Having Retractable Pipe Section To Allow Closing Of Gate Type Valve Or Flapper Valve For Rod Or Pipe Patents (Class 166/80.1)
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Patent number: 11725473Abstract: A system and method protect a packer during deployment in a borehole. The system comprises a shaft, the packer, a protective member, a movement mechanism, and an expansion mechanism. The shaft has a longitudinal length along a longitudinal axis extending in the borehole having an inner surface. The packer surrounds the shaft at a predetermined position along the longitudinal length. The protective member surrounds the shaft and is vertically positioned above or below the packer. The movement mechanism is configured to move the protective member to the predetermined position in order to surround the packer, thereby protecting the packer. The expansion mechanism is configured to expand the packer and the protective member when positioned around the packer to position the protective member in contact with the inner surface of the borehole. A method comprises steps performed during operation of the system.Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 2022Date of Patent: August 15, 2023Assignee: SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANYInventor: Abdulrahman K. Aleid
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Patent number: 11365594Abstract: A method for maintaining a constant bottom hole pressure during wellbore drilling operations, the method comprising supplying drilling fluid to the drill string via a top drive at a first pressure while flow of drilling fluid out of a wellbore annulus is restricted by a choke to hold pressure in a wellbore annulus and supplying drilling fluid to the drill string via the top drive at a second pressure lower than the first pressure and to a circulation coupler at a third pressure while flow of drilling fluid out of a wellbore annulus is restricted by a choke to hold pressure in the annulus, wherein the sum of the second and third pressures is approximately the same as the first pressure.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 2018Date of Patent: June 21, 2022Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Blaine Dow, Zaurayze Tarique, Scott Coffey, Justin Cremer
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Patent number: 10975654Abstract: A wellhead assembly that includes a wellhead disposed at a surface of a wellbore, a production tree fluidically coupled to the wellhead, and a telescopic adaptor assembly residing between and fluidically coupled to the wellhead and the production tree. The telescopic adaptor assembly extends or retracts to change an elevation of the production tree with respect to the wellhead and rotates to change a radial position of the production tree with respect to the wellhead. The telescopic adaptor assembly includes a flange attached to the wellhead and a first pipe rotationally coupled to the flange. The first pipe is rotational about a longitudinal axis of the first pipe. The telescopic adaptor assembly includes a second pipe attached to the production tree and is disposed concentrically inside the first pipe. The second pipe is movable along the longitudinal axis with respect to the first pipe.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 2019Date of Patent: April 13, 2021Assignee: Saudi Arabian Oil CompanyInventors: Marius Neacsu, Ahmed A. Al-Ramadhan, Ahmed Al-Mousa
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Patent number: 10907454Abstract: A liner assembly is used for a polished rod of a reciprocating pump movable through a stuffing box. A liner sleeve positions on the polished rod and has an external thread on its distal ends. Roots of the external thread increase in depth in the external circumferential surface along the length toward the distal end. A nut positions on the polished rod and has internal thread configured to thread to the external thread of the liner sleeve. A head positions on the polished rod. The head is configured to engage the polished (e.g., with clamping or fastening), and the head is configured to affix to the nut (e.g., with thread or with flanges and fasteners). A gasket positions on the polished rod between the nut and the head. The gasket is held between a nose of the nut and a smooth bore relief of the head or is held between reliefs on the nut and head.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 2019Date of Patent: February 2, 2021Assignee: Weatherford Technology Holdings, LLCInventors: John E. Stachowiak, Jr., Jason W. Bailey
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Patent number: 10597966Abstract: An annular elastomeric packer for a blowout preventer includes a plurality of circumferentially spaced inserts, wherein at least one of the plurality of inserts includes an upper flange extending between a radially inner end and a radially outer end, a lower flange extending between a radially inner end and a radially outer end, and a rib extending between the upper flange and the lower flange, wherein the upper flange includes an upper surface disposed at an acute angle relative a longitudinal axis of the elastomeric packer, and an elastomeric body coupled to the plurality of inserts and including an inner sealing surface.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 2016Date of Patent: March 24, 2020Assignee: CAMERON INTERNATIONAL CORPORATIONInventors: Oscar B. Jones, Nicolas J. Arteaga
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Patent number: 10450832Abstract: A method and apparatus according to which at least part of a wellhead is fluidically isolated from excessive pressures, temperatures, and/or flow rates during a wellbore operation using an isolation head, the isolation head including an isolation spool and an isolation sleeve.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 2019Date of Patent: October 22, 2019Assignee: TECH ENERGY PRODUCTS, L.L.C.Inventor: Barton Hickie
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Patent number: 9638021Abstract: A method can include providing a pump connected to a power cable with a smooth surface; providing a stuffing box with a valve configured to form a seal with the smooth surface of the power cable in a closed state and to form a passage for the pump as connected to the power cable in an open state; providing a lubricator; providing a blow-out protector with a valve configured to form a seal with the smooth surface of the power cable in a closed state and to form a passage for the pump as connected to the power cable in an open state; and controlling the states of the valves while lowering the pump via the power cable through the stuffing box, the lubricator, and the blow-out protector to position the pump into a bore of a well. Various other apparatuses, systems, methods, etc., are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 2013Date of Patent: May 2, 2017Assignee: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATIONInventors: Joseph Varkey, Sheng Chang
