Measured Discharge From One And Indeterminate Flow From Another Patents (Class 222/133)
  • Patent number: 4358029
    Abstract: A diluting and pouring apparatus for a liquid food such as soup or juice supplied in a raw or condensed state is disclosed which comprises a casing having a circular inner periphery and a rotor supported rotatably in the casing so that while rotating it always provides three discrete chambers, the first chamber being for cleaning, the second chamber being for receiving a constant amount of the raw liquid and the third chamber being for diluting the raw liquid with a diluent and pouring the diluted liquid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 1980
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1982
    Assignee: Lotte Company Limited
    Inventor: Kenju Yomoda
  • Patent number: 4333454
    Abstract: A system for sequential tubular administration of first and second fluids including a first reservoir to contain a first solution, e.g., a solution of medication; a second reservoir having less capacity than the volume of solution in the first reservoir with an overflow chamber. The two reservoirs are in communication with each other, and both are provided with valved solution discharge lines, the entrance to which is provided with a ball float valve. The two discharge lines meet at a wye connection having an infusion feed assembly at an outer free end of same. With a first solution in the first reservoir and with both reservoirs closed to the atmosphere, second solution, e.g., I.V. solution may be fed into the second reservoir which displaces air therefrom into the first reservoir to assist in feeding solution from the first reservoir.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1980
    Date of Patent: June 8, 1982
    Inventor: Thomas S. Hargest, III
  • Patent number: 4324294
    Abstract: A system for injecting chemicals into a fire fighting system of the type using a plurality of water hoses and having a source of water and a source of chemicals. A servo motor system is connected to automatically meter a certain ratio of chemicals into the water supply. The servo motor system is responsive to the total flow to control the chemical pump to pump a certain ratio of chemicals into the water supply even if the total flow varies. Various modifications are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1980
    Date of Patent: April 13, 1982
    Assignee: John McLoughlin
    Inventors: John McLoughlin, Neocles Athanasiades, Yehuda Rotblum
  • Patent number: 4315601
    Abstract: Chemical injector comprises injector structure for injecting a solution from a reservoir into a flowing stream, usually water. The reservoir is at atmospheric pressure, and a chemical solution is withdrawn therefrom by Venturi action, with flow rate being controlled by passage size. Alternatively, an injector pump can positively pump the reservoir solution into the flow stream when the flow rate is too low for Venturi action. A flow control valve is also connected to a bottom portion of the piston of the pump to control the amount of chemical solution flowing from the reservoir to the flowing stream.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1982
    Inventor: Steven A. Brooker
  • Patent number: 4309912
    Abstract: An improved process and device for facilitating micro-analysis of samples under ten microliters with good accuracy-precision wherein a sample together with another liquid substance are simultaneously delivered into a receptacle in a suitably small volume, including a self-cleaning feature enabling reuse without a specific washing step or changing a disposable part; additionally, such process and device include a capability for making serial dilutions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1982
    Inventor: Kendall O. Smith
  • Patent number: 4293083
    Abstract: A shower dispenser adapted to be connected to a water pipe at one end and having a shower head connected to the opposite end includes a through passage for water from the water pipe to the shower head which is surrounded by an annular reservoir for receiving liquid soap or the like. A transverse passage intersects the through passage and a spool valve having a measuring chamber therein is slidably mounted in the transverse passage. The chamber is provided with ports which will be aligned with a dispensing port communicating with the reservoir when the spool valve is in a first position and which will be disposed in the through passage when the spool valve is in a second position. The spool valve has a reduced diameter portion which is completely disposed within the through passage in the first position of the spool valve and partially within the through passage when the spool valve is in the second position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 1979
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1981
    Assignee: Walter S. Klements
    Inventor: Harry E. Meares, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4285445
    Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed for removing toxic liquid concentrates from their shipping and/or storage containers, mixing selected amounts of such concentrates with water, and rinsing the containers when they are empty, in a manner that avoids exposure of users to such concentrates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 1979
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1981
    Assignee: Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Gary L. Vander Molen, Timothy A. Brown
  • Patent number: 4270673
    Abstract: An electrically operated valve for effecting diffusion of a flow of pressurized diluent to substantially atmospheric pressure and mixing the diluent with a gravity flow of beverage concentrate in controlled proportions and dispensing a mixed beverage therefrom by gravity flow. Separate valving chambers are provided for the diluent and the concentrate flow and the valves are individually actuated by electric solenoids. A removable nozzle assembly is provided which includes a removable thin orifice plate for metering the flow of the concentrate for effecting complete mixing. A pressure responsive device is provided to give additional force biasing the concentrate valve to the closed position, thereby permitting the use of concentrates containing pulping liquid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 1978
