Dial Type Patents (Class 200/11R)
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Patent number: 5369230Abstract: A switch apparatus for use with a device. The switch apparatus includes a letter ring, associated with an operation member, that rotates together with a selection dial. The letter ring contains inscriptions, such as marks or figures thereon. A decorative plate includes a pointer to indicate the selected function. A rotation of the rotatable operation member causes a plurality of electrical conductors to change their ON/OFF electrical state. The plurality of electrical conductors form a code pattern representing a code that is interpreted by a control circuit to determine an operation mode selected by the rotational operation member. The switch apparatus further includes a push button that is depressed to, for example, activate a modification of the operation mode based upon the data of the code pattern of the code.Type: GrantFiled: September 9, 1992Date of Patent: November 29, 1994Assignee: Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Masayuki Misawa
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Patent number: 5343004Abstract: A non-sparking rotatable switch apparatus for a multi-speed fan includes stationary contacts positioned at two different levels relative to a plane of rotation of the switch. The rotatable portion of the switch apparatus includes upwardly extending contact sheets, some of which extend only to the lower level at which contacts are positioned and at least one of which extends to the higher level at which contacts are positioned. The higher level upwardly extending contact sheets have different widths than the lower level sheets, thereby changing the timing at which the upwardly extending contact sheets engage the respective contacts.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 1992Date of Patent: August 30, 1994Inventor: Cheng-Nan Chen
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Patent number: 5326944Abstract: A tease-proof rotary switch has a driving shaft which is coupled to a driven shaft through a coupling spring. The driven shaft is connected to a rotating switch assembly. The driving shaft rotates, storing energy in the spring which, in turn, can rotate the driven shaft. The energy stored in the spring may be sufficient to start the rotation of the switch and to seat it in the next stable switch position. Alternatively, the driving shaft can engage an element of the driven shaft to start the rotation which can then be completed to the next stable position by the energy stored in the spring.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 1992Date of Patent: July 5, 1994Assignee: Cole Instrument Corp.Inventor: Ricardo L. Garcia
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Patent number: 5315077Abstract: A rotary switch includes a plurality of switching terminals exposed within a chamber in a housing. A fixed planar contact member, having a plurality of spring contact arms, is mounted in the chamber above the terminals. Each of the contact arms is movable out of the plane of the contact member to contact an associated one of the terminals. Each of the contact arms includes a cam follower, at least two of the cam followers being equidistant from the center of the contact member. The cam followers are operatively engaged, in a predetermined sequence, by camming elements extending axially from the bottom surface of a rotor mounted in the chamber above the contact member. The equidistant cam followers are engaged by camming elements that are spaced from the center of the rotor by a distance equal to the distance separating the equidistant cam followers from the center of the contact member.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 1993Date of Patent: May 24, 1994Assignee: Bourns, Inc.Inventors: Thomas E. Simon, Thanh Nguyen, Paul Gratzinger
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Patent number: 5302886Abstract: Displacement measuring apparatus for measuring the displacement and movement of an object includes a sensor having an operative surface and circuitry for producing an electrical output signal whose value is dependent upon the area of the operative surface covered by an electrical/magnetic field producing member. The apparatus also includes an elongate, flexible band capable of producing an electric/magnetic field, where the band is attached at one end to the sensor to roll over and cover or unroll from over and uncover the operative surface as the object whose displacement is to be measured is moved. The value of the electrical output signal produced by the circuitry is thus dependent upon the area of the operative surface covered by the band and thus by the position and movement of the object.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 1993Date of Patent: April 12, 1994Assignee: University of Utah Research FoundationInventors: Stephen C. Jacobsen, Michael G. Mladejovsky, John E. Wood
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Patent number: 5290980Abstract: First and second self-supporting sheet metal contact plates are mounted in an insulating housing, in planes perpendicular to the axis of a driver which is rotatable to a series of detented positions. The driver carries first and second contactors having first and second contact points slidably engaging opposite sides of the plates while also having riders engaging opposite sides of the first contact plate at all times. The driver carries first and second coil springs biasing the contactors against the plates. The first and second plates have first and second sectors with first and second radial edges on opposite sides of a narrow gap across which the points are movable at different radially spaced locations. The points break contact substantially simultaneously with the second edge whereby wear due to electrical arcing is distributed between the radially spaced locations.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 1992Date of Patent: March 1, 1994Assignee: Indak Manufacturing Corp.Inventor: John G. Cummings
