Abstract: A cardboard carton is constructed that is particularly useful for holding a stack of paper so that individual cut sheets from the stack may be readily removed. The carton bottom has an open top and substantially open ends and closed sides, while the carton top has a Z-fold top panel, and one or more tear strips between adhesive connecting the carton top to the carton bottom and the main part of the carton top. The carton bottom, with its open top facing downwardly, is either moved over a stack of paper, or formed over the stack of paper. Then it is rotated 180.degree. about a horizontal axis (as by pivoting a U-shaped continuous conveyor about a horizontal axis), and conveyed to a station where it is moved with respect to a carton top so that the open bottom of the carton top goes over the carton bottom, and then is glued in place. Two opposite flaps on the carton lid may be glued to the bottom surface of the carton bottom panel to provide a lifting space beneath the carton.

Abstract: A wrapping material for wrapping a floral grouping comprising a plurality of sheets of material connected together into a pad of sheets of material via staggered strips of adhesive disposed on each sheet of material in the pad. The pad has a top sheet of material and a next sheet of material disposed thereunder, the other sheets of material being disposed under the next sheet of material. The floral grouping is placed on a sheet of the material, and the sheet of material is wrapped about a portion of the floral grouping and simultaneously disconnected from the pad of sheets of material. The sheets of material are secured about the floral grouping in a wrapped position by the staggered strips of adhesive on each sheet of material.

Abstract: A recyclable and reusable container for shipping and stacking glass sheets includes a creased recyclable cardboard piece forming the rear and two sides of the container, with underflaps connected to a reusable wooden pallet; an easily removable front wall without underflaps and made of the same recyclable cardboard; recyclable cardboard corner posts and recyclable cardboard cross-members resting on top of the glass sheets flush with the top of the container. The container, without vertical wooden or metal structures, can support other containers filled with glass sheets stacked on top due, in part, to the use of the glass sheets as load-bearing members during stacking.

Abstract: An apparatus for storing and dispensing unfolded files comprising a tray which has side walls, a bottom, and an open top is provided. The tray is adapted to store a stack of the unfolded files thereon. A plastic film is wrapped around the tray and unfolded files contained therein to retain the unfolded files in a tray and to form a package. Upon removal of the plastic film, the unfolded files may be removed from within the tray. Methods for storing and dispensing the unfolded files are also provided.

Abstract: An end nesting stackable container is modified with means to firmly contain material being shipped or stored inside the container. The means contact the load being shipped at at least 4 points and are advantageously pivoted out of the way of the container during nesting. The preferred embodiment is directed at the shipping and storing of automotive windshields.

Abstract: A sheet material handling frame comprises a plurality of base portions (18) for supporting material, such as sheet glass. A stanchion (16) extends from each base portion (18). The stanchions (16) are held in a spaced relationship by means of cross-bars (12, 14). Each stanchion (16) is formed with a slot in which a strap guide (24) is slideably movable. A securing strap passes inside the stanchion (16) through the hollow base (18) around the sheet material and over the strap guide (24). Thus, the strap guide is movable to accommodate different heights of material loaded on the frame. The frames are securable back-to-back to form a structure which is capable of carrying sheets of different sizes. When the sheet material is being loaded, the strap guide (24) is pivoted about a pair of retaining lugs into the slot so that it is out of the way. The strap guide (24) is provided with a hook-like recess (27) which is used to engage a retaining pin inside the slot when it is not in use.

Abstract: A container (10) for stacking and bundling newspaper (P) or the like includes a rear wall (13) and side walls (11, 12) defining an open front around which is a rim (14). The rear wall (13) and the side walls (11, 12) extend upwardly from a bottom surface (31) and are provided with windows (26, 27, 28) therein. Front pedestals (29, 30) and rear pedestals (32, 33) are positioned at the front and rear of the side walls (11, 12) and have inclined upper newspaper supporting surfaces (34, 35, 36, 37) all lying in the same plane. The bottom surfaces (31) is provided with raised stop surfaces (39, 40, 41) and inclined ramp surfaces (43, 44, 45, 46) to locate a ball of twine used to bundle the newspaper (P).

