Abstract: A valve for permitting or precluding fluid communication between a fluid reservoir and a pipe. The inventive device includes a valve seat securable to a flange of the pipe. A support plate is adjustably positioned above the valve seat and mounts a fluid actuator thereover. A valve plate is coupled to the fluid actuator and can be axially moved relative to the valve seat to permit or preclude fluid transfer therethrough. The valve utilizes a pressure of the fluid within the reservoir to retain the valve plate against the valve seat in a closed condition.

Abstract: A water flow control device which includes a cup-like mounting base fastened to the water discharging pipe of a water supply system, a casing fastened to the cup-like mounting base, a valve stem mounted inside the cup-like mounting base and the casing and moved to open/close the waster passage between the cup-like mounting base and the casing, a control rod mounted in the casing for moving by hand, a rotary actuating rod coupled between the valve stem and the control rod and moved by the control rod to force the valve stem into the open position or the close position, and a locating mechanism made on the inside of an upright inside tube inside the casing for holding the control rod and the rotary actuating rod in place.

Abstract: A self-aligning seal system for facilitating the repair or replacement of components of recirculation pump assemblies which penetrate the bottom head of the reactor pressure vessel of a boiling water reactor. The self-aligning seal system enables an operator to block off stub openings in the bottom portion of a water-filled reactor pressure vessel while performing maintenance in an underlying dry field without draining the coolant water from the reactor pressure vessel. To prevent leakage due to misalignment of the seal relative to the open end of the stub, the seal system is provided with a self-alignment guide member which centers the sealing unit relative to a diffuser opening coaxial with the stub as the sealing unit is lowered onto the stub.

Abstract: In a device for activating the release of pressurized gas through a passage, including: valve disposed within said passage, said valve having an inlet and an outlet, said valve moveable between an open position to permit communication of said gas with said passage, and said inlet and outlet, and a closed position to stop communication of said gas between said inlet and outlet; a piston associated with said valve for moving said valve between said open and closed position; a support associated with said piston for slidably supporting said piston between said open and closed positions.

Abstract: A gas burner includes a single valve for adjusting the flame size. A plurality of push buttons is provided for adjusting that valve to respective positions of adjustment, so that the flame size depends upon which button is pushed.

Abstract: This invention is directed to a discharge controlling device for faucet, characterized in that a control lever is used to push a throttle pin axially positioned within the center of the inner sleeve, such that the pin is slidably moved up and down and engages a steel ball which is designed to control the opening and closing of a water discharge aperture. As the control lever is pushed by hand and moved from its lowest closed position to the intermediate, open position where the water can be admitted, the steel ball is pushed away from the aperture by the rod tip of the throttle pin which rises axially. At this instant, water enters the inner sleeve through the aperture and flows out of the housing. When the hand is released from the control lever, the throttle pin will fall, and the steel ball, which is subject to water pressure, will immediately return to the position where it closes the aperture.

Abstract: A plug valve having a body with an inlet, an outlet and a plug-receiving opening which intersects the inlet and outlet. A plug is mounted in the opening and has an outer wall and an orifice extending therethrough. The plug is movable from an operative position in which the orifice connects the inlet to the outlet to allow fluid to flow to an inoperative position in which the orifice is disconnected from the inlet and outlet to prevent the flow of fluid from the inlet to the outlet. The plug outer wall has a seal-receiving portion which is spaced from the orifice and which is adapted to removably receive a seal retainer assembly. A seal is interposed between the seal-receiving portion of the plug and at least a portion of the seal retainer assembly to form a seal.

Abstract: A tap head for keg fittings having an actuating lever pivotally mounted on a housing and connected to a slide movable in the housing and detent members positively engaging in one another to lock the actuating lever and with one of the detent members directly biased toward the stop position and in which the detent members are formed of plastic and are made up of an elastically self-biasing tongue cooperating with a detent edge with one of the tongue and detent edge formed integrally on the housing and the other of the tongue and detent edge integrally formed on the actuating lever and with connections for gas and liquid connectable via the slide with corresponding passages in the keg fittings.

Abstract: A valve for a urine collection bag has a base plate with a valve housing within which a valve member is displaceable. The valve member is hollow and has an aperture that aligns with an aperture in the base plate and bag when the valve member is in its lower position. The valve is opened by squeezing a finger plate on the valve member down towards a lower finger grip on the base plate. In the open position, the valve member can engage a coupling which slots between the arms of a fork projection on the base plate. The valve is closed by squeezing the finger plate up towards an upper finger grip on the base plate.

