Foot Valve Patents (Class 188/322.14)
-
Patent number: 11614140Abstract: A damping valve includes a valve disc including a passage and a valve seat configured to surround an outlet end of the passage, a leaf valve configured to separate from/sit on the valve seat to open/close the passage, and a biasing part configured to exert a variable biasing force on the leaf valve toward the valve disc, and a gap is provided between the leaf valve and the valve seat.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 2020Date of Patent: March 28, 2023Assignee: KYB CORPORATIONInventors: Atsushi Sakuta, Yasuhiro Inagaki
-
Patent number: 11137044Abstract: Provided is a resin-made impact absorption member having a simple structure and excellent impact absorption performance. A resin-made impact absorption member made of a resin material and includes a hollow convex part having a bottom plane part, a top plane part, and an upright plane part that connects the bottom plane part and the top plane part, in which L defined by the following formula (1) is 0<L<1.1.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2015Date of Patent: October 5, 2021Assignee: Teijin LimitedInventor: Masatomo Teshima
-
Patent number: 10989267Abstract: A damping valve for a vibration damper includes a damping valve body with a through-channel whose outlet opening is at least partially closed by at least one elastically deformable valve disk. A further valve element is associated with the valve disk. This further valve element predetermines a defined lift behavior for the valve disk proceeding from a valve seat surface. The further valve element is formed by an elastic coating of the valve disk that exerts a varying supporting force with respect to the valve disk via the configuration of the top surface of the valve disk.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 2017Date of Patent: April 27, 2021Assignee: ZF Friedrichshafen AGInventors: Aleksandar Knezevic, Jörg Rösseler
-
Patent number: 10895301Abstract: A fluid-filled vibration-damping device including: a pressure-receiving chamber with a non-compressible fluid filled therein; an equilibrium chamber with the non-compressible fluid filled therein; an orifice passage connecting the pressure-receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber with each other; a relief configured to open a short-circuit passage by an action of a negative pressure occurring in the pressure-receiving chamber upon input of an impact load so as to connect the pressure-receiving chamber with the equilibrium chamber so that cavitation is suppressed; and at least one leak passage provided at a part of the short-circuit passage in the relief, the at least one leak passage keeping a communication state between the pressure-receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber with a smaller passage cross section than that of the orifice passage, even when the short-circuit passage is not opened.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 2019Date of Patent: January 19, 2021Assignee: SUMITOMO RIKO COMPANY LIMITEDInventors: Ryota Ishikawa, Takayoshi Yasuda, Syuya Sonobe
-
Patent number: 10865597Abstract: A damping device includes a housing and a piston. The housing has an inner wall, and a chamber is defined by the inner wall. The chamber has a damping medium filled therewith. The piston is movable in the chamber, wherein the inner wall has a plurality of inner diameters.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 2018Date of Patent: December 15, 2020Assignees: KING SLIDE WORKS CO., LTD., KING SLIDE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.Inventors: Ken-Ching Chen, Hsiu-Chiang Liang, Chun-Chiang Wang
-
Patent number: 9879777Abstract: A piston includes a disc formed to have an annular shape, a cylindrical skirt portion that projects from an outer peripheral portion of the disc on one end side in an axial direction of the disc, and a passage that is formed in the disc and that is opened on an inner side of the skirt portion. An inner peripheral surface of the skirt portion is a slope that increases its diameter toward a side opposite to the disc.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 2013Date of Patent: January 30, 2018Assignee: KYB CorporationInventors: Yukimasa Kobayashi, Hideki Yamada, Yuta Hoshino
-
Patent number: 9868489Abstract: A vehicle height adjustment device includes a cylinder, a piston, a rod, a spring, an adjustor, a storage chamber, and a passage switch unit. The piston divides a space inside the cylinder. The rod has one end in the axial direction holding the piston and has the other end supported at a vehicle wheel side. The spring has one end in the axial direction supported at the body side and has the other end supported at the wheel side. The adjustor includes an accommodation chamber of fluid and supports the one end of the spring to adjust a length of the spring in accordance with an amount of the fluid in the accommodation chamber. The passage switch unit closes an opening of the cylinder and includes first and second communication passages to switch a passage for the fluid in accordance with a movement of the piston.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 2016Date of Patent: January 16, 2018Assignee: SHOWA CORPORATIONInventor: Yosuke Murakami
-
