Boring A Submerged Formation Patents (Class 175/5)
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Patent number: 7730965Abstract: An improved method and/or apparatus for completing a wellbore is provided. In one embodiment, a method of lining a pre-drilled wellbore is provided. The method includes the act of providing a casing assembly, the casing assembly including a string of casing; and a retractable joint comprising an inner tubular and an outer tubular. The method further includes the acts of running the casing assembly into the pre-drilled wellbore and actuating the retractable joint, thereby reducing the length of the casing assembly through movement between the inner and outer tubulars.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 2006Date of Patent: June 8, 2010Assignees: Weatherford/Lamb, Inc., Shell Oil CompanyInventors: John Christopher Jordan, James G. Martens, R. Lee Colvard, Brent J. Lirette, Gregory Guy Galloway, David J. Brunnert, Gregory Gerard Gaspard, John Robert Gradishar
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Publication number: 20100107956Abstract: A modular naval complex comprises a basic vessel provided with means for varying the height of the waterline thereof and housing the bottom of which is formed by a platform that can be moved between a raised position and a submerged position by operating said means to vary the height of the waterline, the naval complex comprising equipped floating modules suitable for being inserted into said housing and to be extracted floating from the latter when the platform is in the submerged position, the modules resting on the platform when it is in the raised position, on the equipped modules active operating means being integrated.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 6, 2008Publication date: May 6, 2010Inventor: Sandro Foce
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Publication number: 20100108322Abstract: Field development drilling and completion/production work are performed from a floating facility having a deck with a moon pool and a well bay, a first drilling rig fixed to the deck over the moon pool, and a second drilling rig movably mounted on the deck over the well bay. In use, the facility is positioned in a first position for field development drilling by the first drilling rig through the moon pool at a first well location. The facility is moved to a second position for field development drilling by the first drilling rig through the moon pool at a second well location. During the field development drilling at the second well location, the facility is moved so that the first well location is accessible through the well bay. Well completion/production work is performed at the first well location through the well bay with the second drilling rig.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 25, 2008Publication date: May 6, 2010Inventor: Terje W. Eilertsen
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Publication number: 20100101860Abstract: Measurements made by a rotating sensor on a bottomhole assembly are used to determine the toolface angle of the BHA. The method includes using a phase locked loop (PLL) to determine a phase difference between the sensor output and a reference signal.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 29, 2008Publication date: April 29, 2010Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventors: Ingolf Wassermann, Fang Zhang, Thomas Kelch, Levin L. Bong, Sven Krueger
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Patent number: 7703534Abstract: A subsea drilling system comprises a pressurized drilling capsule that is sealed against the subsea environment and houses equipment for manipulating a drillstring that extends through an opening in the drilling capsule to the exterior of the capsule. A drilling fluid handling assembly is contained within the drilling capsule that communicates drilling fluid through the drillstring and returns the drilling fluid to the water's surface via a drilling fluid conduit. A seafloor unit engages the seafloor and the drilling capsule to position the drilling capsule relative to the seafloor, and includes an opening for passing the drillstring into the seafloor. A pressurized transport unit is movable between the drilling capsule and a support vessel at or near the water's surface for delivering personnel and supplies to the drilling capsule. A method of drilling using the subsea drilling system is disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 2006Date of Patent: April 27, 2010Inventor: Adel Sheshtawy
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Publication number: 20100084190Abstract: A system for storing cuttings including a drilling rig having a deck and at least two support structures, and at least one cuttings storage vessel disposed in at least one of the at least two support structures is disclosed. A method of storing cuttings on a drilling rig including transferring materials from a deck of the drilling rig to a pressurized vessel dispose din a support structure of the drilling rig is also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 22, 2008Publication date: April 8, 2010Applicant: M-I L.L.C.Inventors: Jan Thore Eia, Peter Wright
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Patent number: 7677329Abstract: A method of reducing drilling fluid pressure during subsea drilling, where drilling fluid is pumped down into a borehole and then flows back to a drilling rig via the lined and/or unlined sections of the borehole and a liner, wherein the drilling fluid pressure is controlled by pumping drilling fluid out of the liner at the seabed, and where the liner annulus above the drilling fluid is filled with a riser fluid having a density different from that of the drilling fluid.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 2004Date of Patent: March 16, 2010Assignee: AGR Subsea ASInventor: Roger Stave
