Abstract: A device for a drilling hammer and/or percussive hammer has a tool holding fixture for holding a tool and for transmitting a torque to the tool. A component of the tool holding fixture consists of a hollow cylindrical tool holder, which has an insertion opening for an insertion end of the tool, and has an impact opening, via which a percussive action can be applied to the insertion end. A stopping surface, which is stationary with regard to the tool holder and which acts in an axial direction of the tool holder, is provided in the tool holder in the area of the impact opening. The tool holding fixture is particularly suited for insertion ends according to the SDS-max standard.

Abstract: A tool fitting that is provided to accommodate a rotary hammer bit and/or a chisel bit (10) and an adapter (12). The tool fitting has centering elements (14, 16) for at least reducing the mobility of the adapter (12) when mounted in comparison to the mobility of the rotary hammer bit and/or chisel bit (10) when mounted.

Abstract: An attachment is for a power tool having a chuck. The attachment has a connection portion in the form of a shaft for connecting the attachment with the tool, during use, by attachment in the chuck. The attachment further has a blade portion which, in use, is offered to a surface indicated at, and to which hammer blows are transmitted from the hammer tool, thereby causing the blade portion to cut into the surface.

Abstract: A tool assembly provided with a housing defining a chamber, and a reciprocating work tool arranged in the chamber, is disclosed. A tool retention member has an aperture through which the work tool extends. Engaging structure including mutually engaging protrusions on the housing and the tool retention member is configured to permit engagement of the tool retention member with the housing by relative rotation of the tool retention member and the housing. Retention structure on the work tool is configured to prevent removal of the work tool from the housing when the tool retention member is engaged with the housing. A locking structure is configured to lock the tool retention member and housing against relative rotation. A prestressing structure is located between the protrusions on the housing and a portion of the tool retention member and is configured to urge the tool retention member away from the housing.

Abstract: A pile driver including an apparatus for allowing relative movement between a hammer and a boom of an excavator. The apparatus includes a mounting plate mounted to the boom that interfits with and is slidable with respect to a frame rail mounted to the hammer. In operation, the hammer is placed on top of a pile and, as the pile is driven downwardly, the hammer follows the pile. Owing to the relative movement between the boom of the excavator and the hammer, the hammer follows the pile without requiring continuous downward readjustment of the boom. In one embodiment, the mounting plate assembly does not extend substantially above the hammer frame. In another embodiment, the hammer can rotate with respect to the boom. In one embodiment, the hammer includes a ram, a cylinder for lifting the ram, and rotation-resistant cable connecting the ram and the cylinder.

Abstract: A boring and/or percussion hammer comprises an electrodynamic linear drive and a pneumatically damped percussion mechanism which is provided with a drive piston driven by the linear drive during the reciprocating movement thereof, an impact piston and a pneumatic spring arranged between the drive and impact pistons. An air-supply device comprises a pumping element, which is linearly forth and back movable for generating airflow. The pumping element is connected to the drive piston in such a way that the movement thereof is transmitted to said pumping element, thereby the cooling air is transported by an air channel for cooling heat generated elements.

Abstract: Impact adapter for transfer of impacts and rotation from an impact rock drilling machine to a drill string comprising a first end (5) for connection to a drill string and a second end provided with ridges (7) and interposed grooves (8) for transfer of rotation. The grooves (8) at the end (9) directed away from the first end (5) of the impact adapter (2) are widened in the direction away from the first end (5).

Abstract: A tool assembly (10), for example a hydraulic or pneumatic hammer assembly, includes a housing (11) defining a chamber (16), a removable reciprocating work tool (20) arranged in the chamber, and a tool retention member (80) having an aperture through which the work tool extends. The housing (11) includes an engaging structure (50) which permits the engagement of the tool retention member (80) with the housing by relative rotation of the tool retention member and housing. The work tool (20) is provided with retention structure (44) such as a retaining flange which prevents the removal of the work tool from the housing when the tool retention member is engaged with the housing. At least some of the disclosed embodiments may eliminate the need for a retainer pin, thereby allowing the work tool to rotate, possibly avoiding wear, increasing tool life and simplifying tool replacement.