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Patent number: 5278364Abstract: A rotary switch permits the interrelation between the angle of rotation of a rotary switch knob and the angle of integral rotation of a rotor and a contact spring to be set as desired. A rotary switch knob and a rotor are respectively provided with a first gear and a second gear, and are linked together by these gears. The rotor carries a contact spring fixed thereto. When the ratio between the respective teeth numbers of the first and second gears is suitably set, the interrelation between the rotational angle of the rotary switch and that of the rotor and the integral contact spring can be set as desired.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 1992Date of Patent: January 11, 1994Assignee: Seiko Epson CorporationInventors: Fumihiro Misawa, Kenichi Nakajima
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Patent number: 5194704Abstract: A mechanically operating pulse for generating electrical pulses dependent upon the rotation of direction of rotary shaft. The pulse generator includes a gear rim having internal toothing driven by the rotary shaft, a radially and generally deflectable switching sleeve which has a cam which engages in a tooth space of the gear rim. A spring member supports the switching sleeve on its side opposite the cam. Metal contacts are disposed adjacent to end areas of the spring member in such a way that said end areas are movable into contact with the metal contacts. A contact stud is disposed centrally of the spring member such that it mechanically retentions it in such a way that each end area is pressed against its adjacent metal contact and the cam is pressed into a tooth space of the gear rim. When the rotary shaft is rotated by one tooth, an end area of the spring member is moved into or out of contact with its adjacent member.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 1990Date of Patent: March 16, 1993Assignee: Rudolf Schadow GmbHInventors: Dieter Michalski, Alfred Heeb, Hans-Georg Jost
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Patent number: 5180050Abstract: A switch actuator mounted in a housing for axial and rotary movement operates a rotary switch on the actuator axis through an axial lost motion connection. A pushbutton switch offset from the axis is engaged by a semi-circular plate radially extending from the actuator and is actuated upon axial movement of the actuator for any rotary position of the actuator. Optionally, the plate has apertures which register with the pushbutton switch at selected actuator rotary positions to disable pushbutton operation at the selected positions. The actuator is made of light conducting transparent plastic to illuminate an indicator on the switch knob from a bulb within the housing. A flexible detent finger integrally molded into the housing engages the plate during its axial movement to impart tactile feel.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 1991Date of Patent: January 19, 1993Assignee: Delco Electronics CorporationInventors: Mark Z. Rada, John W. Willis, John A. Eade, Charles E. Kidwell
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Patent number: 5159706Abstract: A radio transceiver unit is provided which comprises a housing, a radio unit mounted within the housing; a frequency switch mounted within the housing and including a shaft extending above a top plate of the housing, the frequency switch permitting the unit to operate at any of a predetermined number of frequencies. A frequency selector knob is rotatably mounted on the shaft for indexing the frequency switch to any one of the predetermined frequencies, and a stop device is provided for limiting rotation of the knob to any consecutive series of the frequencies from 1 up to and including a maximum available number less one.Type: GrantFiled: September 9, 1991Date of Patent: October 27, 1992Assignee: Ericsson - GE Mobile Communications Inc.Inventor: Roy F. Hodsdon
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Patent number: 5153391Abstract: A multi-position switch (100), comprises an integral integrated circuit (66) for encoding one of a plurality of switch inputs (66) into a combination of a lesser quantity of switch outputs (57) and a miniaturized rotor (15) and stator (60) arrangement for selecting (50) one (62) of the plurality of switch inputs (53) corresponding to a selected switch position.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 1991Date of Patent: October 6, 1992Assignee: Motorola, Inc.Inventors: John C. Dzung, Donald F. Gatto, Loi M. Tran
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Patent number: 5153400Abstract: A multiple switch, particularly for switching-on, switching-off and/or switching-over of motor vehicles and the like has at least one roller-shaped contact roller with a generated contact surface liftable from and bringable in contact with at least two rectilinear contact faces located near one another. The contact roller is arranged in a springy deflectable manner in a guiding part displaceable rectilinearly transversely to an axis of the contact roller and parallel to the contact surfaces. The contact roller is provided with bearing pins extending at its end sides outwardly beyond the roller surface, and is linearly displaceable by the bearing pins running over at least one control path with the ramp device so that during a displacement of the guiding part the roller is lifted at its one side from one of the contact faces.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 1990Date of Patent: October 6, 1992Assignee: Merit-Elektrik GmbHInventor: Gunter Merten
