Abstract: The present invention addresses the problem of providing a method for producing a phosphor dispersion liquid, which is not susceptible to settling of phosphor particles, without deteriorating the phosphor particles. In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention provides a method for producing a phosphor dispersion liquid that contains phosphor particles, laminar clay mineral particles, oxide microparticles and a solvent, said method comprising: a step of preparing a first dispersion liquid that has a viscosity of 50-500 mPa·s by mixing the laminar clay mineral particles, the oxide microparticles, and the solvent; and a step for mixing the phosphor particles into the first dispersion liquid.

Abstract: Methods for the synthesis of metal quantum clusters within the framework of a porous gel matrix are described. For example, Ag25(glutathione)18 quantum clusters are synthesized in a cross-linked polyacrylamide gel matrix. The methods can be performed on large-scale and yields monodispersed metal quantum clusters.

Abstract: The present invention provides a novel method to synthesize composite nanoparticle structures combining the functions of individual nanoparticle components, such as quantum dots, gold nanoparticles and iron oxide nanoparticles. This novel technology solves some of the major problems of the commonly used synthesis methods such as poorly-controlled ratios between different components in a composite nanoparticle. This platform technology has great potential in applying nanotechnology in biomedical detection and imaging, solar cells, as well as environmental monitoring.

Abstract: Provided is an organopolysiloxane and its use. The organopolysiloxane may exhibit excellent processibility and workability. In addition, when the organopolysiloxane is used as an encapsulant, it exhibits excellent light extraction efficiency, crack resistance, hardness, thermal and shock resistance and an adhesive property. Moreover, the organopolysiloxane may provide an encapsulant exhibiting stable durability and reliability under severe conditions for a long time and having no whitening and surface stickiness.

Abstract: An ink set according to the invention includes a first ink composition which contains a first coloring material, and a second ink composition which contains a second coloring material other than the first coloring material, in which the first coloring material is at least one of a white coloring material formed of second particles with an average particle diameter of 200 nm or more to 1 ?m or less formed by collecting a plurality of first particles with an average particle diameter of less than 200 nm, or a photoluminescent pigment with a specific gravity of 2.0 or more, and the viscosity of the first ink composition at 20° C. is 1.3 times or more with respect to the viscosity of the second ink composition at 20° C.

Abstract: The purpose is to provide a phosphor particle dispersion liquid in which the phosphor particles do not settle out when the phosphor dispersion liquid is left to stand. The phosphor dispersion liquid contains phosphor particles, clay mineral particles, inorganic particles, and a solvent. The phosphor dispersion liquid has viscosity ?1 of 10 to 500 mPa·s at a shear rate of 1000 (1/s) at 25° C., and viscosity ?2 of 1.0×103 to 1.0×105 mPa·s at a shear rate of 1 (1/s) at 25° C.

Abstract: This application relates to a curable composition and its use. The curable composition may exhibit excellent processibility and workability. The curable composition has excellent light extraction efficiency, crack resistance, hardness, thermal and shock resistance and an adhesive property after curing. The curable composition may provide a cured product exhibiting stable durability and reliability under severe conditions for a long time and having no whitening and surface stickiness.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide for a colloidal photoluminescent amorphous porous silicon particle suspension, methods of making a colloidal photoluminescent amorphous porous silicon particle suspension, methods of using a colloidal photoluminescent amorphous porous silicon particle suspension, and the like.

Abstract: An artificial marble includes unsaturated polyester resin (A), compound including silica (B), and luminescent pigment (C). An artificial marble according to a second embodiment includes about 70 to about 95% by weight of a non-luminescent base material (I) comprising unsaturated polyester resin (A), compound including silica (B), and organic/inorganic pigment (C) and about 5 to about 30% by weight of a luminescent amorphous pattern part (II) comprising unsaturated polyester resin (A), compound including silica (B), and luminescent pigment (D). An artificial marble according to a third embodiment includes unsaturated polyester resin (A), compound including silica (B), and amorphous luminescent chip (C).

Abstract: The methods and materials described herein contemplate the use films of colloidal quantum dots as a gain medium in a vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser. The present disclosure demonstrates a laser with single-exciton gain in the red, green, and blue wavelengths. Leveraging this nanocomposite gain, the results realize a significant step toward full-color single-material lasers.

