Abstract: Specified is a water supply apparatus, a mixing apparatus (1) being provided for mixing, in a mixing container (3), water conveyed in the mixing apparatus (1). Arranged relative to the mixing container (3) is a base apparatus (2) which has a base chamber (9) that is hydraulically connected to a water pipe (11, 12, 13) of the water supply apparatus and has an opening to the surroundings. A sealing device (10) is installed in the base chamber (9) for the purpose of closing off the opening of the base chamber (9) from the surroundings. The sealing device (10) has a weak point wall region (17) whose pressure strength is lower than the pressure strength of wall regions of all the other components of the water supply apparatus which, in the operating state, enclose cavities that can be filled with water, and which separate these cavities that can be filled with water from the surroundings.

Abstract: A device (1) for draining a tank of fluid under pressure pertaining to a space system includes a pyrotechnic actuator that is suitable to perforate a conduit (2) in fluid communication with the tank, the device including a collar (4) that is suitable to enclose the conduit, the collar bearing: a pyrotechnic cartridge (5) for perforation, oriented radially towards the conduit (2), and an anvil (11), diametrically opposed to the cartridge in relation to the conduit, that is suitable to collect debris generated by the perforation.

Abstract: A package comprises a lid and a container forming a lower contact area, the container having a receiving space bordered by a side wall, an apron extending along an upper region of the side wall, and a tamper-evident closure preferably including a tamper-evident tab which, after filling the packaging container, can be detached by a consumer. The lid is formed as a clamp-on or clip-on lid and can be fixed to the upper container rim, wherein the tamper-evident tab is transparent and the container has an optical indicator for marking the tamper-evident tab.

Abstract: A trash can with a power operated lid can include a sensor assembly and a lifting mechanism. The sensor assembly can include at least one light emitter and at least one light receiver, the viewing area of the at least one light receiver being limited in size. The lifting mechanism can include a controller, a drive motor, and a lifting member. The trash can with power operated lid can further include at least one position sensor for detecting the position of the lid.

Abstract: A pyromechanical cutting element has a housing (2) in which an electrical conductor (3) is arranged, a cutting plunger (5) with a cutting tool (8) to cut through the electrical conductor (3), and pyrotechnic charge (13) to drive the cutting plunger (5), with the cutting tool (8) bending over the electrical conductor (3) after cutting through it and forming a bending tongue (18) that sticks out from the conductor (3) in a way that interrupts the conductor (3). The electrical conductor (3) has a cross-sectional area reduction in the longitudinal direction (4) consisting of two transverse sides and two longitudinal sides. The cutting tool (8) first cuts through the cross-sectional area reduction (4) just on one transverse side and upon further advancement bends over the longitudinal sides at least in part, and, upon further advancement, the cutting tool (8) clamps the bending tongue (18) thus created.

Abstract: The invention concerns the technical field of micro-actuators used for mechanical, chemical, electrical or thermal functions in microsystems, for microelectronic applications such as chips, or biomedical functions such as microfluidics integrating cards. The invention concerns a micro-actuator comprising a so-called main chamber, made in a solid support and containing a so-called main pyrotechnic charge, the main chamber being sealed and delimited by solid support walls and by a deformable membrane, such that the gases emitted by the combustion of the main pyrotechnic charge, enable the volume of the chamber to be increased by deforming the membrane while maintaining intact the solid walls of the main chamber. The invention is characterized in that it comprises means for evacuating the gases from the main chamber.

Abstract: A shut-off system for an orifice of a duct, particularly for an orifice of an air inlet passage that allows air into the combustion chamber of a ramjet, includes a shutter for shutting off the orifice of the duct, and a controllable actuating device capable of acting on the shutter to uncover the orifice. The shutter includes a removable cap which is held on the duct and a locking device which keeps the cap on the duct by at least one locked jaw, which is unlockable. The actuating device includes at least one controllable striker which is capable of unlocking the jaw in such a way as to cause the cap to be ejected from the duct and to uncover the orifice.

Abstract: Rigid containers held assembled together form a dispenser from which chaff s dispersed by internally generated pressure when it exceeds a predetermined ejection level to displace and remove a sealing cap from a retention position causing rupture of an associated snap-lock, followed by controlled dispersal of the chaff.

Abstract: A cover release mechanism to enable a cover to be released while being subjected to a high inwardly acting pressure differential. The mechanism comprises:a caliper mechanism having two or more claiper members mounted within the cover, at least one of which members has an associated sealing member; anda high energy release mechanism mounted within the cover so that it acts in association with the caliper mechanism.Under normal operating conditions, with the cover member secured into position, the or each of the sealing members engages in a detent, normally a throughbore, in the cover. In order to release the cover, the high energy release mechanism is activated causing at least one of the caliper members to move, and the associated sealing means to disengage from the respective detents.

Abstract: A container of a pressurized gas has an elongated inlet/outlet tubular neck which extends into a housing passage. A cap sealed over the inlet/outlet neck has a platelike member connected to the neck via a hollow support or column. A piston is slidingly received within the housing passage for movement toward the platelike member and has a rod which can be brought into contact with the member eccentrically of the hollow support. A squib on being discharged driving the piston toward the platelike member and rod cantilevers about the hollow support causing it to break and release the gas for use.