Patent number: 9581537Abstract: A testbench device for the analysis and/or optimization of tribological properties in a piston ring/cylinder runway system, includes a cylinder segment-holding device for holding a cylinder runway segment as a testpiece, and a piston ring-holding device holding at least one piston ring element and capable of bringing the at least one piston ring element into bearing contact with the cylinder runway segment. An actuation device actuates the cylinder runway segment and/or the piston ring element such that relative displacement with respect to one another takes place in at least one defined direction of space, in particular in the form of an oscillating movement. The piston ring-holding device has a piston having a ring-shaped outer contour and with at least one circumferentially continuous piston ring groove, in which a piston ring is held as a piston ring element.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 2014Date of Patent: February 28, 2017Assignee: MAN TRUCK & BUS AGInventor: Patrick Beau
-
Patent number: 9057416Abstract: A bicycle can include a suspension system with a shock absorber. The shock absorber can have a sag position which can be adjustable. Sag refers to the amount of movement experienced by the suspension under a static load, such as that of the weight of a rider. Methods and systems to set sag can include at least one valve in fluid communication with a gas chamber of the shock absorber. In some embodiments, the at least one valve can be used to automatically set the sag position based on an individual's weight and riding position.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 2012Date of Patent: June 16, 2015Assignee: SPECIALIZED BICYCLE COMPONENTS, INC.Inventor: Jan Talavasek
-
Patent number: 9052015Abstract: Provided is a cylinder apparatus capable of obtaining optimum valve characteristics. The cylinder apparatus has an annular valve member provided with at least a part of flow paths and having a through-bore, a pin member inserted through the through-bore of the valve member, and an annular disk valve having the pin member inserted therethrough and movable at both inner and outer peripheries thereof selectively away from and into contact with one end surface of the valve member to open and close the flow paths, respectively. The valve member has a projecting portion around the through-bore on the one end surface. The projecting portion is locally provided with circumferentially spaced grooves. The disk valve has small-diameter portions extending toward the grooves from the inner periphery thereof. The small-diameter portions are slidable relative to the pin member.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 2013Date of Patent: June 9, 2015Assignee: HITACHI AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS, LTD.Inventor: Masahiro Ashiba
-
Patent number: 9022187Abstract: The damping valve for a shock absorber includes a valve disc that delimits a cylinder interior filled with a working fluid, a port connects fluid chambers delimited by the valve disc, an leaf valve that is laminated onto the valve disc and is capable of moving in an axial direction of the valve disc so as to open and close the port in accordance with a differential pressure between the fluid chambers, and a biasing mechanism that biases the leaf valve in a direction for closing the port, wherein the biasing mechanism includes a shaft member constituted by a non-magnetic body, the leaf valve being disposed to be free to slide on an outer periphery of the shaft member; and a moving magnet that uses a magnetic force thereof to bias the leaf valve toward the valve disc.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2011Date of Patent: May 5, 2015Assignee: Kayaba Industry Co., Ltd.Inventor: Takao Murata
-
Patent number: 8991571Abstract: In a hydraulic shock absorber, a damping force generating device provided between a piston side oil chamber of a cylinder and a rod side oil chamber is provided with a through-hole which communicates the piston side oil chamber of the cylinder with the rod side oil chamber of the cylinder via an outer flow path of the cylinder. A leading end portion of a piston rod is provided with a needle which can come in and out of the through-hole of the damping force generating device, and an opening degree of the through-hole can be varied by the needle according to a forward and backward position of the piston rod with respect to the oil chamber of the cylinder.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 2011Date of Patent: March 31, 2015Assignee: Showa CorporationInventor: Yosuke Murakami
-
Patent number: 8973726Abstract: A hydraulic shock absorber includes: a cylinder which demarcates a piston oil chamber and a rod oil chamber; an outer cylinder body which demarcates between the cylinder and the outer cylinder body a reflux path that connects the piston oil chamber and the rod oil chamber with each other and which demarcates between a damper case and the outer cylinder body a reservoir chamber; and a valve structure mounted to the cylinder and the outer cylinder body. The valve structure has a valve for controlling an oil flow between the piston oil chamber and the reflux path and between the piston oil chamber and the reservoir chamber. The valve structure comprises a first valve structure mounted to an open end of the cylinder and a second valve structure mounted to an open end of the outer cylinder body. A cylinder assembly and an outer cylinder assembly are independently arranged.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2013Date of Patent: March 10, 2015Assignee: Showa CorporationInventors: Takashi Tsukahara, Noriaki Maneyama