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Patent number: 7669670Abstract: A procedure for the installation of horizontal drains for uptake of seawater of the type of those that use horizontal directional drilling (HDD) with widening by means of reamers and use of drilling muds for consolidation of the drilled galleries, and subsequent installation of drains, characterized in that the horizontal directional drilling (HDD), of single or multiple holes, is carried out from behind the coastline and directed towards the sea, crossing predetermined submerged productive strata; in the boreholes drilled, tubular drains are introduced, with grooves or holes only in stretches that correspond to predicted productive areas, remaining closed in the other sections; the space between the hole and the drain is sealed in the non-productive parts.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2004Date of Patent: March 2, 2010Assignee: Catalana De Perforacions, S.A.Inventor: Domenec Pinto Bascompte
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Patent number: 7658228Abstract: An arrangement and method for integrating a high pressure riser sleeve from the upper end of a high pressure drilling and workover riser terminated by an upper BOP close to sea level in one end and by a sub-sea blowout preventer BOP or a low riser package LRP close to the seabed in the lower end. The high pressure riser sleeve being installed, connected and integrated to the high pressure drilling and workover riser and extending up to and above the drill floor, inside a low pressure drilling riser slip joint which is connected to the drilling and workover riser. This relates to offshore drilling and well activities preformed from a floating drilling or workover rig or vessel. Operations can be switched from drilling with jointed drillpipe in a conventional manner, into performing underbalanced wireline and/or coiled tubing activities with full well pressure, much more effectively than with prior art.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2006Date of Patent: February 9, 2010Assignee: Ocean Riser SystemInventor: Harald Moksvold
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Publication number: 20100018715Abstract: An offshore universal riser system. A riser system includes a valve module which selectively permits and prevents fluid flow through a flow passage extending longitudinally through a riser string. An anchoring device releasably secures the valve module in the flow passage. A method of constructing a riser system includes the steps of installing the valve module in the flow passage, and installing at least one annular seal module in the flow passage. The annular seal module is operative to prevent fluid flow through an annular space between the riser string and a tubular string positioned in the flow passage. Drilling methods include injecting relatively low density fluid compositions into the annular space, and selectively varying a restriction to flow through a subsea choke in a drilling fluid return line. The riser string, including housings for the various modules and external control systems, is dimensioned for installation through a rotary table.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 7, 2007Publication date: January 28, 2010Applicant: HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.Inventors: Charles R. Orbell, Christian Leuchtenberg, Craig W. Godfrey
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Publication number: 20100006297Abstract: A device including a pipe string device anchored to a sea floor. The device is configured to convey a fluid from a well head to a vessel during a drilling phase of a well. The fluid is located in the pipe string and needing, for well-technical reasons, to be given a flow boost. The pipe string that is anchored on the sea floor is provided with at least one injection point for a driving fluid.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 31, 2007Publication date: January 14, 2010Inventor: Roger Stave
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Patent number: 7644784Abstract: A transport floor connected to the transport watercraft. An elevated drilling floor integrally connected to the transport floor; supporting a derrick comprising at least two rails for supporting a traveling top drive supported by a crown block. The crown block is connected to the derrick. The elevated drilling floor has a control panel comprising a power throttle for operating the top drive.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 2007Date of Patent: January 12, 2010Assignee: Eagle Rock Manufacturing, LLCInventor: Sammy Kent Flud
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Publication number: 20090314495Abstract: A system comprising a mobile offshore drilling unit, a first group of wells drilled by the mobile offshore drilling unit, a second group of wells drilled by the mobile offshore drilling unit comprises processing equipment adapted to process production from the first group of wells and the second groupType: ApplicationFiled: September 19, 2007Publication date: December 24, 2009Inventors: Walter Edward Schott, III, Adrian Paul Williams
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Publication number: 20090314544Abstract: Production and drilling may be achieved by a system which uses a rotating head coupled to surface blowout preventer stack for fluid flow control. A casing connects these surface components to a subsea shutoff assembly with a pair of ram shear devices to cut off the string to the wellhead. Both the casing and an alternate line may be latched so that they may be released if necessary. The rotating head may include a rubber packer to prevent upward flow of drilling fluid and production hydrocarbons and, at the same time, provide rotation to the drill string. Managed pressure drilling or under balanced drilling may be used in some embodiments.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 3, 2009Publication date: December 24, 2009Inventor: Gavin Humphreys
