Frictional And Positive Patents (Class 192/53.1)
  • Patent number: 11982340
    Abstract: A two-speed transmission includes: an input member; an output member; a rotating member; a first engaging device switching engagement between first and second friction plates to switch the input member and the rotating member to an integrally rotating state or a relatively rotating state; a second engaging device switching the rotating member to a rotatable or non-rotatable state; an elastic biasing means applying a force pressing the first and second friction plates; a pressing device releasing the pressing force; a first bearing between the elastic biasing means and the pressing device; a second bearing between the rotating member and the pressing device or the fixed portion; and a planetary speed reduction mechanism having a sun element connected to the input member or the rotating member, a carrier connected to one of the input member or the rotating member and the output member, and a ring element connected to the other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2024
    Assignee: NSK LTD.
    Inventors: Akihiro Yamamoto, Hirotaka Kishida
  • Patent number: 11725728
    Abstract: A device for the internal actuation of a gearbox includes a main axle mounted such that it can slide through a housing, and has a transverse extension capable of acting on an intermediate arm which is designed to conduct a gearshift fork. The intermediate longitudinal member is mounted translationally with respect to the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2023
    Assignee: Renault s.a.s.
    Inventors: Frederic Duarte, Didier Terrasse
  • Patent number: 11073181
    Abstract: A transmission for a motor vehicle is provided. The transmission has a hydraulically or electrically operable gearshift sleeve, a clutch pack, an input shaft, and an output shaft, a gearshift sleeve, a gearshift sleeve claw, and an opposing output claw associated with the output shaft. The gearshift sleeve can be moved from an initial position into a first position, in which the gearshift sleeve transfers an axial force by way of the first ramp element and the second ramp element to the clutch pack for synchronization of the disks, and into a second position, in which the gearshift sleeve claw is connected to the output claw interlockingly in the direction of rotation and thus the input shaft and the output shaft are interlockingly coupled. A method for shifting such a transmission is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2019
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2021
    Assignee: Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Nikola Brk
  • Patent number: 10718385
    Abstract: The invention relates to a gear shift device for a motor vehicle transmission, comprising a first and a second gearbox component which are rotatable relative to each other around a gearbox axis, a friction ring which is connected to the first gearbox component comprising a conical frictional surface, a plurality of first disks and a plurality of second disks. The first and second disks form a multi-disk clutch, the first disks being coupled to a synchronization element in a rotationally fixed manner, and the synchronization element comprising, axially adjoining the conical frictional surface of the friction ring, a conical mating surface for speed synchronization between the first gearbox component and the first disks. Further, the first disks are designed as a synchronization disk where the synchronization element is integrally formed thereon and/or one of the first disks is designed as a disk support coupling all first disks in the circumferential direction in a form-locking manner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 21, 2020
    Assignee: HOERBIGER ANTRIEBSTECHNIK HOLDING GMBH
    Inventors: Juergen Binder, Sami Oezkan, Peter Echtler, Andreas Dempfle, Philip Minkwitz, Christopher Traut, Tobias Schuler
  • Patent number: 9915332
    Abstract: A motor vehicle clutch assembly is provided. The motor vehicle clutch assembly includes a clutch pack including a first clutch plate; an axially movable piston for engaging the clutch pack; and a shock absorber fixed to the first clutch plate. The shock absorber is configured to contact the piston and elastically deform during engagement of the clutch pack by the piston to absorb torque shock from the piston. A method of forming a motor vehicle clutch assembly is also provided. The method includes providing a clutch pack including a first clutch plate; providing an axially movable piston for engaging the clutch pack; and fixing a shock absorber to the first clutch plate. The shock absorber is configured to contact the piston and elastically deform during engagement of the clutch pack by the piston to absorb torque shock from the piston.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2016
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2018
    Assignee: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
    Inventor: Seokyeol Jung
  • Patent number: 9630491
    Abstract: A transfer case includes an input shaft, first and second output shafts and a planetary gearset having a sun gear, a ring gear and a pinion gear meshingly engaged with the sun and ring gears. A range actuator includes first, second and third range sleeves abutted in series being axially translatable between a first position to provide a drive connection between the input shaft and the first output shaft, a second position providing a direct drive ratio connection between the input shaft and the first output shaft as well as the input shaft and a second output shaft, and a third position to provide a reduced speed drive ratio connection between the input shaft and the first output shaft as well as the input shaft and the second output shaft. The gears of the planetary gearset are not driven when the range sleeves are at the first and second positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 25, 2017
    Assignee: Magna Powertrain, Inc.
