Internally Extending Outlet Pipe Patents (Class 222/211)
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Patent number: 5219102Abstract: A foam dispensing device mixes a foamable liquid with ambient air and dispenses a foam having a relatively constant ratio of liquid to air even during rapidly repeated foam dispension. The device contains a passage for foam return from a foam conduit to a liquid reservoir having one-way valve means to permit flow only in the direction from the foam conduit to the liquid reservoir during operation of the foamer, and a means of separating the inlet to the air passage from the outlet of the foam return passage to prevent flow of foam through the air passage during rapid, repeated foam dispension.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 1992Date of Patent: June 15, 1993Assignee: Earl Wright CompanyInventor: H. Earl Wright
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Patent number: 5183186Abstract: A spray dispensing device is provided which can be used with non-pressurized containers. The device includes passageways for directing streams of air and liquid to a mixing chamber wherein the liquid is broken up into droplets and emitted as a fine spray through an orifice. The device includes a dip tube for the liquid which is provided with a check valve for retaining liquid at a high level in the dip tube after each spray cycle so that spraying is nearly instantaneous upon actuation.Type: GrantFiled: August 15, 1991Date of Patent: February 2, 1993Assignee: Emson Research Inc.Inventor: Henry W. Delaney, Jr.
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Patent number: 5180085Abstract: A manually operated continuous aerosol sprayer which eliminates the need for the use of potentially environmentally dangerous substances. A container is provided to hold a liquid and an inflatable bladder is located inside the liquid container. A pump is provided for filling the bladder with air from the outside atmosphere. The open end of the inflatable bladder is attached to the pump so that it may be readily filled by the pump with the remainder of the inflatable bladder extending into the liquid container. When the bladder is inflated it expands causing the liquid in the container to become pressurized. The pressure from the inflation of the bladder causes the air and the liquid to be forced into a spray chamber where they mix and are forced out a spray nozle as an aerosol spray.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 1991Date of Patent: January 19, 1993Inventor: Hans G. Schmid
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Patent number: 5174478Abstract: A device is provided for controlled dispensing of a measured quantity of fluid from a flexible container. The device has a chamber adapted to hold a measured quantity of fluid when the container is inverted and righted. This fluid is then dispensed from the chamber through a conduit in direct response to a force exerted on the flexible wall of the container.Type: GrantFiled: January 16, 1992Date of Patent: December 29, 1992Inventor: Mark E. Reyman
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Patent number: 5169034Abstract: A fluid dispenser includes a resilient housing having opposing walls. A conduit leads from the interior of the housing to its exterior, and may be used to conduct the fluid from the interior of the housing to its desired end location. A serrated member is affixed to the interior of one of the opposing walls, and a pin is affixed to the other wall. When pressure is exerted on the opposing walls, the pin slides along the serrations of the serrated member, causing an interruption of the continuous pressure exerted on the walls, thereby causing the fluid to be delivered in a pulsed stream.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 1991Date of Patent: December 8, 1992Inventor: George Kozam
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Patent number: 5156307Abstract: The dispenser has a circular mixing chamber (8) which is arranged immediately in front of a mixing nozzle (7). A first channel (15) leads to the mixing chamber (8) which is connected with a rising pipe which is immersed in the filled material of a squeezable container. Simultaneously, a second channel (9) leads into the mixing chamber which is connected to the air space above the filled material. A sieve arranged in the outlet channel (19) at a distance after the mixing nozzle which completely covers the outlet channel under the effect of the pressure of the filled material flowing out when the container (1) is squeezed. With release of the container, the sieve partially releases the outlet channel under the suction effect of the air return flow. With that, the container is rapidly ready for a renewed press sequence.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 1991Date of Patent: October 20, 1992Inventors: George E. Callahan, Harald Koch
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Patent number: 5156300Abstract: A bag in squeeze bottle fluid dispenser capable of dispensing substantially all of the fluid product contained therein. A suitable bag support element is inserted inside the flexible bag to prevent substantial axial movement of the bag in the direction of its discharge orifice and to encourage radial collapse of the bag instead. The internal bag support means, which in a preferred embodiment comprises an extruded plastic helix, has an internal fluid passage formed within the coils of the helix and fluid communication to allow fluid contained within the bag to access the internal fluid passage along substantially the entire length of the internal bag support element. Thus, radial collapse of the flexible bag does not block the passage of fluid remaining in the bag through the discharge orifice in the bag until substantially all of the fluid contained within the bag has been dispensed.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 1991Date of Patent: October 20, 1992Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Milton D. Spahni, Ronald W. Kock, Charles G. Yeazell, Robert C. Johnson