Abstract: The invention pertains to a cartridge for use in packaging lead frames used in the manufacture of cer-dip integrated circuits, the cartridge having a tray and a cooperative top cover capable of forming for the frames a secure transit container, yet being quickly insertable and removable to and from operating stations where frames may be fed directly into and from the container, the cartridge including wall openings to allow processing of the frames while still in the cartridge and projection for restraining the frames from movement in the cartridge.

Abstract: A bundling tape has two rows of perforations extending from one end of the tape to the other; the perforations are arranged inward of and substantially parallel to the edges. A first band is formed between one edge and a first row of perforations, and a second band is formed between the other edge and the second row or perforations; between the two rows of perforations is a center band tear strip. The bands have co-planar upper and lower surfaces. Adhesive is applied only to the bottom surfaces of the first and second band; there is no adhesive on the center band. Bundles of material, such as wallboard, are fastened together by adhering the bottom surface of the first band to the uppermost sheet of material, and by adhering the bottom portion of the second band to the lowermost sheet.

Abstract: An electrophoretic gel container for protecting an electrophoresis plate during shipment and storage, the electrophoresis plate being the type including a substrate having a major surface and a gel layer adhered to a portion of the major surface with the substrate including a peripheral portion free of the gel layer. The container includes a top portion and a bottom portion which are sealingly engageable with one another. The top and bottom portions have cooperating projections such that the top and bottom may be interlocked together. The gel layer substrate includes alignment apertures and the container includes alignment sockets in the bottom portion and locking pins in the top portion. The alignment sockets extend through the alignment apertures in the electrophoresis plate and has locking pins engage the alignment sockets to further secure the electrophoresis plate against movement.

Abstract: A device for protecting a carbon disk stack used in an aircraft brake assembly is disclosed. The glove-like device is constructed of an impact-resistant, flexible material and is installed by sliding the device over the carbon disk assembly. The device may be used to ship a carbon disk stack fixed to a torque tube of the brake assembly or to ship a stack of carbon disks alone.

Abstract: An electrophoretic gel container for protecting an electrophoresis plate during shipment and storage, the electrophoresis plate being the type including a substrate having a major surface and a gel layer adhered to a portion of the major surface with the substrate including a peripheral portion free of the gel layer. The container includes a top portion and a bottom portion which are sealingly engageable with one another. The top and bottom portions have cooperating projections such that the top and bottom may be interlocked together. The gel layer substrate includes alignment apertures and the container includes alignment sockets in the bottom portion and locking pins in the top portion. The alignment sockets extend through the alignment apertures in the electrophoresis plate and the locking pins engage the alignment sockets to further secure the electrophoresis plate against movement.

Abstract: A pack of laundered, folded and sterilized articles and method of packaging same are provided wherein such articles have at least one band disposed in encircling relation around the pack and holding same in a compact manner wherein the band has overlapping fused end portions and such band is made of a material which does not contaminate the pack.

Abstract: A combination picture frame and album wherein the picture frame has a removable front panel which enables the picture to be displayed to be mounted in the frame and thereafter retained in position when the panel is replaced. The album of the combination is stored beneath the frame and is inserted through an opening provided in the side wall. The album normally stored in the frame is removed to view the pictures mounted in it.

Abstract: A system and method for packaging a plurality of sections of bed dividers which form a boundary between adjacent landscaping areas. Each section includes an elongated divider structure having an enlarged upper portion and a flange portion extending lengthwise along the upper portion and depending downwardly therefrom for insertion in the ground. A plurality of the bed divider sections are arranged in an elongated stack of juxtaposed sections. Another of the bed divider sections is arranged lengthwise along at least one side of the stack in such a manner that its flange portion is generally perpendicular to the flange portions of the plurality of bed divider sections in the stack. All of the bed divider sections are held in this arrangement whereby the stack of bed divider sections rigidify the package in one transverse direction, and the side bed divider section rigidifies the package in the opposite transverse direction.

Abstract: A packing case for sheet material consisting of a container having a base and walls that may be lowered into a coplanar relationship with the base and are kept together in a raised condition by a cover member, whereby the removal of the cover member causes the box to open and to give full accessibility to the contents of the package while providing a suitable container for shipment of the contents.

