Abstract: A temporary silt guard for temporarily enclosing the open upper end of a drop inlet during the construction of a road system in commercial and residential developments is adapted to fit over and seat upon the open end of the drop inlet to enable runoff water to drain into the drop inlet while preventing silt and debris from being carried into and collected therein. The silt guard includes a body portion formed from a series of spaced slats defining radially spaced passages through the silt guard. A filter cover is received over the silt guard, formed from a silt screen material, with the slats of the body portion providing rigidity and strength to the filter cover. The filter cover filters out silt and debris while enabling storm water and runoff to drain into the drop inlet.

Abstract: A cover for a sewage shaft comprising a shaft lid (1) including apertures (2) for the passage of sewage, a filtering element (3) spanning the region of the apertures (2) being arranged at the lower side of this lid, wherein the filtering element (3) projects into the apertures (2) and, at its upper side, ends substantially flush with the upper side of the shaft lid (1).

Abstract: A filter device for removing suspended solids from storm water includes support device removably retainable in an entrance to a drain, a cage cooperating with the support means, filtration devices removably attachable to the support and suspended in the cage for removing suspended solids from storm water entering the drain.

Abstract: A filtration system for storm drain collection boxes includes a helical coil frame, open at both ends, which coil frame is attached at an exit end to a vertical exit side wall of the collection box with the exit end aligned with a collection box outlet opening. The opposite, inlet end of the coil frame is suspended from a ceiling of the collection box, and a filter fabric "sock", which is also open at both ends, is positioned surrounding the coil frame. The inlet end of the coil frame is positioned at a level below the ceiling of the collection box. The filter sock normally filters out silt, sediment and solid materials from storm water run-off before the water enters the storm drainage system but the open inlet end of the coil frame and sock acts as an overflow during flooding conditions to permit storm water to bypass the filtration provided by the filter sock while still filtering out solid materials via a wide mesh screen.

Abstract: A hair control device for pools/spas and a method for using the same includes a grate disposable in the pump inlet of a pool/spa with a plurality of elongate flow channels extending between a first end of the grate and a second end of the grate. The elongate flow channels are isolated from one another so as to decrease turbulence and to prevent hair from tangling or knotting behind the grate in such a manner that a person's head is held under water. Preferably, the channels of the grate will be at least 18 inches long. The channels can be linear, or can be disposed in a helical pattern through the housing of the grate.

Abstract: A removable floor drain odor control device which fits into standard floor drains of various sizes and acts to reduce or eliminate odors emitted from floor drains through use of a washable and regenerable carbon-based adsorbent. The preferred carbon-based adsorbents is a catalytically-active carbonaceous char, with the Centaur.TM. carbon being most preferred.

Abstract: A drain trap for a plumbing drainage system includes a drain pipe having an inlet end for fluid-connection to an area to be drained of liquid, and a discharge end. A drain cup is provided which includes a bottom wall and a side wall joined to the bottom wall. The side wall defines an open upper end which surrounds the discharge end of the drain pipe and is positioned within a portion of the drain cup to establish therebetween an annulus space to allow liquid flowing through the drain pipe to fill the drain cup and then overflow into plumbing associated with the drainage system. At least one pair of radially extending lugs are provided which are circumferentially spaced apart from one another about the drain pipe. The lugs are joined rigidly to both the drain pipe and the side wall of the drain cup to form an integral structure.

Abstract: Debris removing screen basket and overflow apparatus embodiments for use in a storm collection sewer. The device has two embodiments, each including a central panel with foldable wings in each side of the central panel. During initial assembly, the wings are folded up around the central panel for insertion through a manhole cover. Each wing can have an optional extension panel. In the first embodiment, the wings, extension panels and the central panel form a single type panel that is inclined at a variable angle so as to suit various floor conditions at a particular location. Both wings and extension panels have angled deflector top portions, while the central panel does not. A screen mesh basket is supported behind the central panel. Storm water and debris fill up the area in front of the apparatus. The rising water when reaching the height of the deflector portions is forced over the central panel and into the basket.

