Controlled By An Operator (e.g., Vehicle Driver) Remote From Retarder Patents (Class 188/299.1)
  • Patent number: 11801912
    Abstract: A suspension unit has a piston assembly connected to an adjuster. The piston assembly has three or more concentric cylindrical bodies including: an outer tube; an inner tube, and a dampener rod. The dampener rod is inside and concentric to the inner tube. The outer tube is rigidly connected to the dampener rod. The inner tube is telescopically mounted to the outer tube. The inner tube is inside and concentric to the outer tube. The adjuster has an adjuster compression entry port. The axle clamp rebound port connects to an adjuster block rebound entry port. The adjuster block has a high-speed compression cavity formed on an end of the adjuster block.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2023
    Inventor: Vince Costa
  • Patent number: 11332083
    Abstract: A shock absorber for damping movement of a wheel suspension system of a vehicle can include a damper tube, a piston, a damping adjustment assembly, and a protective cover. The damper tube can contain a fluid. The piston can be located in the damper tube so as to accommodate relative movement between the damper tube and the piston. The damping adjustment assembly can be connected to the damper tube, and can include a reservoir, a solenoid valve, and a wire harness connection. The solenoid valve can be in fluid communication with each of the reservoir and the damper tube and configured to selectively open and close fluid communication between the reservoir and the damper tube. The wire harness connection can be in electrical communication with the solenoid valve. The protective cover can contain the wire harness connection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2020
    Date of Patent: May 17, 2022
    Assignee: HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Jason A. Sovern, Seth A. Ritchie
  • Patent number: 10760640
    Abstract: A high-voltage connection device for use with an electrorheological device having a high-voltage connector with an insulating upper part, an insulating lower part, a connector socket, and a central metallic contact pin, wherein the connector socket is fixed to a grounded portion of the electrorheological device and the upper part contains ground terminal elements and is axially connected to the lower part. Additionally, the upper part has a pot-like design and coaxially surrounds both the lower part and the connector socket in the connected state.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2016
    Date of Patent: September 1, 2020
    Assignee: HITACHI AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS, LTD.
    Inventors: Joachim Funke, Matthias Bruns
  • Patent number: 10598246
    Abstract: A strut assembly including a first cylinder, a second cylinder configured to reciprocally move within the first cylinder, and a damper assembly positioned within the first cylinder. The damper assembly includes a housing having opposing first and second ends, a floating piston in the housing and a damper piston positioned between the floating piston and the first end of the housing. The damper piston divides the housing into first and second chambers, where the first and second chambers include a hydraulic fluid that provides resistance to the movement of the damper piston in the housing. The strut assembly also includes a gas spring in the first and second cylinders, where the gas spring includes a pressurized gas contained within the first and second cylinders.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2020
    Assignee: REYCO GRANNING, LLC
    Inventor: John A Hinz
  • Patent number: 10415663
    Abstract: A valve piston arrangement for a vibration damper has an electrically controllable valve for regulating flow and a hydraulic valve unit, which includes at least one hydraulic valve and is hydraulically connected in series to the electrically controllable valve. The electrically controllable valve and the at least one hydraulic valve of the hydraulic valve unit are surrounded by a shared housing, which is provided for arrangement on a piston rod of the vibration damper. The housing forms at least one first opening for communication with a first working chamber of vibration damper and at least one second opening for communication with a second working chamber of vibration damper. A flow path between the at least one first opening and the at least one second opening is guided within the shared housing over the electrically controllable valve and the at least one hydraulic valve of the hydraulic valve unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2017
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2019
    Assignee: Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Matthias Luedecke, Stephan Wahl, Kai-Uwe Tanke, Jan-Rickmer Schlegel, Stefan Flotmann
  • Patent number: 10107348
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a damping force variable valve assembly, which is installed in a damping force variable shock absorber for adjustment of a damping force of the shock absorber, includes at least: a solenoid that generates a magnetic force when an electric current is supplied thereto; a plunger configured to be moved by the magnetic force of the solenoid; a spool that is moved together with the plunger and change a damping force between a hard mode and a soft mode by changing an inner passage of the damping force variable valve assembly; and a spool position determination member that locates the spool at a fail position, which does not correspond to the hard mode and the soft mode, so as to maintain the damping force of the shock absorber at a medium level between the hard mode and the soft mode upon fail of the solenoid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2018
