With Cutting, Scoring, Perforating Or Tearing Patents (Class 162/286)
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Patent number: 6709549Abstract: A multi-reel apparatus for use in a drying section of a papermaking machine allows a web to be continuously wound without interruption. The apparatus includes a web support and a pair of vertically stacked reeling stations located along an inclined portion of the web support. Each reeling station has at least one reeling device operable to hold and rotatably drive a core onto which the web can wound to form a roll. Each reeling device is further operable to move the core into engagement with the web on the web support to initiate winding of the web onto the core, and to move the core away from the web support when the roll is fully wound. Winding is alternated between reeling devices, allowing the completed roll to be removed and a new core to be loaded at one reeling station while the other reeling station continues in full winding operation.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2001Date of Patent: March 23, 2004Assignee: Metso Paper Karlstad ABInventors: C. Magnus Berglund, Anders Tommy Lindén
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Publication number: 20030221809Abstract: A method and apparatus in ropeless tail threading in a multi-roll calender is disclosed wherein the threading tail is guided through the multi-roll calender in such a way that, before the multi-roll calender, the threading tail is guided first of all to the broke processing and then cut when the tail threading begins. The tail threading takes place in stages, so that at least once during the tail threading the threading tail in connection with the multi-roll calender is guided to broke processing and cut, after which the tail threading is continued, once the previous stage has succeeded.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 23, 2003Publication date: December 4, 2003Applicant: Metso Paper, Inc.Inventors: Kari Hasanen, Juha Laitio, Mika Viljanmaa
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Publication number: 20030183353Abstract: An apparatus for transferring a tail of a fibrous web through a press section of a machine for making the fibrous web is disclosed. The apparatus includes a threading device positioned between first and second press section transfer devices that is pivotable between an inoperable position and an operable position. The threading device includes a stationary upper surface defined by a plurality of tubes. The tubes discharge air over the upper surface of the threading device to form an air cushion having an underpressure between the tail of the fibrous web and the threading device. The tail of the web is urged by the air cushion to the second transfer device and is threaded thereinto.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 10, 2001Publication date: October 2, 2003Applicant: METSO PAPER KARLSTAD ABInventors: Leif Helgesson, Kent Johnansson
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Publication number: 20030150577Abstract: A method for threading a running paper web from a preceding section to a following section of a paper-making or paper-finishing machine, includes the steps of: providing a threading tail of the running paper web by cutting it from the running paper web at at least one of its edges; providing at least one sensing element for gaining data from at least one property of the threading tail and/or threading process; transferring the gained data into a data collecting system and/or into an analysis system; and using the data for influencing the at least one property of the threading tail and/or the threading process.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 7, 2003Publication date: August 14, 2003Inventors: Allan Broom, Sylvain Demers, Wolfgang Drefs
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Publication number: 20030113457Abstract: A method for directly forming and finishing a web product is provided. The method includes forming a web on a forming apparatus, continuously transferring the formed web to a conveyor, performing a converting step on the web as the web is continuously supported and advanced on the conveyor, and finishing the web into a product substantially ready for packaging. A system for performing the method is also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 19, 2001Publication date: June 19, 2003Inventors: Robert J. Seymour, John R. Hanson, E. Kent Isom, James L. Baggot, Steven J. Wojcik, Kenneth A. Pigsley, Robert L. Clarke, Randall J. LeValley, Charles H. Goerg
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Publication number: 20030111169Abstract: The present invention is generally directed to a process for hot embossing a base sheet and/or to a process for perforating and bonding multiple plies of a paper product together. The process can be used in order to apply a decorative pattern to a paper product and/or to bond multiple ply products together. In one embodiment, the process of the present invention includes feeding a previously formed single ply or multi-ply base sheet through a heated embossing nip. As the base sheet passes through the heated embossing nip, sufficient heat and pressure is imparted to cause the fibers within the sheet to begin to melt or glassinate. Upon cooling, inter-fiber bonding occurs resulting in a well-defined embossment as well as bonding between plies of a multi-ply product.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 19, 2001Publication date: June 19, 2003Inventors: James L. Baggot, Tammy L. Baum, Paul K. Pauling, Geoffrey F. Carlow, Alexander F. Gunn, Timothy D. Ferguson, Daniel J. Vanderheiden, Roger E. Wendler, James A. Wood