Abstract: Provided is a novel CaS-based phosphor with which chemical reactions can be inhibited even if said CaS-based phosphor is heated with a heterogeneous material. This phosphor includes: a crystalline parent material represented by the composition formula Ca1-xSrxS.yZnO (in the formula, 0?x<1, 0<y?0.5); and a luminescent center.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a material, preferably a plastic material, comprising foreign substances, characterised in that the material further comprises fluorescent compounds, and a process for sorting a mixture of materials.

Abstract: Energy down conversion phosphors represented by the chemical formula Ca1+xSr1?xGayIn2?ySzSe3?zF2 where (0?x?1, 0?y?2, 0?z?3) doped with rare earth and/or transition metal elements is disclosed. Dopant impurities may be one or more species such as Eu, Ce, Mn, Ru, and/or mixtures thereof present as activators. The molar fractions x, y and z, the dopant species and the dopant concentration may be varied to tune the peak emission wavelength and/or the width of the emission peak.

Abstract: Inorganic phosphor-containing polymer particles that include an inorganic phosphor and a transparent material. The transparent material is preferably a vinyl resin that is a polymer of a vinyl compound. It is preferable that the vinyl compound includes 10% by mass or more of a vinyl compound having a viscosity (at 25° C.) of from 5 mPa·s to 30 mPa·s, or includes at least one of a compound having a structure represented by the following Formula (I-1) or the following Formula (I-2). In Formulae (I-1) and (1-2), each of R1 and R2 independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group. R1 and R2 may be linked to each other to form a ring. The inorganic phosphor is preferably surface-modified with a surface treatment agent, more preferably surface-modified with a coupling agent, still more preferably surface-modified with a silicone oligomer having a reactive substituent.

Abstract: Multi-phase polymer films containing quantum dots (QDs) are described herein. The films have domains of primarily hydrophobic polymer and domains of primarily hydrophilic polymer. QDs, being generally more stable within a hydrophobic matrix, are dispersed primarily within the hydrophobic domains of the films. The hydrophilic domains tend to be effective at excluding oxygen.

Abstract: A method of grinding a semiconductor nanocrystal-polymer composite, the method including obtaining a semiconductor nanocrystal-polymer composite including a semiconductor nanocrystal and a first polymer, contacting the semiconductor nanocrystal-polymer composite with an inert organic solvent; and grinding the semiconductor nanocrystal-polymer composite in the presence of the inert organic solvent to grind the semiconductor nanocrystal-polymer composite.

Abstract: A low rare earth mineral photoluminescent structure for generating long-persistent luminescence that utilizes at least a phosphorescent layer comprising one or more phosphorescent materials having substantially low rare earth mineral content of less than about 2.0 weight percent, and one or more fluorescent layers is disclosed. Further disclosed are methods for fabricating and using the inventive low rare earth mineral photoluminescent structure. A low rare earth mineral photoluminescent composition for generating long-persistent luminescence that utilizes at least one or more phosphorescent materials having substantially low rare earth mineral content of less than about 2.0 weight percent and one or more fluorescent materials is also disclosed, as well as, the methods for fabricating and using the inventive low rare earth mineral photoluminescent composition.

Abstract: The present invention provides a composition including a quantum dot and vinyl siloxane including an alkyl group having a carbon number of 4 or more, and a device to which the composition is applied, wherein the composition can effectively be applied to various types of light emitting devices due to excellent dispersibility of quantum dots, UV-stability, and heat-resistance.

Abstract: Disclosed are a light conversion member, a display device including the same, and a method for fabricating the same. The light conversion member includes a host, a plurality of light conversion particles in the host, and a ferroelectric material in the host.

Abstract: A method of imaging microscopic objects includes determining the relative depths of two or more semiconductor nanocrystals by analyzing images of the semiconductor nanocrystals at varying z-displacements.

Abstract: A phosphor-containing sheet having a storage modulus of 0.1 MPa or more at 25° C. and a storage modulus of less than 0.1 MPa at 100° C., wherein a resin main component of the phosphor-containing sheet is a crosslinked product formed by subjecting a crosslinkable silicone composition containing a specific composition to a hydrosilylation reaction. This phosphor-containing sheet provides a phosphor sheet having good shapability and high adhesive power as a phosphor sheet bonded to an LED chip as a wavelength conversion layer.

Abstract: A coated quantum dot and methods of making coated quantum dots are provided. Products including quantum dots described herein are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition including quantum dots and an emission stabilizer, products including same, and methods, including methods for improving, or enhancing the emission stability of quantum dots. Inclusion of an emission stabilizer in a composition can improve or enhance the stability of at least one emissive property of the quantum dots in the composition against degradation compared to a composition that is the same in all respects except that it does not include the emission stabilizer. Examples of such emissive properties include, by way of example only, lumen output, lumen stability, color point (e.g., CIE x, CIE y) stability, wavelength stability, FWHM of the major peak emission, absorption, solid state EQE, and quantum dot emission efficiency.