Abstract: The invention provides a valve which comprises a body defining a passageway therethrough, a valve seat in the passage, a valve closure disposed in the passageway adjacent the valve seat, and an operating spindle projecting transversely into the passageway, the arrangement being one wherein movement of the spindle into the passageway causes the closure to be urged against the valve seat to close the valve, and movement of the spindle in a direction out of the passageway permits movement of the closure away from the seat to open the valve, the operating spindle being coupled to the closure by means of an intermediate articulated arm or roller.

Abstract: A water-control stopper comprises a stopper body (30), an I-shaped valve (32), an actuator tube (52) and a nut (31). It is characterized in a simple structural framework which can be manufactured easily at a relatively low cost and may utilize either a rigid tube or a soft tube.

Abstract: A dispensing valve assembly and system for viscous materials includes a dispensing valve including a valve casing with an interior chamber, a dispensing port and a longitudinal valve passageway. An inlet port intersects the valve passageay and connects to a source of material to be dispensed. A valve element is slidably received in the passageway and includes a drive shaft portion, an elongated piston head portion and a waisted portion. Seals are provided to seal against the piston head, and the valve element reciprocates over a cycle so that the waisted portion periodically interrupts the first seal allowing material to flow into the chamber and out of the dispensing port. As the valve element closes, a seal is again established to shut off material flow. Continued advancement retracts the piston head further from the chamber to create a negative pressure that draws back material from the dispensing portion to cause a clean cut off of flow. A metering port and a metering cylinder may be employed.

Abstract: Valve assemblies having valve seats and/or valve members with conical surfaces which cause an included O-ring to roll upon and wedge between the valve member and the seat for reliably closing the valve.

Abstract: The piston of the damper, which is of the piston-and-cylinder type, has therein at least one fluid passageway, a pair of fluid inlet/outlet ports opening from one end of the piston and communicating with the passageway at spaced locations along its length, an outlet/inlet port opening from the opposite end of the piston and communicating with the passageway at a location along its length intermediate the locations of the inlet/outlet ports, and a valve element mounted within the passageway for movement transversely thereof between an open-valve position, where the valve element permits relatively free flow of fluid through the passageway, and a closed-valve position wherein the valve element obstructs the fluid flow. The valve element has at least one pressure-equalizing opening extending therethrough and is substantially pressure balanced in a plurality of orthogonal directions. The valve element is driven by an actuator which may be and preferably is a linear actuator of a springless single acting type.

Abstract: An internal combustion engine or the like is provided with an induction system having intake runners of conical or equivalent configuration in which flow control cones or elements are axially moved to vary the effective cross-sectional area of the runner passages and thereby control the flow velocity and inertia of the incoming charge to improve various operating parameters such as combustion and charging efficiency.

Abstract: A steam flow control valve for controlling large fluid flow rates, the valve having a reduced response to vibrational excitations experienced during throttling. A valve stem extending outward from the valve body and connected in the valve to a valve plug is guided by a substantially rigid cylindrical bushing extending substantially through the valve body. The bushing has an inner surface for guiding movement of the valve stem and an outer surface for guiding movement of the valve plug. The plug includes an inner annular guide ring about an upper edge for sliding along the outer surface of the bushing and limiting transverse motion.

Abstract: In a two-port solenoid valve having a valve head to open and close the valve seat operated by an electromagnet, the valve member is slidably connected to the valve housing by means of a stem and which cross-sectional area is somewhat smaller than the effective area of the valve port so that a force to close the valve is developed by the pressure of the fluid on the valve inlet side when the valve is closed. When current is momentarily passed to the electromagnet, the armature of the magnet moves the valve head over such a small distance as is just enough to slightly move the valve head away from the valve seat, thereby causing the fluid pressure in the outlet, this pressure works thrust force on the valve head to opening direction, and the valve is hold in the fully opened position.

Abstract: A control valve for cyclic duty steam turbines having a one piece bonnet configuration which has been designed to minimize the affects of and withstand expected cyclic stresses during hot, warm and cold startup conditions of turbines utilized for peak loading.

Abstract: In an embodiment of the invention, the valve comprises an apertured valve seat toward and from which a valving element is movably disposed, for occluding and exposing the aperture in the valve seat to fluid flow. An actuating rod is coupled to the valving element and is movable along an axis for effecting movement of the element relative to the seat, and supporting structure is provided to support the actuating rod for its axial movement. However, the supporting structure, too, is movable along the aforesaid axis. Consequently, axial movement of the supporting structure reduces the possibility that, when the actuating rod must be moved, to effect movement of the valving element, it will be found to be stuck (i.e., "frozen") due to contamination, accretion of particulate matter, etc.