Abstract: An improved drain board for use on a gutter particularly has a cover board pivotally secured to a mounting bracket. The cover board has an outwardly extended pivot pole at one corner thereof and an inwardly extended receiving tube at the opposite corner for accommodation of a bias spring and a movable pivot rod. At the corresponding corners of the mounting bracket is disposed an outwardly extended engaging tube respectively so as to permit the fixed pivot pole and the movable pivot rod of the cover borad to be pivotally mounted onto the mounting bracket and the cover board is well protected from being stolen with ease by burglars.

Abstract: A storm drain filter (10) functioning to remove selected substances from water flowing through a municipal storm drain. The storm drain filter (10) has an absorption filter (18) functioning to absorb selectable substances from a liquid. The absorption filter (18) comprises an absorption filter frame (18A) enclosing an absorption filter absorbing material (18B) between pairs of at least two absorption filter longitudinal retainers (18C) and at least two absorption filter transverse retainers (18D). The at least two absorption filter longitudinal retainers (18C) and at least two absorption filter transverse retainers (18D) function to retain the absorption filter absorbing material (18B) within the absorption filter frame (18A). A tray (16) functions to support the absorption filter (18). The tray rear (16B) comprises at least one orifice (16BA) functioning to permit liquid to flow therethrough.

Abstract: A device and method for removing petroleum based contaminants from the runoff water that passes into a storm drain. The device is a filter apparatus that can be added to a storm drain or a storm drain assembly containing a filter apparatus. The filter apparatus consists of a filter cartridge containing oil absorbing material. The filter cartridge is suspended below the grate of the storm drain by flexible suspension elements such as chains. The top of each of the flexible suspension elements terminate at an attachment element that engages the grate of the storm grate. As a result, the filter cartridge is suspended directly from the grate so as to not disturbed and the position of the grate.

Abstract: An improved catch basin is constituted by a cylindrical container with a partition dividing the internal volume into a lower compartment and an upper compartment. The partition includes an intake region and an outlet region, each communicating with a vertical pipe extending downwardly from the partition and opening into the lower treatment chamber at an intermediate location therein, the intake region and the outlet region being diametrically opposite one another. The partition defines a central, oblique ramp which urges entering liquid in the direction of the intake opening of the intake region. Thus, under conditions of low liquid flow into the catch basin, all entering liquid will be directed to the intake region, descending along the intake conduit and into the lower compartment. Conversely, under conditions of high liquid flow into the catch basin, a portion of the liquid will overrun the ramp and gain direct access to the outlet region, from which it will exit the catch basin.

Abstract: A temporary silt guard for temporarily enclosing the open upper end of a drop inlet during the construction of a road system in commercial and residential developments is adapted to fit over and seat upon the open end of the drop inlet to enable storm runoff water to drain into the drop inlet while preventing silt and debris from being carried into and collected therein. The silt guard includes a body having a filter box portion formed from a series of radially spaced slats. A silt screen material is encircled about at least the slats of the filter box portion and secured to the body portion, with the slats providing rigidity and strength to the silt screen material. The silt screen material filters out silt and debris while enabling storm water and runoff to drain into the drop inlet.

Abstract: An insert for a storm drain or sanitary sewer inlet such as are found in factory or warehouse floors, parking lots and car washes in which the insert holds one or more bags of filter media. The bags have a very open structure such as coarse weave cotton permitting water entering the drain to pass through each bag and the filter media inside the bag. The entire bag may be conveniently withdrawn from the insert and replaced as the filter media becomes saturated. Preferably, a first bag contains an absorbant cellulose particulate media which absorbs oils and greases and post non-volatile hydrocarbons and a second bag contains specially textured activated carbon which absorbs organically bound heavy metals and volatile hydrocarbons as well other VOCs (volatile organic compounds). Various types of filter media and configurations of these media also allows for the removal of dissolved heavy metals, and even the removal of pathogenic microbes.

Abstract: A flexible cage is attached to a base which fits in to a gutter downspout opening. A cord is attached at the top center of the flexible cage and it extends through the cage and out of the downspout. The construction of the cage is a hub and spoke system, primarily to be manufactured of plastic. The round spokes are attached to a central hub, the base is fixed and rests in the drain opening, and the legs of the cage to attached to the base. When the cage is not in its active phase, its function is passive, preventing debris from clogging the drain opening. When in operation, via the actuating cord, the design and construction of the cage, along with force applied by pulling the cord, causes the cage to compress and rotate around the drain opening. The action of the device around the drain opening loosens debris and creates openings which allow water to flow freely again.