Abstract: The ramming device comprises a ramming element to be assigned to the end of a rock breaker. The inventive device receives the shocks generated by the rock breaker and transmits them to fragments to be compacted. The ramming device also has a frame comprising: positioning structure for positioning relative to the rock-breaker so that the axis of the frame is coincident with the axis of the rock breaker; joining structure that enable the temporary and removable fixing of the frame to the end of the rock breaker; axially translational guiding structure for guiding the ramming element relative to the frame; structure for blocking the rotation of the ramming element about the axis of the frame, and; structure for limiting the amplitude of this translation.

Abstract: A tool device includes a tool shank having a noncircular engaging hole for slidably receiving a socket member which includes a noncircular bore for engaging with various fasteners, a biasing device may bias the socket member outwardly relative to the engaging hole of the tool shank, and an anchoring device may detachably and slidably anchor the socket member to the tool shank. One or more socket members may be replaced with each other for driving various tool members of different sizes or diameters or dimensions. A control ferrule may be slidably engaged onto the tool shank and selectively engageable with the detent and for selectively forcing the detent to engage with the socket member.

Abstract: An electric power tool is provided which prevents malfunction with excellent operability even when one operation mode among various modes is selectable. In a gear case of a housing, there are provided a clutch switching groove which engages with a connecting projection of a clutch switching lever, a slit which guides a guide body having a stepped pin which penetrates an impact switching groove to engage with an auxiliary ring, and a percussion switching groove which engages with a connecting projection of a percussion switching lever. In addition, a switching case is externally provided, so that combination of sliding positions of each switching member can be changed. As the switching case can be operated by a switching button, any of all operation modes, which are, a drill mode, an impact mode, a percussion drill mode, and a clutch mode can be selected with the switching button only.

Abstract: A hand power tool has a striking element via which a tool (10) in a tool holder (12) can be driven in striking fashion, which the tool holder can be detachably secured—via its body (14)—to a drive part (16) via at least one locking element (18), which the locking element, in its engaged position, is capable of being fixed in position radially by a retaining element (20), which the retaining element is capable of being automatically guided by means of an operating element (22) out of its locked position into a release position that radially releases the locking element (18) in order to release the tool holder (12), whereby the retaining element (20) is capable of being moved by a corresponding component (14) into its release position against a spring force of a spring element (24) when the tool holder (12) is pushed onto the drive part (18), wherein the retaining element (20) is captively held on the drive part (16) and is capable of being guided into its release position by the operating element (22) in the p

Abstract: A hand-held power tool for percussively driving a working tool (3) includes a percussion mechanism (4) having a guide tube (5), in which a percussion piston (7) which is driven by an air spring (6), is axially displaceable for applying axial impacts to an anvil (8) that applies axial blows to the working tool (3), and a viscoelastic damping member (9) arranged in the guide tube (5) and engaging in a circumferential radial groove (13) of the anvil (8) and which is axially limited at opposite sides thereof.

Abstract: An impact tool particularly useful for floor removal material includes an elongated removable rod having an upper end and a lower end. A handle is connected to the upper end of the rod, and an anvil is fixed to the lower end of the rod. A collar is mounted above the anvil with the rod passing therethrough. A replacement blade unit is disposed below the anvil and has an upper portion and a lower portion having a separating blade edge. A pair of guide rods extends between the collar and the upper portion of the blade unit and passes through the anvil on opposite sides of the rod. The guide rods enable sliding movement of the anvil therealong between the collar and the blade unit as the handle and rod are moved up and down. A tubular sheath is telescoped over a portion of the rod, the collar, the anvil and the upper portion of the blade unit, and is connected to the upper portion of the blade unit.

Abstract: A grounding rod driving system for facilitating installation and extraction of a grounding rod includes a sleeve slidably receiving a grounding rod. The sleeve slides along the grounding rod when the grounding rod is being driven into a support surface. A driver is coupled to a top end of the sleeve. The driver impacts the grounding rod to drive the grounding rod into the support surface when the sleeve is slid downwardly onto the grounding rod.