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Patent number: 5147989Abstract: A detector for detecting a revolution number of an output shaft of a sun-roof driving device of a motor vehicle as a rotary position. This rotary position detector comprises: a rotary disk rotatable in association with the output shaft as being a rotator to be detected; a plurality of guide grooves formed concentrically with the rotary center of the rotary disk and connected to each other by connection grooves; a contact plate opposed to this guide groove; a slider provided on a surface of one end of this contact plate and movable along the guide groove in accordance with the rotation of the rotary disk; a pair of contact points provided at a surface on an end opposite to the slider of the contact plate; a conductive plate, on which the contact points selectively slide, to perform switching; and a device for detecting a position of the contact plate due to the movement of the slider.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 1990Date of Patent: September 15, 1992Assignee: Mitsuba Electric Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Inventor: Humio Ito
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Patent number: 5086200Abstract: A rotary switch, having at least two operating positions, includes a molded base with a printed electric circuit plated on at least one surface of the base, and at least one detent for providing the operating positions for the rotary switch. The detents also provided at least one electrical contact. A rotating contact member is rotatably attached to the base. The rotating contact member includes at least one electrical contact formed thereon for providing at least one connection with the printed electric circuit as the rotating contact member rotates.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 1990Date of Patent: February 4, 1992Assignee: Motorola, Inc.Inventors: Charles E. Kline, Dale W. Dorinski, William M. Bradford
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Patent number: 5072078Abstract: A rotary switch for small appliances such as electric fans comprising base and cover assemblies, the former having low, medium and high output terminals and a splice terminal in side-by-side relation along one edge thereof for wedgingly receiving the bared ends of a ribbon cable, or alternatively receiving the bared ends of separate leads, and with the input terminal and the opposite end of the splice terminal being located at the opposite edge of the base. The cover assembly carries a rotor having contacts connected thereto whereby the rotor may be rotated so as to effect an electrical connection between either the low, medium or high output terminal and the input terminal. The cover further has a plurality of partitions which serve to isolate from each other the bared ends of the leads that engage the output terminals, when the cover and base are assembled to each other.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 1990Date of Patent: December 10, 1991Assignee: Tower Manufacturing CorporationInventors: Chepur P. Rao, Juan J. Barrena, John J. Astley
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Patent number: 5042017Abstract: An apparatus for generating a digital pulse train from a dial rotation indicating the direction and degree of rotation. The device incorporates two facing disks mounted to a stem and having mating teeth on adjacent surfaces. One disk is mounted for free rotation about the winding stem and projects an actuating lever arm from its periphery. The other disk is mounted for axial movement and is keyed to rotate with the shaft. Left and right micro-switches are mounted proximate the disks and positioned to be contacted by the actuating lever when it is rotated in the respective left and right directions. During this rotation the stem moves the keyed disk in the selected direction of rotation. The keyed disk engages the free disk and causes it to rotate until the actuating lever arm contacts a micro-switch. When such contact occurs, the free disk is prevented from further rotation and the keyed disk shifts over the teeth of the free disk.Type: GrantFiled: January 16, 1990Date of Patent: August 20, 1991Assignee: Digital Appliance Controls, Inc.Inventor: Peter F. Stultz
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Patent number: 5034575Abstract: A blocking device for selectively restricting the movement of a multi-position electric switch between predetermined closed positions without restricting the switch's movement to an open non-conducting position. The blocking device includes a restrictive arm which can be quickly and easily connected or disengaged from the switch and further includes a retainer for insuring correct connection of the arm to the switch. The blocking device also serves as an indicator of the position currently occupied by the switch.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 1990Date of Patent: July 23, 1991Assignee: Electrical Equipment, Inc.Inventor: J. Steve Stewart
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Patent number: 5010214Abstract: A rotary switch has a case, a housing, and a rotor rotatably arranged in a chamber of the housing. The housing carries a pair of projections on both side walls and a pair of corner projections together with a pair of grooves defined in the bottom center thereof, while the case has a pair of bent legs in the center of which are defined holes to receive the side wall projections of the housing and the undersurface of which extend to form a pair of depending lugs which may be crimped inwardly into a pair of grooves defined in the housing. A contact member positioned between the rotor and the housing carries a plurality of contact fingers provided with contact projections having contact points one of which may be contacted, in accordance with the rotation of the rotor, on one of the terminal lead contacts spaced around the housing chamber caused by slidable touching on one of the contact projections by means of a cam pattern provided on a circuit board attached to the rotor.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 1989Date of Patent: April 23, 1991Inventor: Atsuo Yamazaki