Abstract: Disclosed is a filter system (10) for use in filtering contaminants and sediments as well as introducing aeration of the liquids flowing into a storm drain (20). The filter system may include a housing (12) that is positioned beneath the storm drain, underneath the outer grating (24) of the storm drain. A rack (14) holds a plurality of filter components (16) in a substantially horizontal orientation within the housing. The filter components house filter materials, including absorbent materials and/or geotextile fabric.

Abstract: A swimming pool main drain assembly comprises a cup-shaped fitting recessed in a pool bottom and having an open mouth substantially coplaner with the pool bottom. A port is provided in the fitting which communicates with the suction inlet of a circulation pump. A return port assembly is provided in the fitting which communicates with an outlet of the circulation pump. The return port assembly includes an outlet conduit which directs water in a substantially vertical direction out of the main drain and educts a portion of the pool water.

Abstract: An annular ring and cap that are positionable within a manhole or catch basin structure above the base of the manhole or catch basin to reduce the amount of debris entering into the manhole or catch basin. The annular ring may be positioned within the manhole or catch basin such that a flange of the annular ring is sandwiched between the base and support frame. When a final grade surrounding the manhole or catch basin is complete and the cover or grating is positioned above the support frame, the cap then serves as a secondary restriction thereby deterring access to underground conduits that are linked to the manhole or catch basin. A plurality of corrosion resistant locking members secure the cap against a ledge of the annular ring. The annular ring further has an inner edge of the ledge that includes first and second shoulder clearance indentations aligned opposite each other.

Abstract: A roof drain arrangement and method for sealing a space between an existing drain opening, the roof drain arrangement, and a new roof membrane, is disclosed. The arrangement and method provide for sealing of an area between the roof drain arrangement and the roof structure. Sealing is provided by adhesive material disposed on a lower surface of an upper flange portion of the insert portion, or by adhesive disposed on an upper surface of a base plate, or by a roofing membrane located between the lower surface of the upper flange portion and the base plate, or by a combination thereof.

Abstract: A roof drain fitting having a box-like bottom part screwed to the supporting roof over a break-through which extends through the roof. A top part having a down pipe and a collar as one unit is slipped over the bottom part. The top part is vertically adjustable to the height of a heat-insulating layer located on the roof. The bottom part and the top part are provided with heat insulation and are secured to each other with adjustable securing devices.

Abstract: It is formed by a piece installed on the floor, constituted by a plate (1,101), whose top side is set at the same level as the floor (9) on which the plate is installed; along at least part of the perimeter of the plate, there is a header (4,102) which is open at the top and which does not rise higher than the top side of the plate; the bottom of the header is situated at a lower level than that of said top side of the plate; the header leads into a drainage orifice (7,104) also situated at a lower level with respect to that of said top side; it is characterized in that the header (4,102) presents a top opening (5,103) for the intake of water from the shower base, said opening being narrower than the header as such.It facilitates the access of elderly and disabled people and of people on wheelchairs, and at the same time it can be efficiently cleaned.

Abstract: A water collection trough has an edge arranged in the plane of a roof and a bottom, arranged with spacing from the edge, with an opening. The opening leads to a drainage pipe mounted down at the bottom of the trough. Two parallel plates are arranged spaced apart, a lower plate being fixed in the water collection trough and an upper plate being fixed above the edge of the water collection trough. The edge of the upper plate projects beyond the edge of the water collection trough in such a way that, to form a closed flow in the drainage pipe. The water to be led away is accelerated ahead of the edge of the water collection trough and, after a two-fold deflection of about 90.degree. in each case, ahead of the opening in the bottom.

