Abstract: A method of insulating a substrate or a portion thereof by depositing a syntactic foam by a spraying, dipping or a variety of printing processes. The foam comprises void containing particles in expanded form, unexpanded form, or a mixture of these. The deposited foam is dried to remove solvents and cured to strengthen the binder which restrains the microspheres. Heating may also expand the unexpanded microspheres. A tie coat may be applied to promote adhesion between the substrate and the insulating syntactic foam. Multiple layers of the syntactic foam may be applied to increase the thickness of the resultant layer for providing a controlled amount of increased insulation.

Abstract: Rigid thermally insulating panel (1) which consists of at least two flexible composite sheets (2) spaced apart by a great number of flexible strands (3) arranged so that in the inflated state the two composite sheets (2) are held apart and in predetermined positions one with respect to the other, each composite sheet (2) comprising, from the center toward the outside: a protective internal sheet (4), transparent to electromagnetic waves, a thin sheet (5) of a metal reflecting electromagnetic waves, a layer (6) for protecting the metal sheet, a fibrous layer (7) providing the sheet with mechanical strength, a layer (8) of a coating polymer providing proofing, a layer (9) for protecting an underlying metal sheet, a thin sheet (10) of a metal reflecting electromagnetic waves, and a protective outer layer (11) transparent to electromagnetic waves.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an insulated container used for example as a cooler box, a thermos flask or an insulated lunch box, a suitable insulating material for such a container and a method for its manufacture. The insulated container of the present invention is made with an insulating layer between inner and outer walls of a double walled container with the inner and outer walls joined together as one, and has an insulating material, made by filling a bag with a low thermal conductivity gas comprising at least one of gases such as Xenon, Krypton and Argon, disposed between the inner and outer walls. The method of manufacturing the insulated container involves the steps of inserting a bag into the space of the double walled container, filling the bag inserted into the space with a low thermal conductivity gas, and then sealing the bag.

Abstract: A boxlike body (10) with a rear wall (12) and four side walls (14) is brought into a fixture (34) with the free edges (22) of the side walls pointing downwards. The walls of the body are filled with insulating powder by blowing the powder into the rear wall (12) by gaseous medium of a first pressure. The powder is then packed by gaseous medium of a second pressure, which is higher than the first pressure, being let into the rear wall. During the filling and packing the media is let out via a filter element (24) arranged at the free edges (22) of the side walls. After the filling and packing the media is evacuated from the walls through the filter element (24). The body can then be used as a so-called vacuum insulation in a refrigerator or freezer.

Abstract: A low heat-leak cryogenic system comprising a cryogenic fluid, a first lamina having an external side facing toward and exposed directly to, or indirectly to, the cryogenic fluid and an internal side facing away from the cryogenic fluid; a second lamina spaced apart from the first lamina, and at least one block or layer of coherent aerogel extending from the first lamina to the second lamina. In another version, the aerogel is in a gaseous environment having a pressure not greater than 250,000 micrometers of mercury. In another version, at least one of the lamina is flexible so as to at least partially transmit an external load, such as that imposed by the atmosphere, to the coherent aerogel, and the coherent+ aerogel is capable of at least partially transmitting a load imposed on it from one lamina to the other.

Abstract: Inner and outer welded steel protective tanks are separated by a space containing a granular insulating material such as perlite preventing excessive heating of fuel in a storage space in the inner tank, even when there is a fire at the site. The inner tank is subdivided into portions by a partition defining a storage space and an overfill containment space receiving overflow from the storage space portion, with a sensor detecting overflow. The overflow containment space is also arranged to collect separated fuel when the tank system is used with a vapor recovery system. The granular insulating material acts as an explosion suppressant by dissipating heat and fuel vapors which may be present in the insulation space as a result of leakage from the inner tank.

Abstract: The method for storing and collecting waste employs periodically emptied waste containers. Waste is stored in a storage space included in the waste container, namely in a reusable subcontainer such as a sack, is picked up from the storage space during the collection and unloaded. A waste container for carrying out the method comprises a storage space for storing waste. The storage space is provided with a reusable subcontainer, such as a sack, for storing waste, and the subcontainer is removable from the storage space. The bottom of the subcontainer is provided with an openable and closable hole for emptying the contents of the subcontainer.

Abstract: An insulated container jacket which includes an open topped cylindrical body dimensioned to extend around a beverage container, or the like, and having an insulating material confined within fabric inner and outer layers. Secured to one side of the cylindrical body adjacent its open top is a first retaining element for detachably engaging a cover flap to retain a cover in a closure position across the open top of the cylinder. A second retaining element is connected to the lower side of the cylindrical body and is used to engage an elongated belt loop. A cover flap is hingedly connected to the cylindrical body at the open top thereof, and can pivot to a position of closure. It carries a retaining tab which engages the first retaining element. The cover flap also carries a thermal insulating pad which fits snugly within the open upper end of the cylindrical body.