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Patent number: 9297226Abstract: A system in some embodiments includes a back pressure valve configured to mount in a mineral extraction system. The back pressure valve comprises a cylindrical body comprising a venting port coaxial with a longitudinal axis of the cylindrical body and a plunger disposed in the venting port, wherein the plunger comprises a stem that extends from the venting port into an adjacent cavity of the cylindrical body. In some embodiments, a method of operating a valve, includes biasing a plunger to an open position, biasing a valve locking mechanism to a locked position in relation to a bore of a mineral extraction system, and biasing a plunger to a closed position.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 2013Date of Patent: March 29, 2016Assignee: Cameron International CorporationInventors: Dennis P. Nguyen, Kirk P. Guidry, Thomas E. Taylor
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Patent number: 8763688Abstract: A rubber bullet-shaped cylindrical device that functions to non-invasively plug a gushing pipe of high pressure oil. The steel belted inflatable rubber plugging device with attached high pressure hoses is inserted into a gushing oil well pipe while it pumps shipboard a high pressure stream of recycled oil itself that will not freeze at the gushing oil well to fight or knife through the oil and the pressure of the oil gushing to assist with inserting and descending the apparatus into the pipe while the operator follows a sequence of operational steps. A hose that has a vacuum applied to reduce the size of the inflatable bladder to allow it to fit it into the pipe unrestricted until it stops at the right location then recycled oil that will not freeze is pumped into the bladder to seal the oil well and to allow the cement pouring operation.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 2011Date of Patent: July 1, 2014Inventor: John Karl Webb, Jr.
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Patent number: 8689885Abstract: An isolation valve can include a pivot connecting a closure member to an actuator member which displaces when the isolation valve is actuated between open and closed configurations, whereby the pivot displaces with the actuator member. Another isolation valve can include a pivot connecting a closure member to an actuator member which displaces when the isolation valve is actuated between open and closed configurations, and a profile formed in the isolation valve. The profile biases the closure member from an open position to a closed position when the isolation valve is actuated from the open configuration to the closed configuration. A method of actuating an isolation valve includes actuating the isolation valve between open and closed configurations, and wherein actuating the isolation valve comprises simultaneously displacing an actuator member, a closure member, and a pivot which pivotably connects the closure member to the actuator member.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2011Date of Patent: April 8, 2014Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.Inventor: Ricardo R. Maldonado
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Patent number: 8430175Abstract: Equipment for intercepting and diverting liquid circulation flow includes three chambers and a series of valves. The chambers are equipped with a connection device with arrival or supply lines, communicating with each other, of which only a first chamber communicates with second and third chambers. Communication between the first and second chambers and between the first and third chambers each is obtained by at least two valves, one is a flow-rate valve and at least one is an equalizer valve. An upstream or downstream of each equalizer valve is coupled with a fixed or adjustable flow-blocking device. The second and third chambers do not communicate and include a three-way valve in common with each other, or include two one-way valves in counterposition. One one-way valve is open when the other is closed and vice versa, and the three-way valve or the two one-way valves are coupled with a discharge valve.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 2008Date of Patent: April 30, 2013Assignee: ENI S.p.A.Inventors: Angelo Calderoni, Giorgio Girola
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Publication number: 20120018174Abstract: An apparatus and method is provided for controlling and/or halting the uncontrolled flow of petroleum and/or natural gas from an open well head on the sea floor in which the well head is in communication with a subterranean formation. The method includes lowering a fluid control device from a drilling ship to an alignment means positioned above an open well casing through which the petroleum and/or natural gas is flowing in an uncontrolled manner, then lowering the fluid control device through and/or adjacent to the alignment means and into the open well casing until a lower section of a fluid control device enters the open well casing. The fluid control device includes an elongated member at its tip, having a diameter smaller than the inside diameter of the well head casing.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 25, 2010Publication date: January 26, 2012Inventors: Stojan Kotefski, Nikola Kotevski, Dae Shin
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Publication number: 20110130966Abstract: The present document discloses techniques to perform an impulse well test for formation property estimation of subsurface reservoirs. It disclosures a method to obtain the optimum time range of a downhole isolation valve closure to achieve an acceptable depth of investigation for an impulse test and methodologies to optimize the execution of an impulse test using the simulated and measured real time bottomhole pressure data. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract which will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 1, 2010Publication date: June 2, 2011Applicant: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Lang Zhan, Anna Guichard
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Patent number: 7823634Abstract: An isolation sleeve extends from an adapter into the bore of a tubing head to isolate high pressure frac fluid from the body of the tubing head. The isolation sleeve may be moved into and out of the bore by a hydraulic transfer piston or it may be installed and retrieved by a running tool. The isolation sleeve has a seal carrier on its lower end. The seal of the seal carrier may seal to a secondary packoff in the tubing head, on the outer diameter of the conduit, or to the rim of the conduit. The seal carrier may be movable relative to the sleeve to energize the seal.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2007Date of Patent: November 2, 2010Assignee: Vetco Gray Inc.Inventors: Kwong Onn Chan, Henry X He, Eugene A Borak, Jr.