    Assignee: MANDO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Ki Don Jung, Myeong Su Hwang
  • Patent number: 9796447
    Abstract: A gas spring curve control valve for a adjustable-volume gas-pressurized device is described. The valve allows for selection from among at least four spring curves and can be packaged in small spaces/devices. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, a rotary cam having grooves and lobes that interact with spring loaded ball bearings and an external adjuster knob are used to easily change the gas spring curve “on-the-fly” and with minimal user effort.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2017
    Assignee: Fox Factory, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert C. Fox
  • Patent number: 9156520
    Abstract: A control assembly for controlling a component, such as a bicycle shock absorber including a first actuator carried by the shock absorber. The first actuator has a fulcrum body supported in the shock absorber and a control arm displacing the fulcrum body. The first actuator pivots on the fulcrum body to operatively control a first characteristic of the shock absorber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 13, 2015
    Assignee: SRAM, LLC
    Inventors: Michael Van Zyl, Andrew Shawver
  • Patent number: 8998231
    Abstract: A bicycle suspension system of the invention generally includes at least two bicycle suspensions and a hydraulic control assembly. The hydraulic control assembly includes a pair of fluid pumps, and a fluid responder and a fluid path for each of the bicycle suspensions. The fluid pumps are mountable to a bicycle handlebar and form part of the hydraulic control assembly. A fluid responder is mountable each of the bicycle suspensions. The fluid paths link the fluid pump to a respective fluid responder. Each fluid responder is operatively connected to one of the bicycle suspensions to operate the bicycle suspension system between first and second suspension settings in response to fluid displacement between each fluid pump and each of the fluid responders.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2015
    Assignee: SRAM, LLC
    Inventor: Eric Neeley
  • Patent number: 8978848
    Abstract: An apparatus for modularly adjusting a shock absorber includes a base, a plurality of pins, and a selecting mechanism. The pins are connected to the base. The selecting mechanism can select at least one of the pins to control at least one valve of the shock absorber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 17, 2015
    Assignee: Durashox Technology Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Chin-Kun Teng, Yan-Ting Wu
  • Patent number: 8752681
    Abstract: An integrated and self-contained suspension assembly having a gas spring integrated with a shock absorber (damper) is described. The rigid gas cylinder of the air spring is divided into a first gas chamber and a second gas chamber. A flow port connects the first and second gas chambers, and can be manually opened or closed by valve and a simple one-quarter turn rotation of an external knob to instantly switch the gas spring between two different spring rates. The different spring rates are functions of the separate or combined volumes of the two. gas chambers. The integrated suspension assembly is compactly packaged and self-contained, i.e., does not require any externalities, such as gas sources or electricity, to operate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2014
    Assignee: Fox Factory, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert C. Fox
  • Patent number: 8727080
    Abstract: A shock absorber having a valve controlling the flow rate of fluid between a compression chamber and a rebound chamber in a housing and separated by a piston. The valve has an orifice component and a blocker component, one of which has a permanent magnet, and the other of which has a magnetically permeable material. Upon the application of sufficient fluid pressure, the blocker component is forced away from the orifice component, despite the magnetic bias that tends to attract the two structures. Because the magnetic force decreases as the two components are spaced farther apart, the shock absorber has excellent performance characteristics. Alternatively, a mechanical spring urges the blocker closed, and magnetic attraction between the blocker and a spaced opener mitigates the increased force of the compressed spring tending to close the valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2014
    Assignee: Eko Sport, Inc.
    Inventor: Darek C. Barefoot
  • Patent number: 8727081
    Abstract: A restraint device for being secured on a telescopic suspension comprising a first portion, which may be a fork band comprising a first restraining hook, a second portion comprising a body, a trigger, at least one magnetic member, and a second restraining hook, wherein the first restraining hook and the second restraining hook are configured to selectively engage one another to secure the suspension in a compressed position, and wherein the at least one magnetic member is configured to retract the second restraining hook when the device is disengaged to permit normal operation of the suspension.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2014
    Assignee: Works Connection, Inc.