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Patent number: 5008498Abstract: A rotary switch has a case, a housing, and a rotor rotatably arranged in a chamber of the housing. The housing carries a pair of projections on both side walls and a pair of corner projections together with a pair of grooves defined in the bottom center thereof, while the case has a pair of bent legs in the center of which are defined holes to receive the side wall projections of the housing and the undersurface of which extend to form a pair of depending lugs which may be crimped inwardly into a pair of grooves defined in the housing. A contact member positioned between rotor and the housing carries a plurality of contact fingers provided with contact projections having contact points one of which may be contacted, in accordance with the rotation of the rotor, on one of the terminal lead contacts spaced around the housing chamber caused by slidable touching on one of the contact projections by means of a cam pattern provided on a circuit board attached to the rotor.Type: GrantFiled: January 5, 1990Date of Patent: April 16, 1991Inventor: Atsuo Yamazaki
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Patent number: 4972052Abstract: A contact device for delivering electrical signals corresponding to the movement of a movable body having two opposing layers including a base layer and a flexible layer spaced from the base layer. An electrical input conductor attached to one of the two layers and is electrically connected to a power source. The device also includes an electrical output conductor attached to one of the layers for transmitting an electrical signal when the output conductor is electrically connected to the input conductor. A plurality of contact elements are attached to one of the layers for electrically connecting the input conductor to the first output conductor. A pressure device attached to the movable body moves along a path defined by at least one of the conductors, abuts the flexible layer and displaces the flexible layer toward the base layer.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 1988Date of Patent: November 20, 1990Assignee: Autoliv Development ABInventor: Jerzy Hawranek
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Patent number: 4970512Abstract: A rotary switch which cooperates with a printed circuit board employs a knob member having a handle portion that protrudes through an opening in a panel of an equipment housing. The printed circuit board is spaced beneath the panel and has printed wiring contacts that are disposed along a circular path beneath the knob member. Switches which include the printed wiring contacts are opened and closed when the knob member is rotated. In one embodiment, four pairs of printed wiring contacts are disposed on the PCB at 90.degree. intervals and a spacer sheet having openings positioned at the contact pairs rests on the PCB. A contactor sheet rests on the spacer sheet and supports contactor elements that are positioned to protrude through the openings and bridge the contactor pairs when the appropriate region of the contactor sheet is depressed. Such depression is accomplished by contactor legs extending from a contactor member affixed to the underside of the knob member.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 1989Date of Patent: November 13, 1990Inventor: Lawson A. Wood
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Patent number: 4945195Abstract: A DIP coded rotary switch which has a housing, a rotor, a base, a fixed contact and a series of contact portions. The base is formed by insert molding around a unitary metal stamping. The metal stamping is then separated into the contact portions and the fixed contact. The housing is box like and has an inner surface providing a cavity, an engagement wall which extends from a circular, through first aperture to a second through aperture, the engagement wall provides a convoluted configuration facing into the cavity. Each of the contact portions has a movable contact portion and each of the movable contact portions includes a free terminal end. The terminal end of each of the movable contact portions is positioned in superimposed, spaced relation to the fixed contact portion. The rotor includes first and second spring cam portions which flexibly bear against the convoluted configuration of the engagement wall.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 1989Date of Patent: July 31, 1990Assignee: C & K Components, Inc.Inventor: Ralph Ipcinski
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Patent number: 4922063Abstract: An electric data switch, e.g., a rotary switch, that selects data by moving contact portion along tracks of electrodes, in which a contact portion touches two or more electrodes simultaneously, and in which leads between terminals of the electrodes are arranged to avoid touching with the contact portion. This simplifies the switch, allowing it to be smaller and more durable.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 1989Date of Patent: May 1, 1990Assignee: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Seiji Shimizu, Tuyoshi Nagae
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Patent number: 4894494Abstract: A pulse generator having a gear and an actuating member. The actuating member is made from insulating material. It is movable sideways and is forced against the gear by a compression spring, which also serves as a detent spring. This forces a projection into engagement with a tooth space in the rest position. The pulse generator is especially suited for producing current and voltage pulses for digital tuners.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 1988Date of Patent: January 16, 1990Assignee: Alcatel N.V.Inventors: Wolfgang Rosl, Jochen Rose
