Abstract: A composite dielectric coaxial cable which is easily hand-strippable for termination without disturbing its drain wire or unravelling the metallized tape comprising its shielding layer.

Abstract: A toilet seat has a heater connected to a controller for supplying heating current thereto via a first cable. A thermo-sensor in the toilet seat provides temperature signals to the controller via a second cable. The controller terminates the current to the heater upon the termination of signals from the thermo-sensor. The wires of the second cable have a diameter larger than those of the first cable, so that the wires of the second cable, which provide the temperature signal to the controller, will fail due to bending stresses upon repeated raising and lowering of the toilet seat, before the wires of the first cable. This will cause the controller to terminate the supply of current to the heater.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a strong, flexible composite shielding member to provide electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding between power conductors and signal conductors for use in an electrical transmission system, such as a bundled hybrid cable. A preferred shield member comprises a flat dielectric central laminate having on each major surface thereof a metallic, electrically conductive film, where the core includes a plurality of longitudinally arranged strengthening members, such as fiberglass strands.

Abstract: A cable for use as aerial service wire having a core of conductors and a load carrier in the form of a plurality of spaced apart tensile reinforcing members spaced from the core as a group laterally on one side of the core. Part of the jacket surrounds the core and is interconnected to another jacket part surrounding the group of filaments. The jacket part surrounding the filament group has a width greater than its thickness so that it may fit within a wedge clamp for stringing purposes. The two parts of the jacket are capable of being separated between the filament group and the core to allow a wedge clamp to be fitted. For this purpose, the cable may be fitted with a non-adherent tape inside the jacket and between the jacket parts with the jacket parts interconnecting around edges of the tape.

Abstract: From a central point, both telephone signals and Class-2 high frequency electric power are transmitted by way of a common transmission cable to the location of a telephone apparatus; thereby to provide at that location, not only telephone signals, but also a limited amount of electric power useful for various things, such as task lighting. At the central point there is provided a non-interruptible source of electric energy, namely a frequency-converting power supply connected both with an ordinary 120 Volt/60 Hz power line as well as with a storage battery. This power supply provides output of Class-2 high frequency voltage. Together with the telephone signals, this Class-2 voltage is transmitted by way of an ordinary telephone installation cable to the location of a telephone apparatus.

Abstract: The present invention provides a ribbon cable for conducting AC power and digital data signals. The ribbon cable includes a plurality of spaced, parallel, wire conductors arranged in a row, the conductors including power conductors adaptable for conducting AC power and data conductors adaptable for conducting digital data signals. A pliable insulating material holds together and electrically insulates the conductors. Conductive material, such as a conductive foil or conductive plastic, is disposed either on or inside the insulating material to shield the electromagnetic interference generated by the transmitted AC power from the data conductors. The ribbon cable is then folded in a protective outer jacket so that the conductive material is disposed substantially between the power conductors and the data conductors. This maximizes the electromagnetic interference shielding of the conductive material.

Abstract: An electrical transmission cable incorporating coaxial cables, power supply cables, data conductors and telephone conductors suitable for use in residential wiring is disclosed. Cable comprises a bundle configuration in which coaxial conductors are disposed in a center of a round bundle between data and telephone conductors to reduce the continuation of signals in the data and telephone conductors.

Abstract: A wiring layout for new home construction in which primarily two different cables distribute various electrical signals from a central location to different rooms in a home. The first cable, an AC power and internal communications cable, is a ribbon cable containing power conductors and digital data conductors. A predetermined number of lengths of this ribbon cable form that number of branches from the central location to different areas of the home. The second cable, the external communications cable, is a cable containing coaxial conductors and twisted wire pairs in one casing. This cable is run from the central location to a splitter. A predetermined number of lengths of the second cable are then run from the splitter to selected locations in some or all the rooms. The resulting layout from this combination branch-star layout allows efficient transmission of signals through a home and enables reduced installation costs.