Abstract: The invention relates to a catch basin face cover for preventing entry into a catch basin and subsequently a storm drain. The preferred embodiment provides a form fitting cover for catch basins being installed in new construction. Newly constructed catch basins are generally not connected into existing storm drains, and consequently, tend to fill with water and debris, or become home for stray animals. The present invention blocks the inlet of a catch basin deterring the entry of water, debris, animals and, most importantly, children. This deterrent increases the completion of new construction sites because the catch basin will need less cleaning and evacuating before coupling to the existing storm drain system. Once the construction is complete, the cover has preformed punch-outs that allow water entry into the storm drain but prevent solid contaminants from entering the system.

Abstract: A skimmer cover for a secondary dispersement system orifice in a storm water catch basin prevents inflow of floatable materials, and especially hydrocarbons from motor vehicles, from entering the orifice. The orifice is defined in a neck extending spacedly above the bottom of the catch basin surface to carry the skimmer cover. The skimmer cover provides a top with a peripheral skirt diametrically larger than the neck and supported on the neck to depend therebelow to a point spacedly above the catch basin bottom surrounding the neck. An internal cylinder depends from the cover top within the skimmer cover skirt and defines plural spaced orifices to allow fluid passage therethrough and into the orifice defined by the neck. A depending fastening structure having opposed pivotal lever arms moved by a medial screw therebetween is carried by the skimmer cover top to allow releasable fastening of the skimmer cover within the neck orifice for positional establishment and maintenance of the skimmer cover thereon.

Abstract: Debris removing screen basket and overflow apparatus embodiments for use in a storm collection sewer. The device has two embodiments, each including a central panel with foldable wings in each side of the central panel. During initial assembly, the wings are folded up around the central panel for insertion through a manhole cover. Each wing can have an optional extension panel that slidable attached to each wing by bolts/screws and nuts through longitudinal slots. In the first embodiment, the wings, extension panels and the central panel form a single type panel that is inclined at a variable angle so as to suit various floor conditions at a particular location. In the first embodiment the panel and wings have a front edge that sits on the inlet drain floor and a top edge touching an upper ridge of the basket.

Abstract: A flushing apparatus for collecting and removing debris from a rain gutter to permit the unobstructed flow of water through a gutter downspout. The apparatus includes a channel section forming one end of the gutter and having a pair of sidewalls, a screen member and a raised portion associated with the screen member. The raised portion is of a height sized to induce water in the gutter to drop through the screen member into the downspout. The screen member is pivotable between a normal position which prevents the debris from passing into the downspout, and a cleaning position which removes the debris from the screen member.

Abstract: A filter for removing particulate matter from water flowing into an inlet, such as a catch basin is disclosed. The filter may comprise an envelope of filter material adapted to receive an inlet cover device, such as a catch basin grate. The inlet device may be inserted within the envelope and placed in an opening of the inlet. Water, for example, may then be double filtered before entering the inlet. A roll filter comprising porous material is also disclosed that may be used in combination or alone when filtering runoff entering a curb drain or other inlet.

Abstract: A manhole cover and frame assembly includes an outer frame having a support surface and a side wall that extends upward from the support surface and has a recessed portion. An inner frame is supportable on the support surface. The inner frame has a protrusion extending from the outer peripheral surface. The inner frame also includes an adjustable joint for adjusting the inner frame in its peripheral dimensions to expand to engage the protrusion with the recessed portion, thereby preventing upward movement of the inner frame, and to contract to remove the protrusion from the recessed portion. The inner frame also includes a cover support surface. A manhole cover is supportable on the cover support surface.

Abstract: A roof drain including a grated, inverted, frusto-conically-shaped cover received in a roofing material clamp having a radial, upstanding, debris-discouraging flange. The cover and roof material clamp are demountably fixed to a flanged drain body and clampingly maintain roof material therebetween. The drain body is received by a flanged sleeve. The drain body and sleeve flanges clampingly maintain roof substrate therebetween by means of a nut threadingly interengaged with threads on the drain body which urges the sleeve toward the roof substrate.

Abstract: An inexpensive drain assembly for draining water from flat roofs, balconies, decks and other flat or low sloping surfaces that are covered with a water-tight single layer synthetic roofing and waterproofing membrane. The drain assembly includes a grate having a strainer and a connecting collar, a flanged boot that is contoured to fit snugly around the collar of the grate and is sealed via the flange to the synthetic membrane, and a pipe connector that connects the grate and contoured boot to a standard drain pipe. The flanged boot is made from elastomer that is identical to or compatible with and sealably attachable to the synthetic membrane. The elastomer and the synthetic membrane are made of materials selected from a group consisting of synthetic rubber, rubber-like materials, plastic, and plastic-like materials.

