In Shear Patents (Class 152/41)
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Patent number: 11732774Abstract: In an aspect a device for a driven shaft is provided that receives an input torque that varies cyclically between a peak input torque and a low input torque at a peak input torque frequency, which includes a shaft adapter, a rotary drive member, at least one isolation member, a torsional vibration damping structure including an inertia member and a elastomeric damping member, and a supplemental damping structure. The supplemental damping structure applies a supplemental damping torque to resist relative movement between the rotary drive member and the inertia member in addition to damping provided by the elastomeric damping member. A sum of torques including the supplemental damping torque limits a maximum twist between a first end of the driven shaft and a second end of the driven shaft, to below a yield point of the driven shaft.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 2019Date of Patent: August 22, 2023Assignee: LITENS AUTOMOTIVE PARTNERSHIPInventors: Sean Kieran, Ahmed Abdul Wadood Anwer, Geoffrey William Ryeland, Ron Farewell, Kyle Pugsley, Frank Verriet, Andrew Malcolm Boyes
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Patent number: 11235619Abstract: A non-pneumatic tire includes: an inner annular portion; an outer annular portion; and a plurality of connecting portions connecting the inner and outer annular portions to each other. The first and second connecting portions are arrayed along a tire circumferential direction. The first and second connecting portions have a plate thickness smaller than a plate width and have a plate thickness direction oriented to the tire circumferential direction. When S is a length in the tire width direction and H is a height in a tire radial direction in the first and second connecting portions, an inclination angle K of a centerline of each plate width w of the first and second connecting portions to the tire width direction in intersecting portions of the first and second connecting portions when viewed from the tire circumferential direction satisfies a relationship of 30×(H/S)0.7?K?75×(H/S)0.7.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2018Date of Patent: February 1, 2022Assignee: TOYO TIRE CORPORATIONInventor: Noriyuki Tsuji
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Patent number: 11117422Abstract: A non-pneumatic tire includes a support structure for supporting a load from a vehicle. The support structure includes an inner annular portion, an outer annular portion concentrically provided on an outer side of the inner annular portion, and a plurality of connecting portions which connect the inner annular portion and the outer annular portion to each other and are provided in a tire circumferential direction independently of one another, the plurality of connecting portions are configured such that elongated plate-like first connecting portions and elongated plate-like second connecting portions are arrayed along the tire circumferential direction, an angle ? and an angle ?, the angles being formed by an inner circumferential surface of the outer annular portion and both side surfaces of each of the connecting portions, both surfaces facing the tire circumferential direction, are 75° or more and 120° or less.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 2018Date of Patent: September 14, 2021Assignee: TOYO TIRE CORPORATIONInventor: Noriyuki Tsuji
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Patent number: 11110750Abstract: An airless tire comprises: a tread ring having a tread, a hub located radially inside the tread ring, and cross radial members connecting the tread ring with the hub. The cross radial members include first radial members and second radial members crossing the first radial members. The length measured along the radial member is not more than 180% of the radial distance between the hub and the tread ring.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 2018Date of Patent: September 7, 2021Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Wako Iwamura, Makoto Sugiya
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Patent number: 11021015Abstract: A non-pneumatic tire includes a support structure for supporting a load from a vehicle. The support structure includes an inner annular portion, an outer annular portion concentrically provided on an outer side of the inner annular portion, and a plurality of connecting portions which connect the inner annular portion and the outer annular portion to each other and are provided in a tire circumferential direction independently of one another, the plurality of connecting portions are configured such that elongated plate-like first connecting portions and elongated plate-like second connecting portions are arrayed along the tire circumferential direction, a plate thickness is smaller than a plate width, a plate thickness direction is oriented to the tire circumferential direction, and a plate thickness at a tire radial direction inner end coupled to the inner annular portion is larger than a plate thickness at a tire radial direction center portion.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2018Date of Patent: June 1, 2021Assignee: TOYO TIRE CORPORATIONInventor: Takashi Kitamura