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Patent number: 7628224Abstract: A method and apparatus for conducting simultaneous drilling and production are provided. The apparatus can include a ship shape floating vessel, wherein the ship shape floating vessel includes at least two drilling derricks, at least two drilling modules, and at least one production module, all situated on the upper surface of the ship shape floating vessel. The drilling modules are adapted for conducting drilling operations; the production module is adapted for conducting production operations. The apparatus can include at least two marine risers, wherein each marine riser depends from a drilling or production module toward a hydrocarbon bearing zone or sea floor and is adapted for conducting drilling and/or production operations; at least one production turret located on the lower surface of the ship shape floating vessel; and at least one production riser, wherein the production riser depends from the production turret, extends toward the sea floor, and is adapted for conducting production operations.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2007Date of Patent: December 8, 2009Assignee: Kellogg Brown & Root LLCInventors: Richard D'Souza, Drew Linden Krehbiel
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Patent number: 7628225Abstract: The present embodiments relate to systems for building and/or handling a tubular string of a drilling device. The drilling device comprises a drill floor and a drilling derrick extending from the drill floor. The drill floor has an extension in a first plane (P1) being substantially perpendicular to a first direction (N). The system comprises a suspension device being fixedly attached to the drilling derrick, wherein a projection of the suspension device, in the first direction, onto the first plane (P1), is situated outside the drill floor. The present embodiments also relate to drilling device trolleys arranged to transport a component to and from a drilling center of a drilling device. The present embodiments relate to a use of a drilling device having a drill floor, wherein the drilling device has a suspension device being situated outside the drill floor.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 2008Date of Patent: December 8, 2009Assignee: GVA Consultants ABInventors: Inge Petersson, Robert Ludwigson
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Publication number: 20090255728Abstract: A device and a method for seabed and water bottom drilling, core sampling and measuring, include a vertically movable and horizontally fixed cross beam, a winch fixed to the cross beam and having a rope wound thereon, a drill head disposed on the cross beam, a spindle having a bore formed therein and being driven by the drill head and an overshot having one end connected to the rope and another end passing through the bore in the spindle for attachment to and detachment from a drilling tool of a drillstring. The spindle, the rope and the drillstring together define a common centerline during attachment and detachment of the overshot to and from a drilling tool and during drilling. A lift rod connected between the rope and the overshot can be pulled into the bore in the spindle prior to commencing rotary drilling for sealing the top of the bore.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 14, 2009Publication date: October 15, 2009Inventors: Allan Spencer, Gregory Ham
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Publication number: 20090236144Abstract: The present invention relates to a managed pressure and/or temperature drilling system (300) and method. In one embodiment, a method for drilling a wellbore into a gas hydrates formation is disclosed. The method includes drilling the wellbore into the gas hydrates formation; returning gas hydrates cuttings to a surface of the wellbore and/or a drilling rig while controlling a temperature and/or a pressure of the cuttings to prevent or control disassociation of the hydrates cuttings.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 9, 2007Publication date: September 24, 2009Inventors: Richard J. Todd, Don M. Hannegan, Simon J. Harrall
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Publication number: 20090223715Abstract: An apparatus for deflecting a tubular string preferably comprising at least one side nozzle near the lower end of a first tubular string. The nozzle permits passage of a fluid therethrough from the first tubular string bore and deflects the first tubular string in a substantially horizontal direction. A second tubular string may be lowered over the deflected first tubular string. The second tubular string and the first tubular string are preferably lowered into the sea floor for maintaining their deflection. A method for deflecting a first tubular string and securing the first tubular string in the deflected state preferably comprises lowering the first tubular string axially so that the lower end of the first tubular string is near the sea floor. Preferably, a fluid, such as seawater, is propelled down through the bore of the first tubular string and through at least one side nozzle near the lower end of the first tubular, wherein the fluid moving through the side nozzle deflects the first tubular string.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 2, 2009Publication date: September 10, 2009Applicant: Frank's Casing Crew and Rental Tools, Inc.Inventors: Jeremy R. Angelle, Guy R. Brasseux