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1981
    Assignee: Alco Foodservice Equipment Company
    Inventor: Joseph J. Rodth
  • Patent number: 4246969
    Abstract: A system for injecting chemicals into a fire fighting system of the type using a plurality of water hoses and having a source of water and a source of chemicals. A servo motor system is connected to automatically meter a certain ratio of chemicals into the water supply. The servo motor system is responsive to the total flow to control the chemical pump to pump a certain ratio of chemicals into the water supply even if the total flow varies.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1979
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1981
    Assignee: John McLoughlin
    Inventors: John McLoughlin, Neocles Athanasiades, Yehuda Rotblum
  • Patent number: 4244494
    Abstract: A dispensing assembly for discharging a flowing fluid into which a desired amount of an additive liquid has been inserted includes a container for the additive liquid which may be removed from a dispenser body. The container is normally positively biased to a closed condition to prevent escape of the additive liquid. Opening of the container is effected upon establishment of a predetermined minimum pressure by the flowing fluid in the dispenser body. Additive liquid is forced from the container into the flowing fluid by a metered amount of flowing fluid inserted into the container to cause a flexible pressure member to force the additive liquid from the container. Opening of the container is not achieved until after the pressure member is exerting a force on the additive liquid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1979
    Date of Patent: January 13, 1981
    Assignee: Samuel Colgate, Robert Ramey and Associates, A Limited Partnership
    Inventors: Samuel D. Colgate, Robert A. Ramey
  • Patent number: 4219134
    Abstract: An improved metering-distributor of a mixture of water and syrup comprising apparatus to support a bottle in overturned position, a vertical conduit arranged in the support apparatus for putting in communication the bottle and a metering-cup mounted below the conduit, a main valve slidably mounted inside the metering-cup and having a lower limit position in which syrup falls down in the metering cup and the delivery conduit entrance is closed and a second upper limit position in which the syrup from the metering-cup passes into the syrup delivery conduit, and at the same time chilled water is delivered into the syrup delivery conduit, the metering distributor being provided with a composite disassemblable device, removably applied at the lower end of the syrup delivery conduit and so shaped to form two vertically superposed chambers communicating to one another by a central hole, in the upper one of which enters only the syrup, while in the lower chamber, which entends downwardly with a vertical mixture outfl
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1977
    Date of Patent: August 26, 1980
    Inventor: Alfredo Wiesner
  • Patent number: 4208376
    Abstract: An apparatus for dispensing and dissolving soluble water treatment materials is disclosed. The apparatus has an inlet, an outlet and a housing divided by a wall into an outlet chamber in fluid communication with the outlet and a dissolving chamber in communication with the inlet. A vertically adjustable control tube device for controlling the level of water in the dissolving chamber and an outlet valve device for maintaining the water level in the outlet chamber above the outlet are provided. A support device is provided to hold a plurality of cartridges with their lower ends immersed in the water in the dissolving chamber. A high water level malfunction shut-off valve with or without an indicator can be provided and the inlet flow can be controlled by perpendicular passageways with a rotary valve therebetween. The inlet may be in a wall of the outlet chamber and be isolated from the outlet chamber by an inlet valve mechanism leading to the dissolving chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 1978
    Date of Patent: June 17, 1980
    Assignee: Olin Corporation
    Inventors: Arlon G. Sangster, John M. Casberg, Joseph J. Tepas
  • Patent number: 4200204
    Abstract: A container for storing and dispensing a liquid product includes a pump operated by a reciprocable control member and associated with a pneumatic servo system. The actuation is achieved by supply of gas pressure, for example, from a reservoir of gas at a pressure of the order of 5 bars, and this is used to actuate the control member of the pump, for example a stepped piston incorporating a pressure multiplying effect. Much higher operating forces on the reciprocable control member can be achieved with this system than were possible by purely manual operation of the valve control member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 1978
    Date of Patent: April 29, 1980
    Assignee: L'Oreal
    Inventors: Daniel Bauer, Jean-Paul Beck, Gerard Braque
  • Patent number: 4194650
    Abstract: A liquid mixing and aeration system is disclosed comprising a novel liquid pump, a electronic circuit for controlling the system, and improved mixing for mixing flowing liquids. The system enables mixing of a first and a second liquids regulating fthe flow of the first liquid. A liquid pump is connected for pumping the second liquid. A control circuit controls the pump in accordance with the flow of the first liquid to maintain a given volumetric relationship between the first liquid and the second liquid. A mixer mixes the first and second liquid in accordance with the aforementioned volumetric relationship.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 1978
    Date of Patent: March 25, 1980
    Assignee: Lykes Pasco Packing Co. Dispenser Manufacturing Div.