    Inventor: Eric Phipps
  • Patent number: 8678148
    Abstract: A shock absorber having a cylindrically shaped housing including a piston dividing the housing into a compression chamber and a rebound chamber. The piston presents a plurality of apertures for allowing oil to flow between the compression and rebound chambers. A rebound resilient disc is disposed in the compression chamber for obstructing the flow of oil from the rebound chamber to the compression chamber. A two-spring adjustable valving system is disposed in the compression chamber for extorting a biasing force against the rebound resilient disc. A sleeve extends between the first and second springs to interconnect the first and second springs. An actuator is connected to the second spring through a spindle for selectively compressing or expanding the second spring to adjust the biasing force on the rebound resilient disc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2014
    Assignee: Beijing West Industries, Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Lukasz Piotrowski, Radoslaw Kuc, Marcin Knapczyk
  • Publication number: 20140038757
    Abstract: A hydraulic bicycle component includes a first section and a first seal rupturing structure. The first section defines a first fluid path. The first seal rupturing structure is disposed in the vicinity of the first fluid path. The first seal rupturing structure is configured to physically rupture a first seal of a first hydraulic hose when the hydraulic bicycle component is coupled to the first hydraulic hose.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 3, 2012
    Publication date: February 6, 2014
    Applicant: SHIMANO INC.
    Inventors: Osamu KARIYAMA, Masahiro NAKAKURA, Takahiro YAMASHITA
  • Patent number: 8528445
    Abstract: A remote control for a shock absorber has a gripping body with a first positioning element, a pivoting handle and a positioning assembly. The pivoting handle pivotally connects with the gripping body and has a proximal part and a distal part. The proximal part has an abutting surface facing and selectively abutting the gripping body and a core-fastening hole corresponding to the passing hole of the gripping body. The distal part has a communicating recess formed longitudinally through the distal part and also formed in a bottom of the distal part. The positioning assembly is movably mounted in the communicating recess and has a second positioning element exposed from the bottom of the distal part and corresponding to and detachably engaged with the positioning assembly. A rider is able to conveniently control a shock absorber during riding by using the remote control so that facilitates riding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2013
    Inventor: Jung-Yu Hsu
  • Publication number: 20130228404
    Abstract: A vehicle damper is described. The vehicle damper includes: a cylinder; a piston within the cylinder; a working fluid within the cylinder; a reservoir in fluid communication with the cylinder via the working fluid, the reservoir operable to receive the working fluid from the cylinder in a compression stroke; a valve in a flow path between the cylinder and the reservoir; and a remotely-operable valve having a position allowing the working fluid to significantly by-pass the valve.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 25, 2013
    Publication date: September 5, 2013
    Applicant: Fox Factory, Inc.
    Inventor: John Marking
  • Patent number: 8499906
    Abstract: A bicycle suspension includes a stroke adjustment unit, a suspension damper, a damper adjustment unit, and a control mechanism. The stroke adjustment unit is configured to adjust a stroke of the bicycle suspension, which is configured to expand and contract within the stroke. The suspension damper is configured to apply damping force to the bicycle suspension. The damper adjustment unit is configured to adjust the damping force applied by the suspension damper. The control mechanism operatively couples the stroke adjustment unit to the damper adjustment unit and is configured to sequentially adjust the stroke and the damping force.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2013
    Assignee: Shimano Inc.