Abstract: A package for shipping stacks of sheet steel has a bottom tray which has three upstanding side walls and is open at one end. An L-shaped end cap fits outside the tray and provides an end wall for engaging an end of a stack of steel sheets in the tray. A rectangular cover fits over the tray and end cap for closing the package. A vinyl liner inside the steel package for further protecting the steel sheets from corrosion. The tray is stiffened in a lengthwise direction by timbers inside the tray under the stack of sheets, and on the outside by crosswise timbers which also permit access by a forklift or crane. The package is held rigid by steel straps encompassing the package.

Abstract: An antibacterial protective element for microphones and telephone receivers, comprising a flexible polyethylene film adhered to the aforementioned devices to form a diaphragm impenetrable to the microbes issued during the telephone conversation. A package containing the protective element comprises a cover, a series of the protective element and separating sheets arranged therebetween, both the protective elements and the separating sheets being inserted in the cover and being retained along one side thereof by a plurality of staples or pins with depressable legs or by a thermoadhesive strip. The element is particularly useful for avoiding infection during telephone calls from public telephone booths.

Abstract: The present invention is a rack for shipping sun roof modules including a bottom wall having a width and length and an upstanding end wall at each end of the length of the bottom wall. A pair of laterally spaced channel members extend upwardly along each end wall and an insert extends longitudinally and having ends disposed within longitudinally opposed channel members and adapted to receive sun roof modules placed thereon. The insert includes means for allowing successive inserts to be stacked with a sun roof module contained therebetween.

Abstract: A shipping rack with a rack latch assembly capable of holding a plurality of vehicle parts, such as door panels, in separated arrangement during shipping and which allows easy removable of the parts and is reusable. The shipping rack is also adaptable to ship parts having slight dimensional variations in height. The door panels are supported in a vertical direction by engagement of the underside of the upper overturned flange of the door panel. Dunnage bars restrain movement of the door panel in a lateral direction and a holding bar is used to secure the lower portion of the door panel against longitudinal movement. A latching assembly is provided for securing the lower horizontally extending flange against movement in an upward direction. The latching assembly includes latching elements with a pair of vertically spaced horizontally extending arms for engaging the lower flange of door panels having slightly different vertical lengths.

Abstract: A film sheet package comprising a stack of film sheets wrapped in a light-tight flexible wrapper sleeve (33), one end of the sleeve having a closed flap (26) and the opposite end of the sleeve having an open flap (27) that is folded to light-tightly close the package, wherein the side ends (53, 54) of the open flap are tucked in, the top end (56) of said flap is folded back at least once, but not so far that said top end, or a portion thereof, becomes wedged between the bottom end of said flap and the corresponding rear face of the package as said flap is folded on the top face of the package, and that said flap is fixed on said top face through rupturable sealing means (28).

Abstract: There is provided a shipping container for transporting fragile items. The shipping container consists of a support member and a carton dimensioned to permit insertion of the support member. The support member has a surface face to which the fragile article is suspendedly attached by flaps folded around the article and by straps. The corner side walls are of a width greater than the thickness of the article and flaps when fixed to the surface face of the support member. The gap between the flaps folded over the article and the inside wall of the carton permits limited movement of the article during shipment.

Abstract: A shippable quantity of sheet products includes a shipping pallet, a bottom cap member, positioned on the pallet, and a plurality of supplies of the sheet products stacked in one or more layers on the bottom cap member. Each of the plurality of supplies of the sheet products including a stack of the sheet products, a stack cover, having a top and four sides, with the stack cover positioned on top of the stack of sheet products, and a stack tray, having a bottom and four sides. The stack tray, receiving the stack of sheet products, has a pair of generally vertical perforation lines on each of two opposing ones of its four sides. Each pair of the generally vertical perforation lines defines an access tab therebetween which may be at least partially separated from the side of the tray by tearing along the perforation lines. This exposes the side of the stack of sheet products in the tray. A shim in the bottom of the tray supports the stack of sheet products.

Abstract: A container dispenser assembly containing stacks of flat bags with their tops adjacent and releasably interconnected and held in a rectangular cardboard container having a central tear strip extending over three walls with the tear strip removable and the separated sections of the container foldable about a fourth wall. In one form a thread is anchored within the container to be drawn between the tops of the bags and separate them. When the container is folded open, the bags may be withdrawn one by one from the two halves of the container.