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Patent number: 6533899Abstract: The invention relates to a device for conveying and guiding a lead-in strip in a paper machine, which device comprises a conveyor belt (20) which is permeable to air and in whose connection devices (15) are fitted by whose means a vacuum effect can be produced on the run (20A) of the conveyor belt (20) on which the lead-in strip is conveyed, by means of which vacuum effect the lead-in strip is made to adhere to and kept in contact with said run (20A) of the conveyor belt (20). On said conveying run (20A) of the conveyor belt (20), on the opposite side of the conveyor belt (20) in relation to the lead-in strip, a foil rib/ribs (15) is/are fitted, by whose means said vacuum effect is produced on the conveying run (20A) of the conveyor belt (20).Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2000Date of Patent: March 18, 2003Assignee: Metso Paper, Inc.Inventor: Jukka Autio
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Patent number: 6533900Abstract: A method in a paper machine for transferring a paper web from a wet wire in a former section to a pick-up fabric or an equivalent transfer fabric of a press section, including the steps of forming a pick-up point on the wet wire and separating an edge strip from at least one edge of the web prior to the pick-up point by means of at least one cutting device. The method further includes separating the web from the wet wire and passing the web onto the pick-up fabric at the pick-up point. The method also includes applying a pressure difference to the at least one edge strip through the wet wire or the pick-up fabric at or after the pick-up point to cause the at least one edge strip to either follow the wet wire or become separated from the pick-up fabric after the pick-up point and to be placed in a broke system arranged beneath the paper machine.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 2001Date of Patent: March 18, 2003Assignee: Metso Paper, Inc.Inventors: Janne Puustinen, Samppa Salminen, Pertti Heikkilä, Ari Puurtinen, Antti Poikolainen, Jorma Laapotti, Mika Viertola
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Patent number: 6524443Abstract: A paper machine includes a traveling belt for carrying a fiber web, and a cutting device disposed below the belt for cutting the fiber web into smaller pieces. The cutting device has an inlet and an outlet. A guiding device guides the fiber web from the belt to the inlet of the cutting device. A pulper is connected with the outlet of the cutting device for receiving the smaller pieces of fiber web from the cutting device. The traveling belt may be in the form of, e.g., a wire, felt or water impervious belt. The cutting device may be in the form of, e.g., a shredder, fluffer, water jet cutter, laser cutter and/or roll cutter.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2002Date of Patent: February 25, 2003Assignee: Voith Sulzer Paper Technology North America, Inc.Inventors: Klaus Doelle, Werner Witek, Robert J. Matz
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Publication number: 20030024672Abstract: The invention relates to a method and arrangement for processing a wide paper or board web in connection with such a manufacturing method, in which a wide base web (14) is manufactured and the base web is processed in at least one processing stage before the separation of the finished product by cutting it transversely from the web on the production line. According to the invention, the base web (14) is divided at least once to form two part-webs (17, 18) before the separation of the finished product by cutting it transversely from the web and before the final processing stage preceding separation. At least one part-web (17, 18) formed in this manner is guided to a finishing stage before the separation of the finished product by cutting it transversely from the web on the production line.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 30, 2002Publication date: February 6, 2003Inventors: Mika Viljanmaa, Reijo Pietikainen
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Patent number: 6497793Abstract: Apparatus and method for grinding levelling of paper, cardboard or a similar continuous web manufactured from vegetative based fibrous raw-material, said apparatus comprising a plurality of grinding means such as rolls or belts preferably arranged on both sides of the web, said means being deviated from the moving direction of the web or the web being deviated from these by means of squeeze rolls and which rolls are characterised by being trioelectrically charged with a similar electrical charge as the ground surface. The web tension can be regulated by moving the grinding means or the web from its direction of movement and the dust generated at the grinding is removed by a vacuum system.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 2001Date of Patent: December 24, 2002Assignee: IDI Head OyInventors: Heikki Ahonen, Bernhard Dettling
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Patent number: 6482294Abstract: Machine and process for producing material web having adjustable size cutting elements, to adjust entire width of material web, located adjacent a wire belt, adjustable sizing strips, to adjust a suction width of a pick-up suction roll, operatively associated with suction roll, adjusting system simultaneously adjusting size cutting elements and sizing strips, and laterally adjustable additional cutting element, to produce transfer strip, adjustable to widen out the material web from a transfer width to the entire web width. Furthermore, a process is provided for producing a material web. Process includes adjusting entire width of material web with adjustable size cutting elements, adjusting suction width of pick-up suction roll with adjustable sizing strips, where size cutting elements and sizing strips are simultaneously adjusted, forming transfer strip with an additional cutting element, and laterally moving additional cutting element to widen width of web from transfer strip width to entire web width.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2001Date of Patent: November 19, 2002Assignee: Voith Paper Patent GmbHInventor: Andreas Meschenmoser