    Inventors: Bradley R. Larkin, Douglas O. Bradley
  • Publication number: 20150102655
    Abstract: A multi-speed hub drive wheel (MDW) is provided. The MDW includes first and second gears; a clutch shaft having a clutch collar disposed thereon, wherein the clutch shaft drives the clutch collar between a first position in which the clutch collar engages the first gear, a second position in which the clutch collar engages the second gear, and a third position in which the clutch collar maintains the MDW in neutral; a drive shaft having a first spline disposed thereon; a clutch disk equipped with a yoke, wherein the yoke and the clutch disk slidingly engage the first spline; and a clutch motor which drives the clutch shaft.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2014
    Publication date: April 16, 2015
    Inventor: Delbert Tesar
  • Patent number: 8910754
    Abstract: A floating-disk type brake system that includes floating disk assemblies placed respectively in spaces between a rotating member, such as a wheel of a transportation machine or a rotating shaft of a machine tool, and a stationary member to reduce differences in the rotating speed of adjacent sliding surfaces of the floating disk assemblies in frictional sliding engagement. The floating-disk type brake system includes a first floating disk assembly and a first disk assembly that are arranged between the ring gear and the planet carrier of a planetary gear built in a transmission or the like, and the first floating disk assembly and the first disk assembly are pressed together into frictional engagement to brake a rotating shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2014
    Assignee: Homma Science Corporation
    Inventors: Akira Homma, Masao Kobayashi
  • Patent number: 8905212
    Abstract: A composite clutch used to transmit an operational range of torques from a driving member to a driven member includes a friction clutch assembly and a dog clutch assembly. The friction clutch assembly includes a number of first friction clutch members coupled to the driving member and a number of second friction clutch members coupled to the driven member. The number of first friction clutch members and the number of second friction clutch members are selected to transmit torque across a first portion of the operational range of torques. An actuator assembly is operatively coupled to the friction clutch assembly and the dog clutch assembly. The composite clutch may be operated in friction clutch and dog modes to provide improved controllability in lower torque operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2014
    Assignee: BorgWarner, Inc.
    Inventors: David Vierk, James G. Marciniak, Steven Kowal, James R. Papania
  • Patent number: 8746426
    Abstract: A through-connection clutch, for transferring torque between a motor and transmission of a vehicle, which has a friction clutch and a form-locking clutch. The form-locking clutch is disposed radially within the friction clutch, and the clutches can be actuated independently of each other. To minimize the required installation space, the through-connection clutch can be activated flexibly, but is still inexpensive to produce and ensures low-wear yet safe and comfortable torque transfer in a drive train of a vehicle. A pressure plate of the friction clutch and a form-locking element of the form-locking clutch are concentric, rotationally fixed together, and movable toward one another, and can be actuated via an actuation unit, which is rotationally decoupled from the pressure plate and the form-locking element. Depending on the operating situation, the friction clutch and/or the form-locking clutch is selectively activated one or more times.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2014
    Assignee: ZF Friedrichshafen AG
    Inventors: Rainer Petzold, Peter Herter, Mario Steinborn, Franz Bitzer
  • Patent number: 8725371