Abstract: A conductively jacketed coaxial cable which provides continuous electrical contact from a drain wire through a metal-coated tape wrapped shield, a semiconductive adhesive layer applied to the tape on the reverse side from the metal coating, to a semiconductive jacket.

Abstract: A cable which is easily strippable by a transversely-acting pincer. Its sheath has a cross-section including at least two pairs of ribs delimiting longitudinal grooves which face one another in planes intersecting the inside surface of the sheath, but outside the conductors and the earthing leads of the cable.

Abstract: A strippable, shielded electrical cable comprises a plurality of elongate, parallel-spaced electrical conductors encased in a casing of electrical insulation. At least one of the conductors, preferably located at a position other than at the marginal ends of the cable has an exposed portion free of casing material. An electrically conductive wire mesh shield overlies the casing and is in electrical contact with the exposed conductor portions. A top layer of electrical insulation overlies the wire mesh shield. A release sheet of electrical insulation is disposed between the conductive shield and the cover layer. A first adhesive is on the lower surface of the sheet facing the shield, the first adhesive being removably adhered to the metallic wire mesh shield. The first adhesive and a portion of the casing material are removably adhered to each other through the interstitial openings of the wire mesh.

Abstract: A shielded flat transmission cable for use in wiring electronic appliances having consistent low resistance and a high shielding effect. The cable comprises a plurality of insulated parallel conductors including a grounding conductor and signal transmitting conductors. The conductors and insulating layer are surrounded by a thin metal shielding material. An insulating film surrounds the outer surface of the shielding material. The shielding material is directly and metallically connected to the grounding conductor providing a good electrical contact between the shielding material and the grounding conductor. The connecting means employed can be a spot weld or any other equivalent means directly connecting said grounding conductor and said shielding material. In a first embodiment of the invention the insulation layer, shielding material, and insulating film are formed through lamination. In a second embodiment of the invention they are formed through winding.

Abstract: Audio cabling includes a first conductor in conductive communication with the positive side of the source or of the load. It extends towards but terminates free of the load if it is connected to the source and free of the source if it is connected to the load. A second conductor has a first end in conductive communication with the negative side of the source or of the load. If it is connected to the source negative side it has a second end which extends towards but terminates free of the load. If it is connected to the load negative side it has a second end which extends toward but terminates free of the source. The conductors are separated from one another by a non-conductor. They are sufficiently long whereby they are in adjacent side by side relation at least along portions thereof. High frequency noise which can affect the ear's perception of audio frequency signals is reduced as are low frequency resonance effects.

Abstract: An apparatus for detecting excessive chafing of a cable arrangement against an electrically grounded structure includes a layer of semiconductive material positioned in surrounding relation with an elongated member such as an electrical cable, tube or hose. A layer of electrically insulating material surrounds the layer of semiconductive material. A detector circuit is electrically connected with a reference end portion of the semiconductive layer. The detector circuit is operable to detect at least momentary contact between the layer of semiconductive material and an electrically grounded structure due to erosion of the layer of electrically insulating material surrounding the semiconductive layer caused by excessive chafing of the layer of electrically insulating material against the ground structure.

Abstract: Liquid leakage detection apparatus is provided comprising: (a) a long detecting component wherein there are the following components bundled together: (i) a first conductor having a leading end and a trailing end, the first conductor covered by insulation, (ii) a second bare conductor having a leading end and a trailing end, the second conductor positioned parallel to the first conductor, the trailing end of the second conductor being connected with the trailing end of the first conductor, and (iii) a third conductor covered by a porous insulation and positioned parallel to the second conductor, (b) the leading end of the first conductor and the leading end of the second conductor being connected by the detecting means which detects and indicates a potential difference between the first and second conductors; (c) the leading ends of the first and second conductors also being connected, respectively, to one of the electrodes of a power supply, each through respective, known resistances; and (d) the third condu

Abstract: A multi-conductor flat ribbon cable for transmission of data signals having firmly-held accurately spaced apart drain wires wrapped with spaced-apart coils of polymer fibers.