Abstract: This invention relates to a phosphor-matrix composite powder for minimizing light scattering and to an LED structure including the same, wherein the phosphor-matrix composite powder satisfying certain relation is prepared and the LED structure including the same is manufactured, thus minimizing light scattering and reflection and maximizing package efficiency.

Abstract: The invention provides articles and methods for making such articles including a substrate coated on at least one region thereof with a layer of nanocomposites nano-cellulose materials and nanoparticles.

Abstract: Cellulose ester films may include taggants to provide for product authentication and counterfeit identification, especially in packaging applications. In some instances, a tagged cellulose ester film may include cellulose ester, a plasticizer, and a taggant, wherein the taggant comprises at least one taggant component selected from the group consisting of an elemental marker, a molecular fluorophore, a particulate fluorophore, and any combination thereof.

Abstract: Method to produce diamonds containing Nitrogen-Vacancy centers from diamonds grown by a high pressure and high temperature process and containing isolated substitutional nitrogen, comprising: —Irradiating (12) said diamonds by an electron beam such that the irradiation dose is comprised between 1017 and 1019 electrons per square centimeter; —annealing (14) the irradiated diamonds in vacuum or in a inert atmosphere at a temperature above 700° C. and for at least 1 hour; characterized in that said electron beam has an acceleration energy above 7 MeV.

Abstract: The present invention is to provide a device capable of having an easy production process and achieving a long lifetime. A device comprising a substrate, two or more electrodes facing each other disposed on the substrate and a positive hole injection transport layer disposed between two electrodes among the two or more electrodes, wherein the positive hole injection transport layer contains a transition metal compound-containing nanoparticle comprising a transition metal compound containing one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of a transition metal carbide oxide, transition metal nitride oxide and transition metal sulfide oxide, wherein a protecting agent having a linking group and a hydrophobic organic group is connected to the transition metal compound by the linking group.

Abstract: The present invention addresses the problem of providing an LED device having no color unevenness in light emission. In order to solve the problem, this LED device manufacturing method includes: a step of providing an LED chip-mounted package; a step of film-forming a fluorescent material layer by applying a fluorescent material-dispersed solution to a emission surface of the LED chip, said fluorescent material-dispersed solution containing a solvent, a fluorescent material, clay minerals and porous inorganic particles, and by drying the fluorescent material-dispersed solution; and a step of film-forming a wavelength conversion section by applying, to the fluorescent material layer, a precursor solution having a precursor of a light transmissive ceramic dispersed in a solvent, and by firing the layer, said wavelength conversion section being composed of a light transmissive ceramic layer having the fluorescent material, the clay minerals and the porous inorganic particles dispersed therein.

Abstract: A process for producing a phosphate by: introducing oxidic metal(II)-, metal(III)-metal(FV) or compounds with mixed oxide stages selected from hydroxides, oxides, oxide-hydroxides, oxide-hydrates, carbonates and hydroxide carbonates, of at least one of the metals Mn, Fe, Co and Ni with the elemental forms or alloys of at least one of the metals Mn, Fe, Co and/or Ni into an aqueous medium containing phosphoric acid, and reacting the oxidic metal compounds with elemental forms or alloys of the metals to obtain divalent metal ions, removing solid substances, producing an alkali metal phosphate receiver solution with a pH-value of 5 to 8 and metering the aqueous solution into the receiver solution and at the same time metering a basic aqueous alkali hydroxide solution that the pH-value of the resulting reaction mixture is kept in the region of 5 to 8 to precipitate the desired phosphate.

Abstract: Preparation of semiconductor nanocrystals and their dispersions in solvents and other media is described. The nanocrystals described herein have small (1-10 nm) particle size with minimal aggregation and can be synthesized with high yield. The capping agents on the as-synthesized nanocrystals as well as nanocrystals which have undergone cap exchange reactions result in the formation of stable suspensions in polar and nonpolar solvents which may then result in the formation of high quality nanocomposite films.