    Abstract: A speed changing control apparatus for use in a vehicle includes: a driving power source configured to generate driving power for running; a transmission having a synchromesh mechanism configured to synchronize an input shaft revolution number with an output shaft revolution number and an actuator configured to automatically carry out a shift operation; and an automatic clutch disposed between the driving power source and the transmission. The speed changing control apparatus is configured to start a shift disengaging operation for the transmission after a speed change is requested and before the automatic clutch turns into a decoupled state, so as to suppress torsional vibration at the time of decoupling the automatic clutch. Such control enables the synchromesh mechanism to carry out revolution synchronization with the input shaft revolution number of the transmission in a lowered state, and diminishes a revolution difference subjected to synchronization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2014
    Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Masato Shimizu, Masato Tateno, Masayasu Mizobuchi
  • Patent number: 8596436
    Abstract: A power transfer unit for a motive device comprises an outer housing, an inner housing, and a torque transferring clutch. A piston housing is located between the outer housing and the torque transferring clutch. A piston is located in the piston housing. The piston is configured to provide actuation forces to the torque transferring clutch. And, when the torque transferring clutch receives the actuation forces, the torque transferring clutch causes the inner housing to rotate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 11, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 3, 2013
    Assignee: Eaton Corporation
    Inventors: John Allen Grogg, Mark James Shewchuck
  • Patent number: 8584823
    Abstract: A torque transmitting assembly for selectively transmitting torque between a first member and a second member includes a plate clutch interconnected between the first member and the second member, the plate clutch having a maximum torque capacity limited to enabling full throttle single-transition up-shifts in the transmission when the plate clutch is fully engaged. A dog clutch is connected to the first member and selectively connected to the second member. The dog clutch is in frictional engagement with the plate clutch when the plate clutch is engaged, and the dog clutch is connected to the second member prior to the transmitted torque exceeding the maximum torque capacity of the plate clutch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2013
    Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
    Inventors: Andrew W. Phillips, James M. Hart, Daryl A. Wilton
  • Patent number: 8474349
    Abstract: A power transfer unit (PTU) for a motive device includes an outer housing and a torque transferring clutch. The PTU also includes a piston housing located between the outer housing and the torque transferring clutch, and a piston in the piston housing. The piston is arranged to provide actuation forces to the torque transferring clutch, and to restrict reaction forces back to the piston housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2013
    Assignee: Eaton Corporation
    Inventors: John Allen Grogg, Mark James Shewchuck
  • Patent number: 8437931
    Abstract: A method for performing gear shifting by engaging a coupling element with a gear wheel includes moving the coupling element relative to the gear wheel from a disengaged position to an engaged position, in which a particular gear is selected. A speed of the coupling element relative to a speed of the gear wheel is controlled during movement of the coupling element so that a speed difference is maintained until the coupling element reaches the engaged position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2013
    Assignee: Volvo Construction Equipment AB
    Inventors: Christer Asplund, Joakim Gäfvert
  • Publication number: 20120312656
    Abstract: A synchronizer system and method allow synchronization of a plurality of rotating parts by determining a measured or calculated starting relative speed of the plurality of rotating parts, and based on the starting relative speed selecting a predetermined synchronizer force profile from among a plurality of candidate profiles for synchronizing the plurality of parts prior to engagement. The selected profile is retrieved and applied to a synchronizer between the plurality of parts to be engaged, and when the relative speed between the plurality of parts to be engaged becomes substantially zero, the plurality of parts can then be engaged to one another.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 2011
    Publication date: December 13, 2012
    Applicant: CATERPILLAR INC.