Abstract: A multi-conductor screened electric cable in which each conductor may be connected in parallel to an elelctrical contact without having to break the cable. Such connections are made in predetermined zones of the cable. All of the conductors of the predetermined zones are parallel and lie in a plane. In addition to its insulated conductors, the cable includes an uninsulated conductor element (5) providing electrical continuity for its screening (6), and also making it possible to make an electrical contact with the screening. The insulated conductors (3, 4) and the uninsulated conductor element (8) are disposed at predetermined accurate distances relative to one another. The cable is particularly suitable for computer networks.

Abstract: The cable is made up of a series of pairs stranded alternately in one direction and the other. At the locations of the reversal of the stranding direction, the individual conductors are kept in the form of a web and welded together side by side. Between two thus bonded segments, the adjacent pairs are twisted in opposite directions. A ground wire is provided with lengths of sheathing which come to be placed in the bonded segments. These segments are marked by deposition of a radioactive substance or other indicator material detectable during a subsequent stage of manufacture and actuating marking. Once overall stranding and jacketing have taken place, or during those stages, the bonded segments are spotted owing to the indicator substance and are marked visibly.

Abstract: Seismic cable shielding method and apparatus. Shielding is obtained by switching unused wire pairs to ground via a roll-along switch which is connected to system ground. Grounding of the unused conductors in the cable is accomplished by ground connections at the roll-along switch. By grounding the unused conductor pairs (all pairs except those required for the sensor signals) within the cable, partial shielding is provided between the active wire pairs and cross-talk is reduced to a negligible level. Additional wire pairs are hardwired to system ground and distributed uniformly throughout the cable cross section to form an interstitial shield.

Abstract: The present invention consists of a cable especially suited to the transmission of audio-frequency signals, cable in which one or more of the conductors is tubular. The conductors are constructed and spaced so that the assembly approaches theoretical and empirical ideals of electrical signal transmission. Further, the cable's terminations are designed to enhance transmission by bringing the conductors into direct contact with the connectors on the devices with which the cable is used.

Abstract: A ribbon coaxial cable having precisely spaced conductors and drain wires separated by a dielectric spacer, conductor and spacer shielded together, and units jacketed to give cable having wires exactly positioned for termination.

Abstract: A cable assembly formed by a plurality of bundles of twisted wire strands with the wire strands forming at least one bundle being of a different gauge than the wire strands forming at least one other bundle. Insulation means extend around the bundles of wire strands. A pair of cables configured in the above manner are provided to carry the positive and negative signals between a power source and a load.

Abstract: A conductor assembly formed by a pair of cables each formed by two conductors in a side-by-side relationship. One conductor of each cable includes at least one wire and the other conductor of each cable is formed by a plurality of bundles of wires. The diameters of a portion of the wires are of a different gauge. The conductors are surrounded by insulation which is configured to permit the assembly to be installed around a corner and to permit one cable to be bent back upon the other. The two conductors of each cable can be mechanically connected together so that they together carry the positive or negative portion of the signal or can be separately connected so that they each carry different frequency components of the signal.

Abstract: A cable assembly in which a pair of cables are provided to carry the positive and negative signals between a power source and a load. Each cable consists of a conductor wrapped around a dielectric core, and a plurality of bundles of wire strands are twisted around the wrapped dielectric core. The wire strands forming each bundle are twisted in a first direction and the bundles are twisted around the solid conductor in a direction opposite the first direction. Insulation extends around the bundles of wire strands.

Abstract: A sensor cable for detecting and locating liquid chemicals, especially hydrocarbons, and/or water leaks without interruption of the system, wherein two or three conductors and appropriate insulation are arranged in a configuration that provides circuits for detecting and locating liquid chemicals and for detecting and locating liquid water.

Abstract: An antenna device for a system which includes cordless apparatuses, e.g. home automation system. Conductive patterns or conductive wires are provided on a conduit, which may comprise a round or a flat composite cable, for radiating signals to and receiving signals.