    Inventor: Toyoto Shirai
  • Patent number: 8496096
    Abstract: In a front fork which is capable of adjusting a spring force of a suspension spring housed in a fork main body by driving a jack mechanism housed in the fork main body to raise and lower an upper end position of the suspension spring, the jack mechanism defines a pressure chamber by means of a cap member that closes an upper end opening of a vehicle body side tube and a piston member. By supplying and discharging a pressure oil to and from the pressure chamber, the piston member ascends and descends, thereby raising and lowering the upper end position of the suspension spring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2013
    Assignee: Kayaba Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Takahisa Mochizuki
  • Patent number: 8490995
    Abstract: An apparatus comprising a body, an actuator assembly and an actuator control assembly. The body is attached to a handlebar of a handlebar-steered vehicle. The actuator assembly includes a lever arm in pivoting engagement with the body about a pivot axis spaced apart from an axis of a handlebar to which the body is attached. The lever arm is associated with a suspension adjust cable. The actuator control assembly includes a locking assembly and an adjustment assembly. The locking assembly is associated with each of the body and the actuator assembly. The locking assembly is capable of preventing pivoting of the actuator relative to the body in a first position corresponding to a first suspension setting. The adjustment assembly is associated with each of the body and the actuator assembly. The adjustment assembly is capable of preventing pivoting of the actuator relative to the body in a second position corresponding to a second suspension setting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2013
    Assignee: SRAM, LLC
    Inventors: Matthew Hunt, Bernd Kretschmer, Kevin F. Wesling
  • Patent number: 8469370
    Abstract: A suspension device (S) of the present invention includes: a member (11) coupled to one of a vehicle body and a vehicle axle; an outer cylinder (3) coupled to the other one of the vehicle body and the vehicle axle and disposed at the outer circumference of the member (11); and a bearing (4) that is interposed between the member (11) and the outer cylinder (3), the bearing (4) having balls (4a) that rollably contact at least one of the member (11) and the outer cylinder (3), and a ball case (4b) that retains the balls (4a) rollably.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2013
    Assignees: Kayaba Industry Co., Ltd, Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Takuhiro Kondo, Mitsuhiko Hirose, Takayuki Tachi, Yasutaka Fukumoto, Motohiko Honma
  • Patent number: 8469164
    Abstract: A damper (D1) comprising an actuator A connected to a sprung member (B) side of a vehicle, the actuator having a motion converting mechanism (T) for converting a linear motion into a rotational motion and a motor (M) to which the rotational motion resulting from the conversion by the motion converting mechanism (T) is transmitted; a hydraulic damper (E), the hydraulic damper (E) having a cylinder (C), a piston (P) inserted slidably into the cylinder (C) and defining two pressure chambers within the cylinder (C), and a rod (R) connected at one end thereof to the piston (P), the linear motion of the actuator (A) being transmitted to one of the rod (R) and the cylinder (C), the other of the rod (R) and the cylinder (C) being connected to an unsprung member (W) side of the vehicle; a spring (1) accommodated within one of the two pressure chambers and biasing the hydraulic damper (E) in a damper compressing direction; and a spring (2) accommodated within the other pressure chamber and biasing the hydraulic damper
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2013
    Assignees: Kayaba Industry Co., Ltd., Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Takuhiro Kondo, Hirofumi Inoue
  • Patent number: 8464850
    Abstract: A gas spring curve control valve for a adjustable-volume gas-pressurized device is described. The valve allows for selection from among at least four spring curves and can be packaged in small spaces/devices. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, a rotary cam having grooves and lobes that interact with spring loaded ball bearings and an external adjuster knob are used to easily change the gas spring curve “on-the-fly” and with minimal user effort.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2013
    Assignee: Fox Factory, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert C. Fox
  • Patent number: 8453806
    Abstract: A damping device for a two-wheeled vehicle having a first and a second damper chamber which are coupled to one another through a flow connection. The flow connection includes at least one flow valve provided with a damping channel. A magneto-rheological fluid is provided in the damping channel of the flow valve wherein the flow valve includes at least one magnetic device such that the damping channel of the flow valve can be exposed to a magnetic field of the magnetic device. The flow valve further includes at least one spring device. The magnetic device of the flow valve is provided on a valve piston and the valve piston is received in a deflection chamber to resiliently deflect counter to a spring force of the spring device such that the magnetic field of the magnetic device effective in the damping channel depends on the resilient deflection of the valve piston.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2013
    Assignee: DT Swiss Inc.
    Inventors: Stefan Battlogg, Jürgen Pösel, Gernot Elsensohn, Martin Walhert
  • Patent number: 8376099
    Abstract: A volume compensation accumulator apparatus connected to a conduit connecting hydraulic cylinders in a suspension system. The volume compensation accumulator apparatus includes an arrangement of the two orifice plates in series in a spaced-apart relation, which eliminates the necessity of reducing the diameters of the orifices while providing the same orifice characteristic as that of an orifice having a smaller diameter, thereby making the boring process of the orifice easy, and reducing clogging of the orifices with foreign objects.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2013
    Assignee: Hitachi Automotive Systems, Ltd.