-
Patent number: 8827056Abstract: A cylinder body is partitioned by a partition into a first chamber that is divided from an outside by a cap body and a second chamber accommodating a piston body. A flow channel communicating the first chamber and the second chamber with each other is formed in the partition, and a shaft is projected from the partition onto the first chamber side. The cap body includes a through-hole, the shaft is inserted movably in the through-hole from a reference position along an axis line direction of the cylinder body. There is provided a throttle structure that changes a gap between the through-hole and the shaft when the cap body moves from the reference position by a pressure change generated by a movement or a relative movement of the piston body.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2010Date of Patent: September 9, 2014Assignee: Nifco Inc.Inventors: Kazuyoshi Koizumi, Akinori Harada
-
Patent number: 8813923Abstract: Disclosed is a hydraulic damper including a valve housing (78) having a valve housing bore (88) disposed in abutting relationship with a bypass insert (68) of a base valve assembly (56) for isolating a bypass passage (70) from a reservoir (36). The valve housing (78) defines a valve housing orifice (128) extending therethrough to define an orifice plane (P). A valve (106) is rotatably disposed within the valve housing bore (88) and defines at least one valve orifice (130) extending therethrough along the plane (P). The valve (106) is rotatable between a closed position and an open position to align the valve orifice (130) and the valve housing orifice (128). A working fluid flows serially through the bypass passage (70), the valve orifice (130), and the open valve housing orifice (128).Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 2011Date of Patent: August 26, 2014Assignee: BeijingWest Industries, Co. Ltd.Inventor: Saiman Lun
-
Patent number: 8794406Abstract: Damper which is, in particular, stiff during the inward stroke thereof and can be used, for example, as a railway damper. The piston which divides the cylinder into two chambers is provided with non-return valves which operate in both directions and are configured as characteristic. A sleeve extends from the bottom of the cylinder which is displaceable in the interior of the piston/piston rod and one end of which is connected to a reservoir and the other end of which may be connected to one of the chambers. In addition, a bottom valve is present in the cylinder. The combination of sleeve/bottom valve is fitted in such a manner that when the piston moves inwards in the cylinder, the liquid volume which has to be displaced is moved by additional rod volume which enters the cylinder via the sleeve in the reservoir. During the outward movement, the liquid is replenished from the reservoir via the bottom valve.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2011Date of Patent: August 5, 2014Assignee: Koni B.V.Inventors: Paul de Kock, Antonius Arnoldus Franciscus van Dongen, Samuel Jager
-
Patent number: 8733520Abstract: Disclosed herein is an impact sensitive damper damping vibration transferred from a road surface to a vehicle, and more particularly, to an impact sensitive damper in which handling stability may be achieved in a low speed operating section of the damper and improvement of ride comfort may be achieved in a high speed operating section thereof.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 2011Date of Patent: May 27, 2014Assignee: Mando CorporationInventor: Hong Sig Kim
-
Patent number: 8672106Abstract: A self-regulating suspension includes a first suspension member movable relative to a second suspension member, a fluid reservoir having a volume, the volume variable in response to a relative movement between the first and second suspension members, and a fluid flow circuit having a first end in fluidic communication with the fluid reservoir and a second end in fluidic communication with an isolated suspension location, the fluid flow circuit comprising a first valve, a second valve and a third valve, wherein said first and third valves are in parallel with each other and the second valve is in series with each of the first and third valves.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2010Date of Patent: March 18, 2014Assignee: Fox Factory, Inc.Inventors: Andrew Laird, William Becker
-
Patent number: 8627933Abstract: A shock absorber includes a two stage valve assembly that has two valve discs. The second valve disc defines the first stage at lower valve pressures and the first valve disc defines the second stage at higher valve pressures. The two valve discs can be defined by a single piece component or they can be separate components. The second valve disc can permit fluid flow by deflection of the second valve disc or by movement of the entire second valve disc. The two stage valve assembly can be incorporated into the piston assembly of the shock absorber and/or the two stage valve assembly can be incorporated into a base valve assembly.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2010Date of Patent: January 14, 2014Assignee: Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc.Inventors: Kristoff Six, M'Hand Nait Oukhedou, Ronny Vanbrabant, Frank Gommans
