Abstract: The disclosed embodiments include ball valves having integrated seats. The integrated seats are included in a ball body assembly of a valve body. The ball body assembly may rotate with respect to the valve body to open or close the valve. The integrated seats may contact walls of a bore to sealingly close the valve.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to a faucet valve cartridge 10 configured for use within a dual handle faucet 16, 18. The valve cartridge 10 includes first and second fluid flow control members 94 and 96 received within a valve housing 74 and configured to control fluid flow from an inlet 32, 36 to an outlet 29.

Abstract: A valve assembly includes a valve body and a bonnet. The valve body has a cylindrical access channel with adjoining at least one radial keyway. At least one coupling cavity adjoins and is out of register with the at least one radial keyway. The bonnet has a cylindrical body with at least one radially extending lug. The at least one lug is configured and sized to be accepted by the at least one radial keyway and to be housed within the at least one coupling cavity when the cylindrical body is twisted so that the at least one lug is out of register with the at least one radial keyway.

Abstract: The disclosed embodiments include ball valves having integrated seats. The integrated seats are included in a ball body assembly of a valve body. The ball body assembly may rotate with respect to the valve body to open or close the valve. The integrated seats may contact walls of a bore to sealingly close the valve.

Abstract: A seal assembly is provided for a rotary ball valve having a top-mounted bonnet, thereby allowing the seal assembly to be installed and removed without removing the valve from the pipeline. In an embodiment, the seal assembly may include a seal ring disposed within the valve interior and biased toward the ball element of the valve. A seal carrier may be disposed between the seal ring and the valve body, and the seal carrier may be removably secured to the valve body by a plurality of bolts disposed in the valve interior. A primary leak path may exists between the seal ring and the seal carrier and a secondary leak path may exists between the seal carrier and the valve body. A first and second auxiliary seal may prevent fluid flow through the primary and secondary leak path, respectively.

Abstract: A shut-off valve for plumbing applications for shutting off a duct through which a fluid can flow, includes at least two connection fittings forming a housing, which define a flow path when assembled; and a shut-off body rotatably disposed in the housing, which includes at least two shut-off sections. The shut-off body is movable between a closed position, in which at least one of the shut-off sections of the shut-off body blocks the flow path, and an open position, in which both shut-off sections open the flow path. In order to reduce manufacturing complexity, the shut-off body is formed from a formed sheet metal component.

Abstract: A method for rebuilding a flow control valve, may be performed by first providing a flow control valve having a rotor positioned in a chamber of a valve body. The rotor has a valve stem. A top cover plate is mounted to the valve body above the rotor and has a first bore through which the valve stem protrudes. The top cover plate is removed so the rotor can be removed from the valve body. A seal is positioned on the top cover plate along the first bore so that when the rotor and top cover plate are placed in or on the valve body, the flow control valve is sealed at the interface between the top cover plate and the valve stem.

Abstract: The specification discloses a seal member for selectively completing a fluid passageway defined between an upstream member and a downstream member separated by an intermediate space, the seal member comprising an elongate stem portion dimensioned to be movably positionable in an opening defined through the upstream member between opposite first and second surfaces thereof, the elongate stem portion having provided at one end thereof a resiliency deformable, radially-extending flange and at the other end thereof a sealing face, and a fluid passageway defined through the stem portion between the flange and the sealing face. The flange is deformable under fluid pressure to increase the area of contact between the flange and the first surface of the upstream member and to simultaneously move the stem portion within the opening defined in the upstream member so as to bring the sealing face into sealing contact with an opposing surface of the downstream member across the intermediate space.

Abstract: A seal assembly in a rotary ball valve is installable and replaceable through a bonnet opening in a valve body of the rotary ball valve. The seal assembly includes an anchor ring located in an internal recess in the valve body and one or more seal assembly components, such as a flexible seal member, a seal carrier, a seal retainer, and a rigid seal ring, are secured to the anchor ring.