Abstract: Matrixes doped with semiconductor nanocrystals are provided. In certain embodiments, the semiconductor nanocrystals have a size and composition such that they absorb or emit light at particular wavelengths. The nanocrystals can comprise ligands that allow for mixing with various matrix materials, including polymers, such that a minimal portion of light is scattered by the matrixes. The matrixes are optionally formed from the ligands. The matrixes of the present invention can be used as refractive index matching components, filters and antireflective coatings on optical devices and as down-converting layers. Processes for producing matrixes comprising semiconductor nanocrystals are also provided. Nanostructures having high quantum efficiency, small size, and/or a narrow size distribution are also described, as are methods of producing indium phosphide nanostructures and core-shell nanostructures with Group II-VI shells.

Abstract: The invention provides a process for the production of a solid polymer with embedded luminescent nano particles, comprising (1) mixing luminescent nano particles with an outer surface coated with capping molecules comprising a first functional group and a second functional group and a precursor of a solid polymer, and (2) allowing the solid polymer to be formed; wherein the first functional group is configured to bind to the outer surface of the quantum dot and the second functional group is miscible with the precursor of the solid polymer and/or is able to react with the precursor of the solid polymer. The invention also provides a luminescent polymeric article comprising a solid polymer with in the polymer article embedded luminescent nano particles with an outer surface coated with capping molecules comprising a first functional group and a second functional group.

Abstract: Provided is a fluorescence imparting agent for ceramics that does not require the use of an acidic solution during production. The fluorescence imparting agent for ceramics is a water solution containing 5 to 90% by weight of glycerin and 0.01 to 10% by weight of one or more bismuth compound selected from bismuth bromide (BiBr3), bismuth bromate (Bi(BrO3)3), bismuth chloride (BiCl3), bismuth chlorate (Bi(ClO3)3), bismuth fluoride (BiF3), bismuth pentafluoride (BiF5), bismuth hydroxide (Bi(OH)3), bismuth iodide (BiI3), bismuth iodate (Bi(IO3)3), bismuth nitrate (Bi(NO3)3), bismuth subnitrate (Bi5O(OH)9(NO3)4), bismuth phosphate (BiPO4), and bismuth sulfate (Bi2(SO4)3).

Abstract: A system for generating light using a blue or ultraviolet light emitter as excitation source for dispersed fluorescent material is disclosed. A light transmissive dispersant, which may colloidally suspend or chemically dissolve a fluorescent material, acts to distribute the fluorescent material over a spatial region. The combination of primary and secondary light emission results in a broader light spectrum than the primary emitter alone would produce. Extending the light transmissive dispersant medium containing fluorescent material over a spatial region spanning beyond point sources will minimize or eliminate bright spots, which might otherwise result from point sources. Use of a liquid dispersant may result in convective cooling of the emission sources.

Abstract: A water-soluble nanoparticle complex has a plurality of accumulated nanoparticles and has excellent uniformity and stability by forming a complex of nanoparticles using a water-soluble polymer and which allows for use of nanoparticles in biochemical applications.

Abstract: The invention relates to a luminous element having a luminous layer which comprises electroluminescent particles and a water-dispersible or water-soluble protective colloid.

Abstract: A luminescent layer includes a series of down-converting luminophores dispersed in a matrix to collect ambient light energy over a range of wavelengths longer than a desired color band and a set of up-converting luminophores dispersed in the matrix. The series of down-converting luminophores transfer the ambient light energy to the set of up-converting luminophores, and the set of up-converting luminophores emits at least a portion of the ambient light energy in the desired color band.

Abstract: Phosphors based on doping of an activator (an emitter) into a host matrix are disclosed herein. Such phosphors include alkaline gallate phosphors doped with Cr3+ or Ni2+ ions, which in some embodiments can exhibit persistent infrared phosphorescence for as long as 200 hours. Such phosphors can be used, for example, as components of a luminescent paint.

Abstract: The invention relates to the use of 1,8-naphthalimide derivatives and of their salts as scintillation agents and more specifically as agents for discriminating between fast neutrons and gamma rays. It also relates to liquid scintillators comprising these scintillation agents in solution in a solvent and to novel 1,8-naphthalimide derivates of use as scintillation agents, in particular for discriminating between fast neutrons and gamma rays. Applications: all the fields of use of scintillators and in particular industry, geophysics, fundamental physics, in particular nuclear physics, the safety of goods and people, protection from radiation of workers in the industrial, nuclear and medical sectors, medical imaging, and the like.