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Patent number: 5127553Abstract: The present inventon is a liquid metered dispensing container of the squeezable type. The squeezable container has an opening for dispensing liquid therefrom at one end and a bottom at the other end. A non-flexible trap chamber is connected to the opening and extends outwardly therefrom. The trap chamber has a lower end inserted into the container opening and has an inlet orifice extending from the lower end into the container. The inlet orifice is adapted to receive a dip tube which is attached thereto and extends close to or at the bottom of the container. The trap chamber has an upper end with a dispensing orifice. This is small enough to prevent dripping of liquid therefrom by gravity when the bottle is inverted but is large enough to dispense liquid therefrom when the bottle itself is squeezed. A one way valve is connected to the lower end of the trap chamber which permits liquid to flow from the container to the trap chamber but not vice versa.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 1990Date of Patent: July 7, 1992Assignee: Primary Delivery Systems, Inc.Inventor: Jack Weinstein
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Patent number: 5125543Abstract: A squeeze-type bottle of the type containing a liquid, a syphon tube extending within the liquid and a nozzle communicating with the syphon tube includes an anti-syphon device disposed between the syphon tube and the nozzle, whereby expulsion of the liquid due to a pressure differential between the inside and the outside of the bottle when the bottle is not being used is prevented. The anti-syphon device is such that the bottle may be used in an inverted position.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 1991Date of Patent: June 30, 1992Inventors: Cliff Rohrabacher, Donald Albert
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Patent number: 5119971Abstract: A device is provided for controlled dispensing of a measured quantity of fluid from a flexible wall container. The device has a chamber adapted to hold a measured quantity of fluid when the container is inverted and righted. This fluid is then dispensed from the chamber through a conduit in direct response to a force exerted on the flexible wall of the container.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 1991Date of Patent: June 9, 1992Inventor: Mark E. Reyman
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Patent number: 5120148Abstract: Applicator assembly comprising a container for liquids having a bottom wall member, a cap member having means for detachably securing it over a discharge opening in the container. An upstanding wall and a bottom wall having an upstanding post member having an opening communicating with the interior of the container define a measuring chamber for a predetermined measured quantity of the liquid with a cylindrical wall portion of the cap member. An elongated tubular member is mounted in the opening in the post member extending downwardly into the container adjacent the lowest portion of the bottom wall member. A valve seat plate member is mounted at the open end of the cylindrical wall portion and has a wall portion terminating in a valve opening which is tapered towards the valve opening and functions as a funnel during discharge of contents to ensure complete transfer from the measuring chamber to a dispensing chamber above the measuring chamber.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 1991Date of Patent: June 9, 1992Assignee: The West Company, IncorporatedInventors: William E. Waters, Arlington R. Harman, Jr., Joseph M. Voytilla, Peter Friedrich, Ralph G. Walters
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Patent number: 5115949Abstract: The invention relates to a one-piece plastic cap, the lower part of which, which can be attached to a container opening, is provided with a top wall in which a passage opening is provided, the lower side of which is joined via a dip tube to the container. The top wall is, furthermore, provided with a hole diaphragm which, in the closed position of the upper part, is closed by a sealing spike protruding from its lower side and, in the open position of the upper part, interacts with a valve spike projecting from its lower side which is dimensioned shorter relative to the sealing spike so that, when pressure is exerted on the container, the ventilation valve is closed. A pre-tensioning device of the upper part interacts with the lower part so that, in the closed position of the upper part, a discharge channel in the upper part is pressed with elastic pre-tension sealingly against the top wall and, in the open position of the upper part, sealingly against the edge of the passage opening.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 1990Date of Patent: May 26, 1992Assignee: Bielsteiner Verschlusstechnik GmbHInventor: Karl-Heinz Rosenthal
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Patent number: 5115946Abstract: A squeeze bottle which eliminates a separate tube and has no moving parts and has two positions for filling and for use for dispensing and mixing with air such products as soap, cosmetics, food, mustard, salad dressing and so forth. The squeeze bottle mixes the material because the supply tube extends from the bottom of the container and it is not necessary to shake before using.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 1991Date of Patent: May 26, 1992Inventor: Sidney M. Libit
