Section Extensible Below Prop Pivot Patents (Class 182/166)
  • Patent number: 11174678
    Abstract: Embodiments include a telescoping ladder with a plurality of columns and rungs. The ladder can have a plurality of locking assemblies for locking adjacent columns to a rung thereby restricting relative sliding motion between adjacent columns. The locking assembly can have a locking button positionable against the rung front surface and rotatable with respect thereto between a locked position and an unlocked position. The locking assembly can have a locking pin positioned within the rung and slidable between an extended position and a retracted position along a locking pin axis generally perpendicular to the rotational axis. The locking assembly can have a connector pin extending in a direction parallel to the rotational axis, for connecting the locking button to the locking pin such that rotation of the locking button about the rotational axis slides the locking pin about the locking pin axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2021
    Assignee: Core Distribution, Inc.
    Inventors: Mitchell I. Kieffer, Nathan L. Schlueter
  • Patent number: 10718161
    Abstract: A rung for use in a ladder section of a collapsible ladder (1) is provided. The collapsible ladder comprises several ladder sections (5, 5a-5j), where each ladder section comprises two ladder tubes (10, 12) arranged parallel to each other and interconnected by the rung (20) to form the respective ladder section, and where each ladder tube (10, 12) is telescopically inserted into a ladder tube (10, 12) of a lower ladder section to form the collapsible ladder (1), the rung (20) comprising a main section (22), a first bracket section (24a) and a second bracket section (24b), wherein the first and second bracket sections (24a, 24b) are arranged at each end of the rung (20) to receive the respective ladder tube (10, 12). The rung (20) is characterized in that the main section (22) and the first and second bracket sections (24a, 24b) are provided as an integrated unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 21, 2020
    Assignee: Telesteps AB
    Inventors: Jens Bernhardsson, Stina Karlsson, Henrik Edvardsson, Niklas Ekstrand, Carl-Johan Nelson, Ulrik Gejervall
  • Patent number: 10697238
    Abstract: A telescopic device achieves both simultaneous unlocking of paired locking units and easy unlocking of one locking unit, and includes: outer casings; insertion bodies; vertically-arranged rung members; a locking mechanism; and an operating mechanism having an operating member. The locking mechanism comprises retention portion of the insertion body and locking member supported on the outer casing for engagement with and disengagement from the retention portion by separating-approaching motion. The locking member is interlocked to operating member extending from the locking mechanism toward the upper rung member. The operating mechanism has an operating rod for coupling the paired operating members for concurrent movements in unlocking direction. Each end of the operating rod and one operating member are fitted together so that, when manipulating one end of the operating rod in unlocking direction, the operating rod is inclined for movement of one operating member in unlocking direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 30, 2020
    Assignee: PICA CORP.
    Inventor: Osamu Era
  • Patent number: 10494866
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a ladder which selectively allows or prevents user access to the ladder steps, such that the ladder can only be climbed when such access is allowed. For example, the ladder may only selectively allow ingress into a bathing enclosure, e.g. when operated by an adult, but may allow egress from the bathing enclosure by any user. The ladder includes an elevator that is movable between a safety configuration, in which ingress is prevented or inhibited but egress is permitted, and a ladder configuration, in which both ingress and egress are permitted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 2017
    Date of Patent: December 3, 2019
    Assignee: Intex Marketing Ltd.
    Inventor: Yaw Yuan Hsu
  • Patent number: 9784033
    Abstract: Ladders, ladder components and related methods are provided. In some embodiments, adjustable stepladders are provided which include locking mechanisms that enable height adjustment of the ladder through application of a force towards the rails of the ladder. In other embodiments, spreader mechanisms are provided with cross bracing located and configured to provide additional stability to the ladder while also incorporating a handle that enables efficient collapsing of the ladder while reducing the potential of pinching ones hands or fingers. In another embodiment, a device is provided for selective coupling with the ladder that includes a support or safety rail and an adjustable tray. The device may be coupled with the ladder in a number of different positions including a stowed position. In another embodiment, a hinge assembly is provided having a magnetic component configured to be magnetically coupled with and temporarily store an object on the ladder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2017
    Assignee: Wing Enterprises, Incorporated
    Inventors: N. Ryan Moss, Ryan Crawford, Keith Emmel
  • Patent number: 8069948
    Abstract: Ladder configurations and components are provided including an outer rail assembly which is longitudinally adjustable relative to an inner rail assembly. The outer rail assembly may include a pair of spaced apart outer rails each fixedly coupled to an associated sleeve or sliding mechanism. Each sleeve is in turn slidably coupled to an inner rail of the inner rail assembly. The outer rails may be positioned and oriented at an acute angle relative to the inner rails so as to provide an increased base distance between the two outer rails. Support structures are also disclosed which are coupled at multiple locations along a rail member and at least one location of a rung. Additionally, ladder hinges are disclosed including hinge components configured to effectively transmit loads from associated rails. In one embodiment the hinge may include a pinch prevention mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 6, 2011
    Assignee: Wing Enterprises, Inc.