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Publication number: 20090178847Abstract: A method and a device for subsea wire line drilling permit the recovery of a full core barrel with a coiled tubing, without pulling up a drill string.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 10, 2008Publication date: July 16, 2009Applicant: PERRY SLINGSBY SYSTEMS, INC.Inventors: Peter Nellessen, JR., Jonathan Bruce Machin, Harold Marshall Pardey
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Publication number: 20090133881Abstract: A heave motion compensator (30, 40, 70, 100, 140, 300) for compensating heave motions comprises a cylinder (41) and a piston (44) delimiting a variable volume fluid chamber (49) in said cylinder (41), wherein said piston (44) can oscillate within said cylinder (41), said piston (44) being provided with a seal (48) frictionally engaging said cylinder. The compensator further includes a motor (65) that causes said seal (48) to revolve relative to said cylinder (41) so as to obtain a dynamic friction regime between the seal (48) and the cylinder (41). In a possible embodiment the motor (65) is arranged to rotate said piston (44), and the seal (48) is mounted on said piston (44) so as to rotate along with said piston (44).Type: ApplicationFiled: June 16, 2006Publication date: May 28, 2009Applicant: ITREC B.V.Inventors: Joop Roodenburg, Pieter Dirk Melis Van Duivendijk
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Patent number: 7513310Abstract: An arrangement and a method to control and regulate the bottom hole pressure in a well during subsea drilling at deep waters: The method involves adjustment of a liquid/air interface level in a drilling riser. The arrangement comprises a drilling riser with an outlet at a depth below the water surface. The outlet is connected to a subsea pumping system with a flow return conduit back to a drilling vessel. The intention of the system is to transport the drilling fluid and the formation particles to the surface on the drilling unit prior to setting structural pipe on the seabed and when drilling at least one hole section after the first surface structural casing have been set. The apparatus is used in order to drill all surface hole sections with the riser installed in order to avoid “pump & dump” procedures and to recover all mud and chemicals.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2004Date of Patent: April 7, 2009Assignee: Ocean Riser Systems ASInventor: Borre Fossli
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Patent number: 7506702Abstract: A method and apparatus for disposing of drill cuttings 500 from an oil and/or gas well drilling platform 510, comprising (a) transporting the drill cuttings 520 to a cuttings collection area 530 on the platform 510; (b) providing a barge 10, the barge 10 having at least one storage area 30, a cover 100 operably connected to the at least one storage area 30, and covering the at least one storage area 30; (c) placing the cover 100 in a first open state so that cuttings 500 can be placed in the at least one storage area 30; (d) transporting the drill cuttings 500 from the cuttings collection area 530 to the at least one storage area of the barge 10; (e) placing the cover 100 in a closed state so that the cuttings 520 in the storage area 30 of the barge 10 are contained; (f) transporting the barge 10 from the drilling platform 510 to a collection site 540; (g) placing the cover 100 in a second open state so that the cuttings 520 in the storage area 30 can be removed; and (h) removing the cuttings 520 from the stoType: GrantFiled: December 29, 2005Date of Patent: March 24, 2009Assignee: Coastal Boat Rentals, Inc.Inventors: Michael Patterson, Edward L. Shearer
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Publication number: 20090057011Abstract: The present embodiments relate to systems for building and/or handling a tubular string of a drilling device. The drilling device comprises a drill floor and a drilling derrick extending from the drill floor. The drill floor has an extension in a first plane (P1) being substantially perpendicular to a first direction (N). The system comprises a suspension device being fixedly attached to the drilling derrick, wherein a projection of the suspension device, in the first direction, onto the first plane (P1), is situated outside the drill floor. The present embodiments also relate to drilling device trolleys arranged to transport a component to and from a drilling centre of a drilling device. The present embodiments relate to a use of a drilling device having a drill floor, wherein the drilling device has a suspension device being situated outside the drill floor.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 1, 2008Publication date: March 5, 2009Inventors: INGE PETERSSON, Robert Ludwigson
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Patent number: 7497266Abstract: An arrangement and method for controlling and regulating bottom hole pressure in a well during subsea drilling in deep water involves adjustment of a liquid/gas interface level in a high pressure drilling riser up or down to change the slope and offset of the pressure gradient in the well. The arrangement may include a surface BOP and gas bleeding outlet at the upper end of the drilling riser, a lower BOP with a by-pass line, and an outlet at a depth below the water surface that is connected to a pumping system with a flow return conduit running back to a drilling vessel or platform.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2007Date of Patent: March 3, 2009Assignee: Ocean Riser Systems ASInventor: Borre Fossli