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Patent number: 5114033Abstract: An apparatus for discharging the contents of a sealed container, such as a test tube, includes an inlet path and a discharge path with a delivery tube in the discharge path. A predetermined clearance is provided between the exterior of the delivery tube and the interior of the discharge path, the clearance providing venting, or blow-by, such that temperature changes do not cause accidental discharge of the contents of the container, while still maintaining sufficient resistance to venting for permitting pressurizing the interior of the test tube for accurately controlling the discharge of the test tube contents.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 1989Date of Patent: May 19, 1992Assignee: Helena Laboratories CorporationInventors: Tipton L. Golias, Robert J. Sarrine, Joseph H. Golias
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Patent number: 5110051Abstract: A squeeze sprayer device is attached to a squeezable container of fluid. The device includes a capped cylinder containing an axially moveable discharge valve in the form of an air piston which unseats in response to air pressure to open the discharge upon squeezing the container for producing a fine mist spray as pressurized air admixes with the liquid at the discharge orifice. A one-way valve controlled air vent on the piston closes during the spray operation. Upon release of squeeze pressure, the piston returns, its one-way valve opens for venting, and the piston seal cuts off the spray.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 1991Date of Patent: May 5, 1992Inventor: Robert A. Bennett
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Patent number: 5088627Abstract: A multi-chambered container for mixing and dispensing having at least two chambers separated by a passageway and including an exterior opening with a non-removable closure. The closure having an integral nozzle and adapted for attachment to the open end of a tubular member with a closed stopper end adapted for forming a plug seal of the passageway between the chambers. The tubular member has openings in its sidewall to allow sampling of the ingredient of the upper chamber in the closed position and dispensing of the commingled ingredients in the open position through the integral nozzle of the closure.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 1990Date of Patent: February 18, 1992Assignee: Wheaton IndustriesInventor: Robert J. Musel
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Patent number: 5071039Abstract: There is disclosed a squeeze-container for dispensing a viscous liquid comprising a reservoir for holding the liquid (at least a part of the reservoir being resiliently squeezable), a measuring channel for measuring therein a quantity of the liquid to be dispensed, a spout in communication with an upper part of the channel, and an air trap including an air chamber, the air trap being in communication with a lower end of the channel and with substantially the bottom of the reservoir. The air trap is able in use to release an air bubble from the chamber into the lower end and to replenish the chamber with air.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 1990Date of Patent: December 10, 1991Assignee: Dwight AnglehartInventor: James Anglehart
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Patent number: 5064103Abstract: A foam dispenser includes an elongated squeezable relatively small vertical container having a top disposed open neck and being otherwise sealed. An elongated vertical member has hollow upper and lower sections which communicate with each other. The upper end of the upper section has a relatively large opening. The lower section has a relatively small opening. The member is sealed in the neck with the large opening disposed above the neck and constituting a discharge orifice. At least two vertically spaced horizontal sieves are sealed one below the other in the orifice. The upper one of the sieves is a fine sieve, the lower one of the sieves is a coarser sieve.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 1990Date of Patent: November 12, 1991Assignee: RJS Industries, Inc.Inventor: Robert A. Bennett
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Patent number: 5058778Abstract: Squeeze bottle pumpless nozzle dispenser has a first lid, a second lid, a dispensing nozzle, a shut off valve and a dip tube. The first lid, located on the top, has a dispensing orifice upper portion and a venting orifice upper portion. Each of these is located in either a track or a track follower formed in the bottom of the first lid and in alignment therewith. It has means for rotatable attachment to the second lid. The second lid has means for attaching to the squeeze bottle and includes the lower portions of a dispensing orifice and a venting orifice. Each of these is located in either a track or track follower and is located on the top of the second lid in alignment with the counterparts located on the bottom of the first lid. A shut off valve is located within the lower or upper portion of the venting orifice, responsive to pressure. When the bottle is squeezed, the shut off valve will close the vent so that fluid material will only exit through the dispensing orifice and thus through the nozzle.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 1990Date of Patent: October 22, 1991Assignee: Primary Deivery Systems, Inc.Inventor: Jack Weinstein