Abstract: An upstream seat ring and an auxiliary seat ring, which improve valve's capability resistant to erosion by the fluid carrying solid particles or containing liquid drops. One end of the auxiliary seat ring passes through bore of the upstream seat ring and the other end is fixed in the pocket of the valve upstream passageway. There are many bar barriers or analogous mechanism with rectangular, tooth-like or any other geometrical shapes cross-section around the circumferential surface of their bores, which are radially concaved inward or projected outward from the circumferential surface, are longitudinally extended an overall distance from one radial end face of the seats to opposite radial end face or a distance from the radial end face next to the upstream surface of the valve closure member towards the opposite radial end face, and spaced each other radially.

Abstract: A seal assembly in a rotary ball valve is installable and replaceable through a bonnet opening in a valve body of the rotary ball valve. The seal assembly includes an anchor ring located in an internal recess in the valve body and one or more seal assembly components, such as a flexible seal member, a seal carrier, a seal retainer, and a rigid seal ring, are secured to the anchor ring.

Abstract: A ball valve comprising: a valve body with a seat for housing a ball provided with a coaxial through-opening and able to be rotationally operated from a closed valve position into an open valve position and vice versa; two opposite end flanges which are constrained to the valve body on opposite sides of the ball and provided with a respective, coaxial, internal hole and are suitable for connection to respective pipe sections; sealing means arranged between the valve body and the ball and comprising an annular member which is coaxial with the longitudinal axis (X-X) and carries an axial seal housed inside an associated axial seat inside which it is partially inserted in order to interfere with the outer surface of the ball, comprising a coaxial ring axially constrained to the annular seal-carrying member and interfering in the transverse direction (Y-Y) with a front surface portion of the seal in order to retain the latter in the axial direction.

Abstract: A valve comprises a housing, an annular housing seat, and a gate. The housing comprises a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet. The housing seat is fixed in position relative to the housing via epoxy. The gate comprises a gate seat and a fluid passageway that extends through the gate. The gate is movable relative to the housing between an open position and a closed position. The gate is also configured to allow fluid to flow from the fluid inlet through the fluid passageway to the fluid outlet when the gate is in the open position, and configured such that the gate seat engages the housing seat in a manner preventing fluid from flowing from the fluid inlet to the fluid outlet when the gate is in the closed position.

Abstract: A ball valve assembly for controlling flow of a mixture. The ball valve assembly includes a body with a cavity therein and a ball positioned in the cavity with a passage therethrough, and a low-pressure valve seat and a high-pressure valve seat for locating the ball therebetween. The ball is movable between an open position, in which flow of the mixture through the passage is permitted, and a closed position, in which flow of the mixture through the ball is substantially prevented. The low-pressure valve seat includes one or more scallops formed to permit movement of at least a portion of the solid particles past the low-pressure valve seat when the ball is in the open position.

Abstract: A fluid control valve assembly is disclosed that includes a housing, a valve with a ring-shaped groove, and a seal ring with a clearance extending between an outer diameter and an inner diameter. The seal ring includes a pair of opposing axial side surfaces and is provided in the groove. The seal ring seals against the housing when the valve is in the closed position. The valve assembly also includes a backup ring provided in the groove adjacent one of the axial side surfaces of the seal ring to thereby obstruct fluid flow through the clearance of the seal ring when the valve is in the closed position.

Abstract: A ball valve comprises: a valve body; a pair of valve end caps; a valve ball rotatably positioned within the valve body; a pair of valve seats, each valve seat being positioned between the valve ball and a respective valve end cap and engaged therewith; and at least one of i) an O-ring in an outer circumferential groove on a valve seat and compressively engaged with an inner surface of the valve end cap for retaining the valve seat within the end cap, ii) a circumferential groove provided on an inner surface of the valve end cap and positioned for receiving the O-ring positioned within the groove of the valve seat for retaining the valve seat within the end cap, and iii) an inwardly-extending circumferential flange provided on an inner surface of the valve end cap and positioned for retaining the valve seat within the end cap.