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Patent number: 10987974Abstract: A non-pneumatic tire includes a support structure for supporting a load from a vehicle. The support structure includes an inner annular portion, an outer annular portion concentrically provided on an outer side of the inner annular portion, and a plurality of connecting portions which connect the inner annular portion and the outer annular portion to each other and are provided in a tire circumferential direction independently of one another, the plurality of connecting portions are configured such that elongated plate-like first connecting portions and elongated plate-like second connecting portions are arrayed along the tire circumferential direction, a plate thickness is smaller than a plate width, a plate thickness direction is oriented to the tire circumferential direction, and a plate thickness at a tire radial direction inner end coupled to the inner annular portion is larger than a plate thickness at a tire radial direction center portion.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2018Date of Patent: April 27, 2021Assignee: TOYO TIRE CORPORATIONInventor: Takashi Kitamura
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Patent number: 10682882Abstract: An airless tire includes a cylindrical tread ring having a ground contact surface, a hub disposed radially inward of the tread ring and a plurality of spokes each connecting the tread ring to the hub. The hub includes a disk portion to be fixed to an axle and a cylindrical portion extending in an axial direction of the tire from a radially outer portion of the disk portion. The cylindrical portion includes a radially inner surface being provided with a circumferentially extending projection protruding radially inwardly.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2016Date of Patent: June 16, 2020Assignees: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD., HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD.Inventors: Wako Iwamura, Makoto Sugiya, Nobuo Kambara, Mikio Kashiwai, Haruo Fukuta, Shunsuke Uchiyama, Shoushuu Yamazaki
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Patent number: 8813797Abstract: This invention relates generally to shear band of a tire that has means for inducing buckling when the tire is subjected to high deformations, and, more specifically, to a tire that has a shear band with at least one membrane that has a reinforcement having predetermined configurations for controlling the buckling behavior of the reinforcement when the membrane is subjected to compressive stress.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 2011Date of Patent: August 26, 2014Assignees: Compagnie Generale des Etablissements Michelin, Michelin Rescherche et Techniques S.A.Inventors: Scott Powell Anderson, Ronald Hobart Thompson
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Publication number: 20140224560Abstract: A robot has an electronic surveillance system embedded within a chassis disposed between two wheels. The wheels include a main body and a plurality of treads. The treads are generally disposed radially around the main body and extend distally from outer portion of the main body. The main body generally defines a plurality of compression cells and may present a substantially frustoconical outer surface.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 28, 2013Publication date: August 14, 2014Applicant: ReconRobotics, Inc.Inventors: Casey R. Carlson, Andrew Drenner, Alex J. Kossett, Ian T. Burt
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Patent number: 7735888Abstract: A rubber-sprung wheel for rail vehicles includes a wheel tire which is connected to a wheel rim by a rubber insert that is formed by two flat rings that are arranged so as to be essentially vertical in relation to a wheel axle. The two flat rings are held, under considerable axial prestress, between an inner circumferential middle web of the wheel tire and two outer flanges of the wheel rim. At least one of the flanges is seated on the wheel rim with an interference fit that is designed as a conical press fit, such that a cone of the flange in a stress-free state has a lesser conicity than does a cone of the wheel rim, and in a pressed-on state rests on an entire surface against the cone of the wheel rim, at an even surface pressure across an entire width of the interference fit.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2006Date of Patent: June 15, 2010Assignee: Bochumer Verein Verkehrstechnik GmbHInventors: Franz Murawa, Björn Schumacher
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Patent number: 7669623Abstract: An elastic wheel comprises a rim for mounting a tire, a disk to be fixed to an axle, and a connecting apparatus for connecting elastically between the rim and disk, the apparatus comprising a pair of axially spaced internal flanges each provided on an inner circumference side of the rim and extending circumferentially, an external flange provided on a radially outer portion of the disk, the external flange disposed in a space between the internal flanges with an axial gap on its both sides and extending circumferentially, a pair of rubber dampers each disposed in the axial gap and connecting between the internal and external flanges, wherein each internal flange is provided on its axially inner side with a first groove, the external flange is provided on its both sides with a second groove so as to face each first groove, axial ends of each damper are inserted into the first and second grooves, and a radial gap is provided between the external flange and the inner circumference side of the rim in the space.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2005Date of Patent: March 2, 2010Assignees: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd., Topy Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Masaki Shiraishi, Tadashi Imamura, Yoshiaki Kimura, Kenji Maki
