Sequential Feeding, Plural Ingredients Patents (Class 177/70)
  • Patent number: 4459028
    Abstract: The apparatus has a plurality of fluent-material-receiving chambers arrayed about a central, vertical pipe, and each chamber has a load beam extending therefrom. Gusset-type brackets, projecting from the pipe have slotted limbs through which the load beams pass, and opposite end of the load beams are coupled to load cells. Also, steel flexures are interposed between the limbs and the load beams pivotably to support the load beams thereon. Each beam has a counterweight fixed thereto, such counterweights being of weights which counterbalance the summed weight of its associated chamber and such components which are fixed to said chamber. Hence, weights of fluent materials introduced into the chambers can be directly read without there being a need to discount the chamber and components weight. Auger-type conveyors are provided for conducting fluent materials from each of the chambers to a blending tank. The latter has a mixing wand therein which is motor-driven to thoroughly mix the tank contents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 10, 1984
    Assignee: Lee Heydenreich
    Inventors: Stephen Bruder, Philip Higby, Edgar Roth
  • Patent number: 4402349
    Abstract: A mechanical process for filling the tubes (3) of tubular reactors with granular solids, e.g. catalysts, wherein two or more streams of material, e.g. of different catalytic activity, can be introduced in a controlled manner into each tube (3) which is to be filled, from two or more stock vessels (1,2) via two or more dispensing devices (MI, MZ) mounted above the upper tube end plate (13). By this process, different thermal/catalytic reaction profiles can be achieved over the length of the tube, or in certain groups of tubes within the tubular reactor, with substantially less time being required for filling the tubes (3).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1983
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Gerd-Juergen Engert, Klaus de Haas, Rudolf Magin, Franz Nenninger, Horst Schauer
  • Patent number: 4379496
    Abstract: This invention relates to a weight measuring balance especially adapted for the proportioning of a liquid product mixture from cumulative formulas expressed in weight.The balance comprises a pan borne by a centrally fixed stress gauge captor, mounted upon a fixed frame and which furnishes a signal representative of the load's weight, whatever may be the position of the load on the pan, to a measuring device carrying out the display of the weight thus detected on a first display device.The invention is especially applied to the formulations of paints used in automobile body shops from cumulative formulas expressed in weight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1981
    Date of Patent: April 12, 1983
    Assignee: Fonderie & Ateliers des Sablons
    Inventors: Jean Godat, Jean Paget
  • Patent number: 4366872
    Abstract: A weighpan is controlled by a microprocessor to tare itself between successive weighings and the microprocessor resets the weight at which supply to the weighpan is regulated in accordance with a shortfall or excess delivered on previous weighings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 4, 1983
    Inventors: David Brunnschweiler, Barrie Sedgely
  • Patent number: 4350186
    Abstract: An apparatus for making dilutions of a sample with a diluent to a predetermined dilution factor f by weight of the diluent is disclosed. A scale with TARE capability produces an output signal of the weight W of a sample within a container less the weight of the container. A dilution factor control is provided for setting the predetermined dilution factor f. Means are provided for calculating and storing the value TW=W/f which is the total weight of the sample plus the weight of the diluent which is required to dilute the sample to the predetermined dilution factor f. A pump is connected between a reservoir of diluent and the container for the sample for pumping the amount of diluent into the container which is required to dilute the sample to the predetermined weight dilution factor f. The scale provides a continuous output of the weight W of the sample plus diluent in the container at any instant in time. Means are provided for calculating when TW-W=0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1982
    Assignee: Spinal Systems Inc.
    Inventors: Samuel Schalkowsky, Donald Whitley
  • Patent number: 4346818
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an arrangement for thermal spraying of metal and ceramic powders. The powders are admixed in a storage receptacle and conveyed to a spray gun for application. The storage receptacle and conveying arrangement are installed on a precision scale which provides continuous registration of the weight loss per unit time. The output of the scale is used to regulate the spraying operation to obtain an increase in the quality of the resulting work product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1980
    Date of Patent: August 31, 1982
    Assignee: Motoren-und Turbinen-Union Munchen GmbH
    Inventor: Erich Bosmiller
  • Patent number: 4345628
    Abstract: An apparatus for making dilutions of a sample with a diluent to a predetermined dilution factor f by weight of the diluent is disclosed. A scale with TARE capability produces an output signal of the weight W of a sample within a container less the weight of the container. A dilution factor control is provided for setting the predetermined dilution factor f. Apparatus is provided for calculating and storing the value TW=W/f which is the total weight of the sample plus the weight of the diluent which is required to dilute the sample to the predetermined dilution factor f. A pump is connected between a reservoir of diluent and the container for the sample for pumping the amount of diluent into the container which is required to dilute the sample to the predetermined weight dilution factor f. The scale provides a continuous output of the weight W of the sample plus diluent in the container at any instant in time. Apparatus is provided for calculating when TW-W=0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1981
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1982
    Assignee: Spiral Systems Inc.