    Inventors: Shunsuke Mori, Takao Nakadate, Kenichi Nakamura
  • Patent number: 8317171
    Abstract: A bicycle suspension including a stroke adjustment unit, a suspension damper, and a damper adjustment unit. The stroke adjustment unit is configured to adjust a stroke of the bicycle suspension, which is configured to expand and contract within the stroke. The suspension damper is configured to apply damping force to the bicycle suspension, and the damper adjustment unit is configured to adjust the damping force applied by the suspension damper in accordance with the stroke adjusted by the stroke adjustment unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2012
    Assignee: Shimano Inc.
    Inventor: Jun Inoue
  • Patent number: 8205864
    Abstract: The invention relates to a strut for a wheel suspension of motor vehicles, comprising a telescoping shock absorber and a support spring which surrounds it, as well as with a vertical adjustment means with a driven driving spindle which is pivoted by way of a body-mounted bearing on the engine housing side, which interacts with a vertically adjustable lifting element which is arranged to be non-rotatable and which bears the spring plate of the support spring. According to the invention, the driving spindle, in addition to the body-mounted bearing, is supported directly or indirectly on the cylinder tube of the shock absorber to be able to pivot and move axially relative to it.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2012
    Assignee: Audi, AG
    Inventor: Wilfried Michel
  • Patent number: 8104591
    Abstract: A shock absorber having a valve controlling the flow rate of fluid between a compression chamber and a rebound chamber in a housing and separated by a piston. The valve has an orifice component and a blocker component, one of which has a permanent magnet, and the other of which has a magnetically permeable material. Upon the application of sufficient fluid pressure, the blocker component is forced away from the orifice component, despite the magnetic bias that tends to attract the two structures. Because the magnetic force decreases as the two components are spaced farther apart, the shock absorber has excellent performance characteristics. Alternatively, a mechanical spring urges the blocker closed, and magnetic attraction between the blocker and a spaced opener mitigates the increased force of the compressed spring tending to close the valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2012
    Assignee: Eko Sport, Inc.
    Inventor: Darek C. Barefoot
  • Patent number: 7967117
    Abstract: In a suspension spring adjusting apparatus of a hydraulic shock absorber, a mounting structure of a motor to a spring adjusting case is constituted by a three-point support structure in a plan view including a motor shaft of the motor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2011
    Assignee: Showa Corporation
    Inventor: Shigenobu Abe
  • Patent number: 7946399
    Abstract: Provided is a hydraulic shock absorber enabling an increase in a variable range of both damping forces produced in an extension stroke and a compression stroke thereof. A cylinder (1) filled with hydraulic oil is divided into first and second oil chambers (101) and (102) by a piston (2), and a main valve (4) is disposed in a main passage (81) of the piston (2). An extension side pilot chamber (6) urging a spool (8) in a valve-closing direction at pilot pressure introduced thereinto through a first orifice (32) in the extension stroke and a compression-side pilot chamber (7) urging the spool (8) in the valve-closing direction at pilot pressure introduced thereinto through a second orifice (43) in the compression stroke are formed at a back face of the spool (8) of the main valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2011
    Assignee: Kayaba Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Tatsuya Masamura
  • Patent number: 7870936
    Abstract: A bicycle suspension system including a travel adjustment apparatus. The bicycle suspension system includes a piston tube and a piston assembly slidably disposed in the piston tube forming a shock-absorbing mechanism. The piston assembly is in contact with the piston tube. The travel adjustment apparatus includes first and second fluid chambers, a fluid valve mechanism for controlling fluid flow between the first and second fluid chambers, and an actuating assembly operatively connected to the fluid valve mechanism operable between at least two rider-selectable travel settings to operate the fluid valve mechanism between at least two valve settings corresponding to the rider-selectable travel settings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2011
    Assignee: SRAM, LLC
    Inventor: Christopher Shipman
  • Publication number: 20100327553
    Abstract: A bicycle frame can have a main frame, a sub-frame and a shock. The sub-frame can move in relation to the main frame and the shock can be used to regulate that relationship. A linkage can also be used to regulate the relationships and control the rotation. The shock can further have a pair of extension arms to span a seat tube which is part of the main frame.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2009
    Publication date: December 30, 2010
    Applicant: SPECIALIZED BICYCLE COMPONENTS, INC.