-
Patent number: 8616351Abstract: A shock absorber has a compression valve assembly that provides a high damping load during a compression stroke and an extension valve assembly that provides a high damping load during an extension stroke. One or more digital valve assemblies is positioned to work in parallel with the compression valve assembly and the extension valve assembly to provide a lower damping load. The lowering of the damping load is based upon the cross sectional area of flow passages provided by the one or more digital valve assemblies.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 2009Date of Patent: December 31, 2013Assignee: Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc.Inventors: Matthew L. Roessle, Karl C. Kazmirski, Jeroen K. Paenhuysen, Darrell G. Breese, Daniel T. Keil, Thomas P. Mallin, Jeffrey T. Gardner
-
Patent number: 8528708Abstract: An air damper is provided which can exhibit an appropriate braking force in accordance with an input load. There is provided an air damper including: a tubular cylinder 1 in which both end portions are opened; a piston 2 which moves within the cylinder 1; and a cap 3 which closes a one-end opening of the cylinder 1, wherein the cylinder 1 has an annular seal surface 4 formed on a circumferential surface of the one-end opening, wherein the cap is mounted on the one-end opening side of the cylinder 1 so as to be moveable or deformable along an axial direction of the cylinder 1, wherein the cap is brought into contact with or separated from the seal surface 4 in accordance with a pressure change due to a movement of the piston 2 within the cylinder 1, and wherein a first orifice 14 is opened in a base plate 12 of the cap, characterized in that: a second orifice having an inlet area smaller than the first orifice is defined between the cap 3 and the cylinder 1 during an operation of the first orifice 14.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2009Date of Patent: September 10, 2013Assignee: Piolax Inc.Inventors: Takahiro Sakai, Tomoyoshi Ohnuki, Takao Nagai
-
Patent number: 8511447Abstract: A triple tube shock absorber includes a pressure tube, a reserve tube and an intermediate tube. The intermediate tube is disposed between the pressure tube and the intermediate tube. A tube ring is disposed between the pressure tube and the intermediate tube to isolate an intermediate chamber from a reserve chamber. The intermediate tube ends at a position spaced from a base valve assembly to allow for the reduction of diameter of the reserve tube without adversely affecting fluid flow.Type: GrantFiled: February 5, 2009Date of Patent: August 20, 2013Assignee: Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc.Inventors: Mark Nowaczyk, Johan Paesmans
-
Publication number: 20130105261Abstract: The damping valve for a shock absorber includes a valve disc that delimits a cylinder interior filled with a working fluid, a port connects fluid chambers delimited by the valve disc, an leaf valve that is laminated onto the valve disc and is capable of moving in an axial direction of the valve disc so as to open and close the port in accordance with a differential pressure between the fluid chambers, and a biasing mechanism that biases the leaf valve in a direction for closing the port, wherein the biasing mechanism includes a shaft member constituted by a non-magnetic body, the leaf valve being disposed to be free to slide on an outer periphery of the shaft member; and a moving magnet that uses a magnetic force thereof to bias the leaf valve toward the valve disc.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 29, 2011Publication date: May 2, 2013Applicant: KAYABA INDUSTRY CO., LTD.Inventor: Takao Murata
-
Patent number: 8382076Abstract: A support column with a vertical tube has a coaxially installed gas spring including a cylinder divided by a piston into first and second working chambers. A piston rod passes through the second working chamber in a sealed manner to the outside, where it is attached to a bottom support piece of the vertical tube. The cylinder projects out of the vertical tube and is guided with freedom to slide back and forth in a guide sleeve installed in the end of the vertical tube opposite the bottom support piece. A connection between the first and second working chambers can be blocked by a manually actuatable valve. A second valve between the chambers, which is closed when the gas spring is under load, can be switched to the open position after the load on the gas spring has been absent for a certain period of time.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2008Date of Patent: February 26, 2013Assignee: Stabilus GmbHInventors: Matthias Etzkorn, Manfred Metzdorf, Thomas Müller
-
Patent number: 8342303Abstract: A check valve, a retainer and a washer are secured to a valve body by inserting a pin therethrough and staking a distal end portion of the pin to form a staked portion. A restraining member is interposed between the washer and the staked portion. The fit clearance between the restraining member and the shank of the pin is set smaller than the fit clearance between the check valve, the retainer and the washer on the one hand and the shank of the pin on the other. Thus, when the distal end portion of the pin is staked, the deformation of the shank of the pin is restrained by the restraining member that defines a small clearance between the same and the pin. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the enlargement in diameter of a portion of the pin where the check valve is fitted and hence possible to prevent deformation of the check valve. Thus, stable valve characteristics can be obtained.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2007Date of Patent: January 1, 2013Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.Inventor: Atsushi Maeda