    Inventors: Jeptha E. Campbell, James E. Gilchrist
  • Patent number: 4310060
    Abstract: An apparatus for monitoring the blend of fibers being dropped onto a receiver by a plurality of weigh pans responsive to predetermined weights of the fibers being accumulated in the respective weigh pans. An electrical signal is produced when predetermined weights of fibers are loaded into the weigh pans. Each of the weigh pans is equipped with a monitoring circuit which includes load cells operably connected to respective weigh pans which generate an analog signal indicating the weight of the fibers accumulated in the weigh pan. An analog to digital converter converts the analog signal and responsive to being triggered is fed into a latch circuit that is triggered by the electrical signal produced when all of the hoppers are full. A digital to analog converter is connected to the latch circuit and converts the digital signal back to an analog signal that is recorded on a chart recorder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1982
    Assignee: Phillips Textile Marketing Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Samuel B. Phillips, Jr., John M. Cochran
  • Patent number: 4272824
    Abstract: Control for a multiple batch process for preparing product from a plurality of constituent ingredients, in which an error in one batch from the multiple batch is equally divided over the subsequent batches so that all of the remaining portion of the multiple batch can be used and the resulting product is uniform. In the process of preparing product from a plurality of constituent ingredients, a batch of certain of such ingredients is mixed in a receptacle, sequentially divided into substantially equal portions and transported to an apparatus for combination with certain other of such ingredients for preparing the product. The error compensating control comprises an intermediate chamber in flow communication with the receptacle and the apparatus. A predetermined portion of the mixed batch is transferred from the receptacle to the intermediate chamber, where it is weighed, and then delivered to the apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1979
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1981
    Assignee: Pennant Products, Inc.
    Inventors: Nathan Lewinger, John A. Gillis
  • Patent number: 4222496
    Abstract: Apparatus and process are provided for weight-blending two or more constituents on a continuous basis. In operation, the constituents are sequentially added to a weight-measuring tank connected to a weight scale with an indicator which undergoes excursion between sensors positions. The scale face has an indicator which undergoes excursion between position sensors, such as electric eyes. When the system is electrically activated, a first position sensor detects zero weight from the measuring tank and remotely calls for the pumping of the first constituent, which continues until the indicator in excursion reaches a second position indicator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 1979
    Date of Patent: September 16, 1980
    Assignee: Fabri-Coate Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Rick E. Start, Bert Woldring, Cliff Parker
  • Patent number: 4222448
    Abstract: An improved system and method is disclosed for compounding batches of a plurality of constituents in accordance with a predetermined formula. The individual batch constituents are sequentially fed into a batch receiving hopper. Feeding of each constituent is controlled in response to the current weight of the constituent in the hopper and the current rate at which the constituent is being fed. Preferably, feeding is accomplished at a plurality of decreasing rates with the fastest rate maintained for a maximum time to minimize the total time required to compound the batch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 1979
    Date of Patent: September 16, 1980
    Assignee: Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation
    Inventors: Thomas H. Sunkle, John M. Cox
  • Patent number: 4214640
    Abstract: A machine for the automatic preparation of proportions of different caoutuc blocks for filler mixtures in rubber manufacture has conveyor lines for the different kinds of caoutchouc block, each including a measuring conveyor and a block-weighing conveyor. A movable band saw cuts off portions of the blocks projecting from the measuring conveyors while the latter are stationary, and a storage unit disposed downstream of the conveyor lines stores excess portions of blocks severed in one measuring to deliver them to a collector conveyor during a successive cycle, under control of a processor which memorises the required weights of the different kinds of caoutchouc and controls the conveyors, the cutting unit and the storage unit in dependence upon the stored data and data sent to it by the block weighing conveyors to give the required proportions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 1979
    Date of Patent: July 29, 1980
    Assignee: F.A.T.A.-Fabbrica Apparecchi di Sollevamento e Trasporto ed Affini S.p.A.