Abstract: A one-piece shim pack having an assembled stack of generally rectangular multi-sided shims, all preferably of the same thickness, which are firmly held together by bonds extending along two adjacent sides of the shims. One or more shims may be peeled from the shim pack to achieve a desired usable height for the shim pack, with removal being achieved by breaking the bond of one or more shims and the unbroken bonds providing sufficient holding power wherein the shims remaining in the shim pack are firmly held together.

Abstract: Apparatus for stacking of corrugated cardboard sheets on at least two stacks disposed adjacent each other in a stacker included in a corrugator, wherein a slitter scorer, first conveying means, cut-off means, second conveying means and a stacker are located each behind the other in conveying direction, characterized in that at least one applying means is located above the first conveying means, said applying means being supported for movement transverse to the conveying direction and said applying means being adapted to apply adhesive strips, self-adhering paper strips or the like to adjacent webs.

Abstract: A notepaper dispenser for holding and dispensing sheets singly from a pad of notepaper with the sheets held in the pad by a narrow band of adhesive on one side of each sheet and adjacent one end is disclosed which has a support surface for the pad, a clamp for holding the bottom sheet in an area spaced from the band of adhesive in fixed position in relationship to the support surface and an abutment for engaging an edge of the pad opposite the end of the sheets joined together by the adhesive for restricting peeling forces resulting from peeling the top sheet being transferred to the bottom sheet of the pad.

Abstract: A package of foam sealing strip of delayed rebound and of foam held in compressed state by the wall of the package. The wall of the package is formed of two flexurally rigid panels which protrude on both sides of the sealing strip and are held together by a plurality of hoops arranged spaced apart from each other.

Abstract: A receiving cradle for the pre-packaging of items (e.g., stamp booklets) to be oriented in and then dispensed from a criss-cross stack. Initially, pairs of rubber bands are placed on the fixture in a preferred sequence, followed by the loading of alternately stacked booklets forming the criss-cross stack to ultimately be placed into the booklet dispenser equipment. When the prearranged criss-cross stack has been set into place, the operator sequentially draws the rubber bands from their pre-set positions over the opposed corners of the criss-cross stack. The result is an integral stack, rubber banded together, forming a criss-cross booklet package in preassembled form, ready for prompt loading into a dispenser mechanism.

Abstract: A package is made of a foldable, relatively thin material such as fiberboard folded to define an open sided envelope surrounded by a decorative ribbon secured to at least one of the side panels of the container to sandwich and hold planar objects such as cards.

Abstract: A bundle of tubular pipes 1 is assembled by laying a first bed of p pipes on lateral support beams 2, banding it to the beams, placing key blocks 4 between at least the two outermost pipes on each side of the bed, laying a second bed of p pipes on top the first in vertical columns, clamping the ends of the two outermost pipes on each side of the second bed together, laying an upper bed of p-1 pipes on top the second bed in a staggered manner, and strapping the bundle near its ends.

Abstract: A carpet sample system that provides a specification card useable alone, or in conjunction with a carpet sample, and a handle that can be used with a single carpet type or a large bundle. For knowledgeable customers, the specification card alone will provide a swatch of carpet and technical data, the cards being storable on a shelf. To display one type of carpet, a folded member will hold the card and carpet sample between the loose edges; and, a handle is provided at the opposite edge. To display several types of carpet, the folded member provides the same handle, while specification cards and carpet samples are held on each side of the handle. An index card can be provided, with a swatch of each type of carpet and appropriate legends. A backing sheet and compression block can make the large package more attractive.

Abstract: A bundle includes a label which is placed on the center portion of upper side of a stack of paper sheets having bundle-identifying information thereon. A transparent tape is wound around the label and is constructed of heat-sealable adhesive material. Both ends of the tape are heat adhered with each other in addition to being heat adhered to the label.

Abstract: This invention relates to carrying cases for fragile items in general, and more specifically to a unique carry case having cooperating panels that can be adjusted relative to one another to support various sized artist oil canvas.

Abstract: The distinguishing feature of the method is that a glass stack is formed in a space between container straps, and the glass stack is restrained by positively expanding the elastic straps by means of individual expanding systems which are provided between straps and guides, with concurrent pressing of a stack in the direction parallel with its plane.An apparatus for carrying out the method comprises a casing, upper and lower guides secured thereto which are installed in a mirror reflecting position and have elastic straps, and individual systems for expanding the elastic straps which are made in the form of two rows of similar members dispersed with respect to the straps and axially shift.The upper row of the members is rigidly coupled to said straps and the lower row is disposed freely on the guides. Another apparatus for carrying out the method comprises individual systems for expanding the elastic straps which are made in the form of pivotally interconnected links having upper and lower pivots.