-
Patent number: 8317004Abstract: A valve assembly is provided. The valve assembly includes a valve sliding in a valve holder and a base. The valve holder is held by the base by a resilient holding mechanism, the valve holder is mobile with respect to the base between a compression position and an expansion position. The valve holder includes a seat and a body extending beneath the seat and extending into the base. The holding mechanism is fixed on the one hand to the body of the valve holder and includes at least one portion extending beneath the lower face of the base, the portion resting against the lower face when the valve holder is in the expansion position. A damper is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2009Date of Patent: November 27, 2012Assignee: Alstom Transport SAInventors: Michel Martin, Guy Ducarouge, Françoise Schmutz
-
Patent number: 8307965Abstract: The vibration damper with an adjustable damping force includes a cylinder filled with a damping medium, a piston rod axially movable in the cylinder and carrying a piston which divides the cylinder into a first working space on the piston rod side and a second working space on the side away from the piston rod, a first adjustable damping valve which is connected to at least one of the two working spaces by means of a fluid connection, at least one second valve which is connected hydraulically in parallel to the first adjustable damping valve, and a third damping valve arranged in series to and upstream from both the first and second valves, the third damping valve moving in a closing direction as a function of a flow velocity of the damping medium through the third damping valve.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2006Date of Patent: November 13, 2012Assignee: ZF Friedrichshafen AGInventors: Andreas Föster, Alfred Wirth, Heinz-Joachim Gilsdorf, Thomas Kutsche
-
Publication number: 20120217107Abstract: A cylinder body is partitioned by a partition into a first chamber that is divided from an outside by a cap body and a second chamber accommodating a piston body. A flow channel communicating the first chamber and the second chamber with each other is formed in the partition, and a shaft is projected from the partition onto the first chamber side. The cap body includes a through-hole, the shaft is inserted movably in the through-hole from a reference position along an axis line direction of the cylinder body. There is provided a throttle structure that changes a gap between the through-hole and the shaft when the cap body moves from the reference position by a pressure change generated by a movement or a relative movement of the piston body.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 3, 2010Publication date: August 30, 2012Applicant: NIFCO INC.Inventors: Kazuyoshi Koizumi, Akinori Harada
-
Patent number: 8220604Abstract: A damping force variable valve includes a retainer having a main body connected at a central portion thereof to a high pressure part or portion of a shock absorber and having an outer peripheral region enlarging outwardly, and a spool rod integrally extending from the central portion and formed at a center thereof with a hollow portion having a spool inserted therein. The variable valve further includes a main disc disposed adjacent the retainer, a solenoid unit provided adjacent the spool rod and including a push rod for moving the spool when electrical power is applied, and an operating block installed adjacent the solenoid unit and including an enlarged portion coupled to the outer peripheral region of the main body.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 2009Date of Patent: July 17, 2012Assignee: Mando CorporationInventors: Young Whan Jee, Kyu Shik Park
-
Patent number: 8146721Abstract: A self leveling shock absorber includes a base shell, an inner tube in the base shell, having a low pressure chamber between the shell and the inner tube, a piston rod in the inner tube and having a hollow portion with an upper portion closed, a piston valve coupled to the piston rod, dividing space in the inner tube into rebound and compression chambers. An outer tube installed to a lower portion of the inner tube having a high pressure chamber and a gas chamber between the shell and the outer tube. A diaphragm divides the high pressure chamber from the gas chamber. A body valve is installed to a lower end of the inner tube to control flow of fluid between the low pressure chamber and the high pressure chamber, and a pump rod is provided having a hollow portion and one end installed to the body valve and another end inserted into the hollow portion of the piston rod. A relief valve is positioned under the pump rod.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 2009Date of Patent: April 3, 2012Assignee: Mando CorporationInventor: Nam Ho Kim
-
