Abstract: A cable splice formed by wrapping an electrical connection in sealing tape and injection molding an encapsulation on the connection. The sealing tape is formed of material (e.g. ethylene propylene rubber) which softens under the influence of the injection molding temperature, and is shaped intimately into fluid-tight sealing contact with the electrical connection by shrinkage of the encapsulation during cooling. The material of the sealing tape is also heat insulating to resist increase in temperature of the insulated conductors within the cable during the injection molding process.
Abstract: To connect two bus bars to two sets of cables which are bunched to produce a low stray field, a connecting piece is provided, in which parallel, electrically conducting, plates are provided with angled-off connecting straps and connecting lugs, the connecting straps being connected to the bus bars and the connecting lugs being connected to the cable ends by means of cable terminals.
Abstract: A telecommunications cable provided with an electrically conductive adaptor for grounding purposes. The adaptor is factory fitted to the cable shield and an electrically insulating encapsulation extends around the adaptor and cable in the vicinity of the adaptor while rendering the adaptor accessible from outside for connection of a grounding extension. In practice, a cable is provided with a plurality of spaced adaptors along its length. Field splicing is eliminated with use of the construction for aerial cable and aerial installation is simplified and made cheaper.
Abstract: An improved cable fitting which consists of a material which is shrinkable under the influence of heat and which has at least one sealing area provided with a sealing device including adhesive agents which are also influenced by heat characterized by the sealing device being a permanent plastic sealing member which is disposed between two adhesive layers. The sealing area of the fitting may be a closure area which has a separation plane defined by a pair of flanges and/or may be a socket-like area or opening in which a cable is inserted through. In either instance, the improved sealing device ensures the required mechanical stability through the use of the adhesive layer and the permanent plastic sealing member or insert ensures sealing against humidity.
Abstract: A predetermined block system for use in outside underground utility distribution networks, such as networks for providing telephone service, includes factory installed cable stubs spliced into a main distribution cable and encapsulated at predetermined intervals along the length of the distribution cable. The free ends of each cable stub are attached to one side of a terminal block which is adapted to be mounted in an aboveground or flush to the ground closure. Service wires may then be attached to the other side of the block. The cable stub includes a pair of bond wires insulated from each other. At a splice opening formed in the distribution cable one bond wire is connected to a field side and the other bond wire is connected to the central office side of the cable shields of the distribution cable. The bond wires terminate at commonly grounded terminal posts in the terminal block. The common ground may be provided by a ground braid fastened to the closure.
Abstract: An electrically conductive connector adapted to be releasably coupled with a stud to form an electrical connection. The connector includes an electrical terminal with an electrically conductive terminal aperture. The aperture has a larger diameter than the stud so as to facilitate introduction of the stud therein. A set screw is threadedly mounted on the electrical terminal in position to be actuated from the exterior of the electrical terminal and to be reciprocally passed across the aperture to engage the stud inserted therein and form a fixed electrical connection between the stud and connector. Release of the set screw permits the stud to be removed from the connector. The aperture has a configuration to permit it to cooperate with the set screw and stud to stabilize the interconnection therebetween. This is particularly true when the connection is subjected to forces acting other than along the axis of the set screw that otherwise could cause loosening of the interconnection between stud and connector.
Abstract: A connector for a plurality of electrical devices, particularly switches and receptacles, to be installed adjacently or on top of one another in flush receptacle boxes. An insulated flat conductor has a required number of wires for at least two independently actuated installation devices. The flat conductor is connectable to a power supply line and to connecting lines. Contact blades are placed at predetermined intervals, required for the installation devices, on the wires. Tapping points are formed by the contact blades and are backed up by a support for the flush receptacle boxes and projecting beyond the flat conductor. The flush receptacle boxes are provided with a cut-out bottom area. The contact blades, moreover, have an easily detached insulation, and the wires have terminals for connecting to a power supply line and a connecting line. The support may be tub-shaped, and the wires may be fused in the support which may extend over the length of the connector.
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for laying carrier cables, more particularly telephone lines, comprising the steps of burying a bundle of pipes connected to a connection box supplied by a main cable, severing certain of the pipes forming part of the bundle to constitute a local opening therein at the suitable spot, connecting one end of a secondary connection pipe to the severed opening of the pipe forming part of the bundle, the opposite end of said secondary connection pipe terminating at the apparatus to be supplied, passing a secondary branch cable in the severed pipe extended by the secondary connection pipe, one side of which cable thus terminates at the connection box and the other at the apparatus to be connected to the system. The invention also concerns a bundle of pipes for carrying out the method.