Abstract: A tool holder for a hammer comprises a tool holder body having a forward end for non-rotatably receiving a shank of a tool. The tool holder body defines an axially extending slot. A locking body extends through the slot for releasably engaging an axially extending closed groove formed in the tool shank. A locking ring surrounds the tool holder body and in a locked positions holds the locking body in a radially inward position in which the locking body engages the groove in the tool and in a release position allows the locking body to move into a radially outward position so that a tool can be inserted into or removed from the tool holder body. The locking ring is shiftable in a direction transverse to the fore-aft axis of the tool holder body to allow the locking body to move into a radially outward position.

Abstract: A power tool (1) having a striking means (5), by which a percussive tool (2) that can be driven at least partially along an axis (A) struck directly and having a flushing bore (4) extending at least partially longitudinally through a tool shank (3), and having a flushing head (6) having a radially inwardly open transverse bore hole (8) connected in a flow-through fashion with a fluid channel (7). The flushing head (6) has at least one hollow cylindrical sleeve-like guide surface (9), which is fitted for an insertion end (10) of the striking tool (2). The striking means (5) sealed by a seal (11a, 11b) is cup-like. The striking means (5) is moveably guided and made fluid tight by the seal (11a, 11b) to embrace the machine-side part of the insertion end (10) having the machine-side open flushing bore (4).

Abstract: A tool holder for a power tool, in particular a drilling and/or hammering tool comprising a manually actuable sleeve (40) wherein components of the tool holder are held within the sleeve by a snap ring (100) which snap ring is fitted within the sleeve. The snap ring has at least one resilient arm (102) and the sleeve has a corresponding number of through holes (105) which extend to a radially outwardly facing surface of the sleeve, arranged such that the or each arm is engageable with a corresponding through hole in a snap fit. Each arm and through hole cooperate so that the portion (104) of the or each arm which can be viewed from the radially outwardly facing surface of the sleeve appears in the shape of a symbol. Thus, the snap ring (100) has the dual function of maintaining components, such as a locking ring (42) within the sleeve (40) and of providing an external indication to a user of how to actuate the sleeve.

Abstract: An impact tool enables a front cover part to be easily attached to and detached from a housing body, with a device having a simplified structure. The front cover part has an annular fastening portion clamped to the outer peripheral surface of a front edge portion of the housing body, a cylindrical portion extending from the front end of the housing to the region of the fastening portion, and a connecting portion connecting together the cylindrical portion and the fastening portion. The fastening portion is split at a circumferential part thereof to form a pair of circumferentially opposing tongue-shaped portions. A clamping device is provided between the tongue-shaped portions, which is movable between a clamping position where it pulls the tongue-shaped portions toward each other and an unclamping position where the tongue-shaped portions are released from being pulled toward each other.

Abstract: A hand power tool, in particular a drill hammer or jackhammer, is disclosed, which has a guide tube (11), a tool holder (24) that can be attached interchangeably to the guide tube (11), and a locking device (23) that locks the tool holder (24) to the guide tube (11), the locking device being manually releasable by means of an axial displacement of a slide sleeve (34) oriented away from the tool holder (24). To achieve a compact connection construction, which is economical in production terms, between the interchangeable tool holder (24) and the hand power tool, the tool holder (24) is embodied as insertable by an end portion (241) into a guide portion (111) embodied on the front end of the guide tube (11), in the inner wall thereof (FIG. 1).

Abstract: A preferred embodiment of a rotary tool reciprocating motion conversion attachment for a rotary power hand tool is described which is configured to be attached to a nose portion of the hand tool housing. The attachment has a rotary drive train in a housing that is connectable to the output shaft of the hand tool, the drive train driving a barrel cam having an exterior cam groove. A cam follower rides in the cam groove and produces reciprocating motion, with the cam follower being part of a cam follower assembly to which an implement holder is attached. The preferred embodiment has a cam groove configuration which causes the implement holder to move slower during a cutting stroke and faster during a return stroke, thereby tending to optimize the operation of the cutting implement. The preferred embodiment also includes a planetary gear set for reducing the rotational speed of the hand tool output shaft to reduce the speed of reciprocation of the attachment.