    Inventors: TYLER BOWMAN, BRIAN LISTER
  • Patent number: 8235193
    Abstract: A gear synchronizing system having a component carrier, wherein the component carrier accepts a splined shaft therethrough and interact with the splined shaft to allow transfer of rotation between the splined shaft and the component carrier while also allowing the component carrier to slide axially along the splined shaft relative to an associated friction plate. The component carrier includes a plurality of friction members pivotably coupled within walled recesses of the component carrier, such that when the component carrier is urged toward the associated friction plate, at least a portion of the contact surface of the friction members initially contacts a surface of the friction plate and, as the component carrier continues to be urged toward the associated friction plate, each friction member is rotated, such that at least a portion of the contact surface of each friction member continues to contact a surface of the friction plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2012
    Assignee: Ottonomous Solutions LLC
    Inventors: John R. Otto, Gerald T. Scanlon, David C. Covey, Russell R. Otto, Michael G. Holland
  • Patent number: 8235194
    Abstract: A synchronizing clutch having a component carrier, wherein the component carrier accepts a splined shaft therethrough and interact with the splined shaft to allow transfer of rotation between the splined shaft and the component carrier while also allowing the component carrier to slide axially along the splined shaft relative to an associated friction plate. The component carrier includes a plurality of friction members pivotably coupled within walled recesses of the component carrier, such that when the component carrier is urged toward the associated friction plate, at least a portion of the contact surface of the friction members initially contacts a surface of the friction plate and, as the component carrier continues to be urged toward the associated friction plate, each friction member is rotated, such that at least a portion of the contact surface of each friction member continues to contact a surface of the friction plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2012
    Assignee: Ottonomous Solutions LLC
    Inventors: John R. Otto, Gerald T. Scanlon, David C. Covey, Russell R. Otto, Michael G. Holland
  • Publication number: 20120145507
    Abstract: A synchronizer assembly includes a synchronizer sleeve that engages a first gearwheel of the transmission. The synchronizer sleeve and the first gearwheel are rotatable about a shaft, and the synchronizer sleeve is axially moveable along the shaft. The synchronizer assembly further includes a synchronizer ring that contacts a second gearwheel of the transmission to selectively engage the synchronizer sleeve. The synchronizer ring includes a synchronizer spring that selectively abuts the second gearwheel to push the synchronizer ring against the synchronizer sleeve, and a plurality of lugs that engage the second gearwheel. The synchronizer spring is retained on the plurality of lugs.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 14, 2010
    Publication date: June 14, 2012
    Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
    Inventors: Renato Freitas Silva, Edmar Jose Pereira Gomes, Sergio R. Marin, Leandro V. Alencar
  • Publication number: 20120073929
    Abstract: A vehicle driveline includes a power source, a transmission connected to the power source and including an output driveably connected to primary road wheels, a driveshaft, a synchronizer that opens and closes a drive connection between the output and the driveshaft, and a clutch that alternately opens and closes a drive connection between the driveshaft and secondary road wheels. A control executes synchronization and connection strategies using one of singular, overlapping and sequential activation of the driveline components that produce all-wheel-drive on-demand.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2010
    Publication date: March 29, 2012
    Applicant: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
    Inventors: Peter J. Grutter, Andreas E. Perakes, Nicholas E. McCubbin, Ashok E. Rodrigues, Robert S. Lippert
  • Patent number: 7757829
    Abstract: The present invention broadly comprises a radial one-way clutch for an automotive device, including: a first annular element; a second annular element arranged for rotational connection to a torque transmitting element in the device; at least one engagement element radially disposed between the first and second annular elements and having at least one first interlocking feature; and an annular frictional element frictionally engaged with the engagement element. One of the first and second annular elements includes at least one second interlocking feature and is rotationally locked with the frictional element. In a first rotational direction, the frictional engagement urges the engagement element to radially displace to engage the interlocking features to rotationally connect the first and second annular elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2010
    Assignee: LuK Lamellen und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs KG
    Inventors: Jeffrey Hemphill, Philip George, James Habegger
  • Patent number: 7603220