Abstract: A system is provided for transmitting signals between a sensor assembly contained in one or more well probes lowered into a well at the end of a cable and a surface control and recording unit. The cable includes a central line surrounded by several other lines and an external metal sheath. The transfer of data from the reception assembly to the surface installation is provided by applying suitably coded signals between the central conductor and the external sheath. A considerable increase in the transmission flow rate of the cable is obtained.

Abstract: A transmission line cable formed from a plurality of generally flat transmission line segments stacked together in interlocking relation is disclosed. The cable maintains consistent electrical characteristics in its individual conductors while permitting configuration into a round cable that can be mass terminated.

Abstract: The cable is made up of a series of pairs stranded alternately in one direction and the other. At the locations of the reversal of the stranding direction, the individual conductors are kept in the form of a web and welded together side by side. Between two thus bonded segments, the adjacent pairs are twisted in opposite directions. A ground wire is provided with lengths of sheathing which come to be placed in the bonded segments. These segments are marked by deposition of a radioactive substance or other indicator material detectable during a subsequent stage of manufacture and actuating marking. Once overall stranding and jacketing have taken place, or during those stages, the bonded segments are spotted owing to the indicator substance and are marked visibly.

Abstract: An electromechanical tow cable which includes a central strength member comprised of a plurality of yarns of electrically conducting aramid fibers. The electrically conducting central member is surrounded by a dielectric medium on the surface of which is located two or more groups of electrically conducting wires circumferentially separated by electrically insulating sections. An outer electrically insulating jacket forms a protection for the cable. The central conducting strength member may be utilized for the application of a relatively high voltage which utilizes one of the conducting wire groups as a ground return. Another one of the conducting wire groups may be utilized for a relatively lower voltage which may utilize the same conductor group as the high voltage for a ground return.

Abstract: An audio cable formed of a mass of wires which are wound together into a first group and a second group, the wires of the first group are electrically connected together by the wires being coated with an electrically conductive material such as a tin alloy. The wires of the first group are to facilitate the conducting of low frequency audio signals. The wires of the second group are electrically insulated relative to each other with each wire being coated with an electrically insulating material such as enamel. It is function of the wires of the second group to facilitate the conducting of the higher frequency audio signals. The second group is wound in a twisted manner about the wires of the first group.

Abstract: An electrical cable with a core comprising an electrical conductor surrounded by insulation and with both a screen of wires in open helix configuration on the core and at least one other wire extending longitudinally of the core and electrically contacting the wires of the screen. An insulating sheath surrounds the screen and may itself embed the wires or it may surround a layer of extruded material which at least partially embeds the wires. The material of the layer may be insulating or semi-conductive. Also, a process for manufacturing such cable.

Abstract: A high tensile strength transmission cable having a plurality of main compacted strands. The strands surround, and are adjacent to, an uncompacted and moveable core which may form or contain one or more transmission elements. A method for making such a high strength transmission cable includes the steps of compacting the cable formed by a plurality of pre-compacted strands wound around a hard core wire, opening the strands to replace the hard core wire with a soft core containing transmission elements, and then closing the strands.

Abstract: A modification of a woven cable (wire and fabric woven together to form a flat ribbon cable) assembly, in which the signal wires of the transmission lines are replaced with solderable resistance wires, thereby providing an economical method of building multiple lossy transmission lines.

Abstract: A cable assembly including a plurality of wire conductors of varying diameters and a strand of fibrous material wrapped around each conductor or bundles of conductors.

Abstract: A two conductor audio cable having no delay from end to end as a function of the frequency of audio signals conducted therethrough. There are a pair of conductor assemblies each comprising an elongated cylindrical core member of a flexible insulating material extending between the ends of the cable. A plurality of strands of an electrical conducting material are longitudinally disposed between the ends of the cable along the outer surface of the core member to define a cylindrical conductor which is, in essence, all "skin". The strands are electrically insulated from one another. A cylindrical support tube of a flexible insulating material is disposed over the core member and extends between the ends of the cable and is supported concentrically about and spaced from the core member by a helically wrapped support tube.