    Inventors: James E. Nottke, Jack K. Ruebel
  • Patent number: 4193520
    Abstract: My invention discloses a novel device for adding liquid soap to shower water. Liquid soap is drawn through a tube member by harnessing the negative pressure in a sleeve member, situated within a water source leading to a shower nozzel, relative to the atmosphere. Means for controlling the volume of soap flowing through a tube member adjusts the amount of soap going through the shower head.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1977
    Date of Patent: March 18, 1980
    Inventor: Robert Duffield
  • Patent number: 4187961
    Abstract: A system for introducing a predetermined amount of particulate matter to a continuous flowing stream of material. The system consists of a hopper connected via a tube having a screw drive positioned therein to a flowing stream of plastic material to be injection molded or extruded. The hopper and tube are constructed and arranged so that dye material in the hopper contacts only the hopper and the inside of the tube, thereby facilitating easy changing of the hopper and tube to permit the introduction of a different colored dye to the plastic material to be injection molded or extruded. The motor mechanism used to drive the screw can be swung out of the way to permit motors to be changed and also to permit the easy changing of both the hopper and the tube containing the screw drive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 1978
    Date of Patent: February 12, 1980
    Inventor: Ronald L. Voller
  • Patent number: 4179047
    Abstract: An apparatus for controlled dissolution and dispensing of a water treatment chemical including a chemical chamber disposed above a humidity chamber through which water flows at a controlled rate. A metering device controls the migration of moisture into the chemical chamber for dissolution of the chemical and for feeding of the chemical into the water passing through the humidity chamber. The water/chemical solution exiting from the humidity chamber enters into a settling chamber and is then directed to the water supply.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1978
    Date of Patent: December 18, 1979
    Inventor: Alfred H. Abdoo
  • Patent number: 4173296
    Abstract: A device for mixing and dispensing a flow of liquid concentrated beverage ingredient from a constant volume pump with a pressurized diluent supplied from a source at a preselected flow rate through a flow control device. Diluent flow and liquid concentrate flow intersect and converge into a common fluid passageway which, in turn, flows into a fluid chamber formed by a housing. A tubular spout containing first and second restrictive orifices extends into the chamber formed by the housing and is sealed thereto by a pair of seal rings. The tubular spout can be rotated to a first or second position dependent upon the consistency of the liquid concentrate desired to be dispensed, thereby selectively permitting fluid to flow through the first orifice or both orifices. The unmixed diluent and liquid concentrate in the fluid chamber flow through the orifices and are mixed therein resulting in a homogeneous and uniformly mixed beverage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1977
    Date of Patent: November 6, 1979
    Assignee: Alco Foodservice Equipment Company
    Inventor: William A. Marshall
  • Patent number: 4171070
    Abstract: A dispensing assembly for discharging a flowing fluid into which a desired amount of an additive liquid has been inserted includes a container for the additive liquid which may be removed from a dispenser body. The container is normally positively biased to a closed condition to prevent escape of the additive liquid. Opening of the container is effected upon establishment of a predetermined minimum pressure by the flowing fluid in the dispenser body. Additive liquid is forced from the container into the flowing fluid by a metered amount of flowing fluid inserted into the container to cause a flexible pressure member to force the additive liquid from the container. Opening of the container is not achieved until after the pressure member is exerting a force on the additive liquid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1977
    Date of Patent: October 16, 1979
    Assignee: Samuel Colgate, Robert Ramey and Associates
    Inventors: Samuel O. Colgate, Robert A. Ramey
  • Patent number: 4166084
    Abstract: A Bubble Maker to be used for adding air fresheners, deodorants, cleaners, perfume or water to air space in the form of bubbles which are then absorbed into the space to be treated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1978