Abstract: A post driving device is disclosed. The post driving device slides to a desired position and is essentially locked in place through frictional force. As the post is driven into the ground, the device can be adjusted to a new position along the length of the post.

Abstract: A piercing nail with a spring member that deforms as the nail penetrates through framing members engages with a bottom surface to framing members together.

Abstract: Power tools of the type under consideration include hammer drills, for example, which are electric or battery powered and includes two modes of operation: a rotation mode and a rotation-hammer mode. A manually operable selector lever enables the hammer drill to be selectively operated in one of the two modes by disengaging and engaging a hammer mechanism. In rotation-hammer mode, the drive shaft of the hammer drill rotates a tool element about a rotational axis and oscillates the tool element along a rotational axis. An attachment mountable within the chuck of a hammer drill prevents a tool element from rotating when the hammer drill is operating in rotation-hammer mode. The hammer drill attachment transfers hammer action, but not rotation, to the tool element. The hammer drill attachment enables dual function power tools to be operated in a hammer only mode to perform a function, for example, chiseling.

Abstract: A rotary tool includes a housing structure with a plurality of apertures therein, drive mechanism disposed within the housing structure, a detachable drive end mechanism coupled to the drive mechanism, and a retaining structure received by the apertures. The drive mechanism is coupled to the detachable drive end mechanism by a splined sleeve. The detachable drive end mechanism includes a detachable drive end and a collar which engages the retaining structure. Several embodiments of collars and retaining structure are disclosed. In one embodiment, the retaining structure includes a generally U-shaped flexible and resilient spring clip which is flexed when installed to frictionally hold itself and the drive end and collar in place.

Abstract: A fastener installation tool to install fasteners, such as rivets, risers, standoffs, and other types of fasteners operates upon vacuum and air pressure. Fasteners are installed with minimal reactive forces to the operator's hand, thus reducing the risk of repetitive injuries to the operator's body. Vacuum retains the fastener within the tool tip and retracts a piston, until an operator simultaneously presses the fastener against a work piece and actuates an actuation element on the tool. This causes air pressure to quickly thrust the piston against a hammer pin to drive in the fastener, transferring kinetic energy from the piston to the fastener without appreciable kick-back to the operator. A control system provides a source of vacuum and air pressure to the tool. Methods of using a fastener installation tool are also described.

Abstract: As system for clamping an rotary tool accessory disc or blade to an output shaft of a rotary tool comprising a cam clamping mechanism and a clutch assembly wherein the cam clamping mechanism comprises: a head element threadably engageable with the output shaft at a location axially outward of the accessory disc; a cam rotatably connected to the head element and rotatable between a clamped and unclamped position, wherein the clamped position the cam exerts a compression force axially inward against the accessory disc or blade; and wherein the clutch assembly comprises: at least one first type of disc located coaxially on and keyed to the output shaft; at least one second type of disc located coaxially on the output shaft and in planar parallel contact with the first type disc; and an inner washer having an internal bore, the inner washer located coaxially on the output shaft, axially outward of and surrounding the first type disc and the second type disc, the inner washer keyed at the internal bore to the seco

Abstract: A double-headed tent stake driver and puller having twin release levers for inserting and removing tent stakes, nails and the like is described. The tent stake driver and puller includes a slide hammer and a coupler mounted on the distal end of the slide hammer shaft. The coupler has an elongate body with an open end and a hollow core sized to receive the head of the stake or nail intended for use with the present invention. The coupler includes a pair of retractable keepers slidably received within a corresponding pair of slots. The keepers provide the twofold benefits of retaining the stake once inserted into the coupler, and presenting a surface for imparting the extraction force upon a stake to be pulled from the ground. A pair of spring loaded release levers are provided to enable one-handed retraction of the keepers for receipt of the tent stake. When released, the spring loaded release levers return the keepers to a ciosed position, retaining the stake therein.