    Inventors: Newell R. Moss, Jack W. Bowers, David Francis
  • Patent number: 6880675
    Abstract: A ladder assembly includes two symmetric support stands pivotally connected with each other. Each of the two support stands includes a main frame, an upper frame, a lower frame, a top bar, a retraction control unit, and four fixing devices. Thus, height of the ladder assembly can be adjusted easily and conveniently, thereby facilitating the user operating the ladder assembly. In addition, the upper frame and the lower frame can be folded on the main frame, so as to reduce the volume the ladder assembly efficiently, thereby greatly facilitating storage and transportation of the ladder assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2005
    Inventor: Kuo-Ching Huang
  • Patent number: 6698550
    Abstract: An adjustable back leg assembly provides a step ladder of simple construction for convenient use on stairs and other sloping surfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2004
    Inventor: Vernon Crain
  • Publication number: 20030188926
    Abstract: An adjustable back leg assembly provides a step ladder of simple construction for convenient use on stairs and other sloping surfaces.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 4, 2002
    Publication date: October 9, 2003
    Inventor: Vernon Crain
  • Patent number: 6206139
    Abstract: A ladder comprises a top step, two leg assemblies mounted to the top step, and a step assembly mounted to the top step. The leg assembly and the step assembly pivot from a closed position in which the leg assemblies and the step assembly are extend vertically downward from the top step to an angular position in which the leg assemblies and the step assembly are angularly displaced from vertical and oriented along radial axes positioned 120 degrees from one another in a tripod configuration. Each leg assembly and the step assembly are locked to the selected angular position. The length of each leg assembly can be adjusted as desired. The step assembly includes a plurality of steps. Each of the leg assemblies and the step assembly have a foot for engaging the ground.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2001
    Inventor: Robert C. Bogart, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5617930
    Abstract: An elongated arrangement is secured to an inner surface of a tailgate of a truck in a parallel relation with the rear of the truck, the elongated arrangement having a pair of first members dispose coextensive with the elongated arrangement, equally spaced from and parallel to the inner surface of the tailgate and spaced from each other to form a slot in the elongated arrangement coextensive therewith; a ladder arrangement having a first portion disposed in a rotatable and slidable relation with the slot adjacent one end thereof and a second portion pivotably and removably connected to the other end of the first portion having a plurality of steps to permit easy ingress and egress to and from a bed of the truck when the ladder arrangement is in its use position; and a tie down arrangement disposed in a removable relation with the slot and at least two of the steps to hold the ladder arrangement when rotated from the use position to a storage position disposed adjacent the elongated arrangement and the inner su
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1997
    Inventor: Francis Elia
  • Patent number: 5074378
    Abstract: A ladder with extendible legs that may be individually and selectively, secured in the desired extent of protraction by a relatively uncomplicated locking mechanism. The locking mechanism may be incorporated in a ladder having at least a pair of support legs with an extension leg carried by, and slidable axially along, each support leg. A reaction surface is presented from each support leg. A pair of locking cam surfaces is also presented from each support leg. The locking cam surfaces are disposed in spaced opposition to each reaction surface. An engaging plate is presented from each of the extension legs. The engaging plate is slidably interposed between the reaction surface and the opposed locking cam surfaces. A locking member is, in turn, operatively disposed between the engaging plate and the opposed locking cam surfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1991
    Assignee: Kaddi Corporation
    Inventor: Lewis O. Studer
  • Patent number: 5062499
    Abstract: A side rails fastening mechanism for securing the frame fractions of the side rails of a telescopic aluminum step ladders in an extended or collapsed position, comprising an insert block fixedly secured inside each frame fraction at a lower position with a rung secured thereto and a locking bolt fastened inside a transverse hole thereon and pushed by a compression spring to insert through a mounting hole on the frame fraction disposed at an inner side into a lower or upper locating hole on the frame fraction disposed at an outer side so as to firmly secure two connected frame fractions in an extended or collapsed condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 5, 1991
    Inventor: Ching-Chuan Tu
  • Patent number: 4989692
    Abstract: A ladder that includes two hinged sections that can be oriented in an inverted V-configuration for use as a step ladder, or in a straight linear configuration for use as a straight ladder. Each section of the ladder includes a number of U-shaped support units, each of which defines a crossbar and two downwardly extending side rails. The side rails of the different U-shaped units are of graduated cross sectional dimension, such that the units can be contracted together by telescopically sliding the aligned side rails within one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 5, 1991
    Inventor: Liaw S. Min
  • Patent number: 4926964
    Abstract: This invention relates to a convertible step/extension ladder which allows to use one or more of extension sections with a basic A-shaped ladder frame. The extension sections are slidably mounted on legs of the frame through the use of housing/sliding rail arrangement on the legs of the frame and on the extension sections. When converted to an extension ladder, the basic frame portions are folded and locked in that position, while one extension section is moved along the frame portion to rest on the ground. If more than one extension sections are used, the second extension section is mounted on the opposite frame portion and extended upwardly, so that the basic frame portions form a middle part of the ladder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1990