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Patent number: 4890467Abstract: This invention is directed at a lock actuated switch which has a housing and a lock cylinder. The housing includes a terminal housing portion and a support portion. The support portion has a wall that defines a longitudinal bore and that has an inner surface with V shaped notches formed therein. The V shaped notches may be formed by three triangular surfaces which meet at their apices. The longitudinal bore extends through the terminal housing portion and the wall has means of retaining a series of fixed contacts that have arced terminal ends. The lock cylinder includes a terminal end, a longitudinal second bore and a body portion. Tumbler slots are formed in the body portion in spaced relation to each other. One of the tumbler slots has a spring loaded detent tumbler mounted therein. As the lock cylinder is moved axially into the housing, the detent tumbler rides over one of the V shaped notches compressing the spring until the detent tumbler passes over the V shaped notch and comes to rest.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 1988Date of Patent: January 2, 1990Inventors: Barry Krause, Eric M. Fredrickson
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Patent number: 4891476Abstract: An index rotary switch including a rotary contact carrier journaled between a pair of thrust bearings solely for rotary motion. A rotary electrical contact including four contacts indexes with a stationary contact array forming an infinite number of ON-OFF positions and forms a redundant constant pressure electrical contact in each ON position.Type: GrantFiled: May 9, 1988Date of Patent: January 2, 1990Assignee: Illinois Tool Works, Inc.Inventors: Melvin S. Nation, Robert W. Krawczyk
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Patent number: 4876416Abstract: A multiple position rotary switch is disclosed for incorporation into an electrical device. The switch comprises an annular cup that serves as a housing for the switch and which receives a knob for rotation therein. The knob is retained within the cup by a circuit board that is removably secured to the cup. The circuit board includes a first major surface having a switching circuit formed thereon and a second major surface. The circuit board is removably secured to the cup by a plurality of barbed ears which extend from the sidewall of the cup such that the first surface of the board is located between the knob and the second surface of the board. The cup includes an upstanding sidewall and a race against which the knob rotates. The race includes a plurality of protrusions which facilitate the retention of the knob in preselected positions as the knob is rotated. The knob comprises a cylindrical disk having on one surface a handle.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 1989Date of Patent: October 24, 1989Assignee: Actron Manufacturing CompanyInventors: Leo R. Frantz, Alfred Bauer, Matthew H. Koran, Jack Becker
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Patent number: 4849584Abstract: A high-voltage switching device is provided having an insulating base member mounted to a panel such that a wiper arm assembly of the switching device is accessible from the front of the panel for pivoting a switching member between open and closed positions. Preferably, the switching member is a conductive rod having a portion coiled about a primary terminal assembly of the switch such that a first end of the conductive rod may be pivoted about the axis of the coiled portion between the open and closed positions. Although the switch is intended for high-voltage applications, the conductive rod is of sufficiently small gauge so as to allow for the manual pivoting of the rod without the need of leveraging linkages. The insulating base member of the switching device provides effective electronic isolation of the terminal assemblies and the conductive rod from one another and from the ambient environment of the switch such that a protective insulating housing is unnecessary.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 1988Date of Patent: July 18, 1989Assignee: McGill Manufacturing CompanyInventor: John Resh
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Patent number: 4837413Abstract: A rotary switch, adapted to be secured to a panel, comprises a stator having a bearing flange provided with a cylindrical side wall and an underside; a circumferential groove provided in the side wall and an annular groove provided in the underside; and a rotor extending over the bearing flange and having a cylindrical side wall surrounding the cylindrical side wall of the bearing flange. The rotor is rotatably supported on and relative to the stator. There are further provided a stationary contact mounted in the stator; a movable contact carried by the rotor for displacement relative to the stationary contact upon turning of the rotor; and a first sealing ring received in the circumferential groove and projecting radially outwardly from the cylindrical side wall of the bearing flange. The first sealing ring sealingly and slidably engages the cylindrical side wall of the rotor.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 1987Date of Patent: June 6, 1989Assignee: Standard Elektrik Lorenz AktiengesellschaftInventors: Gunter Schwab, Helmut Reiber, Rolf Stapelfeldt
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Patent number: 4822960Abstract: A rotary coding switch is disclosed which comprises a rotor or a rotor and a coding disk provided with coding recesses for actuating the contacts. Each contact spring is provided with a boss cooperating with associated coding recesses which, in the open state of the contact spring, engages one of the associated coding recesses under pretension of the contact spring, and which is moved to the position corresponding to the closed state of the contact spring via the boss being contacted by the surface of the rotor or the coding disk remaining between the coding recesses.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 1987Date of Patent: April 18, 1989Assignee: Alcatel N.V.Inventors: Rudolf S. Assum, Franz Sczepur