Abstract: A fire extinguisher outlet head including a sealing plug having a head part that is sheared by an explosive charge upon actuation of the extinguisher head to permit release of extinguishant, whereby the sheared head part is guided along a curved path into an position in which it is retained so as not to impede discharge of the extinguishant through a discharge passage.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes a latch assembly wherein structural members are coupled to each other by an electric match-type device interposed therebetween. The latter device generally comprises a body portion having electrical connections thereto and a rigid mass of combustible material firmly adhered to an extremity thereof. At least a pair of the structural members are individually coupled to the combustible material. Remote activation of the match by the passage of electric current therethrough results in the firing of the combustible material and the consequent opening of the latch through the elimination of the coupling force between the structural members.

Abstract: A completely separable seal for a container opening having a throat with a restriction therein including a casing, an explosive charge in the casing, a projectile tethered to the casing, the projectile including a thin completely separable peripheral diaphragm for closing the container throat having upper and lower surfaces, the charge mounted against the upper surface, means on the seal for engaging the throat restriction when the charge has been fired to subsequently limit downward thrust of the projectile into the container after separation of the diaphragm from the container throat to thus permit the projectile to reverse direction as the upward explosive forces overcome the downward explosive forces to thus propel the casing and tethered projectile from the container throat thus opening the container. The invention includes the complete closure for the container as well as the method of opening the rupturable sealed aperture.

Abstract: A gas actuated valve enabling high-speed actuation silently and rapidly os one or more blocked ports in a floodable container, thereby permitting the flooding of the otherwise closed container by ambient fluid. The valve includes a sleeve mounted for sliding movement about a base, the latter being attached to the interior of the container at each port. An electrically-initiated, gas-generating pyrotechnic bolt is threadedly connected between, and disposed in a cavity defined between the sleeve and the base. The bolt, before actuation, functions as a tensile member to withstand ambient pressure, thereby preventing the valve from opening prematurely. When actuated, the bolt fuses, separates, and releases hot gases into the cavity which expand and bear against the sleeve, causing the sleeve to move away from the port so that the container port opens completely thereby flooding the container.

Abstract: An instantaneously actuatable, field-serviceable valve unit for pressurized fire suppression systems which allows extremely fast, essentially uninterrupted flow of extinguishant upon operation thereof and is constructed for permitting easy recharging and periodic servicing of the system in the field. The unit includes an elongated flow tube connected to a supply of extinguishant and having a pair of removably mounted rupture discs respectively located across the end of the tube and received in an aperture through the sidewall thereof, so that both discs experience the pressure of the extinguishant; a detonator is removably installed outside of the tube adjacent the sidewall-mounted disc for ready replacement thereof in the field, and is electrically actuatable in response to combustion conditions to explode and create a pressure sufficient to instantaneously burst the discs so that the pressurized extinguishant is released and allowed to flow uninterruptedly for quickly suppressing a fire.

Abstract: A high pressure gas container hermetically confining therein a high pressure gas for inflating instantaneously a safety air bag to protect occupants in a vehicle is provided with an improved discharge valve for blowing out the gas from the container. The discharge valve comprises a sealing disk disposed at a blocking cock portion, which disk has a thick center portion and thin peripheral portion so that the whole disk may be utterly ruptured upon explosion of a detonator disposed adjacent to the thicker portion of the sealing disk. Such complete destruction of the sealing disk will result in a formation of a large opening for blowing out the high pressure gas and hence allows a rapid inflation of the safety air bag due to increased flow rate of the jetted high pressure gas from the container.

Abstract: Valve apparatus is disclosed for discharging pressurized fire extinguisher fluid from a container. The valve includes a diaphragm which is removably mounted within a two-part housing to facilitate field replacement. The diaphragm is formed with a semi-spherical shell which is mounted across a passage in the housing with a concave side of the shell facing the pressurized fluid. The shell is fabricated of a metal which is pre-stressed so that the diaphragm ruptures above a predetermined fluid pressure for relieving over-pressure from the container. An annular rim of the diaphragm includes a ductile metal ring which is compressed between the housing parts into fluid sealing relationship with an annular knife edge seal. A squib cartridge is mounted in the housing to rupture the diaphragm and permit the fluid to discharge through the passage. A screen is mounted in the passage to screen out fragments of the ruptured diaphragm from the flow stream.

Abstract: A passive chamber wall fragmenter adapted to be mounted on or in connection with a portion of a chamber wall which is mounted to be dislodged by a pressure differential across the wall portion, wherein the fragmenter is adapted to become active upon displacement of the wall portion to cause the displaced wall portion to fragment or break up into small pieces so as to minimize damage that might result from larger pieces striking sensitive structure making up the chamber.

Abstract: An assembly for explosively shearing material to form openings in contain and to separate attached elements comprises an explosive material positioned within a groove in a backing support adjacent one side of the material to be severed. A shear element located on the other side of the material has its shearing edge axially aligned with the centerline of the groove and explosive material. Upon detonation, the explosive pressure forcibly displaces the material against the shearing edge, severing the material without fragmentation.