    Inventor: Gaetano Di Rosa
  • Patent number: 4206822
    Abstract: An apparatus for the exact weighing of materials, especially fruit and vegetables, in lots of mixed-size pieces feeds a plurality of pieces to a plurality of scales, carries out the weighing of one or more pieces on single scales, calculates the sum of successive groups of weights read from differently selected scales, and the difference between the wanted draft and each of said sums in order to select the group of weights and hence of scales carrying pieces for a total weight differing from the wanted draft to a predetermined allowed extent, and operates the unloading of the pieces from the selected scales.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1978
    Date of Patent: June 10, 1980
    Inventor: Peppino Mazzucchelli
  • Patent number: 4202466
    Abstract: A method of and apparatus for dispensing pre-determined proportions of two or more different materials from supplies thereof, comprising the steps of dispensing one of the materials onto a moving conveyor band adapted gravimetrically to sense the rate of supply of that material, and when the required rate is sensed as by a strain gauge, dispensing a second material onto the band and sensing the rate of supply of the second material until the required rate is established, continuing the foregoing procedure until all of the materials are being dispensed in accordance with the desired pre-determined proportions and thereafter continuously or intermittently monitoring the composite supply, and in the event of a variation therein, arresting the supply of materials one or more at a time until the source of variation has been detected and corrected, the supply of materials then being continued.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 1976
    Date of Patent: May 13, 1980
    Assignee: Henry Simon Limited
    Inventor: Kenneth Cook
  • Patent number: 4114706
    Abstract: Electrical weighing apparatus is disclosed for weighing load components added successively to a load receiver, including a transducer for producing pulses the number of which corresponds with the weight applied to the load receiver, a counter for counting the pulses, a first storage device associated with the counter for storing counts corresponding to the receiver dead-load and containing tare weights, and a display device for displaying the difference between the counts of the counter and the first storage device, characterized by the provision of a second storage device for storing at least those counts corresponding to the weight of one or more components added to the load receiver. In one embodiment, a pair of counters are provided each having its own storage device, and in other embodiments, a single counter is provided in conjunction with a pair of selectively operable storage devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1977
    Date of Patent: September 19, 1978
    Assignee: Mettler Instrumente AG
    Inventors: Enrico Realini, Werner Langenegger
  • Patent number: 4073628
    Abstract: Fine-grain fuel is delivered from pressure vessels with a vehicle gas as a fluidized flow into a reactor for gasification at an elevated pressure. A gaseous gasification agent is also fed into the reactor. A control system for the fine-grain fuel and gasification agent includes detectors to provide an electrical signal which varies during feeding of fuel from the pressure vessels into the reactor. Controllers produce a fuel rate control signal corresponding to a comparison between the electrical signal from the detectors and a predetermined reference value corresponding to the desired fuel supply rate. Control valves respond to the fuel rate control signal to adjust the supply of vehicle gas to transfer fuel from the pressure vessels into the reactor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 1976
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1978
    Assignee: Dr. C. Otto & Comp. G.m.b.H.
    Inventors: Paul Gernhardt, Wolfgang Grams, Wilhelm Danguillier, Siegfried Pohl
  • Patent number: 4023632
    Abstract: A pneumatic transfer switching apparatus utilizes movable and stationary cs having ground, drilled, and grooved faces biasedly held against each other and in axial alignment to permit operation and repositioning of rotatably held scale cut-off pneumatic sensor elements, while maintaining continuation of pneumatic flow paths to the sensors without requiring the use of flexible pneumatic hoses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1976
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1977
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventor: Vergil M. Moye
  • Patent number: 3960225
    Abstract: A scale position compensation means for a conveyor belt material transport system, the system including a conveyor belt having a tail end and a discharge end, belt drive means, and a weight signal generating means. Belt travel signal generating means produce a belt travel signal representing the change of belt position. The weight signal generating means produce a first digital weight signal representing a weight of material associated with a portion of the belt adjacent to a first reference point located between the tail and discharge ends. The scale position compensation means are responsive to the first digital weight signal and the belt travel signal to produce a second digital weight signal representing a weight of material associated with the above-mentioned portion of the belt when it is adjacent to a second reference point located between the first reference point and the discharge end.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1974
    Date of Patent: June 1, 1976
    Assignee: Hyer Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Frank S. Hyer, Raymond Karosas
  • Patent number: 3959636
    Abstract: A batching system for operating each cycle of a batching process includes a communications bus to which are connected a basic processor, a control console, an analog/digital converter module, and an interface unit. The basic processor includes RAM memory means, PROM memory means and a central processing unit containing a microprocessor. The control console includes display means, a group of set-up pushbutton switch means, a group of operate pushbutton switch means, keyboard means having a number of pushbutton switch means each providing a different BCD signal, and switch means to activate alternatively the group of set-up pushbutton switch means or the group of operate pushbutton switch means. When the set-up pushbutton switch means are activated, the pressing of each button activates a different mode of the PROM memory means. By operating these switch means followed by operation of one or more buttons of the keyboard changes can be made in the digital information stored in the RAM memory means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1975
    Date of Patent: May 25, 1976
    Assignee: Mangood Corporation
    Inventors: Bernard A. Johnson, Roy W. Klein, Frederick Philip Gardner
  • Patent number: RE29944
    Abstract: A scale position compensation means for a conveyor belt material transport system, the system including a conveyor belt having a tail end and a discharge end, belt drive means, and a weight signal generating means. Belt travel signal generating means produce a belt travel signal representing the change of belt position. The weight signal generating means produce a first digital weight signal representing a weight of material associated with a portion of the belt adjacent to a first reference point located between the tail and discharge ends. The scale position compensation means are responsive to the first digital weight signal and the belt travel signal to produce a second digital weight signal representing a weight of material associated with the above-mentioned portion of the belt when it is adjacent to a second reference point located between the first reference point and the discharge end.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1977
    Date of Patent: March 27, 1979
    Assignee: Hyer Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Frank S. Hyer, Raymond Karosas