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Publication number: 20020088588Abstract: A paper machine includes a traveling belt for carrying a fiber web, and a cutting device disposed below the belt for cutting the fiber web into smaller pieces. The cutting device has an inlet and an outlet. A guiding device guides the fiber web from the belt to the inlet of the cutting device. A pulper is connected with the outlet of the cutting device for receiving the smaller pieces of fiber web from the cutting device. The traveling belt may be in the form of, e.g., a wire, felt or water impervious belt. The cutting device may be in the form of, e.g., a shredder, fluffer, water jet cutter, laser cutter and/or roll cutter.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2002Publication date: July 11, 2002Applicant: Voith Sulzer Paper Technology North America, Inc.Inventors: Klaus Doelle, Werner Witek, Robert J. Matz
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Patent number: 6413375Abstract: Machine for producing a web includes a former for sheet formation of the web, a press section for dewatering the web, a drying section for drying the web, and at least one edge strip forming device positioned in an area of at least one of the press section and the drying section, which is arranged to separate at least one edge strip from the web.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 2001Date of Patent: July 2, 2002Assignee: Voith Paper Patent GmbH of HeidenheimInventors: Karl Josef Böck, Gerhard Kotitschke, Johann Moser
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Patent number: 6413374Abstract: A threading device and a method for threading a tail of a web, wherein, for guiding the path of a tail separated from a full-width web in a paper machine or a paper finishing device, the threading device comprises a suction channel, placed at least partly in a paper machine portion and provided with a reduced pressure for gripping the tail, and transfer means for transferring the suction channel in the portion of the paper machine and simultaneously for releasing the tail to the portion.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 2000Date of Patent: July 2, 2002Assignee: Metso Paper, Inc.Inventors: Mauri Laurikainen, Pauli Kytönen, Harri Kuosa, Pekka Koivukunnas, Markku Kyytsönen, Jorma Kinnunen, Vesa Ahvenniemi
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Patent number: 6394331Abstract: Apparatus and process for separating and transferring a leader strip to be threaded into a machine for at least one of producing and treating a material web. The apparatus includes a separating device positioned to perform a separation process, a transfer device positioned to transfer the leader strip to a subsequent device of the machine after the separation process, and a common plate positioned to guide the transfer strip prior to the separation process. The transfer device is positioned upstream, relative to a strip travel direction, from the separating device. The process includes guiding a transfer strip over a common plate, separating the transfer strip with a separating device, and transferring the transfer strip to a subsequent device of the machine after the separating with a transfer device. The transfer device is positioned upstream, relative to a strip travel direction, from the separating device.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2000Date of Patent: May 28, 2002Assignee: Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent GmbHInventor: Peter Haider
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Publication number: 20020060002Abstract: Machine and process for producing material web having adjustable size cutting elements, to adjust entire width of material web, located adjacent a wire belt, adjustable sizing strips, to adjust a suction width of a pick-up suction roll, operatively associated with suction roll, adjusting system simultaneously adjusting size cutting elements and sizing strips, and laterally adjustable additional cutting element, to produce transfer strip, adjustable to widen out the material web from a transfer width to the entire web width. Furthermore, a process is provided for producing a material web. Process includes adjusting entire width of material web with adjustable size cutting elements, adjusting suction width of pick-up suction roll with adjustable sizing strips, where size cutting elements and sizing strips are simultaneously adjusted, forming transfer strip with an additional cutting element, and laterally moving additional cutting element to widen width of web from transfer strip width to entire web width.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 25, 2001Publication date: May 23, 2002Applicant: VOITH PAPER HOLDING GmbHInventor: Andreas Meschenmoser
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Patent number: 6391157Abstract: A method and apparatus for producing a web. The apparatus includes a machine for providing a web having an output end at least one refining device arranged in a region of the output end and a longitudinal cutting device located at the output end. In this manner, the web is cut into web strips. The method includes feeding a web, cutting the web into longitudinal sections, and refining the longitudinal sections.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 1999Date of Patent: May 21, 2002Assignees: Stora Publication Paper AG, Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent GmbHInventor: Hanspeter Elger
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Publication number: 20020053414Abstract: An apparatus is available for transferring a flexible material web from an upstream section to at least one downstream section of a machine having a web running direction. The machine is configured for at least one of manufacturing and treating the material web. The apparatus includes two separation elements configured for splitting and thereby separating the material web into an edge strip, an adjoining transfer strip and a remaining web adjoining the transfer strip, the edge strip extending in the web running direction. The apparatus further includes at least one deflection device configured for deflecting the edge strip away from the transfer strip and simultaneously tautening the edge strip upon deflection thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 10, 2001Publication date: May 9, 2002Inventors: Rudolf Beisswanger, Wolfgang Drefs, Allan Broom, Sylvain Demers