Abstract: Apparatus for trapping and collecting debris including an in-line trap contained in a subterranean chamber having an inlet and an outlet for connection to an underground conduit such as a sewer or storm drain conduit. The trap comprises a net being closed on all sides except on an inlet side which faces the inlet to the chamber. The chamber is contained in a vault having a set of upper doors and the bag is attached to a frame structure having suitable supports which may be grasped such that the bag may be lifted upwardly through the doors for replacement. An overflow weir is provided for allow flow past the trap when the bag is full of debris. Sensing systems are further provided for detecting and signalling when the bag is full. A multi-bag system is also disclosed in which at least two bags in parallel are provided such that one bag may accommodate overflow when the other is being serviced.

Abstract: A light-weight, liquid-blocking ring assembly for a surface drain for preventing a harmful liquid spilled nearby from entering the drain, which can be quickly and easily installed by a single person, and includes positive verification that none of the undesired liquid has entered the drain. The assembly includes (1) a center portion having a latching mechanism for attaching and drawing the assembly towards the drain, (2) a peripheral band which surrounds and is spaced from the drain, and which carries at its bottom edge a resilient gasket conformable to the surface surrounding the drain, and (3) an intermediate structure connecting the center portion and the peripheral band without blocking a clear view of the entire surface surrounding the drain.

Abstract: By incorporating an elongated, generally upstanding, aperture-bearing tube member in the top of a roof drain cover or debris guard, with said elongated pipe extending into the interior of the roof drain assembly, a unique roof drain system is achieved which virtually eliminates clogging of the drain by debris, water, ice or snow buildup. By incorporating the upstanding, elongated pipe member, a safety overflow system is provided which establishes a clog-free flow path for carrying away any water buildup that might otherwise occur from clogged drain covers. Preferably, a generally cylindrically-shaped, elongated tube member is employed which is adjustably mounted to the roof drain cover or debris guard for telescopic, axial adjustable movement relative thereto. In this way, the length of the tube member exposed above the drain cover is adjustable, in order to accommodate alternate roof constructions and drainage problems.

Abstract: This invention is a box filter used in conjunction with newly constructed storm drains and the like to prevent undesirable amounts of sediment and other debris carrier by storm runoff from entering the storm drain. Upper and lower frames are provided with expanded metal interior and exterior sidewalls extending therebetween. The box-like structure has an open bottom, reinforcing plates adjacent the connection of a lift handle and corner braces to add rigidity to the system. An aggregate such as crushed stone is placed between the interior walls and exterior walls of the filter and act as a filter media for the sediment of the debris. This filter is reusable without loss of its filtering qualities due to its rugged construction and back flushable filter medium.

Abstract: A roof drain for draining rainwater from a roof. A bell-like strainer is supported by a compression/tension unit including resilient means, which unit is in turn mounted to a drainage sleeve that communicates with a leader. The strainer is secured to the drainage sleeve by a threaded bolt that passes through bores in the strainer and the compression/tension unit, and engages a nut received by the resilient means. Tightening the bolt moves the strainer downwardly into a substantially watertight fit with roofing membrane interposed between a skirt of the strainer and a collar on the drainage sleeve. The resilient means, which may be resilient material, a spring or the like, provides continuous tension between the strainer and the drainage sleeve.

Abstract: The floor drain comprises a drainage bowl (2) or outlet gutter with an upward facing inlet opening (4) and an outlet (5), comprises slots (9) or passageways having each a substantially vertical portion with a constant cross-section, and having each its entrance on a level with the inlet opening (4) and extends somewhat downwards and is adapted to be running to capacity by drainage of water from a floor.