    Date of Patent: August 28, 1979
    Inventor: Melvin E. Shea
  • Patent number: 4141467
    Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for dosing a liquid product into water, particularly for dosing a liquid detergent product into the water stream fed to domestic washing machines. The apparatus is driven by the water pressure and therefore consists of two hydraulic pressure chambers into which the water is alternately directed. In these chambers two rigidly connected pistons are moved. The pistons are connected to the housing by membrane seals. On one side of the apparatus a pumping part with a pumping chamber is located, into which one of the pistons can move. The pumping chamber is provided with a non-return valve for unidirectionally controlling the flow of the liquid product from a reservoir and with another non-return valve for unidirectionally feeding the liquid product into the water stream in the common outlet pipe. The pistons are connected to an electrically controlled valve assembly for alternatively directing the water stream to one of the two hydraulic pressure chambers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1977
    Date of Patent: February 27, 1979
    Assignee: Lever Brothers Company
    Inventors: Govert J. P. Augustijn, Jacobus H. Beun
  • Patent number: 4120424
    Abstract: A liquid dispensing pump is disclosed and is powerable by pressurized fluid intermittently applied to the pump, the pump has a pumping chamber, a pressurizing chamber, a movable member for transferring pressure to the pumping chamber, a fluid conduit to the pressurizing chamber for applying pressure to the pump, a valve in the conduit for preventing reverse flow of fluid and an open drain in fluid communication with the pressurizing chamber; any fluid used to power the pump is exhausted out of the drain both during and after pumping.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1976
    Date of Patent: October 17, 1978
    Assignee: The Cornelius Company
    Inventor: Alfred E. Zygiel, deceased
  • Patent number: 4092993
    Abstract: A method and system for carrying out the method, relating to mixing of solutions, wherein the base liquid in a tank is circulated through an endless circuit while the chemical is gradually introduced into the circulating flow base liquid to achieve through mixing. A chemical is withdrawn under valve control into a measuring receptacle prior to mixing same with the base liquid. Provision is included for rinsing the chemical source container, the resulting rinse solution being automatically introduced into the tank, leaving the source container in condition to meet legal requirements for disposal. To simplify disposal of rinsed containers and discourage re-use thereof, a feature of the method and system involves means for collapsing the containers. A novel multiple valve assembly enables all features to be embodied in a simplified and condensed system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1975
    Date of Patent: June 6, 1978
    Assignee: Terminator Products, Inc.
    Inventor: James Santon Stevenson
  • Patent number: 4003500
    Abstract: This invention relates to a metering device for use in a developing apparatus operating on the electrostatic imaging principle, which comprises a plurality of chamber means movable into a developer cycle, and means for filling said chamber means with a developer liquid comprising a high resistance liquid phase and a fine-grained solid phase.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1975
    Date of Patent: January 18, 1977
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Eberhard Schornig
  • Patent number: 3999945
    Abstract: An automatic liquid analyzing apparatus for quantitatively measuring the parameter of a liquid is disclosed. The preferred embodiment of the invention comprises means for automatically and continuously obtaining a relatively pure sample of the liquid to be analyzed. Discrete quantities of the sampled liquid are reacted with discrete quantities of chemical reagents in accordance with the reaction which one desires to conduct. The transmittance of the reacted sample is then compared to the transmittance of the unreacted sample to obtain a measure of the parameter which one desires to monitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1974
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1976
    Assignee: Delta Scientific Corporation
    Inventors: Jack Kushner, Henry G. Zwirblis