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Patent number: 6379502Abstract: Process and apparatus for transferring a traveling material web into a target region. The process includes positioning at least two cutting mechanisms at one of a same and different width positions between web edges of a traveling material web. The at least two cutting mechanisms are movable relative to the traveling material web in a plane approximately parallel to the material web. The process also includes cutting the traveling material web at the one of the same and different width positions, thereby forming at least one resulting cut that extends approximately parallel to a web travel direction, and forming a substantially pointed beginning of a transfer strip by moving at least one of the at least two cutting mechanisms in a direction toward one of the web edges from its respective width position. In this manner, the resulting cuts of the at least two cutting mechanisms occur at one of a same and a substantially close proximity to a same width position.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 1999Date of Patent: April 30, 2002Assignee: Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent GmbHInventors: Oswald Satzger, Zygmunt Madrzak, Karlheinz Straub
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Patent number: 6358366Abstract: A system and method effectively threading the moist tail of a web through a pulp dryer. A tail threading belt in a closed loop passes the tail of the web through the dryer, and the most tail of the web is transferred from a support wire in the press section of a pulp machine to the tail threading belt. Transfer may be effected using a suction roll with a suction sector and a blower sector, or by using a suction chamber having a perforated escort belt which cooperates with it to engage the tail section on the wire and fully support it during transfer to the threading belt. The threading belt may be folded over to contain the tail web inside it while it passes through the dryer.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2000Date of Patent: March 19, 2002Assignee: Metso Paper, Inc.Inventors: Pertti Hongisto, Paavo Sairanen, Time Tammekas, Raimo Virta
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Patent number: 6319364Abstract: A method of dividing a formed paper web into at least two partial-width webs during production of creped paper in a paper machine having a cylinder with an adhesive coating to which the web adheres. The web is divided in conjunction with the cylinder by one partial-width web being detached by scraping from the outer surface at a first web-detaching point while the other partial-width web, still adhered to the outer surface, accompanies this surface to a second web-detaching point situated downstream, to be detached by scraping from the outer surface, at least one partial-width web being creped off. The invention also relates to a apparatus and a paper machine including such a apparatus having doctor blades forming the web-detaching points.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 2000Date of Patent: November 20, 2001Inventor: Lars Ekström
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Publication number: 20010025696Abstract: Machine for producing a web includes a former for sheet formation of the web, a press section for dewatering the web, a drying section for drying the web, and at least one edge strip forming device positioned in an area of at least one of the press section and the drying section, which is arranged to separate at least one edge strip from the web.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 7, 2001Publication date: October 4, 2001Applicant: VOITH PAPER PATENT GmbHInventors: Karl Josef Bock, Gerhard Kotitschke, Johann Moser
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Patent number: 6290817Abstract: A device for conveying and guiding a lead-in strip in a paper machine which includes a conveyor formed of an air permeable material, the conveyor having a run with opposed faces on respective sides. The lead-in strip is conveyed on a first face on a first side of the run. The device also includes a foil rib located on a second side of the run of the conveyor. The foil rib includes a foil head for producing a vacuum effect on an outlet side of the foil head in the direction of movement of the run.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 1999Date of Patent: September 18, 2001Assignee: Valmet CorporationInventor: Jukka Autio
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Patent number: 6277244Abstract: A machine for producing a material web, in particular a paper or cardboard web, includes a pick-up suction roll disposed between a wire section and a press section and wound around by an air-permeable endless belt. In the vicinity of the pick-up suction roll, the material web is taken from a wire belt by the endless belt in order to then be supplied to a first press of the press section. In this regard, the width of the material web can be adjusted by adjustable size cutting elements provided in the vicinity of the wire belt and the suction width of the pick-up suction roll 14 can be adjusted by adjustable sizing strips associated therewith. An adjustment system is provided for a preferably simultaneous, at least essentially synchronous motor-induced adjustment of the size cutting elements and sizing strips.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 1999Date of Patent: August 21, 2001Assignee: Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent GmbHInventor: Andreas Meschenmoser