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Patent number: 7490672Abstract: A cuttings processing system processes return fluid recovered while drilling a wellbore at an offshore location. The processing system includes a separator having an inlet receiving the return fluid, an accelerator coupled to the inlet that accelerates the return fluid, and a conical spinning member that receives the accelerated return fluid from the accelerator and applies a centrifugal force to the return fluid. The acceleration provides the return fluid with a tangential velocity that substantially matches the rotational speed of the conical spinning member. The separator also has a liquid discharge port that discharging the substantially liquid component to a tank or pipe and a solids discharge opening that discharges the substantially solid component out of the separator. In one embodiment, a conveyance device transports the solids component from the separator to a selected location on the offshore facility.Type: GrantFiled: September 9, 2005Date of Patent: February 17, 2009Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventor: Chad Hollier
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Publication number: 20090032301Abstract: Systems and methods for drilling a well bore in a subsea formation from an offshore structure positioned on a water surface with a drill string that is suspended from the structure and includes a bottom hole assembly adapted to form a top hole portion of the well bore. A drilling fluid source on the offshore structure supplies drilling fluid through the drill string to the bottom hole assembly where the drilling fluid exits from the bottom hole assembly during drilling and returns up the well bore. A suction module is disposed at the sea floor and collects the drilling fluid emerging from the well bore. A pump module is disposed on a return line, which is in fluid communication with the suction module, at a position below the water surface and above the sea floor.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 2, 2007Publication date: February 5, 2009Inventors: David E. Smith, Nils Lennart Rolland, Harald Hufthammer, Roger Stave
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Publication number: 20090014213Abstract: A drilling rig device (1) situated on the seabed (11), where the drilling rig (1) is sealingly enclosed against the surroundings, wherein the pipe (23) coupling unit (24) of the drilling rig (1) is closed, provided with seals (25) against the pipe (23) and connected to a liquid collector and separator (33).Type: ApplicationFiled: March 16, 2007Publication date: January 15, 2009Inventor: Per Olav Haughom
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Publication number: 20080296062Abstract: Systems and methods for lifting drilling fluid from a well bore in a subsea formation are disclosed. Some system embodiments include a drill string suspended within a drilling riser to form the well bore, and a drilling fluid source for supplying drilling fluid through the drill string during drilling. A diverter is coupled between the drilling riser and a return line, while a power riser coupled to the return line at an interface. A lift fluid source supplies lift fluid through the power riser into the return line. The lift fluid is intermittently injected from the power riser through the interface into the return line to form one or more slugs of lift fluid positioned between slugs of drilling fluid, such that the combined density of lift fluid and drilling fluid in the return line is less than the density of the drilling fluid alone.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 2, 2008Publication date: December 4, 2008Applicant: Horton Technologies, LLCInventors: Edward E. Horton, III, Lyle David Finn, James Maher, Greg Navarre
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Patent number: 7451821Abstract: An offshore well drilling assembly includes a drilling facility or support platform for location at sea. A drilling platform connects to the support platform so the drilling platform is cantilevered from the support platform. The drilling platform extends from the support platform, for positioning over a subsea well. The well drilling assembly includes a staging platform for use in loading and unloading of wellhead equipment. The staging platform is mounted to the drilling platform. The staging platform moves along a side of the drilling platform in directions toward and away from the support platform to a distance over the sea. A method of conveying wellhead equipment uses the staging platform for conveying wellhead equipment between the support platform and a distance over the sea by moving the staging platform along the drilling platform.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2004Date of Patent: November 18, 2008Assignee: Saudi Arabian Oil CompanyInventors: Omar A. Rashid, Robert J. Rawls
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Patent number: 7448454Abstract: A floating rig or structure for drilling in the floor of an ocean using a rotatable tubular includes a seal housing having a rotatable seal connected above a portion of a marine riser fixed to the floor of the ocean. The seal rotating with the rotating tubular allows the riser and seal housing to maintain a predetermined pressure in the system that is desirable in underbalanced drilling, gas-liquid mud systems and pressurized mud handling systems. The seal is contemplated to be either an active seal or a passive seal. A flexible conduit or hose is used to compensate for relative movement of the seal housing and the floating structure because the floating structure moves independent of the seal housing. A method for use of the system is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 2004Date of Patent: November 11, 2008Assignee: Weatherford/Lamb, Inc.Inventors: Darryl A. Bourgoyne, Don M. Hannegan