Abstract: A well flow control device for use in an oil and/or gas well tubing string for communicating between the tubing string and the annulus. A tubular body having a plurality of openings with a sleeve telescopically movable in the interior of the body and initially covering and closing the openings. A plurality of dogs are carried by the sleeve in windows which taper upwardly and inwardly. The dogs include a ball which engages a backup shoulder in the body to hold the dogs inwardly when the sleeve covers the openings. The sleeve includes a shoulder engaging the balls for limiting the extent of the inward movement of the dogs and the body includes a recess to receive the dogs when the sleeve is moved to an opening position. Mechanical or hydrostatic shear releases are provided.

Abstract: A high force-gain valve including a housing having first and second openings therein, a fluid diverter fixed in position within the housing and aligned with the second opening, a translatable gate closely surrounding the diverter and having a sealing edge which in the closed position seats against the portion of the housing adjacent the second opening, and a positioner for translating the gate between open and closed positions. The gate is hollow, its interior being in fluid communication with the interior of the housing, and has a beveled sealing edge, exposing most of the sealing edge to the fluid pressure within the housing, and is therefore force balanced. The force balancing permits the gate to be easily and quickly translated and positioned between the open and closed positions.

Abstract: An evacuating-charging valve assembly consisting of a valve permanently mtable onto a fluid system such as an air conditioning system and a connecting head temporarily attachable to the valve. Two embodiments are shown, in both of which the valve has a flange portion for mounting to the fluid system, and a boss portion. Each boss portion is internally bored and threaded and has a ball-ended setscrew, with the ball against the end of a hole through the flange. In one embodiment, the setscrew has slots through its threads, and the connecting head screws into the boss. In the other embodiment, holes are bored through the boss and the connected head screws onto external threads on the boss. Both connecting heads have a setscrew wrench inside, and an external knob for rotating or linearly moving the wrench, and have passageways through them to an external hose connection. When the setscrews are unscrewed, a fluid passageway exists between the hole through the flange and the external hose connection.

Abstract: A self-cleaning orifice assembly, for draining unacceptable accumulations of water from pipes and vessels associated with a turbine, is herein presented and claimed. The invention includes a two-position, movable stem having therein a plurality of ducts and the orifice. Their relative diameters and the flow itself are utilized to prevent blockage of the flow path.

Abstract: A valve for high temperature abrasive service having a body with an inlet connected to a valve chamber and an outlet extending through a valve seat from the valve chamber, a valve stem movable toward and away from the valve seat, a valve member mounted on the valve stem to coact with the valve seat to control flow therethrough, said valve member having an outer sleeve of abrasion resistant material which is supported by annular split springs to prevent rattling of the sleeve and to insulate it from the effects of differential expansion between it and its internal support members. The spring is generally annular in shape with its width extending axially of the sleeve and having sinusoidal waves above and below its circular axis.

Abstract: A shifting sleeve retrieval mechanism for use in a valve having a stretched and collapsed configuration and an outer valve member adapted to be fixed against longitudinal movement and an inner valve member adapted to move longitudinally with the outer valve member. A shifting sleeve surrounds a length of the inner valve member and moves longitudinally with respect to both inner and outer valve members. The inner valve member has a shoulder thereon which rides under the shifting sleeve when the valve is collapsed and engages the shifting sleeve when the valve is elongated, thereby moving the shifting sleeve to its original position.

Abstract: A sleeve valve which may be made up as a part of a tubing string in which the valve member has two positions. Dogs carried by the valve member alternately cooperate with spaced grooves in the body in said positions. The dogs are alternately engageable by a shifting tool to shift the valve member in opposite directions and after the valve member has been shifted, the dogs are disengaged from the shifting tool. The valve is disclosed as a part of a testing system employing a circulating tool, a cushion valve, a seal unit, and a landing nipple with a transducer fitting.

Abstract: A port apparatus for well piping comprising a sleeve valve mounted in longitudinally slideable engagement with the bore of an outer housing, the sleeve valve having an open position, a pressure equalization position, and a closed position, the sleeve valve also having a first annular shoulder by which the sleeve valve is engaged for moving the sleeve valve from the closed to the pressure equalization position and a second annular shoulder by which the sleeve valve is engaged for moving the sleeve valve from the pressure equalization position to the open position, these first and second annular shoulders being longitudinally spaced by a distance equal to the longitudinal distance between successive sleeve valve positions, a mandrel housing adapted to be positioned in the bore of the outer housing and fixed in longitudinal position relative to the outer housing, a mandrel telescopically mounted in the mandrel housing and adapted for longitudinal travel within predetermined limits relative to the mandrel housing

Abstract: A connection valve for connecting together and disconnecting a tank and a hose without wastage or spillage. A first housing part has a duct containing a slidable piston and communicating with at least one connection socket. A second part has a throughbore, a socket coaxial with the duct, a plug for sealing said socket, and a locking device for locking the plug in a sealing position. An axial drawing means is provided for pressing a surface of rotation of the plug against a mating surface of the piston.

