Abstract: Anti-rotational assemblies for use with fluid valves are disclosed herein. An example anti-rotation assembly includes an anti-rotation retainer to couple to a flow control member of a valve and an anti-rotator to engage the anti-rotation retainer. The anti-rotator prevents rotation of the anti-rotation retainer relative to a longitudinal axis of the anti-rotation retainer when the anti-rotation retainer is disposed in the valve.

Abstract: A globe valve is which uniquely shields and effects sealing compression of a soft seal (10) such the valve can be used to control and fully stop flow of fluids of a variety of extremes of pressure, temperature, corrosive capacity and erosive capacity or combinations thereof that are known to destroy soft seals in current soft seal globe valves. The soft seal (10) is completely shielded within an upper (15) and a lower (11) hard seal assembly attached to the end of valve stem (19). Axial movement of valve stem (19) into valve control port (28) to close valve causes contact of conical hard seal surface of upper sheath hard seal (15) with matching upper conical sealing surface (22) of valve body (20) to greatly reduce fluid flow prior to protective lower hard seal (11) and soft seal (10) rings respectively sliding out of protective inner diameter of upper hard seal (15) sheath into equal diameter of valve cylindrical port (23).

Abstract: A gate valve is provided having a valve body with a fluid passage therethrough and a riser passage at right angles to the fluid passage. A valve gate is included for opening and closing the fluid passage. A valve stem is operatively connected with the valve gate for transmitting movement force to the valve gate. The valve stem includes a first wrench for receiving a drive member and an identically shaped second wrench head. The wrench heads are separated by a first zone of weakness formed to fail completely when a first predetermined torque is applied to the stem. Upon complete failure of the first zone of weakness the second wrench head would be exposed for engagement by a drive member to turn the valve stem. A second zone of weakness is formed on the valve stem below the first zone of weakness and is formed to fail when a second predetermined torque greater than the first predetermined torque is applied to the stem.

Abstract: The disclosure is directed to a seal forming means in a valve plug for use in a fluid control valve, particularly in high temperature and high pressure fluid applications. The valve plug of the invention generally comprises a main valve plug member and a seal forming member associated therewith. The seal forming member is axially aligned with the main valve plug member and includes an outer wall having a surface that is coincident with an imaginary surface extension of the outer surface of the main valve plug. The seal forming member comprises a durable material having predetermined resilient characteristics, whereby said seal forming member is resiliently compressible within a predetermined range of compression. Moreover, the seal forming member includes an interior space and a finite section of minimum wall thickness formed in the outer wall. A packing material is tightly received and compressed within said interior space and, means are provided for compressing the seal forming member upon valve shut off.

Abstract: A valve, comprising a body which forms a cylindrical flow channel defined by side walls and having a fluid inlet provided at one end of the channel and an outlet provided in the side wall of the channel, and a closing device which comprises a piston connected to one end of a rod. The piston is provided with an upper flange facing the rod and a lower flange facing the inlet, which therebetween define a groove with at least two piston rings fitted therein. The piston rings are preferably in contact with each other. The rod may further comprise a push pipe and a pull rod extending through the push pipe, the upper flange being connected to the push pipe and the lower flange to the pull rod and the gap between the upper flange and piston rings being fitted with a sealing ring of a flexible material.

Abstract: A dump valve assembly for opening and fluid-tightly sealing the drain outlet of a waste tank, the assembly comprisng a rotatable elongated shaft having a handle at its upper end and a first or lower compression plate adjustably secured to its lower end. Disposed concentrically about the shaft are a first and second tubular member, the former having a length less than that of the shaft, and the latter having a length less than that of the first tubular member. Fixedly secured to the lower end of the first tubular member is a second or upper compression plate spaced from the lower plate. Sandwiched and pre-loaded between the upper and lower compression plates is a valve plug made of an expandable material. The shaft is provided with a double-thrust ball bearing which abuttingly engages the upper end of the first tubular member to permit independent rotation of the shaft relative to the former member.

Abstract: An improved lavatory drain plug includes a split hub structure, normally separated axially, upon which a cylindrical sealing member is mounted. Bringing the hub together exerts an outward radial force on the sealing member while the rim adjacent the hub exerts both radial and axial forces, resulting in a net outward movement of the member to sealingly engage the walls of a conduit into which the plug has been inserted.

Abstract: A reversing valve construction having a housing provided with a chamber carrying a movable piston-like valve member therein that controls ports of a valve seat of the housing through the relative position of a cavity of the valve member relative to the ports. The ports comprise first, second and third ports disposed in spaced apart and straight line relation and the cavity bridges the first and second ports while exposing the chamber to the third port when the valve member is in one position thereof and bridges the second and third ports while exposing the chamber to the first port when the valve member is in another position thereof. A flexible annular sealing member is disposed between the valve member and the valve seat and surrounding the cavity of the valve member to seal the cavity of the valve member to the valve seat while permitting sliding movement therebetween.

Abstract: A valve comprising a resiliently expansible and compressible plug movable in a valve chamber to open and close a flow passage intersected by the chamber. The plug has a sealing portion which is expanded outwardly against the walls of the chamber, e.g., by being compressed in a different direction to maintain a fluid type seal when the plug is moved in a chamber between open and closed positions of the valve.

Abstract: A valve having improved sealing means making use of a sealing member of resilient material which is compressed radially when the valve is closed. Compression causes the peripheral surface of the sealing member to be pressed into sealing engagement with a cylindrical seating surface carried by the valve body. Rigid compression members are disposed on opposite sides of the sealing member, and one of these members limits compression of the sealing member when the valve is closed.

Abstract: In a valve arrangement in which a metallic valve body has an edge portion elongated in a closed loop and can be moved into a position of sealing engagement over the entire length of the loop with a cooperating seating surface in a vacuum line, and the engaged edge portion is pressed against the seating surface with a pressure sufficient to form a vacuum tight seal, the invention provides a hollow valve body whose cavity is sealed by a first wall portion. A peripheral part of the wall portion envelops a central part and is joined to at least one other wall portion along the closed loop of the edge portion. The first wall portion slopes inward of the cavity from each longitudinal section of the loop toward the central part. When a gas under sufficient pressure moves the central part of the first wall portion outward of the cavity, the peripheral part and the joined edge portion expand, and the edge portion is pressed against the seating surface.

Abstract: A plug for an aircraft lavatory drain port having a radially expandable portion and a resilient sealing member covering the expandable portion. A locking portion is connected for securing the plug in sealing position. The resilient sealing member includes an axially extended face for enclosing an air space in axial relationship with the radially expandable portion. Also, the resilient sealing member includes a radially facing annular portion mounted on the radially expandable portion. The radially expandable portion urges the radially facing annular portion into sealing engagement with the port as a first sealing capability and the axially extended face can collapse due to pressure acting thereon for urging a portion of that axial face into sealing engagement with the port as a second sealing capability.

Abstract: A valve comprising a resiliently expansible and compressible plug movable in a valve chamber to open and close a flow passage intersected by the chamber. The plug has a sealing portion which is expanded outwardly against the walls of the chamber, e.g., by being compressed in a different direction to maintain a fluid type seal when the plug is moved in a chamber between open and closed positions of the valve.

Abstract: A plug for an aircraft lavatory drain port having a radially expandable portion and a resilient sealing member covering the expandable portion. A locking portion is connected for securing the plug in sealing position.