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Patent number: 5048750Abstract: A device for producing and dispensing foam from a foamable liquid stored in a container is arranged on a connecting piece of the container by means of a mounting section. The mounting section is covered by a cap which can be displaced from an open to a closed position. A mixer section is arranged in an axial opening in the mounting section. A pervious mixing element having air and liquid passages is firmly held in the mixer section. The mounting section is constructed as a closure element which makes sealing contact with the end face (16) of the connecting piece and is mounted detachably on the outside wall of the connecting piece. The cap covers the mounting section.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 1989Date of Patent: September 17, 1991Assignee: Supermatic Kunststoff AGInventor: Viktor Tobler
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Patent number: 5048705Abstract: A bottle and drinking tube assembly is provided for dispensing of liquids. The bottle has an open top body formed from a resilient plastic material and is adapted to be collapsed upon application of moderate hand pressure and a cap for closing the top through which the bottle is filled. An aperture is formed in the cap for receiving an elongated drinking tube that extends to the bottom of the bottle and has an end exterior of the bottle from which the liquid is discharged. A fluid seal is formed between the cap and tube. A selectively operable venting valve is also provided in the cap to alternatively permit airflow into the bottle enabling the user to sip the liquid through the tube or to prevent fluid outflow from the bottle when the bottle is collapsed to forcibly expel liquid through the tube.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 1990Date of Patent: September 17, 1991Assignee: Lynd Properties, Inc.Inventors: L. Grant Lynd, Paul G. Bordner
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Patent number: 5037006Abstract: A squeeze bottle foam dispenser with improved foam consistency throughout the range of manual squeeze conditions. The foamer includes a pressure operated valve for simultaneously restricting flow of the compressible and incompressible fluids until a predetermined threshold pressure is developed within the bottle by manual deformation thereof. Thus, foam is not dispensed from the container until a pressure is developed within the bottle sufficient to produce a desirable foam. The disclosed foamer is for storage and operation in the inverted orientation. This avoids the necessity of an extended spout and its concomitant problems.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 1990Date of Patent: August 6, 1991Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventor: Ronald W. Kock
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Patent number: 5033654Abstract: A foam dispenser utilizes a deformable reservoir of foamable fluid and air, a discharge device and an arrangement for producing foam which includes a foam overlay or filter. When the dispenser is operated, air from inside the dispenser is mixed with the fluid to produce foam. The dispenser employs a check valve in the form of a ball and cylinder disposed outside of the path of liquid flow for use in controlling the backward flow of air from outside the dispenser into the interior to recharge the air supply within the dispenser for use in subsequent foam dispensing operations.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 1990Date of Patent: July 23, 1991Assignee: R.J.S. Industries, Inc.Inventor: Robert A. Bennett
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Patent number: 5014881Abstract: In order to create a metering and spray pump of high functional reliability, consisting of as few individual parts as possible and able to be produced with as low production costs, in particular assembly costs, as possible, in which the pumping member consists of an elastically-flexible bellows (4), which is arranged connectively between mutually movable, dimensionally stable housing parts (1,2), the bellows (4) has at its one end, as axial extension, a radially flexible, sleeve-like annular wall section (30), which encloses in sealing manner like a valve the circumferential surface (31) of a socket (24), in the form of a ring or pot, integrally molded onto the housing part (1) executing the pumping strokes.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 1988Date of Patent: May 14, 1991Inventor: Raimund Andris
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Patent number: 4982874Abstract: A shampoo dispensing container is in the shape of an action figure, such as an army figure, and has a fluid pumping system that operates to dispense shampoo from the container in an exploding type pattern as one of the arms of the action figure is operated in a combat type movement.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 1990Date of Patent: January 8, 1991Inventor: William Pringle
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Patent number: 4976364Abstract: An improved cap and straw assembly for use with a water bottle or the like, wherein a bottle cap of the type having a poppet valve is equipped with a drinking straw for facilitated dispensing or drinking of a beverage from the bottle. The poppet valve includes a valve member adapted for movement to a position defining an open outlet port through which the bottle contents can be dispensed. The drinking straw has an upper end carried by the cap in surrounding relation to the outlet port, and a lower end terminating within the bottle near a bottle wall thereof. When the valve member is open, the straw permits the beverage to be sucked through the straw and poppet valve, thereby permitting beverage dispensing without requiring bottle inversion.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 1990Date of Patent: December 11, 1990Inventor: Stanley B. Solomon