Abstract: A retrofittable filterless drain separator has an outer housing with a spherical section and an inner holding area including an inner spherical segment which is positioned and spaced apart from the spherical section of the outer housing. The separator includes vane in an inlet portion thereof which serves to direct passing liquids against an inner spherical centripetal separator so that the flow path of all liquids together with any entrained solids in the flow path is directed along a curved path which forces separation of particulate material from the liquid. A passage in the centripetal separator section allows liquid to pass through and out of the drain while retaining the solid or particulate matter in the centripetal separator. A component allowing access disposed in the spherical section of the outer housing permits easy access to the internal surface of the centripetal separator to facilitate the removal of any entrapped solid or particulate matter.

Abstract: A fitting assembly for use in swimming pools, spas, and the like with vinyl liners, comprises a fitting member which is mounted in an opening in the wall of the pool, either flush with the pool wall or with a flange extending over the interior of the pool wall near the opening. The fitting member has a recess in it about its periphery. The vinyl liner then is placed over the fitting member; and a clamp member, which has a predetermined thickness not greater than the depth of the recess, is secured in the recess of the fitting member over the vinyl liner to clamp the vinyl liner between the clamp and the recess of the fitting member. This provides a flush mount or nearly flush mount of the fitting member with the vinyl liner of the pool.

Abstract: An elongated body member is of inverted U-shape and is capable of seating in a gutter over a downspout opening. The body member has cross slots and bottom edge notches in an arrangement that efficiently stops leaves and debris but that allows water to drain through. Further, the body member has tapered end portions terminating in rounded tip ends that also are engaged by leaves and debris for efficient straining. The construction of the body member allows the sides to be squeezed together for fitting into eave troughs and the like during installation.

Abstract: A filter system for insertion and assembly in a storm drain collection box. The filter includes a frame having a removable back and legs for easy assembly in the storm drain collection box. The frame includes a bed portion which is telescopic so as to be expandable to accommodate the width of the collection box. A sheet of filter medium is placed on the filter bed and back, and the filter frame is then urged against the front of the collection box by pneumatic cylinders. Silt and other debris collects in the filter compartment until full, and then the excess drainage water overflows unrestricted over the back of the filter frame.

Abstract: A portable curb inlet sediment filter which has a box filter frame and a primary baffle panel defining a filter chamber, to be filled with a particulate filter medium, such as gravel, for sediment removal, and an overflow chamber. The overflow chamber has at least one overflow baffle panel in order to provide a hydraulic opening and a peripheral end cap chamber. The end cap chamber is gravel filled in order to clarify water escaping around the front of the frame and into the hydraulic opening through the side panel. The filter frame and baffle panels are a mesh construction having apertures smaller in size than the particles of gravel to be contained.

Abstract: A trough type strainer apparatus comprising a housing with bottom and side walls defining an interior chamber, an inlet trough assembly and an outlet conduit connected to said side walls and communicating with said chamber. A support structure is mounted inside the housing secured to at least one wall and a perforated strainer basket provided with a mounting flange on its upper edge allows the strainer basket to be seated on the support structure within the housing. The perforated strainer basket has an angled perforated baffle panel which extends upward past the outlet conduit when the basket is seated within the housing.

Abstract: My invention relates to an improvement of a siphon head for use on a flat roof for a building having a recessed drain. The drain includes an inverted cup-shaped drain member with peripherally spaced elongated drain slots. The siphon head is comprised of a soft pliable elastomeric material including a relatively flat foot flange adapted to rest flatwise on a roof to be drained, and a dome shaped head portion centrally located and integrally formed with the relatively flat foot flange. The relatively flat foot flange extends outwardly in a relatively flat plane beyond the head portion and surrounding the head portion in all directions. The head portion is open on its top side providing an annular edge for nested engagement with the drain with a portion of the elongated slots lying below the edge, and other portions of the elongated slots lying above the edge. The edge is in snug nested engagement with the drain while the relatively foot flange is supported on the flat roof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a roof drain structure comprised of a drain plate having an upstanding overflow port and a clamp ring used to secure an edge of the roofing substrate against the drain plate and around the overflow port. The clamp ring surrounds and physically cooperates with the overflow port to align several screw apertures and the clamp ring with several corresponding apertures in the drain plate. There are preferably at least two alternative drain plates having different size overflow ports, and a clamp ring that may be modified to fit either of the ports and still align the screw apertures. The preferred clamp ring has removable spokes that are left in place for use with a smaller overflow port and that are removed for use with a larger overflow port. The overflow port is preferably stepped to have a lower larger portion and an upper smaller portion so that the contractor can modify the overflow port in the field to accommodate different sized drain pipes.