Abstract: A valve assembly including a valve body having an elongated passage through which product flows and a valve element which rotates about an axis extending generally normal to an axis defined by the passage in the valve body is disclosed. The valve element is mounted in the valve body passage to control product flow through the passage as a function of the position of the valve element. The diameter of a valve body bore within which the valve element rotates is equal to or greater than the passage it seals. A seal structure cooperates with the valve element to selectively seal the passage.

Abstract: In a throttle body, a cylindrical body member is made of resin, and a core is made of a material different from the body member and insert molded in the body member. A notch is provided on an outer surface of the body in a peripheral direction, in a proximity of the core. The body member is readily split at the notch when external force is applied to the body member during a dismantling. Therefore, the core is readily removed from the body member. Alternatively, the body member can be constructed of a first body having a hook and a second body having a hook-receiving portion. Both the first and second bodies are connected to each other through the hook and the hook-receiving portion, and the core is held between both the first and second bodies. Thus, the core is readily removed from the body by unhooking the hook.

Abstract: A ball valve equipped with a ball closing component (1) a cover (18) and seals assemblies (2) having sediment rings (5) with seals (6) characterised in that on the lateral surface of each sediment ring (5) there is a flange (9), having from the side of a ball closing component (1), working surface (10). The space of the recess (3) of a body (4) contains a working chamber (11) placed between working surface (10) of the flange (9) and a closing ring (12) screwed down to the inner part of the body (4) and a chamber (13) placed from the back wall (8) of the recess (3). The working chamber (11) is connected in a passage way with the interior of the body (4).

Abstract: A sanitary eccentric seat ring and corresponding method of installation and adjustment is provided. The seat ring includes a body having a first section, a second section, and a body central axis passing through the first and second sections. A first bore is disposed within the first section, and has a first bore central axis concentric with the body central axis. A second bore is disposed within the second section, and has a second bore central axis eccentric to the body central axis. The first section is generally frusto-conical in shape. The second section is generally cylindrical in shape. The first bore within the first section is generally frusto-conical in shape, while the second bore of the second section is generally cylindrical in shape. The seat ring can further include a flange, or other end connection, disposed at one end of the first section. The flange is suitable for mounting the seat ring in a valve body.

Abstract: A handle-type butterfly valve includes a body provided with valve gate for a disc valve to be movably positioned therein and a stem hole for a stem to extend therein to protrude up out of the body and connected with a handle tightly. The valve gate has an annular inner wall consisting of a larger portion and a smaller portion. Then an annular seal groove is formed in a neighboring section of the larger and the smaller portion for a seat seal to be inserted therein. Then the valve is rotated by rotation of the stem rotated by swaying of the handle to close or open the valve gate, so as to close or open the butterfly valve.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a plug valve comprising a body which includes an inlet port, an outlet port and a cavity that is connected between the inlet and outlet ports; first and second seal segments which are mounted in the cavity and which each comprise a through bore that is coaxial with the inlet and outlet ports; the through bores and the inlet and outlet ports defining a flow passage through the body; a plug member which is rotatably positioned between the first and second seal segments and which includes a hole that extends transversely therethrough; the plug member being rotatable between an open position in which the hole is aligned with the flow passage and a closed position in which the hole is offset from the flow passage; and at least a first booster spring which is positioned between the first seal segment and the body to bias the first seal segment against the plug member.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a plug valve comprising a body which includes an inlet port, an outlet port and a cavity that is connected between the inlet and outlet ports; first and second seal segments which are mounted in the cavity and which each comprise a through bore that is coaxial with the inlet and outlet ports; the through bores and the inlet and outlet ports defining a flow passage through the body; a plug member which is rotatably positioned between the first and second seal segments and which includes a hole that extends transversely therethrough; the plug member being rotatable between an open position in which the hole is aligned with the flow passage and a closed position in which the hole is offset from the flow passage; and at least a first booster spring which is positioned between the first seal segment and the body to bias the first seal segment against the plug member.