Abstract: A double-headed tent stake driver and puller is provided for inserting and removing tent stakes, nails and the like. The double-headed tent stake driver and puller includes a slide hammer and a coupler mounted on the distal end of the slide hammer shaft. The coupler has an elongate body with an open end and a hollow core sized to receive the head of the stake or nail intended for use with the present invention. The coupler includes a retractable keeper slidably received within. The keeper provides the twofold benefits of retaining the stake once inserted into the coupler, and presenting a surface for imparting the extraction force upon a stake to be pulled from the ground. The keeper is urged to its closed position by a spring.

Abstract: A hand power tool has a tool, a hammer tube, a striking mechanism with a striker and an anvil with an integrated receptacle for the tool which is strikingly drivable in the receptacle, a blocking element connecting the tool and the anvil in an axial direction, and a toothing that connects the anvil with the hammer tube displaceably in an axial direction.

Abstract: The invention concerns an apparatus comprising a body (2) wherein a piston (6) is mounted sliding alternately driven by an incompressible fluid under pressure, said body containing part of a tool (4) which is guided in translation in a wear sleeve (3), the end of the tool located inside the body being subjected to the repeated impacts of the piston (6), while the other end projects beyond the body and is designed to be supported on the rock or analogue to be destroyed, the tool being retained in the body by at least a transverse key (13). One of the keys (13) retaining the tool passes through aligned holes provided in the body (2), into the wear sleeve (3), and overlaps inside the inner cylindrical space of the sleeve, the tool (4) having a transverse groove (12) for the key (13) to pass through.

Abstract: A post includes an elongate ground piercing member having a ground piercing end and an anvil end at which is positioned an anvil. The anvil is positioned within an interior cavity of a housing with the ground piercing member extending through a second end of the housing. Relative movement of the ground piercing member and the housing brings a first hammer into contact with the anvil to drive the ground piercing member into the ground. Relative movement of the ground piercing member and the housing brings a second hammer into contact with the anvil to remove the ground piercing member from the ground. A lock is provided to selectively limit relative movement of the ground piercing member and the housing to prevent the second hammer from contacting the second striking face of the anvil.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a downhole-hammer drill-bit assembly for removable attachment to a substantially tubular casing of a downhole hammer. The drill-bit assembly has a substantially tubular chuck, a drill-bit, and a substantially tubular retainer. The chuck has a step. The drill-bit has a bit shank, a bit shoulder extending from the shank and a bit head. A 6first portion of the bit shank is in a bore of the chuck. The retainer has a split retainer sidewall, a first end and a second end. The first end has a split retainer collar. The second end has a split retainer ring. The split retainer sidewall is around a portion of the chuck and the bit shoulder. The split retainer collar is around a first surface of the step. The split retainer ring is around a portion of the bit shank between the bit shoulder and the bit head.

Abstract: A chuck for a rotary-percussion power tool (2) and including a working tool guide (3) for receiving a shank (5) of a working tool, at least one locking member (4) for limiting an axial displacement of the shank (5) within an axial displacement length (X) from opposite sides, and a displaceable, spring-biased stop member (7) cooperating, within the shank displacement length (X), with a power tool side, stop surface (8) of the shank (5).

Abstract: An impact tool enables a front cover part to be easily attached to and detached from a housing body, with a device having a simplified structure. The front cover part has an annular fastening portion clamped to the outer peripheral surface of a front edge portion of the housing body, a cylindrical portion extending from the front end of the housing to the region of the fastening portion, and a connecting portion connecting together the cylindrical portion and the fastening portion. The fastening portion is split at a circumferential part thereof to form a pair of circumferentially opposing tongue-shaped portions. A clamping device is provided between the tongue-shaped portions, which is movable between a clamping position where it pulls the tongue-shaped portions toward each other and an unclamping position where the tongue-shaped portions are released from being pulled toward each other.

Abstract: A hammer mounting apparatus includes a main frame having a front face and a rear face. A slide assembly is connected to the front face of the main frame. The slide assembly includes two elongated guides having an upper and lower end, stops, two elongated followers shorter in length than the guides and a slide. Each guide is bordered on its upper and lower end by a stop, the guides are positioned about the followers and the followers are rigidly connected to the slide. A tool mounting clamp is connected to a face of the slide of the slide assembly. A mounting flange is connected to the rear face of the main frame. Two tool handle mounts are also connected to the main frame.

