Abstract: A safety module which is intended to be used in an oil or gas production installation and to be lowered to a required depth with an electrically operable tool connected thereto, and which comprises a housing (2), a pressure sensitive switch (3) and a temperature sensitive switch in the housing which are adapted to switch at predetermined pressure and temperature values respectively, in which the pressure sensitive switch and the temperature sensitive switch only allow an electrical command signal to be conveyed to the tool when the pressure and temperature both reach the predetermined pressure and temperature values.

Abstract: A pressure switch has a housing with an interior bore extending from one end to the other. A rod slidable within the bore and operated by external fluid pressure extends between a piston at one end of the housing and a mechanically operated electrical switch at the other end of the housing. A spring is disposed about the rod between a first stop on the rod and a second stop on the housing. The spring provides resistance against movement of the rod under external pressure. The resistance of the spring to movement is adjusted by a sleeve engaging the spring, with the sleeve threaded into the bore of the housing for movement longitudinally within the housing. The sleeve includes plural radially extending slots disposed around the sleeve. A port in the housing allows access to the sleeve and a cover is provided for the port. The cover includes a ring disposed around the housing and threaded onto the housing over the port.

Abstract: An overload detection device (100) adapted for mounting between the end of a robot arm (104) and tooling (106) employs an interlocking pneumatic chamber subassembly (1) and a stemmed plate (2) pneumatically secured in a unique "engaging registration" relationship under normal loading conditions. An annular metal bearing member (16) fixed to the chamber subassembly (1) has an elevated sealing surace (56) which provides an airtight seal only when the components are in engaging registration. An excessive load upsets the engaging registration relationship allowing air to immediately escape and the normally rigid coupling provided by the overload detection device (100) to become compliant. The reduction in pressure is concurrently sensed by a specially designed, externally mounted removable pressure sensor (3). The pressure sensor (3) includes a small snap-acting electrical switch (24) which is actuated by a loose fitting unsealed piston (27).

Abstract: An electrohydraulic switching device for emitting electric control signals in dependence on supplied pressure signals. The switching device has a housing wherein a piston pressurizable by the inlet pressure is arranged so as to be axially displaceable. The piston is spring-loaded against the inlet pressure by means of a compression spring arranged between a spring plate and a guide means. The spring plate is secured at the piston by means of a snap ring, and the switching device has an actuating plate for actuating an electric switching mechanism. The actuating plate is positively connected with the piston, with the compression spring at its end facing the switching mechanism being axially guided by the guide sleeve.

Abstract: A cushioned clamp cylinder with proximity switches includes a cap of square shape defining a plurality of right angularly related end faces with a cushion chamber in the cap and a sensing port in each end face communicating with the cushion chamber. A normally open proximity switch is selectively positioned in one of the sensing ports adjacent the chamber; one sensing port is connected to a pressure conduit and the other two sensing ports are plugged. A piston rod mounting a piston is positioned within the cylinder and mounts an inductive sleeve movable into the cushion chamber to activate the proximity switch. A flexible annular insert ring is positioned within the cap and has a wiping bead which extends into the cushion chamber and seals over the sleeve sealing the cushion chamber providing a pressure build-up and bringing the piston to a smooth stop as it bottoms out within the cylinder. A bleed screw is adjustably threaded into the cap and communicates with the cushion chamber.

Abstract: Fluid under pressure is routed through an input port to a bore provided within a housing. A piston is disposed within the housing for movement within the bore. A target member includes a piston portion which frictionally engages, and is received within, the wall of a bore provided in the piston, causing the piston and target to move as a unit. A proximity sensor mounts to the housing in a location to switch to its activated state in response to displacement of the target member to a position corresponding to a predetermined fluid pressure level. Spring packs, exhibiting a predetermined wear characteristic, resiliently bias the piston to resist displacement due to applied fluid pressure.

Abstract: A puffer breaker employs a low energy actuating mechanism during normal opening and closing operation and a pyrolytic cartridge actuating mechanism for high speed operation under fault conditions. A current detector is provided in circuit with the puffer breaker to control operation of the actuating mechanisms, so that whenever a fault condition is detected, the pyrolytic cartridge actuating mechanism rapidly opens the circuit breaker.

Abstract: A multi-pole high-power circuit-interrupter is provided having a single common operating mechanism therefor, and having independent pole tripping operation by associating with at least one of a plurality of the pole-units its independent ball latching means, which may be very quickly mechanically released upon a tripping operation associated with the respective one pole-unit to which said ball latching device is connected.Another important feature of the invention is the provision of a plurality of load-release latching balls, which may be quickly released from their latched position by a pneumatic releasing device, which is energized in response to electrical overload conditions existing in the respective pole-unit to provide thereby a tripping operation for the particular pole-unit, to which the ball-latching releaseable device is mechanically connected.

Abstract: A compressed-gas insulated circuit breaker including two spaced apart electrical conductors within a sealed housing, a stationary contact electrically connected to one of the conductors, and a movable contact connected to the other conductor. The movable contact is coupled to a drive mechanism comprising a contact rod secured to the movable contact at one end, and pivotally coupled to a connecting rod at its other end. The connecting rod is pivotally coupled to one of a pair of arms fixedly secured to a rotatable positioning shaft. The other arm is pivotally coupled to a drive rod, and the drive rod is pivotally coupled to a centrally rotatable drive latch. The drive latch is secured to a rotation means, and upon rotation of the drive latch, the drive rod is moved, causing a rotation of the positioning shaft. Upon rotation of the positioning shaft, the connecting rod is moved, causing a longitudinal movement of the contact rod and the movable contact.

Abstract: A fluid operated electrical switch construction having a first housing provided with an electrical switch therein and a second housing having an expandible and contractible fluid operated power element therein, the housings being secured together in a predetermined assembled relationship so that a motion transmitting arrangement is disposed in both of the housings and extends between the power element and the switch to transmit movement of the element to the switch to operate the same. The motion transmitting arrangement has a length adjustment unit therein that is adapted to be adjusted by first causing relative movement between the housings while the housings are assembled together but before the same are secured together so that once the adjustment unit has been adjusted to provide the proper length, the housings are secured together in such assembled relation.