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Patent number: 6274000Abstract: The invention relates to a method in a paper machine in threading of paper web, in which method a narrower tail (T) is separated from the edge of the paper web and transferred to threading guiding means arranged in connection with the moving parts of a machine conveying the paper web. Before transferring the tail (T) to the threading devices, its free length is shortened, for example by crinkling, wherein its tensile stretch is increased and bending stiffness reduced.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 1999Date of Patent: August 14, 2001Assignee: Valmet CorporationInventors: Pekka Koivukunnas, Kari Salminen
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Patent number: 6270629Abstract: An apparatus and process for transporting at least a portion of a web of flexible material between first and second structures spaced from each other. The apparatus includes at least two pulleys located at spaced locations from each other, and an air-pervious endless belt movably mounted on the first and second pulleys. The belt has a run traveling from the first pulley, adjacent the first structure, to the second pulley, adjacent the second structure, and the belt is adapted and arranged to receive the at least a portion of the web from the first structure. An underpressure source is arranged to produce an underpressure adjacent to the run of the endless belt. A nose shoe is disposed beyond the second pulley and spaced from the second pulley, so as to define an opening between the nose shoe and the second pulley at a second position where the at least a portion of the web leaves the endless belt.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 1999Date of Patent: August 7, 2001Assignee: Voith Sulzer Papertechnik Patent GmbHInventors: Tony Hill, Leif Mohrsen
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Patent number: 6261415Abstract: A paper machine and web control system for the same to be activated on web rupture, which paper machine has a double-felted press nip and a treatment unit for increasing the dry solids content of the web downstream of the press nip, the web being transferred from the press nip to the treatment unit in an open draw. The web control system has a water-application device arranged at the open draw to discharge jets of water against the upper press felt on rupture of the web so as to prevent an upstream end of the web continuing with the upper press felt, a felt-deflection device situated downstream of the press nip to bring the press felts into contact with each other downstream of the press nip on rupture of the web so as to sandwich the web between the felts, and a suction device in the loop of the lower press felt at a position between the press nip and the felt-deflection device to temporarily attach the web to the lower press felt by suction.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 1999Date of Patent: July 17, 2001Assignee: Valmet Karlstad ABInventors: Per Anders Johansson, Mikael Nyman
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Patent number: 6254731Abstract: A steam box including a steam chamber for blowing steam toward a paper or board web that runs on support of a wire and a suction zone arranged at the trailing side of the steam chamber of the steam box for providing suction of steam mist discharged by the steam chamber. The suction zone extends to sides of the steam chamber so as to extend to the lateral areas of the web. The steam box includes edge cutter devices arranged in the area of effect of the suction zone extending to the lateral areas of the web, so as to remove the fibers and fillers produced during the edge cutting and prevent soiling of the edges of the steam box.Type: GrantFiled: December 26, 1997Date of Patent: July 3, 2001Assignee: Valmet CorporationInventors: Ari Puurtinen, Mika Viertola, Jan Lindström, Lars Håkan Mikael Hannus
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Publication number: 20010004007Abstract: A method in a paper machine for transferring a paper web from a wet wire in a former section to a pick-up fabric or an equivalent transfer fabric of a press section, including the steps of forming a pick-up point on the wet wire and separating an edge strip from at least one edge of the web prior to the pick-up point by means of at least one cutting device. The method further includes separating the web from the wet wire and passing the web onto the pick-up fabric at the pick-up point. The method also includes applying a pressure difference to the at least one edge strip through the wet wire or the pick-up fabric at or after the pick-up point to cause the at least one edge strip to either follow the wet wire or become separated from the pick-up fabric after the pick-up point and to be placed in a broke system arranged beneath the paper machine.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 13, 2001Publication date: June 21, 2001Inventors: Janne Puustinen, Samppa Salminen, Pertti Heikkila, Ari Puurtinen, Antti Poikolainen, Jorma Laapotti, Mika Viertola
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Patent number: 6227089Abstract: An apparatus for penetrating a sheet material web being carried on a fabric. The apparatus including a penetrating device and an air flow that separates a portion of the sheet material web from the fabric adjacent the penetrating device so as to bring the web into contact with the penetrating device. In one embodiment, a vacuum lifts a portion of the sheet material web into contact with a slitting member such that it continuously slits the sheet material web longitudinally along its length as the fabric carries the sheet material web beneath it. In an alternative embodiment, a pressurized air stream is directed to a bottom portion of the sheet material web so as to separate the web from the fabric.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 1999Date of Patent: May 8, 2001Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.Inventors: Frank S. Hada, Lowell E. Thoms