Abstract: Air vent consisting of a fixed, gridlike apertured front panel and a stop plate disposed behind it, which plate is movable by a control mechanism in the direction of its plane and to the plane of the front panel and which plate in a position resting against the back of the front panel closes the grid apertures, but which in a separated position opens the grid apertures of the front panel for the passage of air.

Abstract: An atraumatic valving mechanism and its method of operation for use within the blood passageway of a blood access device, the blood passageway connecting a blood vessel within the body to the body exterior. The valving device includes a plugging means for effecting a seal within the blood passageway and for substantially expelling the blood from the device upon closing, and a reciprocal stem which is connected to the plugging means and may be pushed or pulled in order to close or open the blood access device valve as desired. The valving mechanism includes a disposable connectable valve chamber which is adapted to be secured about that portion of the blood access device blood passageway located at the body exterior.

Abstract: An air cooled ceramic stopper valve and actuating rod for a bottom pouring ladle. Ceramic parts are assembled onto a metallic stopper rod which contains an enlarged head portion. The metallic stopper rod head is notched, so that refractory cement used to bond the ceramic parts forms a strong mechanical bond between the metal rod and the ceramic point of the valve. The notches provide enough strength in the joint between metal rod to ceramic point to permit shearing loose a frozen stopper valve by rotation (when the valve head [point] bonds to the ceramic orifice).

Abstract: The invention relates to a valve assembly adapted in conjunction with a valve actuator to provide positive control of the stroke of hydraulic cylinders. The valve is attached to a pressure port on the cylinder and the actuator assembly is positioned on the side of the cylinder and held by means of clamps. The stroke of the cylinder is limited when the actuator arm is clamped on the piston shaft at a distance shorter than the full stroke of the cylinder. In this condition as the shaft moves into the cylinder, the actuator arm contacts closure means within the valve thereby closing off the valve and preventing further retraction of the cylinder. The apparatus of the invention is adapted to be supplied in the kit form and can be readily attached, externally to any existing hydraulic actuator.

Abstract: A vent assembly for use in a tubing string located downhole in a borehole. The vent assembly is moved to the open position by a fishing tool attached to a slick line and run downhole through the tubing string into engagement therewith. The vent assembly includes an elongated, annular piston which slidably and sealingly engages the inside peripheral wall of a housing. The housing has radial ports which are covered by spaced seals located on the annular piston. One of the seals is larger in diameter than the other, thereby presenting different surface areas to the bottomhole fluids of the borehole within which the assembly is located. A sliding valve element underlies the annular piston and covers a relatively small bleed port so that when the valve element is moved by the wireline actuated tool to uncover the bleed port, the pressure differential across the housing is equalized.

Abstract: A machine and method for injecting structural foam or other thermoplastic materials into one or more mold cavities. The machine comprises at least one mold-mounted shut-off bushing having a material delivery chamber formed between an outer body and a shank, with a shut-off pin slidably mounted in the shank, a heater being disposed between the pin and shank so as to heat the material passage as well as the shut-off pin tip. Closing of the shut-off bushings is independent of material pressures and is carried out from the space between a mold half and its platen by a cylinder operated cam rod.

Abstract: A flow control valve for hot pitch or other viscous material, wherein a valve rod is guided by a guide member which has radial indentations in its center aperture to define a number of narrow axial ridges around the circumference of the valve rod to provide stabilized guidance by linear sliding contact with the valve rod.

Abstract: In a thermoplastic extrusion system where a single extruder feeds molten polymer through a manifold to a plurality of separate extrusion orifices, a valve is provided which distributes and regulates the flow of the molten polymer to the individual extrusion orifices.

Abstract: A slide valve is disclosed including a slider disposed between and slidable with respect to a pair of intercoupled valve body members. Selective positioning of the slider controls fluid flow through the slide valve. The slider includes at least one aperture and a tube communicating therewith. One of the valve body members includes at least one passageway with which the aperture of the slider can selectively communicate. A resilient pad with at least one aperture therethrough is positioned in a cavity in this valve body member and is disposed between the slider and the passageway. The other valve body member functions as a cap and is coupled with the first, and includes an elongated slot through which the tube of the slider extends. When the aperture of the slider overlaps or is aligned with the passageway of the first valve body member and the aperture of the pad, fluid communication exists through the valve.