Abstract: An electrically powered hammer comprising a hollow spindle within which spindle is reciprocatingly mounted a piston, a ram, a beatpiece having an increased external diameter mid-portion and located within the spindle between the ram and the tool or bit, a two part sleeve arrangement located within the spindle and including an increased internal diameter mid-portion for receiving the increased external diameter portion of the beatpiece and a reduced internal diameter forward and rearward portion for guiding the forward and rearward ends respectively of the beatpiece and where the sleeve arrangement includes a forward sleeve and a rearward sleeve which are both guided with tight radial tolerances and with a slight axial play within and by the spindle and the forward axial movement of the forward sleeve is limited by a reduced diameter portion of the spindle and the forward axial movement of the rearward sleeve is limited by the forward sleeve.

Abstract: A new sign post driver comprises a piston which rests upon a post, well pipe or piling to be driven into the ground and a weighted cylinder which reciprocates vertically to impact the piston on the downstroke. The cylinder is raised pneumatically for each stroke and falls by force of gravity to strike an anvil on the piston. An optional spring assist on the downstroke adds to the impact thus adding to the impact for a given weight of cylinder. The result is an exceptionally light and simple post driver for its capabilities.

Abstract: The invention relates to a demolition hammer and/or hammer drill comprising a percussion generating device having a percussion piston moving axially back and forth. In a main percussion mode, the percussion piston impinges upon a tool which can move along a limited axial path straight into a main percussion direction. In a free percussion mode, the percussion piston indirectly impinges upon a percussion changing device, and by means thereof upon the tool, in a free percussion direction opposite to the main percussion direction. The impact surface of a tool shaft and the impact surface of a free percussion ram are placed opposite an impact surface of the percussion piston in such a way that the free percussion ram is removed from the effective area of the percussion piston by a return spring in the main percussion position.

Abstract: A tool holder for a hammer comprises a tool holder body having a forward end for non-rotatably receiving a shank of a tool. The tool holder body defines an axially extending slot. A locking body extends through the slot for releasably engaging an axially extending closed groove formed in the tool shank. A locking ring surrounds the tool holder body and in a locked position holds the locking body in a radially inward position in which the locking body engages the groove in the tool and in a release position allows the locking body to move into a radially outward position so that a tool can be inserted into or removed from the tool holder body. The locking ring is shiftable in a direction transverse to the fore-aft axis of the tool holder body to allow the locking body to move into a radially outward position.

Abstract: Disclosed is a reciprocating pneumatic tool including first, second and third piston retaining mechanisms for preventing the piston from freely exiting the barrel of the tool when the retaining sleeve and workpiece are removed. The retaining mechanisms are located within the lower portion of the tool barrel, and do not interfere with normal operation of the tool.

Abstract: A pile and/or post pounder utilizing a tracked floating anvil and having a continuous loop for lifting a tracked hammer. The pounder is adapted to be transported on, and powered by the hydraulic system on any mobile construction equipment. It safely holds the post in position when pounding is commenced. The continuous loop, driven by a variable speed hydraulic motor, facilitates hammering at as high a rate as possible. The utilization of a floating anvil to pound a post is made possible by a floating anvil which is able to withstand severe lateral loading which results when the top portion of the post slides laterally outwards.

Abstract: A bit retainer for a percussion bit assembly has a bore and upper and lower lips extending into the bore. Multiple slots extend from the lower end of the retainer member to a terminal end disposed intermediate the upper and lower ends, forming multiple cantilever beam segments. The cantilever beam segments are resiliently, radially deflected by the retention shoulder of the percussion bit to mount and retain the bit.