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Patent number: 7104297Abstract: The present invention provides exemplary wheel assemblies for use with a wide range of wheeled vehicles and apparatus. In one embodiment, a wheel assembly (800) includes a rim (810) having edges (816, 818). The wheel assembly includes a plurality of protrusions 822 disposed in a trough portion (820) between the rim edges. A resilient member (830) is disposed over the spaced protrusions, and an actuator (850) is disposed over the resilient layer. The actuator is adapted to at least partially compress the resilient layer between the spaced protrusions when the wheel assembly is loaded with a weight. In this manner, the wheel assembly is capable of providing energy return to the wheel assembly during rotation thereof.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 2004Date of Patent: September 12, 2006Inventor: Brian A. Russell
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Patent number: 6782930Abstract: An elastic wheel, comprising a disk (1) having a base rim (2) and a rim (3) pivotally supporting a tire (10), wherein a projected part (5) with a generally trapezoidal cross-section in the wheel axis direction is formed in a well of the rim (3), and a pair of elastic rubber bodies (6) are provided annually between the outer surfaces of a pair of wall parts (4a, 4b) formed by bending the both sides of the base rim (2) at a sharp angle and the rim inner peripheral surface of the generally trapezoidal projected part (5), whereby vibration can be absorbed by both the shearing deformation and compressive deformation of the installed elastic rubber bodies (6) so as to increase riding comfort, vibration proofing, and sound proofing performances in the area ranging from small input to large input, the sound proofing performance being very effective for sound in a high frequency area of 100 Hz or higher.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2002Date of Patent: August 31, 2004Assignee: Bridgestone CorporationInventors: Hirohumi Kikuchi, Katsumi Tashiro, Masanori Murase
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Patent number: 4765382Abstract: A reinforced resilient wheel having a rim (4), a hub (12), a shock absorbing air space (18), formed between a channel (10), and an elastomeric member (16) with flange means (26) clamping the elastomeric member to the rim, and reinforcing means (60, 62) for securing the elastomeric member to the rim.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 1987Date of Patent: August 23, 1988Inventor: Edward H. Sahagian
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Patent number: 4549590Abstract: A resilient wheel having tire rim, a central hub portion, a shock absorbing member between the rim and the hub comprising an annular pneumatically sealed, hollow, substantially toroidal member, at least a portion of which is flexible, both the rim and the hub being attached to the toroidal member, one of which is attached to the flexible portion whereby shocks imparted to the rim are absorbed by the flexible portion and air within the toroidal member.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 1984Date of Patent: October 29, 1985Inventor: Edward H. Sahagian
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Patent number: 4546807Abstract: A spare tire is provided for passenger autos to replace the usual fifth pneumatic tire and wheel assembly supplied as original equipment with autos. The tire includes a metal hub having an annular bulge to provide clearance for the brake calipers of an auto equipped with the tire. A series of rim segment assemblies with tread rubber thereon is mounted on the periphery of the hub member forming the tire rim. Each segment has a T-shaped metal member the T-stem of which is generally trapezoidal in shape and is vulcanized-bonded to a rubber block similar in shape which has an opposite surface vulcanized-bonded to a thin sheet metal segment. Each rim segment assembly is separately connected by suitable means to the hub member. A protective device guarding against tire collapse in event of failure of a bond between the rubber block and a metal member, engages the T-stem and hub member.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 1984Date of Patent: October 15, 1985Assignee: Teledyne Industries Inc.Inventors: William T. Cummins, Wallace A. Lobdell
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Patent number: 4511186Abstract: A sprocket wheel assembly of a crawler vehicle which comprises a first inner tube mounted on a drive shaft, a second inner tube rotatably mounted on a final reduction gear casing and fixedly connected with the first inner tube, and an outer tube disposed so as to extend over the outer circumferences of the first and second inner tubes. A first elastic annular block unit is interposed between the first annular tube and one end section of the outer tube and a second elastic annular block unit is interposed between the second inner tube and the other end section of the outer tube. A sprocket wheel for driving a linked-together endless track is fixedly mounted to the outer tube.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 1983Date of Patent: April 16, 1985Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu SeisakushoInventor: Tatsuya Sasamoto
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Patent number: 4108228Abstract: A vehicle wheel equipped with an annular solid rubber tire having its marginal portions provided with beads resting in and held by lateral wheel flanges. The rubber tire extends around an annular channel into which the tire can partially deflect. The wheel flanges are spreadable away from each other by spring tension.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1975Date of Patent: August 22, 1978Assignee: Continental Gummi-Werke AktiengesellschaftInventor: Reinhard Tiemann