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Publication number: 20080210466Abstract: A system for offshore treatment of drill cuttings that includes a first pressurized vessel configured to receive contaminated drill cuttings and adapted to allow a compressed gas be introduced therein as the sole means for inducing movement of said contaminated drill cuttings in the first pressurized vessel whereby at least a portion of the contaminated drill cuttings is discharged from the first pressurized vessel; and a reactor unit in fluid connection with the first pressurized vessel for separating the contaminated drill cuttings into drill cuttings and contaminants, wherein the reactor unit includes a processing chamber having at least one inlet and outlet; and a rotor mounted in the processing chamber, the rotor including a shaft; and a plurality of fixed rotor arms extending radially from the shaft is disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 6, 2007Publication date: September 4, 2008Applicant: M-I LLCInventors: Nick McDonald, Andrew Murray
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Patent number: 7407022Abstract: A dual cylinder positive displacement pump is used to move drill cuttings. The pump may include one or more of a self-sealing wear ring member/wear plate member interface, stainless steel pumping cylinders, and a hopper with an inclined surface.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 2005Date of Patent: August 5, 2008Assignee: Clarke UK, Ltd.Inventors: David Mundell, David Stephen Garrick
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Publication number: 20080179090Abstract: A method for using a vessel assembly including two or more vessels in multiple drilling unit operations, the method including using a vessel in the container assembly for cuttings storage, and operating at least one vessel in the container system in at least two of a slurrification system, a drilling fluid recycling system, and a tank cleaning system.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 25, 2008Publication date: July 31, 2008Applicant: M-I LLCInventors: Jan Thore Eia, Gordon M. Logan
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Publication number: 20080121429Abstract: A method and apparatus for drilling subsea wells is provided. A subsea shut off device including ball gripping mechanisms is latched to a template at surface. Drilled in casing can be suspended from the device at any position using the gripping mechanism so that the device is run to the sea floor on the casing string. The casing string is drilled into place and converted into a riser. This is all done on a single trip to speed up the operation and reduce the risk. The casing string is captured and sealed within the subsea shut-off device after installing and spacing out a surface BOP. For the event when emergency disconnection is required, dual shear rams in the device cut the casing and seal in the well. The system then allows a conventional subsea reconnection of the riser.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 25, 2005Publication date: May 29, 2008Inventor: Anthony S. Bamford
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Publication number: 20080115971Abstract: Gas monitoring apparatus associated with a remotely operated seabed system, the apparatus including a detector which is adapted so as to enable detection and/or measurement in real time the interception of shallow gas in a bore hole. In one form the gas monitoring apparatus is suitable for use with a drilling rig for drilling into a sea bed, the drilling rig including a drill string. The gas monitoring apparatus includes a housing with a collecting chamber therein for receiving drilling fluid returns which result from a drilling operation. The apparatus further includes a discharge conduit for discharging the drilling fluid returns from the collecting chamber, the collecting chamber and discharge conduit being configured so that the drilling fluid is discharged in a stratified flow which includes a predominantly dissolved gas containing phase, and if present a free gaseous phase.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 5, 2005Publication date: May 22, 2008Applicant: BENTHIC GEOTECH PTY LTDInventors: Joseph Patrick Kelleher, David Stephen Payor
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Publication number: 20080110673Abstract: Apparatus and methods for drilling with casing. In an embodiment, methods and apparatus for deflecting casing using a diverter apparatus are disclosed. In another embodiment, the apparatus comprises a motor operating system disposed in a motor system housing, a shaft operatively connected to the motor operating system, the shaft having a passageway, and a divert assembly disposed to direct fluid flow selectively to the motor operating system and the passageway in the shaft. In another aspect, methods and apparatus for directionally drilling a casing into the formation are disclosed. Methods and apparatus for measuring the trajectory of a wellbore while directionally drilling a casing into the formation are also described.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 31, 2007Publication date: May 15, 2008Inventors: Richard L. Giroux, Gregory G. Galloway, Tuong Thanh Le, Raymond H. Jackson, Gregory R. Nazzal, James C. Swarr, David J. Brunnert, William M. Beasley, Brent J. Lirette, Albert C. Odell, Jim Terry, Dave McKay, Samir Alkhatib, Mike Wardley