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Patent number: 6214168Abstract: A method in a paper machine for transferring a paper web from a wet wire in a former section to a pick-up fabric or an equivalent transfer fabric of a press section, including the steps of forming a pick-up point on the wet wire and separating an edge strip from at least one edge of the web prior to the pick-up point by means of at least one cutting device. The method further includes separating the web from the wet wire and passing the web onto the pick-up fabric at the pick-up point. The method also includes applying a pressure difference to the at least one edge strip through the wet wire or the pick-up fabric at or after the pick-up point to cause the at least one edge strip to either follow the wet wire or become separated from the pick-up fabric after the pick-up point and to be placed in a broke system arranged beneath the paper machine.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 1999Date of Patent: April 10, 2001Assignee: Valmet CorporationInventors: Janne Puustinen, Samppa Salminen, Pertti Heikkilä, Ari Puurtinen, Antti Poikolainen, Jorma Laapotti, Mika Viertola
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Patent number: 6210534Abstract: A paper-making machine for making a fiber web, includes a wire for carrying the fiber web. A trim squirt includes a nozzle cutter and an accumulator tank. The nozzle cutter is directed toward and transverse to the wire. The accumulator tank includes an inlet for receiving a pressurized fluid and an outlet fluidly connected with the nozzle cutter. The tank is structured and arranged to define an air attenuation pad therein.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 1999Date of Patent: April 3, 2001Assignee: Voith Sulzer Paper Technology North America, Inc.Inventor: Edwin X. Graf
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Patent number: 6207016Abstract: A method of dividing a formed paper web into at least two partial-width webs during production of creped paper in a paper machine having a cylinder with an adhesive coating to which the web adheres. The web is divided in conjunction with the cylinder by one partial-width web being detached by scraping from the outer surface at a first web-detaching point while the other partial-width web, still adhered to the outer surface, accompanies this surface to a second web-detaching point situated downstream, to be detached by scraping from the outer surface, at least one partial-width web being creped off.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 1999Date of Patent: March 27, 2001Inventor: Lars Ekström
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Patent number: 6123772Abstract: An apparatus to facilitate tail threading of a paper web and a method of threading the tail of a paper web (1) to be coated through a coating line during startup or web break, in which an edge strip is slit from the web to act as the tail of the web which is first threaded through the line and then widened to the normal width of the web by moving the edge strip slitter. Said edge strip is first guided to a movable support element (12) located after the edge strip slitting point in the travel direction of the web (1) and the strip is supported against said movable support element (12) and is passed supported by said movable support element (12) to the next support element (14).Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 1998Date of Patent: September 26, 2000Assignee: Valmet CorporationInventor: Jorma Kinnunen
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Patent number: 6073824Abstract: An apparatus and method for cleanly breaking a continuously advancing cellulose web includes a transfer fabric which supports and advances the cellulose web to a wind up zone. The transfer fabric forms a closed loop and is driven at a desired speed by a drive roll. At least two spray nozzles are arranged transversely across the advancing cellulose web as it is carried on the transfer fabric. The spray nozzles are capable of emitting a liquid under high pressure against the advancing cellulose web to form perforations across the width thereof. A plurality of hollow cores are independently and sequentially moved into position at the wind up zone to receive the advancing cellulose web. The hollow cores are located downstream of the spray nozzles and each hollow core is capable of accumulating a predetermined amount of the cellulose web.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 1999Date of Patent: June 13, 2000Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.Inventors: Robert Lee Gray, Richard Ames Horton
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Patent number: 6022452Abstract: An apparatus for cutting a tail in a web sheet traveling through a nip between the queen roll and king roll of a calender includes a waterjet positioned adjacent the edge of the web upstream from the nip for directing a jet of water towards the web and the queen roll. The waterjet cuts a tip or leader and creates a tail that continues to travel with the remainder of the web sheet towards and through the nip. The waterjet penetrates the web and splashes against the queen roll such that the wetted portion of the queen roll compresses against the leader of the tail to carry or pull the tail around the queen roll. A doctor blade is mounted in engagement with the queen roll in line with the tail to direct the tail away from the queen roll and towards the next section of the papermaking machine. Guide trays positioned downstream of the doctor blade guide the tail to the next section of the papermaking machine. The doctor blade can be mounted stationary against the queen roll.Type: GrantFiled: September 5, 1997Date of Patent: February 8, 2000Inventor: Roman C. Caspar
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Patent number: 6001219Abstract: A water jet edge trimming station for trimming the edges of coated paper during on-machine operation includes backsplash compensating features. The edge trimming station has a cutting station over which the web travels to be cut. The water jet travels along a water jet axis to a point of impingement at the cutting station to cut the web. The cutting station has an effluent receiving aperture at the point of impingement. A negative pressure mixing zone located below the aperture draws effluent by-products or backsplash associated with cutting of the web below the cutting surface of the web. The water jet axis is offset a first predetermined angle chosen relative to a normal axis passing at right angles through the point of impingement to reduce backsplash. The water axis jet is rotated about the normal axis by a second predetermined angle to direct the effluent by-products away from the water jet nozzle and the traveling web.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 1997Date of Patent: December 14, 1999Inventor: Roman C. Caspar