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Patent number: 4972977Abstract: The present invention comprises a spray bottle in which the pressure resulting from the gripping force applied by the user is amplified and this increased pressure used in generating a spray such as an aerosol or fluid stream. In its preferred embodiment, the invention includes a high pressure chamber and a corresponding piston which is operative for driving fluid out of this chamber at high pressure through a spray nozzle and a low pressure chamber and a corresponding piston which is acted upon the hydraulic pressure within the bottle resulting from the gripping force. The low pressure chamber and piston are of larger size than the high pressure chamber and piston. The pistons are rigidly connected so that the force created by the pressure acting on the piston in the low pressure chamber is transmitted to the piston in the high pressure chamber where it is applied over a more limited area thereby generating greater hydraulic pressure for use in forming the spray.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 1989Date of Patent: November 27, 1990Assignee: Battelle Memorial InstituteInventors: Owen R. Moss, Norman R. Gordon, Henry S. DeFord
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Patent number: 4971226Abstract: A measuring and dispensing apparatus molded in one piece for placement in a neck of a flexible wall container is provided. The apparatus has side walls with an opening, a base wall, an open top and an upstanding central member which contains a central bore and side or lateral discharge ports for directing the flow of liquid at an angle offset from the axis of the central upstanding member.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 1989Date of Patent: November 20, 1990Inventor: Robert J. Donoghue
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Patent number: 4966312Abstract: A disposable oral liquid measure/dispenser for administering measured, pre-packaged dosages of liquid medication or food to human or animal patients comprises a one-piece structure made of a flexible thermoplastic, preferably by blow-molding. The container/dispenser has an upper cylindrical neck section for filling with liquid and sealable with a tamper-evident seal. A flexible bellows section extending downwards from the neck section joins a central fluid reservoir section, which is in turn joined at its lower end to a dispensing tube shaped like an inverted U-tube. The outer, outlet leg of the dispensing tube has a cap which is serverable by a scissors when it is desired to dispense the contents. Pushing downward on the upper surface of the sealing cap collapses the bellows, pressurizing the fluid storage reservoir section of the container. This in turn forces fluid upwards into the inner, inlet leg of the dispenser tube, and out the outlet leg into a patient's mouth.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 1988Date of Patent: October 30, 1990Inventor: Donald A. Waring
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Patent number: 4964532Abstract: A refillable syrup tank for use in a post-mix beverage dispenser including an openable top through which the tank may be refilled and a discharge end at the bottom. A flow rate control assembly is mounted within the tank and includes a flow rate control tube extending from the top of the tank to a position spaced from the discharge opening. A removable lid with a hermetic sealing device fits onto the top openable end of the tank and supports the flow-rate control tube in the tank. The tube is permanently secured to the lid, for removal from the tank therewith. The hermetic sealing is achieved either by a snap-fit between the lid and the tank or an O-ring seal.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 1985Date of Patent: October 23, 1990Assignee: The Coca-Cola CompanyInventors: Jonathan Kirschner, William J. Saunders
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Patent number: 4936490Abstract: A bottle for syrups, which affords precise dosages of a syrup in an accurate and hygienically satisfactory manner, comprises a container in bottle form which extends between a bottle bottom and a bottle neck, a cap-type stopper removably associated with the bottle neck, a syringe device having a respectively cylinder associated with the bottle neck and defining a chamber having a set volume equal to a single dose, which chamber is in fluid communication with said bottle bottom through a conduit, and a respectively plunger associated with the cap-type stopper and being movable within said cylinder on removal of the cap to such up a dose from the bottle bottom.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 1988Date of Patent: June 26, 1990Assignee: Guala S.p.A.Inventor: Piero Battegazzore
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Patent number: 4928857Abstract: A hand operated device for dispensing a solution in accordance with this invention comprises a dispenser container having generally cylindrically configured sidewalls made of resilient material, that can be readily squeezed by a lady or child. The container also has a bottom that is generally flat, and a fill opening at the top equipped with a closure cap. The preferred embodiment of this device has an external dispensing passage disposed along the sidewall of the container, with the inlet for the dispensing passage being operatively connected near the bottom of the container, and the discharge opening from the dispensing passage located adjacent an upper portion of the container. A plurality of non-floating beads are located in a bottom portion of the container, which beads are surrounded by solution.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 1987Date of Patent: May 29, 1990Inventor: Frederick K. Ecker
