Piston Patents (Class 251/190)
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Patent number: 8979062Abstract: Method, ram block and ram blowout preventer (BOP) for sealing a well. The BOP includes a body having a first chamber extending along a first direction and a second chamber extending along a second direction, substantially perpendicular to the first direction; a ram block configured to move inside the first chamber, the ram block having a packer region and at least one channel that extends all the way through the ram block; a packer configured to be provided in the packer region to seal a tool provided inside the second chamber; and at least one double piston provided through the at least one channel so that a pressure from the well is transmitted to the packer.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 2011Date of Patent: March 17, 2015Assignee: Hydril USA Manufacturing LLCInventor: Seemant Yadav
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Patent number: 8616524Abstract: A female quick-connect coupling element for releasably joining pipes for pressurized fluid having a fluid flow duct and a valve for controlling the flow of fluid through the duct, wherein the valve has a first piston and a second piston that are mounted to move along a common axis (Y-Y?) relative to a body of the female element and wherein the first piston cooperates with a valve seat within the body of the female element, so as to close the valve, while the first and second pistons are interconnected via a mechanical link assembly and each of the pistons defines one of two opposite surfaces in contact with the fluid when the valve is open and wherein the mechanical link assembly is disposed outside the fluid flow duct.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2010Date of Patent: December 31, 2013Assignee: Staubli FavergesInventors: Alain-Christophe Tiberghien, Maurice Ravaz, Olivier Pastore
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Patent number: 7562859Abstract: A gate valve for controlling fluid flow, with a valve body forming a cylindrical flowbore and a gate cavity intersecting the flowbore to provide opposed openings. Seat pockets formed in the opposed openings may optionally include a metal carrier ring. A non-metallic bridging seal formed as a face seal is provided between the first seal surface of the annular seat element and the seat pocket. The bridging seal bridges any gap formed at the first seal surface such that sealing engagement is maintained across the gap at all times as the gate moves between open and closed positions, while still permitting limited axial movement of the annular seat element. Preferred embodiments of the bridging seal include tongue and groove seals and bridge ring inserts. A secondary seal to the seat pocket may be included as a corner, periphery or face seal, for example as an O-ring, U-ring or wiper seal.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 2007Date of Patent: July 21, 2009Assignee: Stream-Flo Industries Ltd.Inventors: Tony M. Lam, Andrew F. Masson, Tianle Guo, Glen M. Eleniak
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Publication number: 20090072175Abstract: A pressure reducing valve is disclosed to include a housing connected to a compression gas source and covered with an end cap, a piston mounted in the housing and defining with the end cap an air chamber, a cylindrical elastic plastic member stopped between the piston and an inside part of the housing, and a valve flap held down by a return spring to close the air chamber.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 14, 2007Publication date: March 19, 2009Inventor: Ming-Hsiung Hsu
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Publication number: 20070221875Abstract: A thermal deburring apparatus has a pressure-tight closeable deburring chamber connected to an environment via a ventilation passage having a passage direction; a ventilation valve closing said ventilation passage and having a stationary valve seat encompassing said ventilation passage, a valve tappet that is movable in said passage direction, and a seal affixed to said valve tappet.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 19, 2007Publication date: September 27, 2007Inventor: Hans-Juergen Conrad
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Patent number: 7048004Abstract: The invention relates to a valve system (1) with at least one valve body (2) and a longitudinal slide (3) slidably dispsoed therein which establishes or disrupts a connection between a feed line (4) and at least one inlet (5, 6) or outlet (7, 8) in the valve body 92). The valve system further comprises an electrochemically driven actuator (9) that displaces the longitudinal slide. The aim of the invention is to improve the valve system by simplifying the design of the valve body and the longitudinal slide and to provide a secure and reproducible connection between the inlet/outlet and the feed line in order to feed a corresponding actuating device with a hydraulic fluid. To this end, the longitudinal slide (30 has a longitudinal bore (10) connected to the feed line (4), which can be linked with the inlet (5, 6) or outlet (7, 8) via at least one connecting line (11, 12) that substantially extends radially outward from the longitudinal bore by displacing the longitudinal slide (3) by means of the actuator (9).Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 2001Date of Patent: May 23, 2006Assignee: Cooper Cameron CorporationInventor: Klaus Biester
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Patent number: 6776392Abstract: A retractable plug assembly for engaging a seat ring seating surface comprises a plug housing, a plug body, a retainer ring, a wear ring, a spring retainer and a valve spring. The plug housing has the plug body slidably disposed therewithin and defines a plug body seating surface. The wear ring is mounted to the retainer ring and extends downwardly therefrom to define a wear ring bottom face positioned downwardly relative to the plug body seating surface. The valve spring, captured between the spring retainer and the plug housing, biases the plug body away from the seat ring during engagement of the wear ring to the seat ring such that inwardly flowing fluid is prevented from directly impinging the plug body seating surface. The valve spring deforms during downward movement of the plug body such that the plug body seating surface engages the seat ring seating creating a fluid-tight seal.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 2003Date of Patent: August 17, 2004Assignee: Control Components, Inc.Inventor: Michael N. Reilly