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Patent number: 4823118Abstract: A fire sensor of the polling type in which plural fire sensors connected via a common line to a central monitoring point are called in sequence in accordance with individual addresses, wherein an address setting section in the fire sensors is improved. Address setting rotary digital code switches are installed on a printed circuit board on which the other components of the sensor are mounted, and holes for accessing the rotary code switches are formed in a body case in positions confronting the switches.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 1985Date of Patent: April 18, 1989Assignee: Nittan Company, LimitedInventors: Takashi Suzuki, Akihiro Kobayashi
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Patent number: 4816623Abstract: An improved rotary line switch provided with an upper cover, a lower cover with trapezoid blocks and mushroom blocks on the internal walls thereof, a contact strip held by the mushroom block at one end of the lower cover, an inverted U shaped catch-contact strip having a catch end and a contact end held by the mushroom block at the other end of the lower cover, a control consisting of a knob and a lower ratchet wheel and an upper ratchet wheel each having four teeth, and a screw having a journal for the control to fit on and used to fasten the upper and lower cover together. The switch is constructed in such way that the S shaped end of a contact strip engages with a tooth of the lower ratchet wheel while the catch end of the catch-contact strip engages with a tooth of the upper ratchet wheel and serves as a catch of the same, and that when the knob is turned 90 degrees the lower ratchet wheel will push the S shaped end of the contact strip to contact with the contact end of the catch-contact strip once.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 1987Date of Patent: March 28, 1989Inventor: Chin-Hwa Huang
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Patent number: 4814555Abstract: A rotary switch is disclosed having an integral mechanical structure for controlling internal contamination from soldering flux residue introduced during switch wiring process. The rotary switch includes an internal collector plate having an input terminal extending to the outside through the switch housing for a solder type input wire. The collector plate includes a mechanical flux controlling structure to restrict and/or trap the excess of the solder flux residue to an electrically neutral area of the switch.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 1988Date of Patent: March 21, 1989Inventors: L. Lamar Armstrong, Peter A. Medicks
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Patent number: 4801814Abstract: A pulse generator is disclosed comprising a toothed disk which is rotatable with a rotary shaft and is capable of actuating at least two contact pairs for generating pulses and for sensing the direction of rotation of the rotary shaft via a rocker engaging the teeth of the toothed disk by means of a mating portion, the rocker being deflectable in different directions depending on the direction of rotation of the rotary shaft, the mating portion being movable out of engagement with a tooth space and into engagement with the following tooth space, and at least one contact spring of each contact being capable of being actuated in the range of the maximum deflections and prior to the return movement.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 1986Date of Patent: January 31, 1989Assignee: Standard Elektrik Lorenz AGInventors: Jochen Rose, Wolfgang Rosl
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Patent number: 4780578Abstract: A rotary switch includes an open ended housing and a stator closing the open end of the housing. There is a seal member positioned between the stator and housing. The stator is formed of plastic and has a plurality of metallic terminals extending outwardly therefrom. There is an anerobic seal filling gaps between the stator and terminals caused by material shrinkage during setting of the plastic stator.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 1987Date of Patent: October 25, 1988Assignee: Oak Industries, Inc.Inventor: Isaac H. Heskel
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Patent number: 4758693Abstract: A rotor (100,200,300) for a stator (50) of a rotary switch (10) includes a substrate (106,216,302) having a continuous conductive surface over which a profiled dielectric layer (110,218,316) is molded which includes arcuate groove segments (118) along concentric circles which expose portions of the continuous conductive surface and define switch-encoding circuit paths (120,222,322) for brush contact portions (66) of the stator (50). The dielectric material at the ends (122) of each groove segment (118) deflect the brush contact portions (66) away from the conductive surface during rotation of the rotor (100,200,300), and the brush contact portions thus do not engage corner edges of discrete circuit paths.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1987Date of Patent: July 19, 1988Assignee: AMP IncorporatedInventor: Norman E. Hoffman