    Abstract: A method for detecting damage done to a clutch having at least two components that transfer torque by frictional engagement comprises the following steps: determining the friction power L introduced into the friction surfaces of the components by slippage between the torque-transferring components, calculating an individual damage value ESW=f(L,t), wherein t denotes time, and rating the clutch as damaged when ESW exceeds a predetermined value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 13, 2009
    Assignee: LuK Lamellen und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs KG
    Inventors: Gerd Jaeggle, Reinhard Berger
  • Patent number: 7497311
    Abstract: A drive arrangement (1) is disclosed where a driving gear (13) is engageable with a shaft (14) by engaging an axially movable sleeve (19) with a dog (23). One of the sleeve (19) or dog (23) is drivably connected to the gear (13) and the other to the shaft (14). A piston (21) is engaged via fork (22) with the sleeve (19); axial movement of the piston (21) causes axial movement of the sleeve (19). A delay device is included which prevent engagement between the sleeve (19) and dog (23) until the rotational speeds of those elements is equalized. The delay device include a friction plates (24) which create a friction drive between the driving force (e.g. gear (13)) and the element to be driven. The friction drive is actuated by actuator (25) under the same compressed air supply that acts on piston (21). Torque acting between the friction plates (24) and sleeve (19) prevent the sleeve (19) from moving into engagement with the dog (23) before the speeds of the sleeve (19) and dog (23) have equalized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2009
    Inventor: Reginald Knowles
  • Patent number: 7490529
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a gear and a gear for a transmission, in which an outer peripheral gear part formed on an outer peripheral wall surface of a main body of a gear, an annularly-shaped concave portion annularly formed at a radial inner part on at least one axial end surface of the main body of the gear within the outer peripheral gear part thereof, a dog gear part formed on an outside peripheral wall surface at a central part formed on the annularly-shaped concave portion, and a taper part comprising an inner corn for being synchro formed on an inside peripheral wall surface formed on the annularly-shaped concave portion, are formed integrally by forging.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2009
    Assignee: O-Oka Corporation
    Inventors: Tomoyoshi Okada, Mitsushige Ooka, Junichi Ooka
  • Publication number: 20090026036
    Abstract: The present invention according to some embodiments relates to a disc carrier of a friction clutch, characterized by a subassembly of a modular structure which is composed of interconnectable component parts including a holding ring, at least one web, and a base plate, as well as a hub which is connected to the base plate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 28, 2008
    Publication date: January 29, 2009
    Inventors: Ahmed Sayhoun, Falk Nickel, Georg Ruprecht
  • Patent number: 7357235
    Abstract: An automatic gearbox for a vehicle with at least one hydraulically actuated shifting element made as a transmission brake or transmission clutch. The shifting element has an inner disk carrier and an outer disk carrier where inner disks and outer disks are arranged rotationally fixed but axially displaceably. The disks are arranged in alternating sequence one after the otherto form a disk pack which can be acted upon by an actuator with an axial actuation force to engage the shifting element, and in which one disk carrier is connected to one of a non-rotating or a rotating gearbox component and the other disk carrier can be connected, via a synchronization device, to a rotating gearbox component. To reduce the shifting time that can be achieved with such a gearbox when carrying out a transmission ratio change process, a synchronization device is actuated by way of a second actuator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2008
    Assignee: ZF Friedrichshafen AG
    Inventors: Thilo Schmidt, Christian Popp
  • Publication number: 20080017470
    Abstract: A synchronization device is described for a change speed gear, comprising at least one cone clutch which comprises a double cone ring (10) which is freely rotatable relative to a hub (1) between an inner friction ring (8) and an outer synchronizing ring (9) which is axially displaceable relative to the friction ring (8) and which comprises a ring body (15) with a stop gearing (14) on the outer circumference and a friction surface (17) on the inner circumference as well as radially inwardly facing drivers (13) for the friction ring (8). In order to provide advantageous constructional conditions it is proposed that the drivers (13) are provided on a driver ring (16) made of at least one sheet-metal pre-cut part which is joined to the ring body (15) consisting of a sintered body.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 14, 2005
    Publication date: January 24, 2008
    Inventors: Friedrich Stockl, Karl Ammer, Gunter Nelbock
  • Publication number: 20070267265