Abstract: The invention provides an air tight and water tight seal around a telephone cable that has been opened and has a number of pairs selected and spliced to wires or cables exiting from the splice. The seal extends over and around the cables exiting from the spliced joint. This is accomplished by encapsulating the cable with a molten material which seals to the cable sheaths.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 21, 1977
Date of Patent:
May 1, 1979
Assignee:
Northern Telecom Limited
Inventors:
Leonard J. Charlebois, Terence A. Ashby
Abstract: Strip supply lead comprising a plurality of conductors embedded in a suitable insulating material (typically, a plurality of generally flat conductor elements in a strip of suitable polymeric material) is provided with a branch lead by first removing a portion of the insulating material in a zone intermediate the ends of the strip supply lead to expose a length of at least one of the conductor elements. The strip supply lead is folded about the midpoint of the bared conductor into a generally "U" shaped configuration to bring the surfaces of the portions on the intact strip supply lead immediately adjacent either end of the bared length of conductor forming the extremities of the shank of the "U" into an opposing relationship.
Abstract: A grounded surface distribution apparatus and system is provided including elastomer encapsulated cable terminals, joints, taps, load-break switches, current limiting fuses and surge protectors, each enclosed completely within a metal sheath combined in various arrangements to perform operational functions required in loop and radial underground distribution systems. The cable terminals include a soft dielectric filler making a void-free interfacial engagement with the surface of a hard dielectric filler of a mating component. To provide for breaking a coupling under load, an arc-quenching follower is retractable into an axial cavity in the coupling components of the system and projectable therethrough upon breaking of the circuit and disconnecting of the components to provide an improved arc-quenching function. Thus, there is provided an underground system having security, operational safety and convenience.
Abstract: A separable splice connector which is particularly suitable for 15/25 kV, 600 ampere primary distribution system cables is disclosed. The connector includes a unitary splice body assembly of molded elastomeric material having a longitudinal portion for receiving lug conductor terminated adjacent cable ends thereon, and a transverse portion for receiving removable threaded fastening means which function to secure the lug conductors together within the splice body. The fastening means also provides interface or adapter means for external interchangeable components. Accordingly, the connector provides a separable straight splice of the cables and standard 600 ampere interfaces for transformer bushings, connector plugs, test point plugs, reducing plugs, and the like.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 26, 1975
Date of Patent:
September 14, 1976
Assignee:
International Telephone and Telegraph Corporation
Abstract: A protective housing or junction box formed of a fireproof or fire resistant material which receives and houses therewithin the spliced ends of electrical conducting wires. The housing is positioned within the base of a lamp.
Abstract: A waterproof coupler having a casing and a cap to form a junction box for enclosing a junction between a plurality of electric conductors. The casing has a single opening to enclosingly receive the junction. A plug member constructed of resilient material defines passages therethrough for the conductors. The member is adapted, when compressively urged by the cap into sealing position with the opening, to simultaneously seal the casing and the junction between the conductors. The bare ends of the conductors are anchored by solder balls to a disc positioned inside the casing.
Abstract: This invention provides an improved structure of a floor cable used, for example, for a telephone cord in an office room, and also a method of producing such floor cable. The floor cable comprises a plurality of insulated core wires within a plastic cable sheath.Each of the insulated core wires has a plurality of folded portions along the wire length, and the cable sheath for the core wires has such cross section that a plurality of radial fins are provided on the thin circumference. Thus, the ripping out of the sheath for drawing out the desired wire to connect or branch the floor cable can be easily carried out.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 11, 1974
Date of Patent:
April 6, 1976
Assignees:
Hitachi Cable Limited, Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Public Corporation
Abstract: A waterproof cable junction for connecting a number of service lines to a common cable. The junction provides a housing having a multi-line input cable and a plurality of single line output cables, the conductors of the input cable being spliced to the conductors of the output cables within the housing and the housing filled with a sealing or potting compound. Each of the output cables is of relatively short length with the outer end permanently sealed to prevent moisture from entering the housing through the free end of the outer cable. Preferably, the output cables are looped back so that the outer ends are brought back into the housing and sealed within the housing by the potting compound.
Abstract: A method and apparatus for wiring a building structure including a factory-assembled wiring harness having a trunk cable portion and a plurality of branch cable portions, each branch cable portion having an electrical terminal device, such as a switch or outlet, permanently electrically secured to the end thereof. Installation is facilitated by individually packaging the electrical terminal devices and a portion of the branch cable secured thereto in individual plastic bags, and wrapping the entire harness in an elongate plastic envelope which is then rolled up from one end to the other. In the preferred example, the wiring harness is placed on a grid-like ceiling module and unrolled longitudinally from one end to the other. The envelope is opened and the individual terminal devices are extended outwardly therefrom and tacked in place and left hanging around the outside of the ceiling module.