Abstract: The invention relates to a removable filter for buried catch basins. The filter includes a bag located below grade level in the catch basin and looped flaps which extend above grade level and aid in removal of the filter from the catch basin. The filter is held in place in the basin by a heavy grate which rests on the flaps. The flaps extend at grade level away from the grate. The filter is removed from the catch basin for dumping by inserting a lift rod in each flap loop and hooking lift chains to the rods at openings in the loops.

Abstract: An anti-vortex, flush-mounted floor drain for swimming pools consists of a main housing, which is in the form of a hollow cylinder of a first predetermined diameter A drain opening is located in the top of the hollow cylinder; and the edges of the top of the cylinder are mounted flush with the floor of the swimming pool. A downwardly sloped lip extends from the top edge of the main housing and terminates in a circular opening in the top of the main housing. A solid circular cover is centrally mounted in this opening in the main housing, and is movable toward and away from the opening in the main housing to vary the size of the water inlet from the pool between the edge of the circular cover and the edge of the opening in the main housing. A drain pipe is connected to the main housing for withdrawing water from the housing. The large circular cover at the center of the drain prevents a vortex from occuring as a result of the suction of water passing outwardly through the drain pipe in the drain housing.

Abstract: A refuse collecting frame for a drainage sewer, particularly a frame placed beneath a cover of a sewer drainage opening to accumulate refuse and permit easy disposal of refuse accumulated therein in order to prevent blockage of the sewer. The refuse collecting frame includes a frame body and a refuse collecting basin. The frame body is preferably a rectangular or cubic frame structure having a dimension corresponding to the opening of the sewer drain. A filtering net or a porous board with a plurality of penetrating holes is incorporated at each lateral side and bottom of the frame. A plurality of right-angled hangers are formed at spaced positions along the upper edges of an open upper side of the frame for firmly hanging the frame on a sewer opening by positioning the right-angled hangers on a stepped portion formed along edges of the sewer opening beneath a separate cover.

Abstract: A sink drain guard is formed of an annular sleeve of flexible, resilient plastic material having a central cylindrical annular wall portion connected at its bottom to an inwardly extending shoulder. The shoulder is provided on its outer perimeter with a peripheral outwardly facing annular groove adapted to receive a flat elastomeric washer encircling its outside. The annular cylindrical central portion is connected at its top to a plurality of outwardly flared segments defined by a plurality of slots extending through a portion of the central cylindrical section and being open at its top. The guard is adapted to be installed in the drain opening of a sink equipped with a garbage disposal unit with the shoulder portion and gasket seated in a shoulder in the drain structure. The slots provide for drainage of liquid from the sink while preventing entry therein of tableware, and the outwardly flared portions provide a gripping surface for removal of the guard from the drain.

Abstract: A collector is disclosed herein for use in combination with equipment holding petroleum products, such as oil, grease or the like, and more particularly, to a novel collector suitable for attachment to such equipment for collecting oil seepage and lubricant excess which may fall or drip into the collector. In one form of the invention, the collector includes a box-like container having reinforcement sections disposed beneath an open grill through which the petroleum seepage may pass for collection within the container. A plurality of conduits is carried within the collector for conducting electrical cabling therethrough. Drainage spouts are employed for conducting separated water from the petroleum product into a drainage basin.

Abstract: A roof drain cover characterized by an open-end cage adapted to sit over the top of a roof drain. The cage has a top face and a peripheral wall. The top face and the peripheral wall are provided with apertures for allowing water circulation therethrough. A pair of leg members which are suspended from the top wall, have a portion extending below the cage for penetrating into the drain. A pair of bolts are slidingly mounted through the peripheral wall and are coaxially mounted in opposite direction, each of said bolts being threadedly engaged with a corresponding leg member for pulling apart the leg members in the direction of the peripheral wall. When the cage is mounted over the drain, the portions extending below the cage are accordingly adapted to abut against the inner surface of the drain for frictionally retaining the cage to the drain.