Abstract: In the application of a solvent to a plastic label carried on the surface of a vacuum drum, the solvent for the plastic label is transferred from a gravure roll to the label at finite areas on the label so that the label can adhere to the bottle to be labeled and to itself to form a complete sleeve label. The gravure roll is supplied from a fountain block with a part cylindrical face that engages the gravure roll in face to face contact. The fountain block is retained in a holder with spaced adjustment devices for adjusting the position of the fountain block in the holder.The fountain block holder is pivotally attached to each of a pair of spaced apart plates about a first axis and the pair of spaced apart plates are pivotally attached to a second pair of spaced apart plates about a second axis which is spaced from and extends parallel to the first axis.

Abstract: In the application of a solvent to a plastic label carried on the surface of a vacuum drum, the solvent for the plastic label is transferred from a gravure roll to the label at finite areas on the label so that the label can adhere to the bottle to be labeled and to itself to form a complete sleeve label. The gravure roll is supplied from a fountain block with a part cylindrical face that engages the gravure roll in face to face contact. The fountain block is retained in a holder with spaced adjustment devices for adjusting the position of the fountain block in the holder.

Abstract: A carpet tile assembly which resists lateral movement and a process of producing the same are disclosed, the carpet tiles having a tufted carpet layer or similar surface and a second layer of elastomeric material vulcanized to the carpet layer. The second layer has a plurality of protrusions formed therein and a plurality of spikes on the protrusions which together engage a base layer which may be either a mirror image of the second layer or a needle-punched or felt-like fiber mat to resist lateral movement of the applied tiles. The process involves tufting carpet yarn into a substrate and then vulcanizing the second, elastomeric or resilient layer to the substrate. In the vulcanization process, heat and pressure are applied to soften the elastomeric material and force the material through cavities in a perforated sheet to form the protrusions.

Abstract: Apparatus for applying labels to round glass containers by guiding the containers in succession to the surface of a rotating vacuum drum that supports the labels on its surface. The containers are carefully guided by a pair of vertically spaced starwheels and opposed guides with one starwheel and guide holding the body of the container while the other starwheel and guide holding the neck so that the side of the container that first engages the adhesive carrying leading edge of the label will be precisely vertical. The container and label are rolled by the drum along a primary backup pad and then engaged by a vertical, horizontally moving belt so as to roll along a secondary rollon pad. This assures a completely formed wrap-around label with an overlap seam that is consistently formed.

Abstract: A labeling device in the nature of an attachment for application to a labeling machine of the type disclosed in Wesley U.S. Pat. No.

Abstract: A banding and labeling system for containers includes a central drum which is heated for activation of adhesive coating provided on bands and labels which are to be secured to containers. The drum is provided with carrying elements employing suction, referred to as mouthpieces, which include pockets for holding literature and support bands in appropriate positions for securing the literature to containers. Dispensers are mounted peripherally around the drum at successive work stations for transference of banding materials, labeling materials, and literature packets to the mouthpieces as the drum rotates. At a final work station, a conveyor transports the containers to the drum whereupon the banding and labeling materials are secured to the containers during rotation of the containers between the drum and pressure pads which engage the adhesive coatings to the outer surfaces of the containers.

Abstract: The apparatus of the present invention processes roll fed labels for application to articles to be labelled. Adhesive is applied to or activated on the leading edge of the first to be applied label and the label is subsequently cut from the label supply and advanced by a conveyor in timed synchronization with an article to be labelled. Preferably, adhesive is applied to or activated on the leading edge of such first label as it is held essentially stationary on a vacuum bed in slipping engagement with continuously driven belts.

Abstract: Cylindrical containers are fed by a star wheel or the like such that their sides come into tangential contact with a label-bearing vacuum drum having a resilient outer portion. A resilient roll-on pad is disposed opposite the vacuum drum and at a distance therefrom such that containers fed into tangential contact with the vacuum drum will be rotated (as viewed in the drawing) as they contact glue-containing labels held on the drum. The roll-on pad preferably has an outwardly slanting portion at its container-receiving end, and a length of contacting surface of about twice the diameter of the containers to be labeled. Accordingly, labels can be cut and fed onto the vacuum drum, after which glue is applied to the exposed surface thereof, and the containers fed between the vacuum drum and the roll-on pad to securely bond each severed label to a separate container in rapid succession.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a method and machine for applying a decal to a generally cylindrical article, particularly an article having a handle on one side thereof. A series of decals are attached to an elongated web and are spaced a generally constant distance apart in the direction of the length of the web. The machine includes supply and takeup spindles for rotatably supporting reels for the web, and a web drive for moving the web from the supply reel to the take-up reel. A mandrel rotatably supports the article and a movable head presses the web and the decal against an article on the mandrel. The web passes from the supply reel, between the mandrel and the head, and to the take-up reel. The machine further includes a brake which, when engaged, holds the web against movement, and a decal sensor assembly. After the machine is actuated to cause the movable head to press the decal against an article, the brake is actuated to release the web, and the web is then pulled across the article.