    Inventor: Jan Talavasek
  • Patent number: 7845476
    Abstract: A roll stabilizer for a vehicle includes a resilient member operatively connected between a movable end and a fixed end, and structure for activating and deactivating operation of the stabilizer by affecting compression of the resilient member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2010
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventors: Jeremy M. Beck, Jason K. Trotter, Dennis M. Mark, Robert K. Dutzi, Eric B. Jipp
  • Patent number: 7828525
    Abstract: A rotor hub assembly for a rotary-wing aircraft has a central member and a plurality of blade grips adapted for attaching rotor blades to the central member. The blade grips are pivotally attached to the central member and are capable of pivoting about a pivot axis generally normal to a plane of rotation of the blades. The pivoting allows for in-plane motion of the blades relative to the central member. A damper is operably connected to each blade grip for damping the in-plane motion of the associated blade, each damper being selectively switchable between at least two spring rates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2010
    Assignee: Bell Helicopter Textron Inc.
    Inventors: Frank B. Stamps, Michael R. Smith, Christopher M. Bothwell, Lawrence M. Corso, James L. Braswell, Jr., David A. Popelka, Ernst C. Schellhase, Charles L. Hollimon, Thomas J. Newman, Bryan Baskin, Thomas C. Campbell, Daniel B. Robertson
  • Publication number: 20100170760
    Abstract: A damper assembly with a bypass for a vehicle comprises a pressure cylinder with a piston and piston rod for limiting the flow rate of damping fluid as it passes from a first to a second side of said piston. A bypass provides fluid pathway between the first and second sides of the piston separately from the flow rate limitation. In one aspect, the bypass is remotely controllable from a passenger compartment of the vehicle. In another aspect, the bypass is remotely controllable based upon one or more variable parameters associated with the vehicle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 7, 2010
    Publication date: July 8, 2010
    Inventor: John Marking
  • Patent number: 7743896
    Abstract: A shock absorber includes an external valve which controls the damping characteristics of the shock absorber. The external valve controls the flow of fluid between the lower working chamber of the shock absorber and the reservoir chamber and between the upper working chamber of the shock absorber. The damping characteristics are dependent on the amount of current being applied to a solenoid valve which controls the movement of a plunger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2010
    Assignee: Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc.
    Inventors: Gert Vanhees, Koen Reybrouck
  • Patent number: 7722069
    Abstract: A bicycle suspension system is provided with a damping unit and a damping control unit to control movement of upper and lower telescopically connected tubes. A damping force adjustment valve selectively adjusts a fluid flow rate of fluid passed a damping piston. The damping piston has a fluid flow port that is axially spaced with respect to a fluid flow passage of a damping lockout mechanism such that a flow path is formed in an axial direction by the fluid flow port of the damping piston and the fluid flow passage of the damping lockout mechanism when the damping lockout mechanism is in a non-lockout mode. A first actuating member operates the damping force adjustment valve and a second actuating member operates the damping lockout mechanism such that the damping force adjustment valve remains in a set position when the second actuating member is being operated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2010
    Assignee: Shimano Inc.