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Patent number: 6510867Abstract: A pressure relief valve has a main valve body, a fluid inlet passageway, a fluid outlet passageway, and a piston contained within the main body. The piston has a piston head, slidingly and sealingly engaged within a pressurized cavity in the main valve body. The piston head's principal face, having a given surface area, is exposed to a pressurized gas in the cavity. A piston stem, connected to the piston head, is in sliding communication with a packoff assembly and has an exposed face whose surface area is smaller than the piston head's principal face. The piston stem's exposed face is in communication with the pressurized gas or fluids to be regulated. In operation, a gas or fluid pressurized to a predetermined value in the pressurized cavity acts against the piston head, forcing one or more ports in the piston stem sidewall to be sealed from the fluid outlet passageway.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 2002Date of Patent: January 28, 2003Assignee: Lafleur Petroleum Services, Inc.Inventor: Karl K. LaFleur
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Balanced valve operated by the axial driving of a stem displacing a special elastomeric sealing body
Patent number: 6102366Abstract: A balanced valve for flows operated by the axial driving of a stem which commands a sealing body liable to axially slip between an opened position far from the valve seat and a closed seal in contact with the valve s eat. The valve basically consists in a valve body having an inlet opening for the flow with a valve seat at the bottom. The valve body also has an opening for the flow outlet oriented in a substantially cross-section way to the flow inlet. Between the inlet and outlet of flow there is a cylindrical cavity with a ring-shaped broadening in the zone communicating with the flow outlet above the valve seat. There is an elastomeric sealing body located inside the cylindrical cavity, which is mainly made up of a relatively solid sealing end, with a slightly greater height than the height of the ring-shaped broadening of the cylindrical activity.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 1997Date of Patent: August 15, 2000Inventor: Sergio Perez C. -
Patent number: 5992446Abstract: The combination of a vessel and a stopper assembly. The vessel has a wall defining a storage space for a supply of a flowable material and an orifice on the wall communicating through the body from the storage space to externally of the storage space. The stopper assembly selectively blocks the orifice. The stopper assembly has a frame, a stopper element with a blocking surface on the frame that is movable relative to the vessel between i) a closed position wherein the blocking surface substantially blocks the orifice and ii) an open position, and a repositioning mechanism for moving the stopper element relative to the vessel with the stopper element remaining in the closed position to thereby avoid fixing of the stopper element to the vessel.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 1997Date of Patent: November 30, 1999Assignee: Prometron Technics Corp.Inventor: Shuji Tada
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Patent number: 5722637Abstract: A balance seal for a valve, said seal comprising an annular seal element retained within a valve housing. The seal element has a seal well which links with the pressure on one side of the valve to urge a flexible seal leg with a foot into engagement with a moveable valve plug. The seal leg is prevented by an annular retainer from over-deflection.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 1996Date of Patent: March 3, 1998Assignee: Control Components, Inc.Inventors: Jamshid Faramarzi, Curtis G. Sterud
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Patent number: 4892287Abstract: A valve piston (1) is axially movably arranged in a valve housing (8) having a cylindrical flow passage. A circumferential groove (2) of the piston (1) carries a sealing ring (3) for separating a high pressure side (H) from a low pressure side (L) of the valve. The sealing ring (3) has a cross-sectionally trapezoid shaped portion (4) of which the narrow side (3a) may be pressed tightly to seal against the inner valve seat surface (8') of the housing (8). At least one spring ring (7) is arranged to radially outwardly bias the sealing ring (3) for sealing against the valve seat surface (8').Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 1988Date of Patent: January 9, 1990Assignee: Mokveld Valves B.V.Inventor: Henri H. Weevers
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Patent number: 4364362Abstract: A metering and distribution valve assembly is proposed for a fuel injection system of an internal combustion engine. The metering and distribution valve assembly includes a control slide having a head 68 and a control edge and a slotted sleeve with at least two control slits. The control edge opens the control slits to a greater or lesser degree in accordance with the relative motion between the control slide and the control slits in the slotted sleeve. An end face of the control slide adjacent to the control edge is exposed to a control pressure which is lower than the system pressure engaging the control edge. The pressure drop at the circumference of the control slide head formed between the control edge and the end face is capable of being influenced in such a manner that the control slide head rests unilaterally on the slotted sleeve at least during a portion of the displacement movement. As a result, better metering precision is obtained.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 1981Date of Patent: December 21, 1982Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Michael Wissmann, Peter Stiefel
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Patent number: 3934813Abstract: A valve for a concrete pump having a front valve closing portion which in the closed position prevents flow through a T-pipe section, a supporting structure secured to the T-pipe section and an annular sealing band carried by the supporting structure and positioned about the valve closing portion.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 1973Date of Patent: January 27, 1976Assignee: Challenge-Cook Bros., IncorporatedInventor: Robert E. Jackson