Superposed Patents (Class 209/315)
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Patent number: 4819810Abstract: A screening machine with two driven systems driven in circular oscillation by means of at least one eccentric shaft. The shaft is mounted on both frames simultaneously which are separated from one another and each of the frames comprises a plurality of crossmembers fastened parallel to one another to the respective pair of uprights. The crossmembers of the respective frames, lying in a respective screening plane, alternate with one another and are driven by the systems in a way resulting in a stretching and contracting motion of an elastic screen fastened to the crossmembers and, consequently, the screen material is cast from the surface of the screen.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 1987Date of Patent: April 11, 1989Assignee: Hein, Lehmann AGInventor: Kurt Hoppe
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Patent number: 4810372Abstract: A vibratory screening apparatus for dry, very fine material. A vibratory housing is employed with parallel screening elements disposed across the housing and spaced vertically. The lower screening element has a much finer mesh size than the upper screening element. The housing includes an opening laterally from between the two screening elements for discharge of material not passing through the lower screen. Sliders are positioned between the screens which have a flat lower surface for riding directly on the lower screen and extend a major portion of the distance between the upper and lower screens.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 1986Date of Patent: March 7, 1989Assignee: Sweco, IncorporatedInventor: Bradley N. Jones
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Patent number: 4699713Abstract: A seed cleaning device includes a frame and first and second screened grids, each of which is pivotably mounted to the frame. Two crankshafts are mounted to the frame and are coupled to one another to remain 180 degrees out of phase with respect to one another. Each of the crankshafts causes a respective one of the screened grids to oscillate, such that the oscillation of the first screened grid is out of phase with the oscillation of the second screened grid.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 1986Date of Patent: October 13, 1987Inventor: James B. Tieben
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Patent number: 4647370Abstract: Chip screen whose screen basket has been divided into two basket sections (13, 14) that counter-balance each other and that are interconnected and operated by a vertically positioned revolving machine member, e.g. a crankshaft (15). Part (9) of one (14) of the basket sections is located above, and part (12) of it underneath, the center of cavity of the other basket section (13). Both of the basket sections (13, 14) may be supported by means of two support ropes (18, 19), whereby one support rope (18) of one basket section is connected with one support rope (19) of the other basket section by the intermediate of a balance (20) supported by its articulation point (21).Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 1985Date of Patent: March 3, 1987Assignee: Rauma-Repola OyInventor: Rolf Tuuha
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Patent number: 4533469Abstract: An elongated, inclined sieve frame is provided and the frame includes a plurality of elongated transversely extending and transversely corrugated sheet metal sections arranged in laterally spaced parallel relation in an inclined plane extending lengthwise of the sieve frame. Each sheet metal section is substantially transversely straight throughout its transverse extent and corresponding portions of the corrugations of adjacent sections are disposed in parallel planes oppositely inclined relative to the inclination of the first-mentioned plane. The sieve frame is suspended at its opposite ends through the utilization of elastic suspension members and stricture is provided and operatively connected to the longitudinal mid-portion of the frame to impart omnidirectional vibration thereto in a vertical plane normal to the first-mentioned plane and the aforementioned parallel planes.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 1984Date of Patent: August 6, 1985Inventor: Victor A. Beisel
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Patent number: 4504386Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed for screening and separating wood chips or the like according to thickness. In the illustrated embodiment, the apparatus comprises two generally horizontal decks mounted one beneath the other, and with each deck having three screening sections disposed in a serial arrangement along its longitudinal length. Each screening section comprises an opening in the associated deck, a stationary grid composed of parallel rod elements disposed in the opening, and a movable grid which is also composed of a plurality of rod elements and which are disposed in alternating relation with the rod elements of the stationary grid. Further, the grids are arranged so that the gaps between the rod elements are parallel and of predetermined uniform separation throughout.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 1984Date of Patent: March 12, 1985Assignee: KMW AktiebolagInventors: Karl E. A. Dyren, Gustaf S. Strandberg