    Inventor: Toyoto Shirai
  • Patent number: 7703585
    Abstract: An integrated and self-contained suspension assembly having a gas spring integrated with a shock absorber (damper) is described. The rigid gas cylinder of the air spring is divided into a first gas chamber and a second gas chamber. A flow port connects the first and second gas chambers, and can be manually opened or closed by valve and a simple one-quarter turn rotation of an external knob to instantly switch the gas spring between two different spring rates. The different spring rates are functions of the separate or combined volumes of the two gas chambers. The integrated suspension assembly is compactly packaged and self-contained, i.e., does not require any externalities, such as gas sources or electricity, to operate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2010
    Assignee: Fox Factory, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert C. Fox
  • Patent number: 7641028
    Abstract: An integrated and self-contained suspension assembly having a gas spring integrated with a shock absorber (damper) is described. The rigid gas cylinder of the air spring is divided into a first gas chamber and a second gas chamber. A flow port connects the first and second gas chambers, and can be manually opened or closed by valve and a simple one-quarter turn rotation of an external knob to instantly switch the gas spring between two different spring rates. The different spring rates are functions of the separate or combined volumes of the two gas chambers. The integrated suspension assembly is compactly packaged and self-contained, i.e., does not require any externalities, such as gas sources or electricity, to operate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 5, 2010
    Assignee: Fox Factory, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert C. Fox
  • Patent number: 7426983
    Abstract: A damper for an airplane landing gear leg comprises a main strut (11) and a rod piston (13) co-operating with the strut (11) to define a main chamber (15) and annular chamber (16) for hydraulic fluid, and presenting internally two adjacent chambers (19, 20) that are isolated from each other by a separator piston (21). The damper (10) further comprises a first secondary strut (26) telescopically Slidable on the above-mentioned rod piston (13), and a second secondary strut (37) telescopically slidable on the other end of the first secondary strut (26). The two second annular chambers (31, 40) as defined in this way are respectively connected to associated control circuits thus enabling the total length of the damper to be shortened or lengthened respectively for the purpose of causing the landing gear to contract or to be extended.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 23, 2008
    Assignee: Messier-Dowty SA
    Inventors: Dominique Ducos, Jean-François Locufier, Ian Bennett, David Smart
  • Patent number: 7325661
    Abstract: A hydraulic front fork includes a fixed locking mechanism mounted in the upper fork tube, and a first adjustment mechanism mounted in the top end of the upper fork tube adjustable to control the flowing path of the hydraulic fluid through the locking mechanism such that the bicycle is suitable for running on slopes and smooth road surfaces efficiently when the hydraulic fluid is locked out and prohibited from passing through the locking mechanism, and the hydraulic front fork can absorb shocks when the hydraulic fluid is allowed to pass through the locking mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2008
    Assignee: Spinner Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Hui-Hsiung Chen
  • Publication number: 20070144847
    Abstract: In a suspension spring adjusting apparatus of a hydraulic shock absorber, a mounting structure of a motor to a spring adjusting case is constituted by a three-point support structure in a plan view including a motor shaft of the motor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2006
    Publication date: June 28, 2007
    Applicant: SHOWA CORPORATION
    Inventor: Shigenobu Abe
  • Patent number: 7044274
    Abstract: A suspension device includes a cap connected to a seal member on the inner tube of the front fork. A cable has one end fixed to a rod and the other end extends through the cap and is connected to a switching device on the handlebar. The rod has an end section which is connected to a frame and the frame is fixed to the suspension device. The rod is lifted by operating the switching device to pull the cable so as to set the suspension device at a locked status.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2006
    Inventor: Hui-Hsiung Chen
  • Patent number: 6988599
    Abstract: A suspension strut (10) for a vehicle including a compressible fluid (20), a hydraulic tube (22,22?) and displacement rod (24) adapted to cooperate with the compressible fluid (20) to supply a suspending spring force that biases the wheel toward the surface, a cavity piston (26,26?) separating the inner cavity (30) into a first section (32) and a second section (34) and defining a first orifice (36) adapted to allow flow of the compressible fluid (20) between the first section (32) and the second section (34) of the inner cavity (30), and a first variable restrictor (28) adapted to variably restrict the passage of the compressible fluid (20) through the first orifice (36) based on the velocity of the cavity piston (26,26?) to the hydraulic tube (22,22?).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2006
    Assignee: Visteon Global Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Joshua D. Coombs, Jeremy R. Edmondson
  • Patent number: 6964325
    Abstract: An integrated tagging system for an electronically controlled shock absorber having a shock absorber with damping characteristics unique to the shock absorber. An electronic control module is in electronic communication with the shock absorber for controlling the shock absorber. A memory device is integrally formed with the shock absorber and is in electronic communication with the electronic control module. The memory device stores calibration data containing the damping characteristics of the shock absorber and stores a unique identification number. The electronic control module accesses the memory device and reads the calibration data and the unique identification number in order to control the shock absorber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 15, 2005
    Assignee: Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc.