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Patent number: 7284602Abstract: A self-aligning stuffing box having a spherical joint between the upper and lower portions of the housing permits universal movement of the upper portion relative to the lower portion to permit a rod to pass through the bore if the axis of the rod is misaligned relative to the axis of the bore in each of the upper and lower housing portions. An energized seal in the upper housing resides at or below the spherical joint due to a downwardly depending central portion of the upper housing which extends into a recess formed in the lower housing permitting the height of the stuffing box to be relatively short. A second seal is positioned above the first seal and may be spaced sufficiently above the first seal to permit a flapper valve to be installed between the seals. The flapper valve is mounted through a port in the upper housing which is accessible without disassembly of the stuffing box, the seals or the wellhead.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 2005Date of Patent: October 23, 2007Assignee: MSI Machineering Solutions, Inc.Inventors: Lynn P. Tessier, John P. Doyle, James L. Weber
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Patent number: 6776229Abstract: A check enhancer for use in a well comprises a housing portion and an injector portion disposed in the housing portion. The housing portion includes an outer body defining a fluid cavity therein with a plurality of body ports in communication with the fluid cavity. The injector portion includes a check valve and a dispersement nipple in communication therewith. The check valve is connected to the outer body, and the dispersement nipple extends into the fluid cavity. The check valve allows fluid flow from the tubing through nipple ports defined in the dispersement nipple. The nipple ports are longitudinally spaced from the body ports so that the fluid cavity remains substantially filled with fluid with the dispersement nipple substantially submerged within the fluid.Type: GrantFiled: February 10, 2003Date of Patent: August 17, 2004Inventor: Danny Joe Floyd
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Patent number: 6655454Abstract: A check enhancer for use in a well comprises an outer housing portion and an inner injector portion disposed in the housing portion. The housing portion includes an outer body defining a fluid cavity therein with a plurality of body ports in communication with the fluid cavity and an adapter which slidably receives a portion of a length of tubing therethrough. A tubing fitting connects the tubing to the adapter. The injector portion includes a check valve and a dispersement nipple attached thereto. The check valve is connected to the tubing in the fluid cavity by another tubing fitting, and the check valve allows fluid flow from the tubing through nipple ports defined in the dispersement nipple. The nipple ports are longitudinally spaced from the body ports so that the fluid cavity remains substantially filled with fluid with the dispersement nipple substantially submerged within the fluid.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 2002Date of Patent: December 2, 2003Inventor: Danny Joe Floyd
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Patent number: 6412554Abstract: A system for continuously circulating fluid to and through a tubular string either of coiled tubing or made up of a plurality of tubulars connected end-to-end while an upper tubular is added to or removed from a top tubular of the plurality of tubulars, all tubulars having a top-to-bottom fluid flow channel therethrough, the system having an upper chamber with a bottom opening, a top opening, and an upper sealing apparatus for sealingly encompassing a portion of the upper tubular, a lower chamber with a bottom opening, a top opening and a lower sealing apparatus for sealingly encompassing a portion of the top tubular, one of the upper chamber and the lower chamber sized for accommodating connection and disconnection therein of the upper tubular and the top tubular, and gate apparatus between and in fluid communication with the upper chamber and the lower chamber.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 2000Date of Patent: July 2, 2002Assignee: Weatherford/Lamb, Inc.Inventors: John Timothy Allen, Steven Anthony Box, Bernd Pietras, Jeffrey Michael Habetz