Abstract: A networking system to interconnect computer terminals with a host computer, the system being capable of carrying data bits at high frequencies and being capable of readily having its interconnection pattern changed. The system includes a plurality of composite cables for transmission of the data bits, one such cable for each such computer terminal, each of the cables including at least two sets of twisted pair data lines and an associated drain line, each set of data lines being within a shielding sleeve, and said sleeves being isolated from one another. A distribution wiring board for interconnecting the cables with the host computer, the wiring board including a punch down block with multiple sets of aligned punch-down connectors for connecting the wires in the sets and the drain wires to the wiring board, means for grounding the drain wires, and a data board for changing the local area network formed by the cables and the computer terminals.

Abstract: An aerial service wire (20) includes a jacket (40) having a generally rectangularly shaped cross section and comprising a polyvinyl chloride plastic material. Enclosed by the jacket are two strength members (36--36) each of which includes a plurality of filaments and each of which is impregnated with a material which is compatable with that of the jacket. The strength members are disposed along an axis (42) of the cross section which passes through a geometric center through which a longitudinal axis (50) of the jacket passes. Conductors (30--30) which are individually insulated are disposed adjacent to the longitudinal axis with each strength member being disposed between the conductors and the outer surface of the jacket.

Abstract: A cable (20) which is particularly suited to the transmission of substantially error-free data at relatively high rates over relatively long distances includes at least two pairs of individually insulated conductors (42--43). Each pair of individually insulated conductors is enclosed individually in its own tubular member (51) comprising a plastic material. A metallic shield (60) encloses the tubular members, and in a preferred embodiment, a plastic jacket (80) encloses the shield. In the preferred embodiment, two pairs of voice communications conductors are disposed at opposed locations between the shield and the jacket. The thickness of the tubular member is such that each insulated conductor of each twisted pair is caused to be spaced from the shield a distance which is not less than one half the diameter of the metallic wire portion of each pair enclosed by the tubular member.

Abstract: A flexible cable has a grounding pattern or patterns provided therein. Thereby, when an object having static electricity of high voltage is caused to approach the flexible cable, dielectric breakdown of a base and cover of a high polymer material of the cable, to a conducting portion of the cable which is not exposed at the interior of the flexible cable is prevented, and damage to an electronic circuit connected with the not exposed portion, due to electric discharge, can be prevented by causing the static electricity to be discharged to the exposed grounding pattern.

Abstract: A multilayer woven high density electrical transmission cable (A) is disclosed including a first woven cable layer (D) and a second woven cable layer (E) bound together by warp bindings (24) as integral cable structure. Signal conductors (16) and ground conductors (18) extend in the warp direction in cable layer (D). Signal conductors (26) and ground conductors (28) extend in the warp direction in cable layer (E). Signal conductors (16 and 26) are broken out of their respective cable layers either on opposite sides, breakout sections (B,B'), or at the same sides, breakout section (B") as required for a prescribed program termination. All of the ground conductors (18 or 28) of one cable layer cross over to the side of the other cable layer so that one-hundred percent of the ground conductors (18 and 28) are on the same side at the breakout section for termination. The density of the signal conductors is doubled for a given cable width while affording signal identification for a prescribed termination program.

Abstract: A shielding tape for wrapping an electrical conductor is formed from an laminate of a conducting fold layer and an insulating dielectric layer. One longitudinal edge of the laminate is folded back with the foil layer inner most so as to define a pocket which contains a multi-strand ground wire. The shielding tape can be wrapped around the conductor or conductors longitudinally with the foil layer inner most and an opposed edge folded in the opposite direction to provide electric continuity first of all alternatively the tape can be wrapped longitudinally with the foil layer outer most.