Abstract: An encapsulating composition for a light emitting device includes a transparent resin, a plurality of light scattering particles distributed throughout the transparent resin and having an average particle size ranging from 190 nm to 450 nm, and a plurality of phosphor particles distributed throughout the transparent resin. A light emitting device includes the encapsulating composition and a light emitting diode that is encapsulated by the encapsulating composition.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a light emitting device, comprising: a lighting element located in a housing, wherein the housing is formed from a plastic composition comprising: a conversion material, and a polycarbonate composition comprising: a flame retardant comprising a sulfonate salt and three polycarbonates. The first polycarbonate has a branching level of greater than or equal to 2%, a weight average molecular weight of 20,000 g/mole to 55,000 g/mole and a peak melt viscosity of greater than or equal to 25,000 poise. The second polycarbonate has a glass transition temperature greater than or equal to 170° C. The third polycarbonate has a branching level of 0 to less than 2% and a molecular weight of 17,000 to 40,000 g/mol.

Abstract: A silicone composition comprises a curable silicone composition and nanoparticles. The nanoparticles of the silicone composition are produced via a plasma process. A cured product formed from the silicone composition is also disclosed. The cured product includes the nanoparticles dispersed therein.

Abstract: The invention provides a curable resin composition which comprising: 100 parts by mass of a main component (X) (a refractive index: RIX) containing at least one of a silicone resin, a modified silicone resin, an epoxy resin and a modified epoxy resin, and exceeding 0 part by mass and 100 parts by mass or less of an additive (Y) (a refractive index: RIY) containing at least one of a silicone resin, a modified silicone resin, an epoxy resin and a modified epoxy resin, and having a different refractive index as that of the main component (X) being added and dispersed therein, wherein the difference of the refractive indexes of the main component (X) and the additive (Y) being |RIX?RIY|?0.0050 in an uncured state.

Abstract: Quantum dot delivery methods are described. In a first example, a method of delivering or storing a plurality of nano-particles involves providing a plurality of nano-particles. The method also involves forming a dispersion of the plurality of nano-particles in a medium for delivery or storage, wherein the medium is free of organic solvent.

Abstract: Phosphors based on transition metal-activated gallates, particularly Cr3+- and Ni2+-activated zinc germanium gallates, are disclosed herein. In some embodiments such phosphors can exhibit persistent infrared phosphorescence for as long as 400 hours. Such phosphors can be used, for example, as components of a luminescent paint.

Abstract: The present invention is to provide a device capable of having an easy production process and achieving a long lifetime. A device comprising a substrate, two or more electrodes facing each other disposed on the substrate and a positive hole injection transport layer disposed between two electrodes among the two or more electrodes, wherein the positive hole injection transport layer contains a transition metal compound-containing nanoparticle comprising a transition metal compound containing one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of a transition metal carbide oxide, transition metal nitride oxide and transition metal sulfide oxide, wherein a protecting agent having a linking group and a hydrophobic organic group is connected to the transition metal compound by the linking group.

Abstract: A wavelength-shift composite light-storing powder and method of manufacturing and applying the same. Wherein, inorganic metal oxide and light-storing material containing rare earth elements are made to collide at high speed in an environment of extremely low temperature. The collision process makes said inorganic metal oxide to produce fusion reaction on surface of said light-storing material, that causes changes of lattice structure, to generate photon shift phenomenon and produce said wavelength-shift composite light-storing powder. Said composite light-storing powder is apt to engage cross-linked structure of thermoplastic polymer in a high temperature blending process, to achieve even distribution. Finally, through a filament process to produce successfully light-storing fibers capable of emitting lights of various wavelengths, to raise its heat resistance and wash durability.

Abstract: A multi-wavelength composite light-storing powder and method of manufacturing and applying the same. It utilizes organic compound having double-imide-bond steric structure, to produce high speed collisions with light-storing material containing rare earth elements in an environment of extremely low temperature, to make collision surface produce instantaneous high temperature, so that the organic compound is sputtered onto a surface of the light-storing material. The surface is cooled instantly due to extremely low temperature to produce the composite light-storing powder. The composite light-storing powder is apt to engage cross linked structure of thermoplastic polymer in a high temperature blending process. Then, through a filament process, to produce successfully light-storing fiber capable of emitting multi-wavelengths with high heat resistance and wash endurance.

Abstract: Water based play compositions include a crosslinkable network polymer and a crosslinking system effective to crosslink the polymer. The crosslinking system is a water-soluble salt complex including a primary crosslinking agent, a secondary crosslinking agent, and a tertiary crosslinking agent. The crosslinking system contains zirconium and/or titanium compounds that are effective in crosslinking network polymers including polyvinyl alcohol (to form moldable dough compositions) and guar gum (to form hydrogels).