    Abstract: A clutch arrangement has a clutch device with a clutch housing capable of rotating around an axis of rotation, where the clutch device is designed to establish or to separate a working connection between a drive and a take-off and is provided with clutch components in the form of a piston and clutch elements. The piston produces a seal between a pressure space and a cooling space holding the clutch elements. The pressure space or the cooling space is connected to a supply unit so that it can be supplied with fluid medium, by connecting at least one supply line of the clutch device is connected to an infeed line of a gearbox and possibly by connecting at least one discharge line of the clutch device is connected to an outfeed line of the gearbox. An actuating line for a first supply line is assigned to the clutch device. The first supply line is independent of the infeed line for a second supply line or of the outfeed line for a discharge line.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2007
    Publication date: November 22, 2007
    Applicant: ZF Friedrichshafen AG
    Inventors: Jorg Sudau, Peter Fenn
  • Patent number: 7281618
    Abstract: A transmission is described, in particular an automatic transmission for a vehicle, having at least one shift control element formed at least of a second shift control element half that can be brought into active frictional engagement with a first shift control element half. The shift control element halves can be connected to non-rotating and rotating transmission components, and a positive-locking coupling device is provided at least between the first shift control element half and the transmission components that can be connected thereto. The coupling device also comprises a synchromesh device. In addition, a method is described for controlling a transmission that has at least one shift control element and two shift control element halves which can be brought into active frictional engagement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2007
    Assignee: ZF Friedrichshafen AG
    Inventors: Michael Ebenhoch, Detlef Baasch, Ralf Dreibholz
  • Patent number: 7216748
    Abstract: The present invention is a drivetrain that prevents the torque from a decelerating engine from being transmitted to the wheels of the vehicle. The drivetrain of a vehicle is provided such that the negative torque from the decelerating engine of the vehicle is selectively prevented from being transmitted to the wheels of the vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2007
    Inventor: Jody G. Mayne
  • Patent number: 7108115
    Abstract: A transmission is described, in particular an automatic transmission for a vehicle, having at least one shift control element formed at least of a second shift control element half that can be brought into active frictional engagement with a first shift control element half. The shift control element halves can be connected to non-rotating and rotating transmission components, and a positive-locking coupling device is provided at least between the first shift control element half and the transmission components that can be connected thereto. The coupling device also comprises a synchromesh device. In addition, a method is described for controlling a transmission that has at least one shift control element and two shift control element halves which can be brought into active frictional engagement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2006
    Assignee: ZF Friedrichshafen AG
    Inventors: Michael Ebenhoch, Detlef Baasch, Ralf Dreibholz
  • Publication number: 20040112704
    Abstract: This invention involves a transmission-input assembly for direct drive engagement with a disk which is driven rotationally around a disk axis. The invention involves bringing rotating components into near synchronous angular velocity through frictional engagement before bringing the components into mechanical engagement to allow for direct drive through mechanically coupled rotation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 2, 2003
    Publication date: June 17, 2004
    Inventors: Wulf McNeill, Ernest Infusino
  • Publication number: 20040055844
    Abstract: A transmission is described, in particular an automatic transmission for a vehicle, having at least one shift control element formed at least of a second shift control element half that can be brought into active frictional engagement with a first shift control element half. The shift control element halves can be connected to non-rotating and rotating transmission components, and a positive-locking coupling device is provided at least between the first shift control element half and the transmission components that can be connected thereto. The coupling device also comprises a synchromesh device. In addition, a method is described for controlling a transmission that has at least one shift control element and two shift control element halves which can be brought into active frictional engagement.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 28, 2003
    Publication date: March 25, 2004
    Inventors: Michael Ebenhoch, Detlef Baasch, Ralf Dreibholz
  • Patent number: 6626277
    Abstract: The present invention refers to a synchronizer sleeve, and a method of manufacturing a synchronizer sleeve for a change speed gear. The synchronizer sleeve comprises in a known manner a shift fork recess opening towards the outer peripheral surface, and a tooth arrangement formed at its inner peripheral surface. The synchronizer sleeve according to the invention, which can be manufactured at a low price without affecting the wear to resistance, is characterized by a surface hardness of the shift-force recess, which is set by cold rolling, wherein the tooth arrangement is hardened locally, in particular it is hardened inductively. In the method of manufacturing the synchronizer sleeve according to the invention the shift fork recess is ready worked by cold rolling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2003