    Inventor: Mario Maes
  • Patent number: 6871731
    Abstract: An adjustable shock absorber (8) includes a damping force changing device (16) which continuously adjusts the damping force characteristic of the shock absorber in response to input control signals. A first signal is generated by a first sensor which represents the damping force movement. At least a second signal is generated by at least a second device (10a . . . ) which represents the vertical bodywork speed (VA, 12) and/or the vehicle longitudinal speed (20). Based on this, a control signal (18) for adjusting the damping force characteristic is computed in accordance with a control law in the manner that the change of the desired current can be limited over time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2005
    Assignee: Continental Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Alexander Stiller, Jörg Kock, Christian Treder, Stefan Zoufal
  • Patent number: 6857625
    Abstract: The invention relates to a spring carrier for the chassis of a motor vehicle. Said carrier is used to support a coil spring (1) which is braced between two spring plates (2, 3). At least one of said spring plates (2) can be axially adjusted by means of a drive unit comprising a gearbox and an electric motor. Preferably, at least one part of the piston rod (6) and/or the shock-absorber tube (5) of a shock-absorber or a suspension strut is arranged inside the coil spring (1). The aim of the invention is to develop one such spring carrier in such a way that the distance between the upper spring end and the vehicle body can be kept small in a cost-effective manner. To this end, the electric motor is embodied in the form of a ring motor having an external stator (15) and an internal rotor (16) which comprises a displacement nut on its inner side, said displacement nut axially displacing a spring plate carrier (21) connected to the spring plate (2) and externally embodied as a threaded spindle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2005
    Assignee: ThyssenKrupp Automotive AG
    Inventors: Friedrich Löser, Siegfried Ellmann
  • Patent number: 6702075
    Abstract: Controllable shock absorber with a damping valve controllable within a passage or bypass located between the lower working space and the upper working space, such that in the push and pull stage control of the damping force is possible, in which the controllable damping valve is designed so that the piston stroke in the push or pull stage, a flow through the passage that is varible over the duration of the piston stroke can be controlled by variation in the flow cross section at a minimum of one point of the passage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2004
    Assignee: Continental Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Volker Härtel
  • Patent number: 6701235
    Abstract: In a suspension control system, a controller previously stores damping force maps (an ordinary road map, a rough road map, and an extremely rough road map) corresponding to road surface conditions (an ordinary road, a rough road, and an extremely rough road) defined by frequency and amplitude of vertical acceleration. The frequency and amplitude of the vertical acceleration are detected, and a damping force map (the ordinary road map, the rough road map, or the extremely rough road map) corresponding to the detected information is selected. Damping force control is effected on the basis of the selected damping force map. Selection of a damping force map according to the frequency and amplitude of the vertical acceleration is also made when a change in the vertical acceleration, i.e. a change in piston speed, is predicted during running on an ordinary road, a rough road or an extremely rough road.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2004
    Assignee: Tokico Ltd.
    Inventors: Masaaki Uchiyama, Toru Uchino, Nobuyuki Ichimaru
  • Patent number: 6637555
    Abstract: The invention provides a damper assembly (10) comprising a housing (12) defining an inner chamber (22, 24) having a damping fluid disposed therein. A piston rod (14) is slidably retained by the housing (12), and at least partially extends into, the chamber (22, 24). A piston (18) is disposed at a first distal end (21) of the piston rod (14) and strokes inside the housing (12). The piston (18) defines a first chamber (22) and a second chamber (24) within the housing (12) and includes at least one aperture (26) for allowing damping fluid to flow between the first (22) and second (24) chambers. An actuator (30) is disposed within the piston (18) for varying the flow of damping fluid through the aperture (26) between the first (22) and second (24) chambers within the housing (12). The piston rod (14) includes an inner bore (16) that receives pressurized air from an external source for communicating pneumatic control signals to the actuator (30).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2003
    Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Troy A. Miller, Michael L. Oliver, William C. Kruckemeyer