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Patent number: 4485009Abstract: A granulation recovery device comprising a vacuum head, a canister removably attached to said vacuum head and a membrane and a support therefor which act as an interface between the vacuum head and the canister. The canister also contains means for diverting a granulation mixture away from the interface during operation of the device while simultaneously separating granulation from the granulation mixture. In operation, the device is attached to an exterior source of granulation loss.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 1983Date of Patent: November 27, 1984Assignee: Ortho Pharmaceutical CorporationInventors: Steve L. Csontos, Charles L. Chamberlain
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Patent number: 4446022Abstract: A vibratory screening machine as described separating solid particles from liquid in which a fine mesh screen (30) includes an inclined region extending upwardly to a discharge edge (34) over which solid material (36) separated by filtration can pass. Vibration of the screen (30) causes the solid particulate material to move towards the discharge edge (34).The screen (30) forms the base of a reservoir having sides (10) and a weir or dam (46) at the opposite end to the discharge edge (34) and is slidable in and out to provide for cleaning and/or replacement.A suspension of liquid and solid particulate material is supplied to the machine along a pipeline (28) and is discharged onto the rear end of the screen (30) from a discharge head (24).One or more intermediate screens of similar design may be located above the main vibrating screen and above one another and the suspension of liquid and solid material discharged onto each of the screens overflows onto the rear end of the screen immediately therebelow.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 1982Date of Patent: May 1, 1984Assignee: Thule United Limited a British CompanyInventor: Alan Harry
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Patent number: 4430210Abstract: A screen intended for screening pulp chips or equivalent, wherein two or more screen baskets are fitted one above the other. At least one of these baskets consists of two or more screw spirals journalled to the screen basket, the spiral wings of said spirals being fitted as interlocking in between each other. The outer circumference of each wing extends to the proximity of the mantle face of the core part of the adjoining spiral. The adjoining spirals are opposite-handed and have opposite directions of rotation, their rotation being synchronized in relation to each other, and the distance of the interlocking parts of the wings from each other corresponds to the maximum acceptable thickness of the chips.Two screen baskets fitted one above the other are supported by the frame, and they are connected to each other by units that permit free movement of vibration of one or both of the screen baskets. The movement of vibration is produced by transferring a cam shaft movement from one basket to the other.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 1981Date of Patent: February 7, 1984Assignee: Rauma-Repola OyInventor: Rolf Tuuha
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Patent number: 4385703Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed for shaking pieces of breaded food to remove excess breading intermixed therewith and for sifting said breading to recover reusable portions thereof. The breaded pieces of food are placed in a fryer basket which is positioned within a shaker housing, and the housing and the basket are then mechanically shaken to cause excess breading intermixed with the pieces of food to fall onto a screen located below the basket within the housing. The excess breading is sifted by the screen and the reusable portions of the breading are then recovered in a recover pan located therebelow.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 1981Date of Patent: May 31, 1983Inventor: Patrick J. Murphy, II
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Patent number: 4351719Abstract: A vibratory screen apparatus is employed to continuously separate particles of random sizes, such as wood chips, into groups large, medium and small sized particles. A vibratory frame has a horizontal platform driven in vibratory movement to convey particles on the platform to one end of the platform. Upper and lower inclined screens are mounted upon the platform, particles are fed to the upper end of the upper screen which will pass medium and small sized particles passing through the lower screen to the platform. Gravitational movement of particles down the inclined upper screen is delayed by the vibratory movement of the screen; abutment surfaces on the upper surface of the upper screen imparting intermittent upward movement to particles on that surface which resists, but does not overcome gravitationally induced flow of the particles.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 1981Date of Patent: September 28, 1982Assignee: Morbark Industries, Inc.Inventor: Larry L. Morey
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Patent number: 4340469Abstract: A vibratory screen apparatus is described for classifying loose solid material through horizontal screens 22-24 that are vibrated in elliptical paths by two independent eccentric weight means 28 and 30. The eccentric weight means 28 and 30 are mounted on the screen frame 15 elevationally below the center of gravity of the apparatus and upstream of the center of gravity toward the feed end. Each of the eccentric weight means include adjustable weights for adjusting the "throw" of the classifier that are outboard of bearings that support shafts that extend between the sides of the frame.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 1981Date of Patent: July 20, 1982Assignee: Spokane Crusher Mfg. Co.Inventor: Fred C. Archer