Abstract: A carrying case for printed circuit boards and the like is closed as comprising a case A and a cover B forming a closed container when fitted together. Interchangeable insert C is carried in an interior of the case A which includes grooves 22, 24 receiving and supporting side edges 26a, b of two intersecting sides of boards 26. Fastening means 30, 34, 18a, 20a secures insert C in the case facilitating interchanging to accommodate different circuit board arrangements. A clamp assembly D carried by the case engages remaining sides of boards clamping same tightly in the case which is adjustable to accommodate different size circuit boards. The case and cover have a configuration permitting nesting of the case within the cover.

Abstract: A sheet supporting rack has (1) a base including a pair of spaced elongated runners detachably secured on flatbed of a trailer; (2) a back support including a strut mounted on each of the runners; and (3) a front restraint including an upright slidably mounted on each of the runners. The sheets are mounted in a generally vertical position with an edge of the sheet supported on the base, and a major surface of the sheets supported by the back support. The uprights of the front restraint are slid and angled with respect to the runners to urge the sheets against the back support and to secure the uprights in position on the runners to prevent movement of the sheets during shipment thereof.

Abstract: A rack for shipping flat glass sheets has a slanted backwall between a pair of standards and a base to support the sheets on edge sloped toward the backwall for shipping and packing stability. A front restraint having a pair of vertical posts and sheet engaging surface therebetween is mounted in the base and urged toward the backwall against the sheet by a compression tool. A rod pivotally mounted on each of the standards is detachably secured to the post of the front restraint. Lateral motion of the sheets is eliminated by end restraints mounted on the sides of the base. An adjustable dunnage member made of interlocking polystyrene pieces is used as a filler to secure less than a full load of sheets in the rack. An adjustable outrigger mounted on the base is employed as a filler for space between racks when loaded on a railcar or trailer.

Abstract: A strap retainer and compression block includes a pair of spaced plates mountable on each base of a pair of spaced A frame racks supporting glass sheets. The plates each have a pair of holes to selectively position the block on the base by aligning one of the holes in each plate with a hole in each base of the frame while biasing the block against the sheets. Thereafter a strap having one end secured to the block and the other end to the frame is tightened to urge the block toward the sheets.

Abstract: A sheet supporting rack has (1) a base including a pair of spaced elongated runners detachably secured on flatbed of a trailer; (2) a back support including a strut mounted on each of the runners; and (3) a front restraint including an upright slidably mounted on each of the runners. The sheets are mounted in a generally vertical position with an edge of the sheet supported on the base, and a major surface of the sheets supported by the back support. The uprights of the front restraint are slid and angled with respect to the runners to urge the sheets against the back support and to secure the uprights in position on the runners to prevent movement of the sheets during shipment thereof.

Abstract: A box for containing goods such as fold-flat package blanks, comprises interconnected panels including a base panel, which has a false bottom. A bar is placed on top of the contents of the box; a flexible security strip extends between the base panel and its false bottom, runs around the goods and along the bar so that its ends meet in a position visible when the assembled box is opened, the bar being loosely secured to the security strip the ends of which are fastened by e.g. a clear adhesive seal.

Abstract: A decorative envelope packet which may be mounted on a wall, and includes detachable envelopes in the form of a plurality of stacked envelopes encased within a decorative coverlayer. The coverlayer extends along the entire back portion of the envelopes and is connected by wire staples to the stacked flap portions of the envelopes. The decorative coverlayer is folded about three fold lines so as to completely enclose the wire staples, and so as to at least partially cover the flap portions of the front of the decorative envelope packet. The total enclosure of the wire staples ensures that during shipment of the decorative envelope packets the wire staples of one packet does not damage the decorative printing on the coverlayer of the adjacent packet, and in addition, this arrangement prevents inadvertent nicking or cutting of the user's fingers by the clinched ends of the wire staples.