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Patent number: 4927062Abstract: The present invention provides a dropper tip suitable for dispensing small-volume droplets of fluid with a minimum drop-to-drop volumetric variation. The dropper tip includes a minimum-surface dispensing tip and a similar minimum-surface interior configuration that minimizes the surface area available at the entry port of the dispenser tip for the aggregation or adhesion of bubbles. In the preferred embodiment, the minimum-surface configuration allows for uniform drop formation at the tip whether or not the dropper is in a vertically inverted or inclined position when dispensing. The interior configuration likewise minimizes the surface area available for air bubbles to congregate or adhere and thereby minimizes the probability of an air bubble reentering the dropper tip when dispensing the second or subsequent drop. A cap effects sealing on a surface other than the tip so that repeated capping and uncapping will not degrade the minimum-surface rim.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 1988Date of Patent: May 22, 1990Inventor: James W. Walsh
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Patent number: 4925128Abstract: An improved spout assembly for a squeeze bottle or the like includes an extensible dispensing tube slidably disposed in an elongated, hollow cap member, with the distal end of the tube extending from an orifice at the tip of the cap member. The tube is extensible from the cap member to a selected extended position. The cap member has an improved structure which includes a plurality of discrete, spaced-apart, rib-like bearing elements extending radially inwardly from the interior wall surface of the cap near the tip. The bearing elements frictionally engage the extensible tube so as to maintain the tube in a selected position. The cap member is made of injection-molded plastic formed in a novel mold assembly comprising a solid core and a hollow cavity. The core has a cylindrical plug extending axially from its tip. The plug snugly seats in a socket at the bottom of the cavity.Type: GrantFiled: September 9, 1988Date of Patent: May 15, 1990Assignee: Norvey, Inc.Inventor: Harvey Brody
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Patent number: 4898307Abstract: The disclosed spray cap comprises a manual trigger connected by a living hinge to a hollow main body; a joint-free member of plastic comprises a pump-chamber bellows and a discharge tube in the main body, and a projecting dip tube; a nozzle is threaded on the discharge tube; an outlet check valve body and resilient supporting arms in the nozzle form integral portions of the nozzle; and the discharge tube has a sealing flange engaging an internal cylindrical surface of the nozzle.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 1988Date of Patent: February 6, 1990Assignee: Goody Products, Inc.Inventor: Paolo M. B. Tiramani
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Patent number: 4863070Abstract: A metering pump for discharging metered quantities of liquid and/or low viscosity materials, in particular pasty materials, on bottle-type or can-type containers has a bellows sealed between two coaxial housing parts of dimensionally stable plastic. The housing parts are telescopically movable relative to one another, and provided at each of its two ends with respective inlet and outlet pump valves. Each pump valve has an axially mobile closing element. On its discharge end, the bellows has an integrally molded annular valve seat face, provided with a passage orifice, for a spring-loaded closing element. A bellows seal includes an annular wall surface disposed against a pipe attachment which is integrally molded to a first housing part. The first housing part is provided with a discharge spout and is supported at its end face on an annular shoulder of the bellows.Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 1988Date of Patent: September 5, 1989Inventor: Raimund Andris
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Patent number: 4846376Abstract: A nonaerosol foamer comprised of an outer container or bottle and novel internal labyrinth structure comprising a slotted body covered along one face with a film of durable synthetic resinous material whereby separate air and liquid influent channels, a foaming site, and a separate foam effluent channel are defined. The liquid influent channel is constructed such that it allows controlled movement of the foamable liquid from the liquid reservoir to the foaming site during application of positive pressure within the outer container, while preventing siphoning of the foam. A novel film flap valve controls flow of influent air into the container to replenish air earlier used to produce foam.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 1988Date of Patent: July 11, 1989Assignee: Ballard Medical ProductsInventor: Darrel Palmer