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Publication number: 20080105462Abstract: A riser assembly includes a rotating control housing connected between an upper portion and a lower portion of a riser assembly, and a packing element rotatable with respect to the rotating control housing, wherein the packing element is configured to isolate an annulus of the lower portion from the upper portion when a drillstring is engaged through the packing element, and wherein the packing element is configured to be retrieved and replaced through the upper portion.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 6, 2006Publication date: May 8, 2008Applicant: SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.Inventors: James May, Jaye Shelton
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Publication number: 20080000685Abstract: A triple activity drilling ship may be provided with two separate drilling centers, each including drilling apparatus. In addition, a trolley that is capable of supporting tubulars may be positioned between a first position within one of said drilling centers and a second position outside that drilling center. As a result, the trolley may be used to hold assembled tubulars while other activities are ongoing in one or more of the drilling centers.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 30, 2006Publication date: January 3, 2008Inventor: Gavin Humphreys
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Patent number: 7296628Abstract: What is provided is a method and apparatus which can be detachably connected to an annular blowout preventer thereby separating the drilling fluid or mud into upper and lower sections and allowing the fluid to be displaced in two stages, such as while the drill string is being rotated and/or reciprocated. In one embodiment the sleeve can be rotatably and sealably connected to a mandrel. The swivel can be incorporated into a drill or well string and enabling string sections both above and below the sleeve to be rotated in relation to the sleeve. In one embodiment the drill or well string does not move in a longitudinal direction relative to the swivel. In one embodiment, the drill or well string does move longitudinally relative to the sleeve of the swivel.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2005Date of Patent: November 20, 2007Assignee: Mako Rentals, Inc.Inventors: Kip M. Robichaux, Kenneth G. Caillouet, Terry P. Robichaux
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Patent number: 7270185Abstract: A drilling system for drilling subsea wellbores includes a tubing-conveyed drill bit that passes through a subsea wellhead. Surface supplied drilling fluid flows through the tubing, discharges at the drill bit, returns to the wellhead through a wellbore annulus, and flows to the surface via a riser extending from the wellhead. A flow restriction device positioned in the riser restricts the flow of the returning fluid while an active fluid device controllably discharges fluid from a location below to just above the flow restriction device in the riser, thereby controlling bottomhole pressure and equivalent circulating density (“ECD”). Alternatively, the fluid is discharged into a separate return line thereby providing dual gradient drilling while controlling bottomhole pressure and ECD. A controller controls the energy and thus the speed of the pump in response to downhole measurement(s) to maintain the ECD at a predetermined value or within a predetermined range.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 2002Date of Patent: September 18, 2007Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Peter Fontana, Larry Watkins, Peter Aronstam
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Patent number: 7264058Abstract: An arrangement and a method to control and regulate the bottom hole pressure in a well during subsea drilling at deep waters: The method involves adjustment of a liquid/gas interface level in a drilling riser up or down. The arrangement comprises a high pressure drilling riser and a surface BOP at the upper end of the drilling riser. The surface BOP havs a gas bleeding outlet. The riser also comprises a BOP, with a by-pass line. The drilling riser has an outlet at a depth below the water surface, and the outlet is connected to a pumping system with a flow return conduit running back to a drilling vessel/platform.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 2002Date of Patent: September 4, 2007Assignee: Ocean Riser Systems ASInventor: Borre Fossli
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Patent number: 7255180Abstract: A modular transfigurable drilling rig comprises one or more transfigurable containers with drilling equipment to form an operational drilling rig. The transfigurable containers include a first and second load bearing support and a load bearing bottom disposed between the first and second load bearing supports, thereby forming a space. The container includes drilling equipment rotatably attached to the load bearing supports or the load bearing bottom. The drilling equipment is disposed within the space. The drilling rig further includes one or more connectors adapted to engage at least two transfigurable containers together. The drilling rig further includes piping adapted to connect the drilling equipment together, cabling adapted to provide communication between the drilling equipment, and a power source connected to the drilling equipment, wherein the power source is adapted to provide power to the drilling equipment.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 2005Date of Patent: August 14, 2007Assignees: Drillmar, Inc., Itrec B.V.Inventors: Christopher Louis Beato, Joop Roodenburg
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Patent number: 7237613Abstract: A riser assembly for offshore drilling has an inner conduit suspended within an outer riser. A seal assembly seals an annular space between the inner conduit and the riser at the lower end of the inner conduit. The seal assembly has a pressure area that is independent of the inner conduit, so that any forces acting on the assembly due to pressure in the annulus below the seal assembly pass through the assembly to the riser and not to the inner conduit.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 2004Date of Patent: July 3, 2007Assignee: Vetco Gray Inc.Inventors: Amin Radi, Thomas A. Fraser