Abstract: A modification assembly to be supplied either as original equipment or as a replacement improvement to a tapered article labelling machine wherein there is provided the combined and cooperative improved mechanical retention and conveyable guidance of a succession of tapered articles through the labelling machine, and in addition an improved tapered article adhesive applicator assembly and adhesive application method whereby successive individual tapered article lateral wrap alignment of each label respectively thereupon of the tapered article succession is greatly improved in addition to being able to more closely conform the label to a tapered article from the point of label application contact thereto through completion of wrap with a corresponding elimination of label bulge and after-application label popping problems.

Abstract: In one embodiment, the apparatus of the present invention includes a rotatably driven transfer means adapted to receive a design configuration and follower means synchronously driven therewith for carrying and orienting an article to receive the design from the transfer means into alignment therewith in nonslip rolling contact. The respective transfer means and article share a respective center and apex as established by the follower means. In another embodiment the transfer means and article are forced into engagement via an elastic interface.

Abstract: An article-holding turret which is particularly suitable for rotatably conveying large objects. A friction brake is fixed to a pawl plate, and these axially mounted structures are oscillated by a rack and pinion assembly driven from a turret index shuttle. A ratchet and spindle assembly is coaxially mounted on the turret's central shaft, and caused to periodically index through desired angular intervals by a pawl carried on the pawl plate. The forward rotation of the ratchet and spindle assembly is accompanied by a commensurate rotation of the friction brake, thereby minimizing rotational drive forces required during this segment. An auxiliary pawl and bracket assembly prevents retrogression of the ratchet and spindle during the reverse oscillation of the friction brake assembly.

Abstract: A device for automatically loading a bead core to an apparatus which associates an elastomeric filler with the bead core and for unloading the bead core with the filler.The device has two jaws for loading the bead core and means for controlling the opening of the jaws. The jaws are opened when the bead core is locked in the apparatus and the jaws are moved from the apparatus towards the loading position of a new bead core.

Abstract: A sleeve forming apparatus wherein a rectangular sheet of thermoplastic material is formed into a tubular shape having overlapped end portions that are sealed together so as to minimize the lap thickness of the seam. Also disclosed is a method of forming a tubular shape wherein the seam area is worked to minimize its thickness while preserving its liquid-tight characteristics.

Abstract: Fully automated method and apparatus are provided for labelling containers, including supplying and applying labels. A supply provides a web of preprinted labels which may be pre-perforated for easy separation. This web of labels is fed past a sensing device and an adhesive applicator. A clamp temporarily clamps the web in response to signals from the sensor during separation of the leading label from the web. The leading edge of each label is fed to a label-engaging station with the adhesive-coated surface facing the container to which it is to be applied. Conveyor means continually transport a sequence of individual containers to said station where the respective container contacts the adhesive-coated label end. Immediately, the container begins to be rolled in a labelling channel defined between a continuously revolving belt having a friction surface and an opposed stationary wall for wrapping the label firmly around the container rolling along this channel.

Abstract: Labeling machine in which continuous label stock is pulled from a roll of same by a continuously operating drive roller and a pinch roller which is alternately engaged with and disengaged from the drive roller; means for storing a supply of label stock in the form of a loop; reciprocating label feed withdrawing label stock from the loop and feeding it forwardly one label at a time; means for severing a label during each cycle of operation; a vacuum feed drum for receiving labels from the severing means and having pivoted pads which can be pivoted out of contact with a glue wheel when there is no label on the pad; means for applying glue to each label on a pad; means for then applying each label to a container.

Abstract: This disclosure deals with a machine for transferring indicia (such as decalcomanias) from an elongated web or carrier strip to tapered articles, such as tumblers, at a high rate of speed. The articles are moved along a transport path and means is provided to turn the articles as the articles are moved through an indicia transferring portion of the path. The web and the articles are moved in the same direction and in a generally straight line, and the articles are rolled across the web and the indicium, thereby peeling the indicium from the web. Means is provided to tilt the axes of the tapered tumblers relative to the plane of the web in order to place the side of the tumbler, which engages the web, parallel to the web. Hold down means is provided to force the tumblers to move in a straight line while rolling. Decals formed with an initial compensating distortion are used in the machine, to compensate for the distortion of the decals that occurs as the decals are transferred to the tumblers.

Abstract: A decoration is transferred to a cylindrical body by employing a surface so configured as to maintain continuous contact with that body throughout the time of transfer; the body is supported for rotation during and as an incident to transfer but it may be positively driven at a greater speed, particularly in the instance where the decoration is a thin film label, which needs to be tensioned.

Abstract: A mechanism for automatically labelling articles, such as fruit, has a chute for guiding fruit into contact with an upstanding label, the engagement of the fruit with the label being effective to transfer the label to the fruit and to cause the movement of a new label into transfer position.

Abstract: A label applicator including a wrap around label applicator, a transport for transporting labels to the wrap around label applicator, and a label dispenser for sequentially supplying labels to the transport.

Abstract: Composite filter rods, from which composite filters for attachment to cigarette lengths are obtained, are produced by joining component filter portions with uniting bands which overlap the end portions only of adjacent filter portions. The uniting bands are obtained by longitudinally slitting a web of wrapping material into strips, spacing the strips by passing each strip around spaced turner bars, and finally severing the strips on a rolling drum. The component filter portions are conveyed transversely in aligned groups to a rolling plate which cooperates with the rolling drum to wrap a uniting band around each junction between adjacent filter portions in a group.