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Patent number: 4836422Abstract: A propellantless foam dispenser comprising a container which has a flexible outer wall and contains a foamable liquid and air. The container has an outlet opening which is disposed at the top of the container and has a foam discharge nozzle associated with it. A foam generator is associated with the outlet opening and comprises a body that includes a bottom member and a shell member and contains a porous element which covers the air inlet opening of the foam discharge nozzle. The bottom member of the foam generator body is formed with liquid passage openings and with an air passage opening. A tubular air line is provided which communicates with the air passage opening and extends into the interior of the container close to the base of the container. A mixing chamber is provided between the bottom member of the body of the foam generator and the porous element which comprises a sieve disc.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 1988Date of Patent: June 6, 1989Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf AktienInventor: Werner Rosenberg
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Patent number: 4821924Abstract: The invention is directed to disposable dispensing apparatus having a generally triangular body, for dispensing a material therefrom. A stop is disposed within the body, and has a variable thickness. The stop is positioned so that a user of the apparatus may squeeze opposing sides of the body at varying points to dispense varying amounts of the material. Preferably, indicia, such as frets, are disposed on the exterior of the body, to advise the user of the amount of material dispensed by squeezing the body at varying points along the stop. In a preferred embodiment, the body includes a one-way valve for permitting the influx of ambient air into the body after the dispensing of material therefrom, thereby maintaining the volume within the body at a relatively constant level. In a second preferred embodiment, the apparatus further includes a removable nozzle for locating a precise location into which the material is deposited upon exiting the apparatus.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 1986Date of Patent: April 18, 1989Inventor: George Kozam
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Patent number: 4809914Abstract: The bottle comprises in its upper portion a spraying orifice (6) and a drop by drop dispensing orifice (7) with a larger cross section, provision being made for shutters for selecting one of the orifices. The bottle has a flattened shape and has two flat narrow facing sides (2, 3); the spraying orifice (6) and the dispensing orifice (7) are provided respectively towards the top of each narrow side. The selection devices comprise, for each orifice, a push shutter (18, 19) movable in translation along the direction of the large dimension of the corresponding side between one position wherein the associated orifice is closed and another position wherein the orifice is open.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 1987Date of Patent: March 7, 1989Assignee: L'OrealInventor: Antonin Goncalves
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Patent number: 4785974Abstract: A system for serving a pre-mix beverage and making and serving a post-mix carbonated beverage in outer space including a special drinking cup structure and individual serving flavor concentrate modules. The drinking cup includes a disposable bag liner within a rigid outer container and a disposable drinking tube attached thereto. The flavor concentrate module is either a serving of concentrate within the bag or a separate module in-line between a source of carbonated water and the drinking cup.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 1985Date of Patent: November 22, 1988Assignee: The Coca-Cola CompanyInventors: Arthur G. Rudick, Richard H. Heenan, William S. Credle, Jr.
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Patent number: 4779767Abstract: A pre-measure dispensing device is disclosed made of translucent plastic material adapted to be screwed onto the top of a bottle to pre-measure fluid dispensed from said bottle. The bottle may be deformable so that when squeezed, fluid goes up the tube into the measuring device. The bottle can then be tipped to expel the exact amount of the fluid desired.Type: GrantFiled: October 24, 1986Date of Patent: October 25, 1988Inventor: Daniel J. Griffiths
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Patent number: 4773570Abstract: The discharge device comprises a member having a plurality of liquid flow openings, an eductor tube, a liquid flow path from the eductor tube to the member with the plurality of liquid flow openings and a valve positioned in the liquid flow path. The valve is movable between a blocking position and a discharge position. The valve is operative in the blocking position to block the liquid flow path and is operative in the discharge position to unblock the liquid flow path. Further, a cap member having a discharge orifice which is larger than any of the plurality of openings is mounted over the member having the plurality of openings. The device produces a fine spray mist. However, the device can also be used to produce a foam by placing a screen over the orifice.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 1986Date of Patent: September 27, 1988Assignee: Interscents N.V.Inventor: Donald J. Workum
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Patent number: 4769008Abstract: Disclosed is an elastomeric bladder infusion pump which may be used for delivering a pharmaceutically active material to a patient at a substantially constant flow rate. A unitary internal stress member or mandrel is disposed within the bladder, prestressing the bladder in both the axial and radial dimensions.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1986Date of Patent: September 6, 1988Assignee: Infusion Systems CorporationInventor: Stephen R. Hessel