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Patent number: 7188677Abstract: A device for tensioning and relieving production tubing (49) extending from a subsea hydrocarbon well (107) up through a riser (63) to a floating installation (87), a continuous production tubing extension (85) passing through a telescopic unit (67) in the upper part of the riser (63), preferably extending above a production deck (89) on the floating installation (87), where the production tubing (49) is provided with a tubing tensioner unit (1) below and in the proximity of the lower end of the telescopic unit (67).Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 2003Date of Patent: March 13, 2007Assignee: National Oilwell Norway ASInventor: Magne Mathias Moe
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Patent number: 7083005Abstract: The present invention generally relates to methods for drilling a subsea wellbore and landing a casing mandrel in a subsea wellhead. In one aspect, a method of drilling a subsea wellbore with casing is provided. The method includes placing a string of casing with a drill bit at the lower end thereof in a riser system and urging the string of casing axially downward. The method further includes reducing the axial length of the string of casing to land a wellbore component in a subsea wellhead. In this manner, the wellbore is formed and lined with the string of casing in a single run. In another aspect, a method of forming and lining a subsea wellbore is provided. In yet another aspect, a method of landing a casing mandrel in a casing hanger disposed in a subsea wellhead is provided.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 2005Date of Patent: August 1, 2006Assignee: Weatherford/Lamb, Inc.Inventors: Gregory G. Galloway, David J. Brunnert
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Patent number: 7083004Abstract: A drilling rig having a deck capable of being used offshore and a method for commissioning a well using the drilling rig and a method for decommissioning a well using the drilling rig, wherein the drilling rig comprises: a cantilever which is mounted so as to be moveable in a first direction and a second direction; a Multi Purpose Tower mounted on the cantilever; a supporting cart disposed between the cantilever and the deck which in turn is movably fixed on the deck of the drilling rig; at least two friction reducing devices attached to the supporting cart; and wherein the cantilever can slide relative to the drilling platform.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2003Date of Patent: August 1, 2006Assignee: Itrec B.V.Inventors: Joop Roodenburg, Pieter Dirk Melis Van Duivendijk
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Patent number: 7055623Abstract: Improved method for the drilling of the initial phase of deep water oil wells with an underwater well head consisting in the positioning and cementation of the conductor pipe and anchorage casing by means of a single drilling phase. A tapered hole (with a double diameter) is drilled using a drill string consisting of a motor driven pilot bit and a reaming bit.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 2001Date of Patent: June 6, 2006Assignee: ENI S.p.A.Inventors: Angelo Calderoni, Claudio Maria Molaschi, Guido Brusco
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Patent number: 7021402Abstract: A method of drilling and completing an underwater well entails installing conductor casing from a floating vessel into a seabed; drilling a bore through the conductor casing to a defined depth in the seabed; and installing surface casing through the conductor casing. A high pressure wellhead and mudline suspension system engages the surface casing and are disposed on the first end. The lower stress joint is connected to a lower saver sub that connects to the casing riser's lower end. The casing riser on an upper end is connected to an upper saver sub that engages a upper stress joint. The method ends by connecting the upper stress joint to a surface wellhead in fluid communication with a surface BOP; and connecting the surface BOP and the surface wellhead to a tensioning system on the floating vessel; and using a telescoping joint.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2004Date of Patent: April 4, 2006Assignees: Itrec B.V., Drillmar, Inc.Inventors: Christopher Louis Beato, Joop Roodenburg
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Patent number: 6988553Abstract: A horizontal spool tree wellhead system 10 utilizes a casing 18, 19 installed in a well bore and a wellhead housing 20 at the upper end of the casing. A spool 23 of the horizontal tree 22 is connected to the upper end of the wellhead housing, and includes at least one radially extending side port. The BOP 28 is also installed at the upper end of the housing with a bore aligned with the wellhead housing bore. After drilling the well, the casing string 19 carrying a casing hanger 42 may be lowered through the bores of the BOP, the spool tree, and the wellhead housing and into the well. An orientation/isolation sleeve 60 may be installed in a predetermined rotational orientation with the spool tree. A tubing hanger 70 having a side port is landed onto the orientation sleeve and is automatically oriented to align the tubing hanger side port with the spool side port.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2004Date of Patent: January 24, 2006Assignee: Dril-Quip, Inc.Inventor: Blake T. DeBerry