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Patent number: 4754104Abstract: An electrical rotary switch having a housing formed of an electrically insulative material and including a plurality of fixed electrically conductive contacts therein. A rotatable contact is arranged to be rotated into a plurality of positions and includes electrically conductive means to electrically interconnect selected ones of the fixed contacts depending upon the rotational position of the contactor. A detent mechanism is located in the housing and comprises a generally planar, frame-like plate formed of a resilient material and having an opposed pair of elongated arms extending generally parallel to each other and interconnected adjacent their respective ends by cantilever arms. The cantilever arms form tapering cam surfaces which are adapted to engage diametrically opposed recesses in the rotatable contactor to establish the various rotational positions of the rotatable contactor. The decent plate is located within a recess in the housing.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 1987Date of Patent: June 28, 1988Assignee: Continental-Wirt Electronics CorporationInventors: Jay F. Maltais, Thomas J. Quigley
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Patent number: 4738181Abstract: A very low inductance, high current, repetitive opening switch for railguns. A specific embodiment has a circular rotor positioned behind the rails with its rotational axis coaxial with the railgun projectile path defined by the rails. The face of the rotor facing the rails has at least one conducting and at least one insulating region, each symmetric about a diameter of the rotor. A pair of current collectors, or brushes, are positioned against the rotor face so that the rotor, when rotating, will alternately conduct and insulate current between the current collectors as conducting or insulating rotor regions sweep past the brushes, thereby communicating current between the switch and the rails. A specific embodiment of the invention has the conducting region the shape of a diametric strip, or shorting bar, and each current collector substantially the shape of an annular segment. The current collectors are made as a plurality of conductive fingers.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 1986Date of Patent: April 19, 1988Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air ForceInventor: James M. Gruden
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Patent number: 4724286Abstract: A rotary power control unit is capable of functioning as many different switches. The power control unit includes a housing, a shaft-actuator assembly, a circuit board with a variable resistor, and a strap for containing these elements in the housing. The shaft-actuator assembly is rotatably attached to the floor of the housing, and passes through the circuit board and strap where it is connected to a control knob. The shaft is also fastened to a wiper shoe which rotates with the shaft and varies the resistance of the circuit. By interchanging shaft-actuator assemblies, and adding appropriate components to the circuit board, the rotary power control unit may take the form of:a simple rotary control,a rotary control with full-on bypass,a simple push control,a three-way push control, ora tandem push control.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 1986Date of Patent: February 9, 1988Assignee: Power Controls Corp.Inventor: James P. Cummins
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Patent number: 4719324Abstract: A rotary type electronic device has a casing, a rotatable operating shaft with one end disposed through a front wall into the casing, a rotary electronic unit in the casing including a rotatable slider retainer which is engaged with the end of the operating shaft, a fastening member fixed on the end of the shaft and engaging the slider retainer, and a spring washer compressed between the fastening member and the casing front wall. The spring water is secured non-rotatively to the fastening member, engages an inner groove on the shaft to hold the shaft axially through the front wall of the casing, and has a protrusion on an annular spring part bearing against the front wall of the casing to provide a click feeling with rotation of the shaft.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 1986Date of Patent: January 12, 1988Assignee: Alps Electric Co., Ltd.Inventor: Junichi Kuratani
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Patent number: 4719323Abstract: A rotary circuit-selector switch wherein a manual actuator knob must be pushed in and then rotated in order to effect a switching action. A releasable retainer or detent assembly is provided within the switch housing to maintain the switch in selected positions of adjustment. Two spaced parallel boards are located in the housing to operatively mount the rotary switch element; one of the boards acts as an electrical circuit board. Preferably an electrothermal type circuit breaker is mounted in the housing to protect the switch circuitry from current overloads.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 1986Date of Patent: January 12, 1988Inventor: John A. Drain
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Patent number: 4716263Abstract: A rotary switch comprises a rotary member with a flexible conducting bridging element which may be rotated to aligned position with a selective one of contact pairs angularly arranged on a stationary member. A slider is arranged on the rotary member for reciprocating movement to engage and disengage the bridging element with the contact pair in the aligned position.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 1987Date of Patent: December 29, 1987Inventor: Karel Havel
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Patent number: 4713502Abstract: A controller has an axially releasable locking unit operable to prevent rotation of a regulating shaft from at least one locking position, without first axially moving the regulating shaft. This push-to-turn or pull-to-turn locking unit is arranged entirely outside of a housing of the controller, and is arranged with mounting particulars matched to those of the controller such that the same controller assembly can be used interchangeably either with a push-to-turn locking unit or without such a unit.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 1985Date of Patent: December 15, 1987Assignee: E.G.O. Elektro-Gerate Blanc u. FischerInventors: Willi Essig, Hans Mayer, Siegfried Mannuss
