Abstract: An Atmospheric Storage Tank (AST) system designed to be an alternative to the existing RO pressure storage tank that operates on water pipeline pressure. It eliminates the disadvantage of subjecting the RO system to back pressure on the feed water which reduces the efficiency of the system and also has a higher probability of leakage. When the AST system is installed below the faucet, a pumping gadget is required to pump the water. It is primarily designed, although not exclusively, to be used together with a zero waste reverse osmosis system.

Abstract: Self-cleaning swimming pool filter apparatus having a hollow cylindrical filter in a filter housing and a cleaning tube rotatable with respect to the filter, with a plurality of filter cleaning orifices, a pump connected to circulate swimming, pool water through the filter in the operational filtering mode and through the cleaning tube and filter cleaning orifices in the filter cleaning mode, according to the setting of directional valves.

Abstract: A device for separating and isolating components of a biological fluid comprising a container for containing the fluid to be processed, a tube cap assembly for closing the container while providing filling and extraction communication therewith, a float assembly disposed within the container for funneling and controlling biological fluid flow into an inverted domed shaped isolation chamber within the float and controlling the biological fluid flow out of the isolation chamber for effecting an encapsulation or a sealed isolation of at least one component or fraction of the biological fluid flow within the isolation chamber during a centrifugation process. The device further comprising a flexible tube for connecting an extraction passageway disposed within the float assembly and an extraction valve of the tube cap assembly for allowing extraction of at least the one component or fraction encapsulated or isolated within the chamber.

Abstract: A system for removing material from a flowing liquid, where the system includes one or more cartridges, where each cartridge has an outer permeable wall and an inner permeable wall that form a media region between the walls, where a media is disposed within at least part of the media region to remove at least a portion of the material from the flowing liquid, the cartridge also having an inner cartridge lumen in communication with the inner permeable wall, and a cartridge outlet in communication with the inner cartridge lumen; a cartridge chamber having a treatment region that houses the one or more cartridges, where the cartridge chamber also includes a chamber inlet to accept the flowing liquid, and a chamber outlet to discharge treated liquid; and an actuatable valve positioned outside the one or more cartridges, where the valve controls a flow rate of the flowing liquid within the treatment region by actuating in response to a change in a level of the liquid in the treatment region.

Abstract: A ballcock valve with a valve body mounted on a tubular riser with a valve seat which passes water from the riser. The valve body includes a base and a removable cap which enclose valve workings. A screen body passed through the valve seat has a central passage and openings to the passage that exclude particulate solids. A flow control is fitted to the screen body. The combined screen body and flow control is upstream from the valve seat. Preferably a retainer releasably holds the screen body against axial movement when installed.

Abstract: A prevention system is provided for disallowing trash from entering a catch basin during a dry season, and employing an apparatus attached to the opening of a storm drain and having a plate movable between open and closed positions, and operated by an insert placed inside the storm drain catch basin, a water filtering replaceable bag or bags placed in the insert, and a water receiving canister below the bag or bags. Contaminants are removed from water that is used to impose weight to open the plate and then discharged.

Abstract: A filtration unit is provided with a self-cleaning mechanism which backflushes a screening element therein when it becomes blinded by solid material. A reservoir enables a head of screened liquid to be built up above the screening element. Upon blinding of the screening element, a subsequent rise in the pressure at the inlet of the filtration unit is detected by way of a rising fluid level in a vertically extending chamber. The above causes the opening of a discharge valve which enables a discharge flow to rapidly empty the reservoir through the screening element in a reverse direction, thereby clearing the screen. The clearing operation is carried out entirely hydraulically by the action of the screened fluid and thus no brushes, rakes or scraping devices are required.

Abstract: Proposed is a light-liquid offtake system designed for installation in a separator basin, the device having a separator tank with an inlet port for the liquid mixture to be separated, an overflow port for light liquid, an overflow port for water, a collector tank for the light liquid and a collector tank for the water. Both tanks contain a float. When the level in a tank exceeds a predetermined limit, the floats actuate closure devices fitted to close off the separator-tank inlet port and prevent water flowing back into the separator tank.

Abstract: A bubble aeration system and method for removing radon and other contaminants from domestic or commercial water supplies in a single tank having a baffle arrangement or channels creating a sinuous water path for a more effective separation of radon from the water supply and incorporating a storage chamber for cleaned water.

Abstract: A valve for a suction system, which comprises a sedimentation chamber (3) for collection of particles contained with the liquid sucked into the valve and suction outlet (6) having suction openings (8) in a float house (9), which suction openings (8) cooperate with a membrane (22), which is attached to a float member (21) in the float house (9) so that the membrane seals against the suction openings (8) when liquid do not reach the float house (9) and so that the area of the suction openings (8) is successively uncovered when the membrane (22) moves with the float member (21) at rising liquid level in the float house (9).

Abstract: A liquid reconditioning system including first and second storage tanks for storing reconditioned liquid and liquid to be reconditioned, respectively. Reconditioned liquid is withdrawn from the first storage tank for use, as required, and returned to the second storage tank. A filter is connected to receive liquid withdrawn from the second tank to filter that liquid and transfer it to the first tank. The present invention detects a condition representative of filter blinding and responds to that condition to automatically regenerate the filter. In a preferred embodiment, the filter is a diatomite filter with filter regeneration being accomplished by mechanical diatomite displacement. A valve at the filter output closes that output during diatomite displacement and then sequentially connects the filter output to the second storage tank, for a predetermined period, and then to the first storage tank.

Abstract: A modular liquid-treatment system for treating water having a liquid-treating tank with a liquid-treatment cartridge therein for treating untreated water and a similar storage tank which receives the treated water and stores it for supply on demand. The detection of variation of the water level of the storage tank below a predetermined level is used to automatically control supply of untreated water to the liquid-treating tank. A modular liquid-flow control unit is removably mounted on the two alike tanks. The unit has two similar symmetrically mounted couplings each removably mounted on a corresponding one of the tanks. A supply valve on the unit controls supply of water from an untreated water supply main and supplies the untreated water to a flow-control device which maintains the flow substantially constant in the presence of pressure variations in the supply main.

Abstract: A closed system of cyclically storing and dispensing nearly pure water discharged from a reverse osmosis module which is free from exposure to light and air.

Abstract: Apparatus to separate a mixture of liquids of different specific gravities, e.g. oil and water, said apparatus having in a closed vessel a separation space with means for controlling the discharge of lighter liquid therefrom and a multiple filter provided beneath said separation space and consisting of a series of filtering cloths separated from one another by intermediate chambers, the upper wall of each intermediate chamber being provided with passages opening into the lower region of the separation space and controllable by valve means.The invention relates to an apparatus for the separation of a mixture of liquids of different specific gravities, e.g.