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Patent number: 4319993Abstract: A screen apparatus has a frame having a pair of spaced-apart longitudinal beams whose ends are bridged by a pair of spaced-apart transverse beams. A central longitudinal member or wall equidistant between the longitudinal beams has ends secured to the transverse beams. Transverse struts extend between the longitudinal beams and through the central wall and support a screen. The frame is mounted for limited displacement relative to a fixed support and a drive motor is fixed to the central member and carries an eccentric for limitedly displacing the frame and the screen in a vibratory or oscillatory manner.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 1980Date of Patent: March 16, 1982Assignee: Rhewum - Rheinische Werkzeug- u. Maschinenfabrik GmbHInventor: Rudolf Krause
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Patent number: 4319990Abstract: The invention relates to the dry cleaning of grain and discloses a new process and an apparatus. In the new process a deep layer of grain is formed on an upper screen, the holes of which are larger than the grain particles, and a compacting effect is produced in the bottom zone of the layer by vibratory forces. Sand particles sink into the layer compacting near the screen, and this layer drops completely--i.e. together with the sand particles--directly on to a second screen situated therebeneath. The sand passes through the bottom screen. The double screen is preferably preceded by a coarse screen. The apparatus is modular and comprises as separate modules a screen box, a head section containing the grain inlet and a tail section containing the outlets. A number of screen boxes of different sizes and head and tail sections of different sizes and arrangements may be provided to make it possible to supply a number of screening systems of different sizes.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 1980Date of Patent: March 16, 1982Assignee: Gebrueder Buehler AGInventor: Roman Muller
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Patent number: 4315817Abstract: Vibrating surface apparatus comprising a base member, vibratory motion producing member, a first spring coupling the vibratory motion producing member to the base member; a first surface adapted to be vibrated; a second spring coupling said surface to the vibratory motion producing member; and a third spring coupling the surface to the base member.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1978Date of Patent: February 16, 1982Assignee: Popper Engineering Ltd.Inventor: Jakhin B. Popper
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Patent number: 4306974Abstract: A vibratory screening machine as described separating solid particles from liquid in which a fine mesh screen (30) includes an inclined region extending upwardly to a discharge edge (34) over which solid material (36) separated by filtration can pass. Vibration of the screen (30) causes the solid particulate material to move towards the discharge edge (34).The screen (30) forms the base of a reservoir having sides (10) and a weir or dam (46) at the opposite end to the discharged edge (34).A suspension of liquid and solid particulate material is supplied to the machine along a pipeline (28) and is discharged onto the rear end of the screen (30) from a discharge head (24).One or more intermediate screens of a similar design are located above the main vibrating screen and above one another and the suspension of liquid and solid material discharged onto the first screen overflows onto the rear end of the screen immediately therebelow. Trays (68) and (70) are provided to catch liquid draining through.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 1980Date of Patent: December 22, 1981Assignee: Thule United LimitedInventor: Alan Harry
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Patent number: 4303501Abstract: There is provided a process for the continuous separation of discarded hygiene articles into their components, namely flock and/or cut absorbent materials on the one hand and sheet coverings on the other comprising first tearing the discarded hygiene articles into large pieces and then conducting the pieces over an oscillating sieve surface, preferably over an oscillating sieve device having decreasing mesh widths with the smallest mesh width being so selected that the flocculent and/or cut absorbent material still can fall through while the large pieces of torn covering are always carried off as sieve residues.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 1979Date of Patent: December 1, 1981Inventor: Bert Steffens
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Patent number: 4260481Abstract: An improved plansifter having an open trough-shaped housing (12) on which is centrally mounted an oscillation generator having a drive motor (40) and a rotary and balance weight (41) for imparting oscillation movement to the housing (12). A pair of sieve stacks (23), each having a plurality of individual sieves (4), is mounted on the floor (16) of the housing (12) stradling the oscillation generator. The housing (12) is suspended for free oscillation. In a preferred construction, the rotary unbalance weight (41) is accelerated by the drive motor (40) to operational speed in a short period of time in order to preclude adverse resonance effects. The deleterious effects which might occur to the structure as it goes through its resonance frequency during acceleration and deceleration of the rotary unbalance weight (41) can be further minimized by providing a suspension means comprising an elastic suspension element (26) at one of four positions on the housing (12).Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 1979Date of Patent: April 7, 1981Assignee: Gebrueder Buehler AGInventor: Alois Keller