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Patent number: 5908534Abstract: A method and device for cutting a paper web (9) in a twin wire former (1) is described, said web being formed between two forming fabrics (4, 5) while wrapping a section of a forming roll (3), and the web cutting being carried out with the aid of jet cutters (10, 11) discharging jets of pressure medium so that a paper web of final width is obtained and, when applicable, a tail in the web. The jet cutters (10, 11) are arranged at the forming roll (3) so that the web cutting is carried out in the web at a point where the recently formed paper web (9) and the forming fabrics (4, 5) together wrap said section of the forming roll (3) in a sandwich structure.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 1993Date of Patent: June 1, 1999Assignee: Valmet-Karlstad ABInventors: L. Hans-Erik Larsson, Dieter Eickeler, Jorg Reine
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Patent number: 5879515Abstract: The invention proposes a jet device for a machine for producing a material web, in particular a paper or board web, having a nozzle device for dispensing a jet of liquid which is under pressure and is directed onto the material web and/or a transport belt guiding the material web. A changeover device by which the pressure with which the medium impinges on the transport belt or the material web, respectively, can be set.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 1996Date of Patent: March 9, 1999Assignee: Voith Sulzer Papiermaschinen GmbHInventors: Karlheinz Straub, Wolfgang Schneider, Hans-Peter Sollinger, Jurgen Banning, Markus Oechsle
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Patent number: 5852963Abstract: A method for cutting the leader of the web in a paper or board machine in the dryer section of the machine by a jet of pressurized water. The web is placed against the drying wire when it is being cut, and the jet is directed at the web from the free side of the web. The water jet pressure used is from about 40 bar to about 400 bar, preferably from about 100 bar to about 350 bar, which is produced by an ordinary pressure washer.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 1997Date of Patent: December 29, 1998Assignee: Valmet CorporationInventors: Ismo Koponen, Iimari Rintasalo, Jari Vainio, Juha Kaihovirta
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Patent number: 5837101Abstract: A device for threading a paper web from a dryer section to a finishing device situated after the dryer section in the running direction of the web including a rope threading arrangement. A leader strip is separated from the edge of the paper web in the dryer section and the leader strip is directed between a pair of ropes included in the rope threading arrangement. The leader strip is carried to the finishing device on support of the ropes. To effect the transfer of the leader strip from the drying wire to the rope, at the inlet side of the last drying cylinder in the dryer section, a rope gap is formed out of the ropes and the leader strip, which is supported by the drying wire thereat, is transferred by an air blowing into the rope gap. The leader strip is passed by the ropes over the last drying cylinder to the finishing device.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 1996Date of Patent: November 17, 1998Assignee: Valmet Corp.Inventors: Heikki Ilvespaa, Antti Kuhasalo
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Patent number: 5817215Abstract: An apparatus to facilitate tail threading of a paper web and a method of threading the tail of a paper web (1) to be coated through a coating line during startup or web break, in which an edge strip is slit from the web to act as the tail of the web which is first threaded through the line and then widened to the normal width of the web by moving the edge strip slitter. Said edge strip is first guided to a movable support element (12) located after the edge strip slitting point in the travel direction of the web (1) and the strip is supported against said movable support element (12) and is passed supported by said movable support element (12) to the next support element (14).Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 1996Date of Patent: October 6, 1998Assignee: Valmet CorporationInventor: Jorma Kinnunen
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Patent number: 5767481Abstract: A machine or making a fiber web such as paper with the fiber web having a running direction in the machine, the machine including a dryer section which removes moisture from the fiber web and a laser cutter assembly disposed adjacent the fiber web that generates a laser beam for cutting the fiber web. The laser cutter assembly includes a conduit that the laser beam passes through. The conduit includes a fluid inlet for receiving a fluid extinguishant such as carbon dioxide gas. A heat sink is used to prevent the laser through the conduit when the fluid extinguishant is absent in the conduit. The fluid extinguishant emitting from an outlet of the conduit inhibits generation of a flame caused by the cutting of the fiber web by the laser beam.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 1995Date of Patent: June 16, 1998Assignee: Voith Sulzer Paper Technology North America, Inc.Inventor: Edwin X. Graf