Abstract: An engine coolant valve has a valve body with rotatable valve member thereon with a cylindrical configuration cross ported for rotary sealing against an arcuately shaped elastomeric face seal. A torque motor is attached to the valve body and has the motor rotor drivingly engaging a hub on the valve member.

Abstract: A seat structure for a ball valve which includes a seat member formed by rolling up an alternate stack of a thin steel plate and a thin graphite plate. The seat member is provided with a fixture portion fixed into an inner periphery of the valve body and a ball contact which is in contact with a surface of a valve ball provided between the inflow vent side and the outflow vent side. The seat structure improves an anti-abrasion and enables a secure functioning of the ball valve at a high temperature and high pressure.

Abstract: Straight line flow rotary valves with the valve member flow passage (21) turned away from the pipeline flow axis (22), to dispose the valve internals to an access port (50) located downstream on the same flow axis of the valve member (11). Another embodiment is used in place of pipe elbows where the rotary valve internals are accessed through a port (50) on the same flow axis (22) as the upstream pipe. In both valve body embodiments, the flow is turned again, downstream of the valve member (11), to communicate with the connecting downstream piping which, in the first embodiment is along the same axis as the upstream pipe (22), and in the second embodiment, is on a different axis (39), and, is generally 45 or 90 degrees turned from the upstream pipe.In both embodiments the flow turns in a component (12) installed, through the body access port (50). In all embodiments the turning component also services as the pressure boundary access cover over the body opening (50).

Abstract: A dual ball valve assembly which includes a one piece tubular valve housing having box connections at each of a first end a second end. A first ball valve is positioned between a first valve seat and a second valve seat at one end. A second ball valve is positioned between a third valve seat and a fourth valve seat at the other end.

Abstract: A ball valve for controlling fluid flow comprises a housing with a chamber therein and a fluid flow passage therethrough having an inlet and outlet portion to and from the chamber adjacent the lower end of the housing, and generally annular recesses extending about the inlet and outlet ends of its inlet and outlet portions. An opening in the upper end of the housing communicates with the chamber and is sealed by a bonnet which is removably fastened to the housing and has a passage seating a stem which will rotate. A valve member is rotatably seated in the chamber. Body seats are removably seated in the annular recesses of the chamber about the inlet and outlet portions of the flow passage. Valve seats are removably seated in the body seats and have concave surfaces which seat the ball member and seal about the flow passage therethrough. The bonnet has a shoulder about the passage and the stem has a collar thereabout which bears upon a sealing member disposed therebetween.

Abstract: A valve comprising a body having an interior cavity, an inlet port and an outlet port; an upstream seat and a downstream seat positioned within the cavity, each seat including a bore in alignment with the inlet and outlet ports to define a flow passage through the valve body; a closure member movably positioned between the seats to either open or close the flow passage; a seat-to-closure member seal defined between each seat and the closure member, the seat-to-closure member seal defining a first area between the seat-to-closure member seal and the bore of the upstream seat; wherein the upstream seat includes a sealing member between the seat and the valve body which is positioned asymmetrically around the bore; and wherein the sealing member defines a second area between the sealing member and the bore which is larger than the first area.

Abstract: A method of securing a valve seat member for a ball valve within a tubular housing. Firstly, provide an annular valve seat member and a tubular valve housing. The annular valve seat member has a first face, a second face, an interior surface and an exterior surface. One of the first face and the second face of the annular valve seat member has an arcuate valve seat. The tubular valve housing has an interior surface defining an interior bore. Secondly, position an annular groove in the interior surface of the annular valve seat member and an annular groove in the interior surface of the tubular valve housing. Thirdly, lock the annular valve seat member to the interior surface of the tubular valve housing with a split ring having an exterior surface with a first annular tongue that engage the annular groove of the annular valve seat member and a second annular tongue that engages the annular groove in the interior surface of the tubular valve housing.