Abstract: Two or more initially independent mailable items, each containing or carrying separate and usually different communications are banded, or otherwise held together, for mailing as a single mailing piece. One of the independent mailable items may carry postage in stamp or in printed postage indicia form as well as address information on one of its exposed faces. Alternatively such postage and address information may be carried by a band, or other means, utilized for holding the otherwise independent items together. The assembly is intended primarily but not exclusively, for use in mailing third class mailing material and allows plural, independent communications items to be mailed, under existing United States government postal rate schedules, at less total cost than if each independent communications item were to be mailed separately.

Abstract: A unitary blank for forming a packaging container for a heavy article such as a motor is disclosed, the blank including opposed vertical side and end wall panels, and top and bottom flaps connected with each of the panels, respectively, characterized by the provision in the fold lines between each of a pair of opposed panels and at least one of the flaps connected thereto an H-shaped cut, which cut straddles the fold line and defines a pair of opposed binding tabs generally facing the fold line, whereby when the flap is folded to a horizontal position and the tabs are foldably displaced inwardly, a recess is formed in the edge between the panel and the associated flap for receiving a binding strap arranged circumferentially about the container.

Abstract: A knockdown carrier for a plurality of juxtaposed rectangular frames supporting canvas paintings and similar artwork, to bind and maintain them in spaced relation by means of pairs of rigid bars at longitudinally displaced points along said frames. Each pair of bars is provided with adjustably fixed spacer members which extend inwardly between the frames, with the respective members at the top and bottom being in alignment with each other to accommodate frames of different thicknesses. A flexible band encompasses the outer portions of the superposed rigid bars and the frames therebetween to bind and integrate the assembly for storage or transport, and in the latter case, a balanced handle device is detachably connected between the longitudinally displaced binding and spacing units. Stretcher rods between the bottom rigid bars and stabilizer buses connected between the top rigid bars may be used as accessory devices to insure the tightness of the individual and groups of frame assemblies.

Abstract: A protective container for font disc segments. The container includes a housing portion for supporting the segment and a cap portion for closing the housing portion and, at the same time, for locking the segment against movement within the housing portion. More particularly, the housing portion includes an inner casing supported within an outer casing with the inner casing being of relatively flexible material and having side wall portions extending beyond the top opening in said outer casing. After insertion of the segment into the inner casing, the cap portion is placed around the extended wall portions of said inner casing and, in doing so, will not only close the container, but will also force the walls of the inner casing inwardly against the segment to positively lock it against movement. Upon removal of the cap portion, the side walls of the inner casing will spring outwardly to release the segment for easy removal from the housing.

Abstract: Viable fluids such as blood components are rapidly frozen in plastic or the like pouches for transportation and/or storage by placing a flat pouch slack filled with fluid between two substantially planar parallel restraining surfaces such as metal plates of greater perimeter than the flattened slack filled pouch which are rigid enough to prevent sagging of the pouch when it is vertically disposed and flexible enough to accommodate expansion of the pouch flat sides during the freezing operation. The restraining surfaces are retained against separation by retaining means applied against at least a portion of the outer surfaces of each pouch restraining means and the entire assembly is immersed in a cryogenic medium to rapidly freeze the fluid.

Abstract: A collapsible rack includes a base for supporting articles, e.g., glass sheets, on an edge and is detachably secured to a pair of L-shaped supports to maintain the supports in spaced relationship. A pair of struts is detachably secured to vertical portions of the L-shaped supports to support the articles in a vertical position. Banding is provided to unitize the articles and the L-shaped supports together to provide a stabilized rack.

Abstract: A nestable article shipping rack of the type having a backwall secured to a base includes back supports pivotally mounted on the backwall for movement into and out of the backwall, end restraints pivotally mounted on the base for movement into and out of the base, article edge supports slideably mounted on the base for movement toward and away from the backwall; and front standards pivotally mounted to the base for vertical and horizontal displacement.

Abstract: A method of and device for restraining rotational motion of articles, for example, glass sheets, automotive backlites or automotive windshields, during transit are disclosed. The articles are positioned on an edge and tilted to rest on back support members. A first force is applied to a top portion of the articles and a second force is applied to a bottom portion of the articles to urge the articles against the back support members. During transit, the articles tend to rotate about the edge but are restrained by the first force which is approximately equal to or greater than the resultant moment of force acting on the top portion of the articles and the second force which is approximately equal to or greater than the resultant moment of force acting on the bottom portion of the articles.