Abstract: A well system for selectively locking well tools along a flow conductor in a well bore and a tool string for use in the flow conductor including a locking mandrel, a sleeve shifting device, and a well safety valve. The selective locking system has a landing and locking recess profile including both upwardly and downwardly facing stop shoulders. One form of the locking system is in a sliding sleeve valve including a cam release shoulder to free a selector and locking key when the sleeve valve is moved between spaced longitudinal locations. Another form of the locking system may be along a landing nipple and require that the well tool locked therein be disabled for release of the selector and locking tools. The sleeve shifting device has means for opening and closing the sliding sleeve valve including keys having upwardly and downwardly facing stop shoulders and recess profiles which are compatible with the landing and locking recess profile of the sleeve valve or of a landing nipple.

Abstract: A valve which may be manually operated between an on and off position and in addition includes a high pressure shut-off mechanism which is responsive to an external pressure. The valve comprises a housing having a through bore, a transverse fluid inlet bore which intersects the through bore, and a transverse fluid outlet bore which intersects the through bore and is axially displaced from the fluid inlet bore. A control shuttle is disposed in the through bore and is manually movable between a first position and a second position in the through bore so that in the first position the control shuttle permits fluid communication between the inlet and the outlet bore whereas in the second position the control shuttle obstructs fluid communication between the inlet and outlet bore.

Abstract: An axially shiftable gas control and shut-off valve utilizing a spherical ball check seatable in a frusto-conical valve seat formed along a gas flow path in a valve body member, and a valve stem extending transversely through the body member across the flow path and axially shiftable with respect thereto along an axis perpendicular to the axis of symmetry of the valve seat. The valve stem has a concentrically-arranged, frusto-conical cam portion operative, when the valve stem member is shifted between one position and another, to move the ball check between seated and unseated positions with respect to the valve seat to control gas flow.

Abstract: A flow control apparatus having a noise and vibration suppression arrangement associated therewith. A suitable piping arrangement permits introduction of a pressurized fluid into a chamber above a valve plug movably disposed within the casing of the flow control apparatus. The fluid is conducted into the plug chamber from a region having a pressure therein higher than the pressure immediately beneath the valve plug and passes from the plug chamber to mix with the high velocity inlet flow entering the flow control apparatus to dissipate the energy associated with the influent flow and to prevent excessive noise and vibration levels within the flow control apparatus.

Abstract: A safety valve to be lowered into a well and adapted to close off the flow of production fluid upwardly from the well, and which is operated by an actuating cable extending upwardly toward the surface of the earth, with the cable or other element being preferably maintained under tension and acting to hold the valve in open condition so long as the tensioned condition exists, but to release the valve for automatic closing movement in the event of breakage of the cable or release of its tensioned condition for any other reason. The safety valve includes a ball type valve element which moves downwardly in response to upward movement of the main actuating element, and is turned between open and closed conditions by such downward movement of the ball valve.

Abstract: A valve construction having a housing provided with an inlet and an outlet interconnected together by a valve seat of the housing carries a movable valve member for opening and closing the valve seat, the valve member having an elongated valve stem extending from one side thereof. The housing has axially spaced guides to provide the sole means for guiding axial movement of the valve stem, the valve stem having a guide collar thereon disposed closely adjacent the valve member and cooperating with one of the guides of the housing. Such guide collar is also utilized as a stop means for limiting axial movement of the valve member in one direction of movement thereof.

Abstract: A flow control apparatus which has an external conduit for conducting fluid from a region having a pressure therein higher than the pressure immediately beneath a valve plug into an internal cavity disposed within the valve plug is provided with an unbalance actuator for isolating the cavity from the region when, for any reason, the pressure within the cavity exceeds the pressure within the region.

Abstract: A stopper plug apparatus for bottom pour ladles, fabricated from heat resistant ceramic and comprising a four-part stopper rod plug assembly which is joined together with refractory cement.

Abstract: A dashpot is disclosed which can exhibit either push or pull damping depending upon the orientation of the valve members thereof. The dashpot includes a cylinder, a piston sealingly slidable within the cylinder and a piston rod operatively connected to the piston to move same. The piston is provided with a fluid flow channel which extends therethrough. A first valve member is operatively connected to the piston rod for movement therewith. A second valve member is mounted on said piston and has a fluid passage which communicates with the fluid flow channel of the piston. The first valve member is received within the second valve member in either a first or a second orientation relative thereto, thereby defining the direction of the damping force. The first and second valve members have parts which are operative, when force is applied to the piston rod in one axial direction or the other, to close or open the fluid passage respectively.