Abstract: Straight line flow rotary valves with the valve member flow passage (21) turned away from the pipeline flow axis (22), to dispose the valve internals to an access port (50) located downstream on the same flow axis of the valve member (11 ). Another embodiment is used in place of pipe elbows where the rotary valve internals are accessed through a port (50) on the same flow axis (22) as the upstream pipe. In both valve body embodiments, the flow is turned again, downstream of the valve member (11), to communicate with the connecting downstream piping which, in the first embodiment is along the same axis as the upstream pipe (22), and in the second embodiment, is on a different axis (39), and, is generally 45 or 90 degrees turned from the upstream pipe.In both embodiments the flow turns in a component (12) installed, through the body access port (50). In all embodiments the turning component also services as the pressure boundary access cover over the body opening (50).

Abstract: A ball valve for controlling fluid flow comprises a housing with a chamber therein and a fluid flow passage therethrough having an inlet and outlet portion to and from the chamber adjacent the lower end of the housing. An opening in the upper end of the housing communicates with the chamber and is sealed by a bonnet which is removably fastened to the housing and has a passage therethrough. A ball member is rotatably seated in the chamber and has a spheroidal lower portion with an anticlinal shaped fluid flow passage therethrough which intersects its axis of rotation. Valve seats are removably seated in the chamber about the inlet and outlet portions of the flow passage and have concave surfaces which seat the ball member and seal about the flow passage therethrough. The opening in the housing is cooperatively dimensioned with respect to the ball member and the valve seats to permit their removal therethrough.

Abstract: A valve comprising a valve body having a through opening that forms a fluid passage and having a wall surrounding a portion of the fluid passage, the wall defining a radially inwardly facing surface, the valve further including a valve element rotatably mounted in the valve body. To retain a valve seat in the valve body, there is provided a ring that has a peripheral surface shaped and sized such that the peripheral surface closely faces the radially inwardly facing surface of the wall when the ring is positioned within the through opening. The ring has a first axially facing side and a second axially facing side and a notch formed in the first side, the ring also having a second, radially outwardly facing annular groove in the peripheral surface that intersects the notch. When the ring is positioned within the through opening of the valve body, the first and second annular grooves are in register and thereby define an annular channel.

Abstract: Disclosed is a disc valve with a laminated seal ring secured to the housing which forms a leakproof seal with a seating surface on the valve disc. The seal ring is made of two or more metal laminates, the outer peripheral edges of which are cold welded together, by WIG welding or laser welding, for example, to prevent any leakage of fluid pass the opposing, abutting surfaces of the laminations. A bolt-tightened pressure ring presses the laminated seal ring in an axial direction against an axially oriented support face of the housing. An axially open groove in support face is covered by the proximate seal ring lamination and is filled with a graphite gasket to prevent leakage behind the seal ring. Alternatively, the laminated seal ring can be mounted on the disc and the cooperating valve seat is formed on the housing.

Abstract: A top entry floating ball valve (10) and method of assembly including a downstream metal seat (62) mounted within an annular recess about a downstream flow passage (22) and an upstream metal seat (80) urged by a Belleville spring (78) into engagement with ball closure member (24). Ball closure member (24) is urged by Belleville spring (78) into sealing relation with downstream metal seat (62). A smooth planar wall surface (16) is defined by valve chamber (14) about the inlet flow passage (20) and Belleville spring (78) may be easily inserted within the valve chamber (14) along smooth planar wall surface (16) behind upstream metal seat (80). Upstream metal seat (80) has an inner spherical surface (82) conforming to the outer spherical surface (26) of ball closure member (24) and may be easily moved manually along the spherical surface (26) for assembly and disassembly.

Abstract: A fluid control valve, which allows selective change of the flow rate of fluid through the valve in the face of high temperatures and high pressures without undue wear to the integral downstream sealing seat, includes a body, having a passageway which consists of a first section and a second section, and a ball disposed in the second section of the passageway. The ball is rotatable around a central axis and has a first through hole of one diameter and a second through hole having a minimum diameter which is smaller than the first diameter. A sacrificial annular upstream seat is disposed upstream from the ball and has an internal diameter smaller than both the diameter of the first through hole and the diameter of the first section of the passageway through the body.