Patent number: 8132654Abstract: The invention relates to a hydraulic damper, in particular for the suspension system of a motor vehicle, comprising a tube filled with working fluid; a piston assembly slidably positioned inside the tube; a fluid compensation chamber located outside of the tube, and a base valve assembly at the end of the tube for controlling the flow of working fluid between the tube and the compensation chamber. A compression valve module added between the piston assembly and the base valve assembly allows the damping to increase during extremely fast compression strokes without modification of the other damper components, affecting neither tuning options nor performance in a normal operating range of piston velocities.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2009Date of Patent: March 13, 2012Assignee: BWI Company Limited S.A.Inventors: Waldemar Widla, Pawel Slusarczyk, Jakub Wrzesinski, Krystian Marcin Andres
-
Patent number: 8104592Abstract: A damper device includes a cylinder body and a piston body. At least one of the cylinder body and the piston body is attached to an article subject to damping so that the damping is applied to a movement or a relative movement of the article subject to the damping. The damper device has a run-through hole formed in an inner recess part of the cylinder body facing the piston body, and a stopper body having a shaft part, which is inserted into the run-through hole. A dimension of insertion of the shaft part of the stopper body into the run-through hole changes by a change of pressure caused by a movement of the piston body.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2008Date of Patent: January 31, 2012Assignee: Nifco Inc.Inventor: Shunsuke Okabayashi
-
Patent number: 8083039Abstract: A disc valve assembly for a shock absorber opens due to axial movement of a valve disc. The valve disc is biased against a valve body by a valve spring. The valve spring is designed to provide a circumferentially asymmetrical load biasing the valve disc against the valve body. The disc valve assembly can be used as a piston rebound valve assembly, a piston compression valve assembly, a base valve compression valve assembly or a base valve rebound valve assembly.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2007Date of Patent: December 27, 2011Assignee: Tenneco Automotive Operating Company, Inc.Inventor: Ronny Vanbrabant
-
Patent number: 8074974Abstract: A vehicle height adjusting device includes a cylinder (1), a rod (3) inserted in the cylinder (1), a piston (4) connected to the rod (3) and movable within the cylinder (1), and defining a rod side chamber (2a) and an non-rod side chamber (2b) in the cylinder (1), damping parts (4a, 4b) for generating a damping force by the movement of the rod (3), a high pressure chamber (18) and a low pressure chamber (16) charged with gas, a pump chamber (25) for adjusting the vehicle height by supplying the working fluid in the low pressure chamber (16) into the non-rod side chamber (2b), a communicating path (5a) for communicating the non-rod side chamber (2b) and the high pressure chamber (18), and a valve body (20) for increasing and reducing a channel area of the communicating path (5a) depending on the fluid pressure of the high pressure chamber (18).Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 2007Date of Patent: December 13, 2011Assignee: Kayaba Industry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Syusaku Nogami, Tomohiko Baba
-
Patent number: 7628259Abstract: Shock absorber components, such as a radial bypass damper, an anti-cavitation valve (ACV) and an incremental flow metering valve IFMV. The damper is of a continuous, unitary construction with a main hole and auxiliary holes interconnected by passageways. The ACV has openings that angle obliquely relative to entry surfaces of valving shims and extend at an incline continuously through the valving shims. The metering valve linearly regulates flow, substantially independent of piston displacement.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 2004Date of Patent: December 8, 2009Assignee: Thyssenkrupp Bilstein of America, Inc.Inventors: Bret M. Norgaard, Douglas J. Cimins
-
Patent number: 7621383Abstract: A double tube hydraulic shock absorber comprises: an outer tube; an inner tube; a base valve which is fitted and fixed to a base end of the inner tube; a lower cap provided so as to contact a leg portion of the base valve and seal a base end of the outer tube in an oil tight fashion; a piston rod inserted into the inner tube so as to be capable of an axial reciprocation; and a guide member attached to a top side of the outer tube and the inner tube so as to support the piston rod and apply an axial force on the inner tube. In this double tube hydraulic shock absorber, the leg portion of the base valve and the lower cap contact each other on a line of action of the axial force that is applied toward the base end of the inner tube.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2006Date of Patent: November 24, 2009Assignee: Kayaba Industry Co., Ltd.Inventor: Tomoharu Murakami
-