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Patent number: 4639562Abstract: This invention is directed at a key lock switch having antistatic means. The antistatic means include a tubular element and a tubular antistatic wall which extends from a mid-plate and a tubular engagement portion which extends from the actuator of the switch. The antistatic wall circumscribes the tubular element in spaced relation. When the mid-plate is engaged to the actuator the tubular engagement portion is positioned between and in spaced relation to the antistatic wall and the tubular element.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 1984Date of Patent: January 27, 1987Assignee: C&K Components, Inc.Inventor: Eric Fredrickson
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Patent number: 4603238Abstract: A rotatable cylinder having a plurality of drivers mounted therein for axial movement with each driver having a projection thereon extending through openings in the cylinder to engage rotatably mounted rings coaxially positioned around the cylinder and a disk having a depression therein for receiving one of said drivers at a time as the disk and cylinder are rotated. When the disk and cylinder are rotated in one direction a driver positioned in the depression engages an associated ring to rotate the ring. As the disk and cylinder are rotated in an opposite direction the first driver is cammed from the depression and a second driver drops into place. The rings engage different conductors as they rotate to provide the encoding.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 1983Date of Patent: July 29, 1986Assignee: Motorola, Inc.Inventors: Donald R. Griswold, Richard H. Lammers
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Patent number: 4591674Abstract: In a pulse generator with a rotor (7) provided with a conductive pattern and fixed contact springs wiping over the pattern, the latter is formed by a central continuous slip ring (15) which is concentric with the drive shaft (3) of the rotor (7) and has inwardly and outwardly projecting teeth (16; 17), the number of internal teeth (16) being equal to the number of external teeth (17), and the internal and external teeth having the same angular spacing (.alpha.).Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 1984Date of Patent: May 27, 1986Assignee: International Standard Electric CorporationInventors: Jochen Rose, Manfred W. Zebisch
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Patent number: 4558193Abstract: This invention is directed at a switch lock comprising a top plate positioned between the lock portion and the switch portion. The top plate includes a recess which provides stop means for the switch lock.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 1984Date of Patent: December 10, 1985Assignee: C & K Components, Inc.Inventor: Dan Test
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Patent number: 4552998Abstract: Grounding apparatus for use in a telephone pedestal and the like and for use in selectively connecting and disconnecting electrically conductive shields of a telephone cable or the like to a ground rod. The grounding apparatus includes a ground block fixed to the front surface of a divider plate of the pedestal. The ground block also supports a cable ground bracket and connects the ground bracket to a ground rod. The ground bracket is adapted to facilitate grounding of the shields of service wires and the like.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 1983Date of Patent: November 12, 1985Inventor: Hans J. Ziegler
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Patent number: 4551587Abstract: A miniature rotary multi-position switch capable of being mounted on a printed circuit board (2). The housing (1) and the rotor (8) of the rotary switch, are each provided with a throughgoing bore (33, 16). The rotating control shaft (17) is inserted into the bore (16) of the rotor (8), so that the shaft projects on one of the sides (3, 18) of the housing (1). This permits the rotary switch to be actuated from any optional side of the printed circuit board (2). Therefore, the printed circuit board (2) can be installed with one of its two plane sides facing the actuating side of an equipment unit, and the rotary switch can be nevertheless actuated in that the control shaft (17) is fitted accordingly. The rotary switch is mounted to the printed circuit board (2) by snap locks (5) and the rotor (8) is held inside the housing (1) with the aid of detent elements (10).Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 1983Date of Patent: November 5, 1985Assignee: International Standard Electric CorporationInventor: Jochen Rose
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Patent number: 4546219Abstract: A rotary switch having a rotor and a housing and providing a plurality of angular switch positions or stages. The switch includes a plurality of radial slots in the housing having stop pins selectively inserted therein. The angular spacing between neighboring slots is twice the position angle or rotation from one switch position to the other. One or two stop bolts are mounted on the rotor at angular positions between the angular positions of a selected pair of stop pins in the housing. The stop bolts are separated from one another by a spacing equal to the position angle of rotation. The stop bolts engage the stop pins to limit the desired number of stages or switch positions. By selecting a corresponding combination of one or more stop pins and the arrangement of one or two stop bolts, any odd or even number of switch positions, each separated by the minimum angle or rotation, can be selected.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 1982Date of Patent: October 8, 1985Assignee: ITT Industries, Inc.Inventor: Jochen Rose