    Assignee: Hay-Tec Automotive GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Gerald Hauf
  • Patent number: 6598721
    Abstract: A transfer case having a clutch unit, to produce a connection between a first output shaft and a second output shaft includes a claw clutch associated with a synchronizer clutch which comprises a first synchronizer part, which is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the first output shaft, and a second sychronizer part, which is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to a first clutch part.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2003
    Assignee: Steyr Powertrain AG & CO KG
    Inventor: Dieter Schmidl
  • Patent number: 6543594
    Abstract: The invention relates to a synchronization device (2) for torque-transmitting components (4, 6, 8) of a transmission comprising a disk set (40) which has several disks (82) and a synchronizer sleeve (30) connected to a shifting device (64). The synchronizer system (2) has mechanisms (82, 84, 86, 88, 90, 92, 94) that divide the torque among the torque transmitting components (4, 6, 8) into an initial lower torque and a subsequent larger synchronizing torque. This is preferably achieved by a gradation of the disk (82) that enables a successive engagement of the disks on the torque transmission.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2003
    Assignee: ZF Friedrichshafen AG
    Inventor: Gerhard Führer
  • Publication number: 20020100655
    Abstract: The synchronizing mechanism for shift clutch of mechanical transmissions in motor vehicles has one sliding sleeve with meshing teeth and one clutch with meshing teeth. The half angles a1, a2; b1, b2 of the ridge edges 5, 5′; 6, 6′ and the ridge edges of the meshing teeth of the sliding sleeve and of the clutch are disposed asymmetrically relative to the respective tooth central axes 3, 3′; 4, 4′.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 18, 2002
    Publication date: August 1, 2002
    Inventors: Jens Patzner, Wolfgang Bernau, Dirk Blechschmidt, Kurt Bathe
  • Patent number: 6422105
    Abstract: An improved synchronizer uses a friction element to induce a frictional torque to rotating gear and collar elements. The rotational speeds of the gear and collar elements are electronically monitored by a transmission control unit. When the transmission control unit has determined that the rotational speeds of the gear and the collar are equalized, another control drives the collar to engage the gear.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2002
    Assignee: ZF Meritor, LLC
    Inventor: Jonathan S. Rose
  • Publication number: 20020074202
    Abstract: A transfer case having a clutch unit, to produce a connection between a first output shaft and a second output shaft includes a claw clutch associated with a synchronizer clutch which comprises a first synchronizer part, which is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the first output shaft, and a second sychronizer part, which is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to a first clutch part.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2001
    Publication date: June 20, 2002
    Inventor: Dieter Schmidl
  • Publication number: 20020038747
    Abstract: In a method of detecting the operating state of a friction clutch which may be engaged and disengaged axially, as a result of being triggered by an actuation, an engagement point is determined from the parameters clutch engagement travel and associated clutch torque and/or associated clutch rotational speed, and its associated engagement travel is stored. In a method step independent of the actuations, a permissible maximum value of the engagement travel is stored. In a method step triggered by an actuation, a comparison is performed in which the engagement travel of the engagement point is compared with the permissible maximum engagement travel. In a method step which necessarily follows the method step relating to the comparison, if the engagement travel of the engagement point is greater than the permissible maximum engagement travel, a signal is displayed in order to be able to perform repairs.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 6, 2001
    Publication date: April 4, 2002
    Inventors: Stephan Huschka, Oliver Rabus
  • Publication number: 20010035325
    Abstract: The present invention refers to a synchronizer sleeve and a method of manufacturing a synchronizer sleeve for a change speed gear. The synchronizer sleeve comprises in a known manner a shift fork recess opening towards the outer peripheral surface and a toothing formed at its inner peripheral surface. The synchronizer sleeve according to the invention, which can be manufactured at a low price without affecting the wear to resistance, is characterized according to the invention by a surface hardness of the shift-force recess, which is set by cold rolling, wherein the toothing is hardened locally, in particular it is hardened inductively. In the method of manufacturing the synchronizer sleeve according to the invention the shift fork recess is ready worked by cold rolling.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 26, 2001
    Publication date: November 1, 2001
    Inventor: Gerald Hauf