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Patent number: 4763816Abstract: A device is disclosed for measuring and dispensing a fixed quantity of material having a material measuring and dispensing assembly disposed within a flexible container. The assembly includes a measuring cup extending adjacent to the bottom of the container with an opening for entry of the material, an air chamber disposed adjacent to the mouth of the container and formed with a nozzle for discharge of the material, and a tube connecting the cup and chamber. At least one opening is provided in the air chamber having a valve associated therewith which operates automatically to block the opening when the dispenser is inverted and to unblock the opening when the dispenser is upright. The dispenser is inverted and squeezed to dispense the quantity of material in the measuring cup, the opening being blocked by the valve to prevent flow of material therethrough. When the dispenser is upright, the valve unblocks the opening to permit air flow into the container and to permit refilling of the measuring cup.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 1987Date of Patent: August 16, 1988Inventor: Sang W. Lee
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Patent number: 4763817Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed for dispensing a fixed quantity of material, having a flexible container for holding the material and an assembly rotatably disposed within the container for measuring and dispensing the material when the container is squeezed. The assembly includes a measuring cup extending adjacent to the bottom of the container and having an opening for entry of the material, an air chamber disposed adjacent to the mouth of the container and formed with a nozzle for discharge of the material, and a tube connecting the cup and chamber. Openings are spaced around the periphery of the air chamber, and the container neck adjacent to the chamber is provided with a plurality of protrusions which can, by rotation of the assembly relative to the container, be selectively positioned adjacent to the openings in the air chamber to block the openings and prevent air flow therethrough.Type: GrantFiled: January 2, 1987Date of Patent: August 16, 1988Inventor: Sang W. Lee
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Patent number: 4732549Abstract: A dosaging pump which can be placed, in particular, on bottles or the like, having a pump bellows and two valves, one of which is associated with the inlet side and the other with a nozzle. The nozzle-side valve-closure member is seated in the cover of a cap which grips over the pump bellows and the side wall of which is guided on the wall of a cup which surrounds the pump bellows, the inlet-side valve-closure member being seated in the bottom of the cup which is formed with an air-inlet opening. End folds of the pump bellows are seated on separate collars of the cup and the cap, and the end folds extend into outwardly directed protruding base support rings. A cup-bottom side of the base support rings has a sealing lip extending over the air-inlet opening in the cup bottom and the lip has a free-standing lip section resting against an inner wall of the cup.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 1986Date of Patent: March 22, 1988Assignee: Mega Product- und Verpackungsentwicklung Marketing GmbH & Co. KommanditgesellschaftInventor: Alfred von Schuckmann
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Patent number: 4730751Abstract: A squeeze bottle powder dispenser has a plug fixedly secured in the bottle neck, air passages in the plug communicating with a mixing/spin chamber, a discharge orifice leading from the chamber, and a dip tube supported by the plug. A multi-cellular foam pad encases the lower end of the dip tube for effecting smooth and uniform movement, without clogging, of powder through the tube. Another multi-cellular foam pad may overlie the air passages through which powder is dispensed, without clogging, during inverted spray.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 1986Date of Patent: March 15, 1988Inventors: Leonard Mackles, Leonard Chavkin
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Patent number: 4718778Abstract: A liquid container is made of a flexible film and a delivery device is securely attached to the container in such a way that a conduit portion of the delivery device extends into the interior of the liquid container. An opening is formed in the cylindrical wall of the conduit portion adjacent to the sealed top of the container. When the delivery device is used as a straw, the opening is closed with the wall of the container because of its flexibility. When the content in the container is poured into another liquid receptacle, the opening is used as an inlet so that the content of the container can be completely emptied.Type: GrantFiled: February 5, 1986Date of Patent: January 12, 1988Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Hosokawa YokoInventor: Tooru Ichikawa
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Patent number: 4711378Abstract: A spray cap assembly comprising a base unit including a dispensing duct in communication with separate air and material passages, and an insertable push/pull closure mated to fit into the base unit which permits the sealing of the air and material passages from the dispensing duct and from each other. The spray cap assembly by modification to the design of the dispensing duct permits the dispensing of a variety of products having a variety of consistencies as a spray from the squeeze container.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 1986Date of Patent: December 8, 1987Assignee: S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc.Inventor: John J. Anderson