable sealing ring is recessed.Type: GrantFiled: September 6, 2000Date of Patent: October 16, 2001Inventor: Ed Zeigler
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Patent number: 6293316Abstract: A method and apparatus for filling with powder a container having an interior and an opening to the interior that is closable by a lid. The method includes the steps of docking the opening in the container with a transfer apparatus including a powder-feed duct and dropping a coupling tube vertically downwardly through the duct to communicate with the interior of the container. The powder is passed vertically downwardly through said transfer apparatus downstream from the powder-feed duct through the coupling tube to said container, with the coupling tube serving to protect internal mechanical parts of said transfer apparatus. During the transfer, a low level of suction is maintained inside the transfer apparatus to avoid any accumulation of the powder and any release of the powder outside the apparatus.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2000Date of Patent: September 25, 2001Assignee: Compagnie Generale des Matieres NucleairesInventors: Gérard Bertolotti, Bernard Defontaine
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Patent number: 6283171Abstract: A method for filling an aerosol container with propellant, wherein an enlarged button actuator (button having a diameter base of at least fifteen millimeters) having a discharge orifice communication with a socket for receiving the hollow valve stem of an aerosol valve, an annular wall radially outward of the socket for sealing on a pedestal of a valve mounting cup and a sealing surface on the outer wall for mating with a propellant filling head, and at least one conduit communicating a chamber defined, in part, by the annular wall sealing on the pedestal and a chamber defined by the interior of the filling head and the outer surface of the button is employed. The method provides a system for propellant filling of the container with the button on the stem of the associated valve coupled to the aerosol container opening.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 1999Date of Patent: September 4, 2001Assignee: Precision Valve CorporationInventor: Robert R. Blake
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Patent number: 6279623Abstract: An actuator for facilitating filling of an aerosol contain by a button-on-filling process, the actuator comprising an exterior housing having an outer wall with a product discharge outlet formed therein. The exterior housing further having central post supporting an internal bore which establishes fluid communication between a product inlet and the product discharge outlet to facilitate dispensing an aerosol product via the actuator. At least two spaced apart reinforcement ribs are provided for interconnecting the exterior housing with the central post and thereby define at least two compartments where any remaining filling component may collect. A base of the exterior housing has an annular skirt portion which facilitates sealing engagement with a pedestal portion of a mounting cup during a filling operation.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 2000Date of Patent: August 28, 2001Assignee: Summit Packaging Systems, Inc.Inventor: Jeremy P. Smith
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Publication number: 20010013379Abstract: A system for dispensing a liquid comprises a receptacle and apparatus for refilling the receptacle with compressed air, the receptacle being provided with a filling valve. The liquid to be dispensed and the air under pressure are contained inside the receptacle separately in different spaces.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2000Publication date: August 16, 2001Inventor: Jean-Pierre Yquel
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Publication number: 20010011563Abstract: A filling apparatus for, a filling system for and a method of introducing into a container a suspension or solution of a substance, in particular a pharmaceutical substance, in a propellant under pressure, the filling apparatus comprising: a main body (4) including a passageway (20) for communicating, in use, with a valve stem (144) extending from a head (141) of a body (139) of a container (138); a fill actuator (7) comprising a filling valve assembly (29) in communication with the passageway (20) for selectively introducing thereinto propellant under pressure containing a substance in a suspension or solution; an exhaust actuator (10) comprising an exhaust valve assembly (48) in communication with the passageway (20) for selectively exhausting therefrom propellant under pressure containing substance; and a container-engaging body (16) in communication with the passageway (20) for receiving, in use, the head (141) of the body (139) of the container (138), the container-engaging body (16) including a chamberType: ApplicationFiled: March 26, 2001Publication date: August 9, 2001Applicant: Astra Pharmaceuticals LimitedInventors: John Brennan, Roger Matthews, Stephen Metcalf
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Patent number: 6230762Abstract: The present invention relates to a dispenser for storing a product, particularly a cosmetic product, and dispensing the product. The dispenser includes a container containing the product and having a free edge which delimits an opening in which is mounted a dispensing member. The dispensing member may be, for example, a manually actuated pump or a valve. A piston is mounted so as to move axially inside the container and to separate in leakproof fashion a first volume, adjacent to the dispensing member and containing the product, from a second volume adjacent to the first, the piston being formed by molding directly inside the container.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 2000Date of Patent: May 15, 2001Assignee: L'Oreal S.A.Inventors: Gilles Baudin, Pierre-André Lasserre
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Patent number: 6196275Abstract: A double chamber aerosol container capable of filling contents in the container has a container cap that constitutes a liquid container with an inner sack to be temporarily fitted to a bead portion of an outer container while the inner sack is placed within the outer container. When the inner sack is placed with the outer container, the lower end of the inner sack is not in contact with the bottom of the interior of the outer container. The propellant is filled in the outer container upon forming a filling gap between the container cap and the bead portion, and then the container cap is surely clinched to the bead portion of the outer container.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 1998Date of Patent: March 6, 2001Assignee: Toyo Aerosol Industry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Iwao Yazawa, Toshiyuki Mitsui, Yukio Hachinohe, Kazuhide Maeda
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Patent number: 6196276Abstract: A valve component capable of being positioned on a body of a valve includes a valving member configured to cooperate with a seal on the valve to selectively permit fluid flow through the valve when the valving member is in a first position and limit flow through the valve when the valving member is in a second position, a retainer configured to retain the seal on the valve body, and at least one frangible portion connecting the valving member to the retainer. The at least one frangible portion is configured to break when the valve component is positioned on the valve body so as to permit the retainer to retain the seal on the valve body. A valve, a dispenser, and methods of forming a valve using a valve component are also provided.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 1999Date of Patent: March 6, 2001Assignee: L'Oréal S.A.Inventor: Vincent De Laforcade
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Patent number: 6170537Abstract: A valve is fitted to a reservoir containing a pressurized product. The valve has a valve body made of an elastomeric material and an activation element for, in response to an actuation command, causing the valve to move from a closed position into a position which allows the product to be dispensed. The valve body includes a first mounting device to allow the valve to be mounted in a first position in which the valve body defines, with an edge of an opening in the reservoir, at least one passage communicating with the reservoir, so as to allow the reservoir to be filled with a propellent gas. A second mounting device allows the valve to be mounted in a second position in which the valve body is mounted in a sealed fashion on the edge of the opening in the reservoir. A container fitted with this valve and a method of packing it are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 1999Date of Patent: January 9, 2001Assignee: L'OrealInventor: Pierre-Andr{acute over (e)} Lasserre
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Patent number: 6161599Abstract: An actuator for facilitating filling of an aerosol contain by a button-on-filling process, the actuator comprising an exterior housing having an outer wall with a product discharge outlet formed therein. The exterior housing further having central post supporting an internal bore which establishes fluid communication between a product inlet and the product discharge outlet to facilitate dispensing an aerosol product via the actuator. At least two spaced apart reinforcement ribs are provided for interconnecting the exterior housing with the central post and thereby define at least two compartments where any remaining filling component may collect. A base of the exterior housing has an annular skirt portion which facilitates sealing engagement with a pedestal portion of a mounting cup during a filling operation.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 1999Date of Patent: December 19, 2000Assignee: Summit Packaging Systems, Inc,Inventor: Jeremy P. Smith