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Patent number: 5762759Abstract: A papermaking machine uses a low pressure water jet mounted on a pneumatic actuator for movement at least as fast in the cross machine direction as the paper web moves in the machine direction for a distance of 2 to 12 inches. The jet rapidly cuts a tail with a blunt edge of 2 to 12 inches wide from the web. The actuator is mounted on a screw or belt driven carriage to traverse the web and expand the tail after it has been threaded through the dryer section until the tail encompass the entire web and thus completes the threading process. A controller coordinates an air jet positioned beneath a doctor blade and a vacuum suction roll which engages the last press roll. The air jet and vacuum suction roll are actuated when the blunt end of the tail engages the doctor blade. In this way a tail with little or no streamer is formed and blown onto a dryer fabric supported on a vacuum suction roll which leads the tail into a single tier dryer section.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 1997Date of Patent: June 9, 1998Assignee: Beloit Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Gregory L. Wedel
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Patent number: 5644962Abstract: An arrangement for cutting the leader of the web in a paper or board machine in the dryer section of the machine by a jet of pressurized water. The web is placed against the drying wire when it is being cut, and the jet is directed at the web from the free side of the web. The water jet pressure used is from about 40 bar to about 400 bar, preferably from about 100 bar to about 350 bar, which is produced by an ordinary pressure washer.Type: GrantFiled: March 4, 1994Date of Patent: July 8, 1997Assignee: Valmet CorporationInventors: Ismo Koponen, Iimari Rintasalo, Jari Vainio, Juha Kaihovirta
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Patent number: 5641387Abstract: An on-line coater apparatus is disclosed for coating a web of paper. The apparatus includes a dryer section having a plurality of single-tier dryer groups, each successive group drying an alternate side of the web, the web being restrained against cross-machine directional shrinkage during passage through the plurality of dryer groups. A further single-tier dryer group is disposed downstream relative to the plurality of groups such that the web extends in an open draw between the plurality of groups and the further group. A tail cutter is disposed adjacent to the open draw for cutting a tail from the web for subsequent threading through the further group. A calender is disposed downstream relative to the further group for calendering the dried web. A coater is disposed downstream relative to the calender for coating one side of the web, and a single-tier coating dryer group is disposed downstream relative to the coater for drying the coated one side of the web.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 1995Date of Patent: June 24, 1997Assignee: Beloit Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Giorgio Baldini
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Patent number: 5639350Abstract: A method and apparatus for cutting a paper web (W) in a group of drying cylinders provided with single-wire draw (13) in a paper machine or a finishing machine. The drying wire (13) is separated from the paper web (W) by one or more guide rolls (14a, 14b) thereby creating a open draw (W.sub.0) for the web (W). The cutting of the paper web (W) is carried out at the open draw (W.sub.0) of the web (W). After the open draw (W.sub.0), the drying wire (13) and the web (W) are rejoined on the surface of the following leading or drying cylinder (11). Preferably, two guide rolls (14a, 14b) are utilized whereby the first roll is disposed so that the drying wire (13) supports the web (W) up to the location of the guide roll (14a), which is followed by an open draw (W.sub.0) of the web. The drying wire (13) is returned onto the following leading or drying cylinder (11) with the second guide roll (14b).Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 1992Date of Patent: June 17, 1997Assignee: Valmet CorporationInventors: Jouko Aula, Allan Liedes, Auvo Saari
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Patent number: 5622601Abstract: A clipped tail, which is the severed lead end of a paper web tail formed on a papermaking machine, is produced in the tail supported on a roll by combining the operation of a water jet, which projects a high pressure stream of water and is moved laterally to sever the tail transversely to its direction of travel, with the operation of a doctor having a blade, which moves with the water jet and which lifts and deflects the tail clip and following tail from the roll. An air stream is used to guide the tail downstream of the doctor blade. Both the water jet and doctors are mounted on a traversing apparatus to move transversely together across the traveling tail to automatically produce the tail clip and direct it to thread the downstream portion of the papermaking machine.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 1995Date of Patent: April 22, 1997Assignee: Beloit Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Richard J. Adams, Edward L. Brossard, Curtiss R. Dahl, Timothy E. Lee, Mark A. Sorenson
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Patent number: 5582686Abstract: Broke handling and reducing apparatus and method for comminuting a moving continuous sheet or web material such as paper broke in the dryer or converter section of a papermaking machine, includes a plurality of high pressure water jet cutting nozzles mounted in spaced-apart relation transversely to the direction of movement of the material and are mounted so as to direct high pressure cutting jets into the path of movement. The nozzles are mounted so that at least some of the nozzles are cyclically moved with respect to others of said nozzles to form a plurality of mutually intersecting jet cutter paths to reduce the material into a multiplicity of smaller discrete or easily separable pieces.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 1993Date of Patent: December 10, 1996Assignee: The Black Clawson CompanyInventors: David E. Chupka, Peter Seifert, Christopher M. Vitori