Abstract: A valve seat arrangement sealing against a valve core in a valve, particularly for a ball valve, having an inner ring with a first deflectable sealing lip and an outer ring with a second deflectable sealing lip. The first deflectable lip is arranged to protrude forwardly to make initial contact with a closing valve core and once deflected, the second lip is arranged to land against said closing valve core forming a secondary seal. The first sealing lip and the second sealing lip are fashioned having selectively angled beveled surfaces facing the core. The invention provides an effective sealing arrangement for high temperature service.

Abstract: A valve apparatus, in particular a rotatable valve comprising an upper part (10) and a lower part (6) which are demountably attached to each other. The valve's lower part (6) is mainly U-formed with sealing surfaces (17,18) arranged on the outwardly facing side faces, which sealing surfaces, in the case of closed valve bear against at least one valve seat on the valve housing's inlet and/or outlet end, and upper part's (10) external face is designed for totally or partly supporting bearing against lower part's (6) internal face and comprising a passage (34) designed to accommodate equipment, for example controlling or metering instruments in the upper part (10) can, in the case of closed valve, be lifted out of the valve housing (1) for maintenance.

Abstract: This invention relates to a valve comprising a valve body and a dismountable closing means. The closing means comprises a closing member and a support which carries the closing member is received in an inner cavity in the valve body. Locking of the closing means in the inner cavity is ensured by means of circular grooves formed in a side wall of the cavity, and movable locking pieces carried by the support and cooperating with an exterior ring via can elements. Axial movement of the ring results in a radial displacement of the locking pieces and thereby permitting insertion and removal of said closing means into and out of said valve body.

Abstract: A top entry ball valve comprises a housing having an interior cavity sufficiently large to receive a conventional ball and conventional seat rings through an opening in the housing. After the ball/seat package has been inserted into the cavity, a cam arrangement is used to axially load the seat rings. The cam arrangement comprises a pair of circular cams, each having an undulating annular surface, which are disposed in the housing cavity adjacent one of the seat rings with the respective undulating annular surfaces of the cams being in closely adjacent facing relation to one another. After assembly of the valve, one of the circular cams is rotated relative to the other cam to vary the rotational positions of the undulating annular surfaces relative to one another thereby to vary the axial positions of the circular cams relative to one another and relative to the ball and seat rings.

Abstract: A ground hydrant includes an elongated hollow water flow pipe positioned from above the ground to below the frost line in the ground, a flow control valve, and a housing which mounts the flow control valve at a position below the frost line in the ground. The flow control valve has a spherical body with an approximately right angle flow bore through it and a hollow extension tube disposed in flow communication with the flow bore and projecting outwardly from the body and coupled in flow communication with the lower end of the flow pipe. The housing mounts the flow control valve extension tube and spherical body for rotation about the longitudinal axis of the flow pipe between opened and closed positions in which flow communication is respectively permitted and prevented from a pressurized supply of water to the flow tube via the flow bore and extension tube. The flow control valve is rotatable between the opened and closed positions by rotating the flow pipe about its longitudinal axis.

Abstract: A flexible seating apparatus is disclosed for use in rotary valves comprising a flexible seat ring attached to one of the valve body and valve closure member in a cantilevered fashion and maintained thereagainst by a resilient member, the latter being held captive in a pre-formed channel in the flexible seat ring. Slotted fastener holes spaced radially along the flexible seat and corresponding fasteners permit automatic axial ring adjustment and proper positioning of the flexible seat ring upon assembly and initial closure of the valve's closure member. An alternate embodiment is disclosed in which the flexible seat ring is mounted to the other of the valve body and the valve closure member. The present flexible seating apparatus can be used with rotary ball valves and butterfly valves, for example, and further, is advantageously used to permit droptight metal-to-metal valve seating.