Abstract: A drill head for holding a drill steel includes a drill housing having an internal cavity defined by an upper opening and a lower portion with a lower opening extending therethrough. The internal cavity includes a pair of concentric axially aligned sleeves. An internal sleeve has an inner surface for receiving a drill steel and an outer tapered surface. An external sleeve has an internal tapered mating surface for receiving the internal sleeve. The drill head also includes a sliding member for receiving hydraulic pressure to move the internal sleeve on the tapered surface of the external sleeve into gripping engagement of the drill steel. A Belleville spring provides an opposing force to normally maintain the internal sleeve out of gripping engagement with the drill steel.

Abstract: A tool holder for a power tool, such as a drill hammer, a chisel hammer, and both, includes a striking mechanism for strikingly driving a tool, a base body, a drive part on which the base body is releasably mounted, at least one locking body for releasably mounting the base body on the drive part, a component having a throughgoing passage in which the at least one locking body is arranged, a securing body which radially fixes the at least one locking body in its engaging position, an actuating element for unlocking the securing body from its locking position to an unlocking position for radially reieasing the at least one locking body, and at least one holding element which holds the at least one locking body in the unlocking position of the securing body in the throughgoing passage. The holding element is lowered or lowerable into the component having the throughgoing passage and is overrun by the securing body.

Abstract: The invention concerns an apparatus comprising a body (2) wherein a piston (6) is mounted sliding alternately driven by an incompressible fluid under pressure, said body containing part of a tool (4) which is guided in translation in a wear sleeve (3), the end of the tool located inside the body being subjected to the repeated impacts of the piston (6), while the other end projects beyond the body and is designed to be supported on the rock or analogue to be destroyed, the tool being retained in the body by at least a transverse key (13). One of the keys (13) retaining the tool passes through aligned holes provided in the body (2), into the wear sleeve (3), and overlaps inside the inner cylindrical space of the sleeve, the tool (4) having a transverse groove (12) for the key (13) to pass through.

Abstract: An improved structure of hand tool comprising a first pipe, a second pipe, a rotating sleeve, a pushing member, a pushing axle-rod and a chuck, wherein: the first pipe has thereon a position-limiting slot and two positioning holes provided for extending therethrough of two position-limiting elements; the first pipe has thereon an elastic piece to abut against the position-limiting elements; the rotating sleeve is slipped over the first pipe and has thereon in opposition to the position-limiting slot a hole for extending of a pivotally-connecting element therein to connect and lock the pushing member, the hole has on the inner wall thereof a positioning groove to engage the position-limiting elements and to make positioning with the elastic piece; the pushing member is slipped over the pushing axle-rod which has a bearing thereon; and one end of the pushing axle-rod is brought to rotate by a driving element, the other end is pivotally connected with the chuck, and the hand tool is completed to be able of fast

Abstract: A fastener installation tool to install fasteners, such as rivets, risers, standoffs, and other types of fasteners operates upon vacuum and air pressure. Fasteners are installed with minimal reactive forces to the operator's hand, thus reducing the risk of repetitive injuries to the operator's body. Vacuum retains the fastener within the tool tip and retracts a piston, until an operator simultaneously presses the fastener against a work piece and actuates an actuation element on the tool. This causes air pressure to quickly thrust the piston against a hammer pin to drive in the fastener, transferring kinetic energy from the piston to the fastener without appreciable kick-back to the operator. A control system provides a source of vacuum and air pressure to the tool. Methods of using a fastener installation tool are also described.

Abstract: A method and apparatus permitting a single operator to drive elongated rods, e.g. tent stakes, into the ground for securing lines, ropes, cables and the like. The apparatus is a holder for the rod or stake that is fixed to the driving end of a pneumatic hammer. A longitudinal slot in the apparatus permits positioning of the rod so that the operator can raise the pneumatic hammer and rod into a generally vertical position and by activating the pneumatic hammer drive the rod into a fixed position. Thereafter the pneumatic hammer and holder can be readily removed from the driven rod.

Abstract: A chuck for a rotary-percussion power tool (2) and including a working tool guide (3) for receiving a shank (5) of a working tool, at least one locking member (4) for limiting an axial displacement of the shank (5) within an axial displacement length (X) from opposite sides, and a displaceable, spring-biased stop member (7) cooperating, within the shank displacement length (X), with a power tool side, stop surface (8) of the shank (5).