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Patent number: 4234416Abstract: In a multiple deck screening machine, the feed material is divided into separate equal fractions as it falls into parallel vertical channels. Each channel serves a particular screen deck via a chute which diverts the respective fraction from the channel onto the screen. The lower chutes include widened portions that extend laterally from their respective channels into areas which are masked or closed above by overlying upper chutes, in order to provide flow areas onto the respective screens which are wider than the channels that feed them, and thereby provide better flow distribution onto the screens.Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 1979Date of Patent: November 18, 1980Assignee: Rotex, Inc.Inventors: William E. Lower, Stephen C. Mitchell, Jeremy F. Simpson
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Patent number: 4227997Abstract: A mobile vehicle having self-contained apparatus for classifying, cleaning and reconstituting granular or pelletized materials, such as catalysts used in chemical plants, without polluting the surroundings, is adapted to travel from plant to plant over conventional highways and quickly placed in operating condition to remove contaminated granular materials from their beds or towers in chemical plants even when hot and process the materials to remove dust and undersized particles, to classify the granules into batches of different sizes for reuse and to filter out pollutants to protect the surrounding atmosphere.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 1978Date of Patent: October 14, 1980Assignee: Peabody-Myers CorporationInventor: Roland E. Shaddock
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Patent number: 4212848Abstract: The invention is directed to an apparatus useful for dissolving high molecular weight olefin polymers in a hot hydrocarbon solvent. The apparatus includes:(a) A plurality of interconnected fluid chambers, each of which has a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet,(b) Screens covering the inlet and the outlet of each fluid chamber; the screen covering the outlet having a smaller mesh than the screen covering the inlet,(c) Stirring means in each fluid chamber adapted to sweep retained polymer particles free of the screen covering the outlet of said chamber,(d) Means for pumping fluid through the fluid chambers, and(e) Means for supplying heat to fluid passing through the apparatus.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 1977Date of Patent: July 15, 1980Assignees: Champion International Corporation, Gulf Oil CorporationInventors: Robert E. Boehme, Clarence R. Murphy
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Patent number: 4107035Abstract: A sifting and screening mechanism dynamically balanced in all three planes including a base, a screen assembly with an inclined screened frame having a screening surface with an inlet end and an outlet end, a linear bearing, a resilient mount assembly supporting the outlet end of the screened frame on the linear bearing to permit a generally reciprocating motion of the outlet end of the screen frame, a rotating eccentric drive attached to the screen assembly beneath the center of gravity of the assembly to impart a circular motion in a generally horizontal plane to the screen assembly at the center of gravity which, in combination with the linear motion of the outlet end of the screen, creates generally elliptical motion of the screen, a balancing shaft rotatably mounted on the base and spaced apart from the eccentric drive, a belt drive between the eccentric drive and the balancing shaft for maintaining the rate of rotation of the balancing shaft at the same speed as the eccentric drive, and two balance weigType: GrantFiled: May 2, 1977Date of Patent: August 15, 1978Assignee: The Young Industries, Inc.Inventor: James Daniel Foresman
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Patent number: 4003831Abstract: The herein-disclosed vibrating screen pertains to equipment used in the mining industry for a preliminary size-grading of lump material (mineral product).The screen has a material feeder, a sized material conveyer and a working member, all said components being mounted on a common frame.The working member is composed of two solid plates mounted on frame supports and given a oscillating motion from vibrators, whereby the material being handled is classified into size fractions.The plates make up an angle with each other so that an aperture is defined between the bottom edges thereof for the fractions of the material being sized to pass therethrough, while the oversize (plus material) on the plates is caused to move therealong by virtue of vibrating motion performed by the plates, to get onto the conveying device.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 1974Date of Patent: January 18, 1977Inventors: Anatoly Yakovlevich Tishkov, Sergei Alexandrovich Fedorov, Anatoly Markovich Freidin, Mikhail Zakharovich Latyshev, Vitaly Markovich Grigoriev, Jury Alexeevich Menshikov, Andrei Andreevich Bovin, Vladimir Isaakovich Kreimer, Viktor Ananievich Chekushkin, Vladimir Petrovich Lumpov, Dmitry Semenovich Alexeev