    Inventor: Danny R. Herrin
  • Patent number: 4854420
    Abstract: A securing means for a double step ladder having a U-shaped element, a coupling element, a retaining rod received within the openings provided on the distal ends of the lateral walls of the U-shaped element, a flap fixed on the lateral wall of the U-shaped element to receive the retaining rod, and a cap to engage with the retaining rod. The securing means is mounted on a step ladder, in which the upper and lower legs of the ladder are clamped among the U-shaped element, the coupling element and the retaining rod. The position of the upper and lower legs is adjustable by the engagement of the retaining rod with the cap. The retaining rod has two horizontally protruding plates on both of which a hole is provided to receive a cylindrical pivot piece which has an eccentric protrusion provided on upper and lower surfaces and a cavity provided on a cylindrical surface to receive a pivot rod which is rotatable to cause a radial movement of the pivot piece urging against the U-shaped element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 8, 1989
    Inventor: Yuan C. Juang
  • Patent number: 4719990
    Abstract: A step ladder for stairs has a rear support member for providing a climbing structure, a front support member for retaining the rear support member in a substantially erect position, the front support member being hinged connected to the rear support member and including an upper portion with a bottom end and a lower portion, and a hinge assembly for hinged connecting the upper and lower portions together. The hinge assembly permits folding of the front support member so that the bottom end of the upper portion can rest on a first surface which is raised above a second surface whereupon the rear support member rests. The hinge assembly may have a first locking assembly to secure the upper and lower portions in an unfolded position and a second locking assembly to secure the upper and lower portions in a folded position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1986
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1988
    Inventor: Branko Markovic
  • Patent number: 4676342
    Abstract: A trestle ladder includes adjustable leg extensions to accommodate uneven and irregular surfaces while maintaining the ladder in proper vertical and horizontal orientation. A binding clamp is employed to retain the extension in the desired position and auxiliary rungs are provided for use when the extension of the legs is sufficient to require them.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 30, 1987
    Inventor: Rainer Godde
  • Patent number: 4441850
    Abstract: An auxiliary step is provided principly for use with the type of wheelchair lift that mounts to buses and other passenger vehicles wherein the risers and horizontal panels of a step structure are extended horizontally to define a platform which can be raised up and down between the levels of the sidewalk and the floor of the passenger vehicle to permit the boarding and deboarding of passengers in wheelchairs. The lift structure for which the instant invention is primarily to be used defines two steps between the floor level of the vehicle and the sidewalk or passenger platform, and the instant invention defines a third auxiliary step which can be deployed above the highest step of the platform lift.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 1982
    Date of Patent: April 10, 1984
    Assignee: Transporation Design Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Graham R. Thorley
  • Patent number: 4210224
    Abstract: A longitudinally variable ladder with at least two ladder parts which are displaceable relative to one another in their longitudinal direction, one part of which with its two struts forms a guide for the struts of the other part, which latter struts engage between the former struts, and the rungs, which are connected with the outer struts, lie on the front side of these struts, the rungs which are connected with the inner struts lying between the two planes which are defined by the front side and the rear side of these struts. The struts of all ladder parts have the same box profile, and the inner struts are guided between at least those two rungs of the outer struts which lie in the upper end section of these struts, from which upper end section the other ladder part is able to be pulled out, and guide rails, the guide rails being limited to the end section which carries the two rungs and in this end section at least indirectly engage on the rear side of the outer struts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 1979
    Date of Patent: July 1, 1980
    Inventors: Walter Kummerlin, Nikolaus A. Kummerlin
  • Patent number: 4155422
    Abstract: Combination step, stair well and extension ladders are characterized by a single bracket member by which a bucket rack and the top rear section are pivoted to the front step section, the bucket rack is supported by telescoping channel members, spring-biased hooks are pivoted on the top rear section to make locking engagement with the top step of the ladder's front step section and snap pin units are carried by brackets on the lower rear section to interlock with holes in the sides of the top rear section to adjust the length of the ladder when it is in the extension ladder configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 1978
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1979
    Assignee: White Metal Rolling & Stamping Corp.
    Inventors: Clayton E. Larson, Edwin H. Lemp
  • Patent number: 4082162
    Abstract: The invention is concerned with a combination comprising an A-frame ladder which comprises a pair of main side rails having parallel steps disposed therebetween, a pair of rear side rails pivotally secured with a top end thereof adjacent a top end of the main side rails, a platform secured atop said main and rear side rails and means for fastening the rear side rails at a fixed angle from the main side rails. The combination further includes an attachment extending the length of the main side rails equally so that the ladder can be stably positioned on stairs or the like. The attachment comprises a pair of equal length extender rails along with means for attaching the extender rails, each adjacent a top end thereof, each adjacent a bottom end of a respective one of said main side rails to extend longitudinally therefrom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1976
    Date of Patent: April 4, 1978
    Inventor: Richard C. Diez