Abstract: A kelly valve includes a ball valve structure (10) having a ball valve member (40) with a central bore (42) therethrough mounted within a valve chamber (38) for rotation between open and closed positions. A fluid pressure equalizing opening or port (60) is provided in the quadrant of the ball valve member (40) exposed to the upstream flow passage (20) in closed position (FIG. 2) and exposed to the valve chamber (38) in open position (FIG. 1) thereby making the ball valve member (40) easy to rotate manually even at high downstream fluid pressures.

Abstract: A ball valve is provided in which an outer housing (1) can be left in a pipeline during servicing and a sub-assembly can be removed as a unit from the top of the outer housing (1). The sub-assembly comprises an inner housing (8) in which a ball member 17 is journalled for rotation, and annular seal adaptors (13) for interposition between the ball member (17) and diametrically opposite openings (3) in the outer housing (1). The seal adaptors (13) are such that they can be easily withdrawn outwardly from the withdrawn sub-assembly to reveal the ball member 17 and the seal adaptors for inspection without having to remove the ball (17) itself. The seal adaptors (13) are also wedged-shaped so that when the sub-assembly is refitted in the outer housing (1), the seal adaptors (13) automatically come into sealing engagement with the ball member (17) and the outer housing (1).

Abstract: The invention relates to a rotary gate valve arrangement with a gate valve housing, a rotatably mounted gate valve rotor arranged therein at right angles to the material flow direction and having a part-cylindrical sliding part which co-operates with a sealing arrangement containing a cassette-like rectangular sealing frame with a sealing element running around it, the sealing frame being received in the receiving channel formed in the housing in such a way that through flow of material is unimpeded and the sealing frame can be simply and quickly inserted and withdrawn without the removal of essential parts of the rotary gate valve.

Abstract: In a valve in which a valve port is opened and closed by a spherical valve disc, a valve seat is pressed and supported by a support ring. A snap ring which engages with an annular groove around the support ring is inserted together with the support ring into the port. A screw is screwed into an axial threaded bore of the support ring to expand diameter of the snap ring, which results in engaging the snap ring with an annular groove of the port. Thus, the support ring is fitted in the port.

Abstract: An eccentric plug valve and method for assembly wherein the valve utilizes a replaceable valve seat which is placed against a gasket held in a groove about a rim of a valve opening within the valve body and the valve seat is held in position by means to fasten one side of the insert to the valve body and by a groove in the bottom of the valve cavity and a cam ledge on a valve cover which engage the bottom and top edges of the insert, respectively.

Abstract: A ball valve with a port (30) through the ball (26) has a groove associated with each end of the port with each groove (32,34) extending partially around the circumference of the ball. Each groove connects with its end of the port (30) and extends away from the port in the plane of rotation of the ball. The grooves decrease in size as they extend away from the port whereby the grooves serve to control the flow area depending on the degree of rotation of the ball. Diffusers (22,24) in the inlet and outlet of the valve assure that any cavitation will occur within the diffusers which are formed of material adapted to withstand the cavitation forces.

Abstract: An eccentric plug valve and method for assembly wherein the valve utilizes a replaceable valve set which is placed against a gasket held in a groove about a rim of a valve opening within the valve body and the valve seat is held in position by means to fasten one side of the insert to the valve body and by a groove in the bottom of the valve cavity and a cam ledge on a valve cover which engage the bottom and top edges of the insert, respectively.

Abstract: A clapper seal for a dry pipe valve wherein a disc-shaped, resilient, compressible sealing gasket is secured to the clapper valve body by an annular, metallic washer. The washer is disposed between inner and outer sealing rings or beads formed on the underside of the gasket. The sealing rings are generally circular and cross-section, thereby minimizing surface contact with the air and water ring seats. The axial thickness and radial dimension of the washer are such that the washer contacts the air and water rings creating a metal-to-metal seal, and preventing further deformation of the sealing rings, upon over-compression or long-term compressive set of the gasket.