Abstract: A cable in which a dielectric core is surrounded by a plurality of bundles of wire strands with the wire strands forming each bundle being twisted in a first direction and the bundles being twisted around the solid conductor in a direction opposite the first direction. Insulation means extend around the bundles of wire strands. A pair of cables configured in the above manner are provided to carry the positive and negative signals between a power source and a load.

Abstract: Disclosed is flexible electrical shielding and a method of making the same for self-adherent assembly to an object to protect the object from electrical fields and static. The shielding comprises a nonconductive strip embraced by a flattened tube of conductive wire netting held in place by a layer of tacky adhesive applied to one exterior face of the netting tube and the adjacent side of the nonconductive strip. Anchorage of the tacky layer is facilitated by using a thermoplastic material and depressing portions thereinto under pressure while the strip is temporarily heat softened. A bare conductor extends along and in contact with the interior of the tube of netting and serves as a grounding conductor for the shielding. The shielding is applied to cabling or an object by spirally wrapping it about cabling, a wire harness or by applying it to the surface of an object to be shielded.

Abstract: A signal cable assembly comprising a pair of cables adapted to respectively carry the positive and negative audio signals between a power source and a load. Each cable consists of a first conductor formed by a plurality of bundles of wire strands twisted together to form a single conductor, and a second conductor in the form of a solid conductor having a diameter larger than the diameter of each wire strand. Insulation sleeves extend around the conductors for at least a portion of the length thereof.

Abstract: A coaxial cable 1 comprises, parallel and coplanar conductors 5 each surrounded concentrically by a separate corresponding dielectric sheath 6, each said dielectric sheath 6 being concentrically encircled by a separate and conductive outer conductor 7, a dielectric jacket 4 surrounding and containing each outer conductor 7, the jacket 4 being helically wrapped along the length of an elongated cord 9, a flexible and conductive film 11 helically wrapped and surrounding the jacket 4, a conductive tubular sheath 14 surrounding the conductive film 11, and an insulative outer jacket 15 surrounding the conductive sheath 14.

Abstract: A flat multiconductor electrical cable assembly is disclosed. The cable assembly includes a plurality of electrical conductors surrounded in an insulative casing. An insulative sheet overlies the insulative casing and separates a wire mesh ground shield therefrom. An outer cover encloses the entire cable assembly. The insulative sheet is easily strippable from the insulative casing by use of a release strip along one longitudinal edge thereof. This facilitates stripping of the cable by providing non-adhesived area between the insulative sheet to the casing.

Abstract: A high voltage power cable assembly for applying rectangular high voltage pulses to an X-ray tube of an X-ray diagnostic apparatus, including two conducting lines formed of a plurality of stranded or twisted wires covered with insulating layers, two conductors including a plurality of stranded or twisted wires arranged in opposition to a contact point of the conduct lines, the conductors having opposite ends connected to each other, a semi-conductive layer enclosing the conducting lines and the conductors, an insulating layer covering the semi-conductive layer, a shield layer covering the insulating layer, and a sheath wrapping the shield layer.

Abstract: A flat cable assembly for use with a mass termination connector. The cable assembly includes a main cable having a plurality of conductors held in regularly spaced parallel relationship in a sheet of insulation to match the terminal element spacing of the connector. The main cable has a first surface, a second surface and lateral ends with the surfaces extending between the ends. A plastic covering having an interior surface facing the main cable second surface is provided. A release agent is printed on either or both of the interior surface of the plastic covering and the second surface of the main cable so that portions of the printed upon surface are coated by the release agent and other portions of that surface are uncoated. A metallic ground plane is positioned between the main cable and the covering with the plastic covering being bonded to the second surface at the uncoated portions so that the plastic covering can be readily separated from the main cable to expose the ground plane.

Abstract: A signal cable assembly comprising a pair of cables adapted to respectively carry the positive and negative audio signals between a power source and a load. Each cable consists of a first conductor formed by a plurality of bundles of wire strands twisted together to form a single conductor, and a second conductor in the form of a solid conductor having a diameter larger than the diameter of each wire strand. Insulation sleeves extend around the conductors for at least a portion of the length thereof.