Abstract: A process for classifying water-absorbing polymer beads, wherein screens having different mesh sizes are used before and after the postcrosslinking to remove the oversize.

Abstract: A shaker apparatus including a basket having an upstream side, a downstream side, and two side walls, at least one wedge guide and one support rail disposed on each side wall, and at least one screen assembly. The support rails and the wedge guides may be configured to engage the screen assembly. The screen assembly may have one or more layers of screen mesh mounted on a screen frame. The screen frame may include a first and a second side rail, each having an upstream end, a downstream end, a top surface, and a bottom surface. A slope of the top surfaces intermediate the upstream end and the downstream end may be different than a slope of the bottom surfaces intermediate the upstream end and the downstream end.

Abstract: A sieve frame for a plansifter has a sieve covering, a bottom, and at least one sieve cleaner including a foot and a plurality of cleaning heads. The cleaning heads may have a brush-like or nubby configuration. The cleaning heads are configured to move erratically on the bottom in response to a vibrating movement of the sieve frame. At least a part of the foot closest to the cleaning heads resiliently supports the sieve cleaner such that the cleaning heads are under an elastic intial tension against the sieve covering.

Abstract: A water based dredge includes a grizzly with a sieve and a pair of bi-directional rakes. The rakes translate relative to the stationary sieve to slide waste or recoverable material off of the grid and onto a refuse barge or material processing apparatus, respectively. A grab deposits dredge material onto the sieve and an operator determines whether the material includes waste such as clay or the like or recoverable material such as rocks, dirt, or sand. If the operator determines that the dredge material is waste, the rakes will be actuated for movement from a first direction to thereby push the waste off of the grizzly and onto a refuse barge. If the operator determines that the dredge material includes recoverable material, the rakes will be operated in a second direction so the recoverable material is slid from the grizzly and into a crusher or other appropriate processing apparatus.

Abstract: A tipping grid assembly includes a frame in which a tipping grid is supported and a scraper disposed above and reciprocatingly movable with respect to the tipping grid. The scraper includes a bridge having top and bottom chords, and teeth on the bottom chord over the tipping grid. A pair of running rails are attached to the frame to support a pair of posts which in turn support the top chord of the bridge. A pair of chains pull the bridge over the tipping grid to remove clogged material.

Abstract: The formation head comprises a casing of substantially rectangular configuration in plan view provided with a perforated flat bottom-screen or sieve, and with a top wall having a number of openings communicating with the atmosphere. Opening into said casing is a conduit for feeding a flow of air-fluidized disintegrated fibers. A plurality of spaced parallel, horizontal rollers are rotatably mounted close to the perforated bottom of the said head structure. The said rollers are supported so as to be translated parallely to the bottom of the said structure. The said rollers are each provided with a plurality of peripheral radial needles. At a short distance from the bottom of the casing, parallely thereto, a moving web is mounted, cooperating with an underlying vacuum chamber onto which the screened fibers are deposited in a thin layer (S).

Abstract: On a liquid separation side of a screen is provided a rotary brush, pinions on the shaft of said rotary brush at its opposite ends are respectively meshed with stationary racks so that the brush may be rotated while it is moving in the horizontal direction, a fork provided at the extremity of the shaft of the brush is engaged with a roller on a double chain which is laid about its driving sprocket and a driven sprocket, and thereby the length of movement of the brush can be extended by merely elongating the double chain.

Abstract: A solid-liquid separation element which remarkably, improves the solid-liquid separation capacity of a solid-liquid separation device having the separation element therein is provided. In this separation element, guide members for accelerating the through-flow of the liquid are mounted on the back surface of a stationary inclined screen and, optionally, guide members for transporting solid materials are arranged on the surface of the screen so as to be substantially in parallel to each other and in a downward inclining direction from both edges of the screen. The solid-liquid separation apparatus having said separation element and a cleaning brush which is reciprocated in rubbing contact with the back surface of the screen is also provided. The range of the reciprocating motion of the brush is more than the width of the screen.