Patent number: 7607522Abstract: A damper for vehicles is arranged with selectable or adjustable damping force characteristics that are essentially independent of other internal or external function factors in the damper. For this, fixing devices and a surrounding arrangement, piston arrangement and piston rod arrangement are utilized. In the event of a damping force arising on the arrangement's piston in a certain direction of the piston, an operating device with valves and pipes is arranged to ensure that there is an increase in pressure on the side of the piston facing towards the direction, while the pressure is essentially maintained on the side of the piston facing away from the direction. In addition, pressure-maintaining devices are included that ensure that the pressure in the arrangement is maintained in the event of the occurrence of pressure-affecting parameters. The damper is preferably arranged with adjusting devices that determine the damping force characteristics according to their setting.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2005Date of Patent: October 27, 2009Assignee: Öhlins Racing ABInventors: Nils-Göran Nygren, Christer Lööw
-
Patent number: 7556130Abstract: A track system for providing complementary shock absorbing capability to a primary shock absorbing assembly having a hydraulic path containing fluid. The track system includes a chamber, a damping assembly and an adjusting assembly. The chamber has opposite first and second ends, the first end of the chamber being provided with a port operatively connectable to the hydraulic path of the primary shock absorbing assembly, the port being configured for allowing fluid from the hydraulic path of the primary shock absorbing assembly to enter and exit the chamber of the track system through the port thereof. The damping assembly is configured for damping a flow of fluid entering the chamber via the port thereof. The adjusting assembly is configured for adjusting a damping mode of the damping assembly.Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 2006Date of Patent: July 7, 2009Assignee: Elka Suspension Inc.Inventors: Martin Lamoureux, Samuel Arsenault, Stéphane Lépine
-
Publication number: 20090065316Abstract: A hydraulic shock absorber for use in a bicycle front fork include a retractable tube set containing hydraulic fluid, a locking mechanism mounted inside the retractable tube set, and an adjustment mechanism mounted on a top side of the retractable tube set and controllable to lock out and open a hydraulic fluid passage in the locking mechanism for transient pressure relief, assuring riding comfort.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 6, 2007Publication date: March 12, 2009Applicant: SPINNER INDUSTRY CO., LTD.Inventor: Hui-Hsiung Chen
-
Patent number: 7438164Abstract: A shock absorber includes a pressure tube with a piston slidably disposed therein. A separate valve includes a fluid circuit for fluid low in rebound and a fluid circuit for fluid flow in compression. Each fluid circuit includes a variable orifice which allows selection between a firm rebound with a soft compression, a soft rebound with a soft compression and a soft rebound with a firm compression. Each variable orifice is in communication with a blowoff valve in such a manner that they provide a variable blowoff feature to the blowoff valves.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2003Date of Patent: October 21, 2008Assignee: Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc.Inventors: Gary W Groves, Karl Kazmirski, David L Steed, Michael L Zebolsky
-
Patent number: 7422199Abstract: Self-pumping hydropneumatic suspension strut unit with internal level control, with an oil-filled working cylinder subject to the pressure of gas cushions and with a damping piston, which is free to slide inside the cylinder and is mounted at the end of a hollow piston rod, the cavity of which serves as a pump cylinder for a pump rod attached to the working cylinder. Oil is drawn from a reservoir space when the piston rod travels outward, whereas the oil is conveyed into the working space when the piston rod travels inward. The pump rod passes through the end wall of the working space and is held axially in position by an end-mounted disk formed as a Belleville washer, which acts as a universal joint for the rod. The disk engages in a groove in the pump rod and is held in place by its outer circumference axially between the working cylinder and the end wall of the working cylinder.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 2005Date of Patent: September 9, 2008Assignee: ZF Friedrichshafen AGInventors: Hubert Beck, Werner Kuchheuser
-
Publication number: 20080149438Abstract: A damping valve (10) resists a flow of fluid from a first fluid chamber (41) to a second fluid chamber (42) which are separated by a piston (1). A partitioning member (24, 27-29, 52) partitions an inflow space. (A, B) of a passage (2) in the first fluid chamber (41). A spool (17, 31, 51) decreases a flow cross-sectional area of a flow path from the first fluid chamber (41) into the inflow space (A, B) according to a differential pressure between the fluid chambers. By ensuring a gap between the outer circumference of the valve disk (1) and the partitioning member (24, 27-29, 52) which permanently allows fluid to flow from the first chamber (41) into the inflow space (A, B), the damping force characteristic in a high speed region of piston displacement can be set independently of the damping force characteristic in other regions.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 21, 2007Publication date: June 26, 2008Applicant: KAYABA INDUSTRY CO., LTD.Inventors: Satoshi Chikamatsu, Kouichi Watanabe
-