Abstract: This rail mate is designed to clamp onto a boat handrail and hold food and drink while a fisherman concentrates on fishing, and the device will keep a beverage cold or hot for a long period of time. The device utilizes a main body having a clamp frame that fits over a boat rail and a pair of clamp members within the clamp frame engage with the handrail, and tightening of the clamp members to hold the main body secured to the handrail is effected by a clamp screw and rod that are rotated. Provision is also made for the clamp frame to engage with a rectangular boat rail by the removal of the pair of clamp members, the clamp screw, and the rod thereof.

Abstract: Insulating device for high and low temperatures with at least one insulating material, characterized by the feature that the insulating material is formed at least in part of total reflecting fibers.

Abstract: A coordinate measuring machine has supporting members movable in a plurality of coordinate directions which are each made of welded steel construction. Surfaces of the supporting members are covered by sheet metal shells which are spaced by a small distance away from the supporting members and form an air space thereover. This reduces the adverse influences of temperature induced expansions and contractions.

Abstract: A beverage cooler comprises a housing member of generally rectangular configuration. The housing includes a bottom horizontal wall and a plurality of generally vertical side and end walls which are integrally formed with the bottom horizontal wall to define an enclosure having a top opening. Coolant and consumable items normally are inserted in the cooler through the top opening and a cover member is positioned over the vertical walls to form an enclosed container. Sleeve numbers extend through at least one on the vertical wall members and are integral therewith. The sleeve members form an integral outer surface with the wall members for preventing cool air from leaking from the interior of the cooler. The sleeve members enable beverage containers to be inserted therein so that the containers can be cooled by being adjacent the cool air in the interior of the beverage cooler.

Abstract: A portable constant temperature box is formed of a box body and a lid, the box body being formed of a square bottom wall of adiabatic material, four side walls, and an external sheet. The side walls are connected to the bottom wall such that they can unfold and rise and the external sheet forms foldable connecting portions for connecting the side walls. A pair of retainers fix the connecting portions detachably to the side walls to thereby hold the side walls to rise upright respectively.

Abstract: An improved tote box especially adapted for use within an automated storage and retrieval system is provided with a bumper rim a short distance from the tote bottom to reduce the moment arm created when the box engages another box or the like. Stacking stops are integrated with the bumper rim to provide additional strength, and the stops circumscribe side drains to allow fluid to be drained without flowing into a lower box in a stack. A divider grid is provided and includes intersecting crosswise and lengthwise divider plates, each Z-shaped and each having mounting slots in one edge and notches in the other. When the plates are mated by seating the slot of a lengthwise plate in the slot of a crosswise plate, the opposing bosses at the mouth of each slot of each plate seat in the notch of an intersecting plate. Tabs on each end of each plate seat in slots in the tote box walls and a ramp overlying the notch restrains the divider plate tab to secure the grid in the tote box.

Abstract: A chamber intended for containing the effects arising from explosions, deflagrations, or detonations initiated intentionally or unintentionally inside the chamber. The chamber comprises an essentially cylindrical mantle (1) with associated sealing end pieces. Each end piece comprises an essentially flat part (2, 3) which preferably on its outside is reinforced with reinforcement members (13, 14) placed at right angles to each other. The reinforcement members are welded to each end piece and to the inner surface of the mantle, and they extend from the relevant side of each end piece in the longitudinal direction of the cylinder.

Abstract: A formable removable enclosure for a container wherein the container has a top, bottom and geometrically shaped exterior outer surface, the enclosure having a pliable elongated substantially rectangular shaped covering member adapted to be positioned and formed around the exterior outer surface of the container and having a pair of planar opposed spaced protective layers which terminate in opposed ends and wherein the covering member has a width substantially equal to the geometrical dimension between the top and bottom of the container and a length which is greater than the geometrical dimension around the periphery of the exterior of the exterior outer surface to enable the edge of one of the opposed ends of the covering member to contact and overlap with the edge of the other end of the covering member when the covering member is positioned and formed around the container, a resilient insulating layer positioned between the pair of spaced opposed protective layers of the covering member which is adapted to

Abstract: The thermoplastic polymeric surface to be adhesively bonded is flame-sprayed with a material having a surface free energy which is greater than the surface free energy of the thermoplastic polymeric surface. In a specific application of the invention, a particulate coating is formed on the thermoplastic polymeric surface by flame spraying the surface with a material selected from the group consisting of carbon, ceramics, metal, metal oxides, metal alloys, and mixtures thereof. An adhesive coating is applied to the flame-sprayed surface, following which particulate material is applied to the adhesive-coated substrate to form the particulate coating.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a compressible construction to be used as isolation or as packing material, comprising equidistant bellow-like compressible layers, which are interconnected by a zigzag folded strip which is alternately connected to the layers. Short projecting parts are positioned between the zigzag strip and the layers to add support. In the folded compressed condition when not in use, the construction has a very small volume, while in the expanded condition it is able to act as a heat insulator and pressure, shock and vibration resistor. Important features of this construction are its small volume as it can be compressed when not in use, its ability to isolate from heat, to resist pressure, shocks and vibrations.