Patent number: 7387598Abstract: The multifunctional portable pneumatic exercise device is a muscular exercise and training device that may be used for a multiplicity of exercises and with a wide variety of muscle groups. The exercise device includes a telescopic tube that is sealed at a distal end thereof and has a valve mounted on the proximal end thereof. In operation, the user compresses the telescopic tube and the increased air pressure within the telescopic tube causes fluid resistance, providing the user with muscular exercise. The user controls the fluid resistance through selective adjustment of the valve, which controls the volume of air escaping from the telescopic tube. Further, a pair of straps are releasably secured to either end of the telescopic tube, allowing the telescopic tube to be secured to a selected body part. The exercise device is portable, easy to operate and provides a wide range of muscular exercises for the user.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 2006Date of Patent: June 17, 2008Inventor: Curtis J. Miller
-
Patent number: 7374028Abstract: A self-pressurized damper, for example, a pressure-sensitive damper is described. At least one suspension spring is used to pressurize the damping fluid, a task typically carried out by a sealed moveable barrier, such as an internal floating piston (IFP) and a pressurized gas. Thus, stroke length may be maximized. Furthermore, the amount of compression damping force produced by the damper may be a function of the force generated by the at least one suspension spring.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 2005Date of Patent: May 20, 2008Assignee: Fox Factory, Inc.Inventor: Robert C. Fox
-
Patent number: 7273137Abstract: A damper including an inertia valve movable between an open position and a closed position to selectively alter the compression damping rate of the shock absorber is disclosed. In these embodiments, the damper has at least one chamber that at least partially surrounds two other chambers.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2005Date of Patent: September 25, 2007Assignee: Fox Factory, Inc.Inventor: Robert C. Fox
-
Patent number: 7255210Abstract: A telescopic fork leg incorporates mutually displaceable inner and outer tube parts and a damping arrangement for damping the relative movements of the tube parts. The damping arrangement comprises tubular and coaxially disposed units. A piston belonging to a first outer tube part operates in a chamber within the interior of the tubular units in a medium present in the chamber, which medium, at a piston speed above a chosen value, is transferred between the top and bottom sides of the piston via passage(s) disposed in, on or by the piston and adjustable damping-influencing members.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2005Date of Patent: August 14, 2007Assignee: Ohlins Racing ABInventors: Mats Larsson, Tomas Alatalo
-
Patent number: 7240776Abstract: In a bottom valve apparatus in which a flow passage is formed in a bottom piece, a check valve opening and closing the flow passage is provided in one face side of the bottom piece, and a coil spring urging the check valve is fastened by a bolt and a nut which are provided in the bottom piece, a thread direction of the nut or the bolt fastening the coil spring is set to an opposite direction to a winding direction of the coil spring.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2003Date of Patent: July 10, 2007Assignee: Showa CorporationInventor: Takeshi Murata
-
Patent number: 7048099Abstract: In a bottom valve apparatus of a hydraulic shock absorber in which a flow passage is formed in a bottom piece, and a check valve opening and closing the flow passage and a spring urging the check valve are fixed to one face side of the bottom piece by a fixing member, such as a nut, the check valve and the spring are subassembled in the fixing member, such as the nut.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2003Date of Patent: May 23, 2006Assignee: Showa CorporationInventor: Susumu Umezawa
-
Patent number: 6981578Abstract: A shock absorber of a monotube type utilizes a mechanically fixed base valve to regulate oil flow between the compression and compensation chambers, and a compressible bladder in the compensation chamber to allow volume compensation, which, together, eliminate the need for pressurized gas and a floating piston found in conventionally known monotube dampers.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 2004Date of Patent: January 3, 2006Inventors: Troy Leiphart, James D. Hansen
-
Patent number: 6974005Abstract: Vibration damper comprising a damping medium-filled pressure tube, in which a displacer is installed, where a damping device produces a damping force as a function of the movement of the displacer. A damping force-limiting device, independently of the flow of the damping medium, becomes active above a certain damping force threshold value, which is defined as a function of the vehicle. At least a partial section of the force-limiting device is connected in a fixed manner to the pressure tube below the damping force threshold value and travels an operating distance which is associated with a change in the volume of the pressure tube when the force threshold is exceeded.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 2002Date of Patent: December 13, 2005Assignee: ZF Sachs AGInventors: Dieter Lutz, Gottfried Zimmermann