Depletion Mode Field Effect Transistor Patents (Class 257/348)
  • Patent number: 7795680
    Abstract: An integrated circuit system that includes: providing a substrate; depositing a dielectric on the substrate; depositing an isolation dielectric on the dielectric; forming a trench through the isolation dielectric and the dielectric to expose the substrate; depositing a dielectric liner over the integrated circuit system; processing the dielectric liner to form a trench spacer; and depositing an epitaxial growth within the trench that includes a crystalline orientation that is substantially identical to the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2010
    Assignee: Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing Ltd.
    Inventors: Huang Liu, Alex K. H. See, James Lee, Johnny Widodo, Chung Woh Lai, Wenzhi Gao, Zhao Lun, Shailendra Mishra, Liang-Choo Hsia
  • Patent number: 7795679
    Abstract: Device structures with a self-aligned damage layer and methods of forming such device structures. The device structure first and second doped regions of a first conductivity type defined in the semiconductor material of a substrate. A third doped region of opposite conductivity type laterally separates the first doped region from the second doped region. A gate structure is disposed on a top surface of the substrate and has a vertically stacked relationship with the third doped region. A first crystalline damage layer is defined within the semiconductor material of the substrate. The first crystalline damage layer has a first plurality of voids surrounded by the semiconductor material of the substrate. The first doped region is disposed vertically between the first crystalline damage layer and the top surface of the substrate. The first crystalline damage layer does not extend laterally into the third doped region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ethan H. Cannon, Fen Chen
  • Patent number: 7786535
    Abstract: Design structures for high-voltage integrated circuits. The design structure, which is formed using a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate, may include device structure with a semiconductor body positioned between first and second gate electrodes. The first and second gate electrodes and the semiconductor body may be formed from the monocrystalline SOI layer of the SOI substrate. A dielectric layer separates each of the first and second gate electrodes from the semiconductor body. These dielectric layers are formed by defining trenches in the SOI layer and filling the trenches with a dielectric material, which may occur concurrently with a process forming other device isolation regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Michel J. Abou-Khalil, Robert J. Gauthier, Jr., Tom C. Lee, Junjun Li, Christopher S. Putnam, Souvick Mitra
  • Publication number: 20100213548
    Abstract: Semiconductor devices with low junction capacitances and methods of fabrication thereof are described. In one embodiment, a method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming isolation regions in a substrate to form active areas. The sidewalls of the active areas are enclosed by the isolation regions. The isolation regions are recessed to expose first parts of the sidewalls of the active areas. The first parts of the sidewalls of the active areas are covered with spacers. The isolation regions are etched to expose second parts of the sidewalls of the active area, the second parts being disposed below the first parts. The active areas are etched through the exposed second parts of the sidewalls to form lateral openings. The lateral openings are filled with a spin on dielectric.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 13, 2009
    Publication date: August 26, 2010
    Inventors: Cheng-Hung Chang, Yu-Rung Hsu, Chen-Hua Yu
  • Patent number: 7772651
    Abstract: High-voltage device structures, methods for fabricating such device structures using complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) processes, and design structures for high-voltage circuits. The planar device structure, which is formed using a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate, includes a semiconductor body positioned between two gate electrodes. The gate electrodes and the semiconductor body may be formed from the monocrystalline SOI layer of the SOI substrate. A dielectric layer separates each of the gate electrodes from the semiconductor body. These dielectric layers are formed by defining trenches in the SOI layer and filling the trenches with a dielectric material, which may occur concurrent with a process forming device isolation regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Michel J. Abou-Khalil, Robert J. Gauthier, Jr., Tom C. Lee, Junjun Li, Christopher S. Putnam, Mitra Souvick
  • Patent number: 7772646
    Abstract: There is a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device with a semiconductor body comprising a semiconductor substrate and a semiconductor region which are separated from each other with an electrically insulating layer which includes a first and a second sub-layer which, viewed in projection, are adjacent to one another, wherein the first sub-layer has a smaller thickness than the second sub-layer, and wherein, in a first sub-region of the semiconductor region lying above the first sub-layer, at least one digital semiconductor element is formed and, in a second sub-region of the semiconductor region lying above the second sub-layer, at least one analog semiconductor element is formed. According to an example embodiment, the second sub-layer is formed in that the lower border thereof is recessed in the semiconductor body in relation to the lower border of the first sub-layer Fully depleted SOI devices are thus formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2010
    Assignee: NXP B.V.
    Inventors: Josine Johanna Gerarda Petra Loo, Vincent Charles Venezia, Youri Ponomarev
  • Patent number: 7772647
    Abstract: Methods, structure and design structure having isolated back gates for fully depleted semiconductor-on-insulator (FDSOI) devices are presented. In one embodiment, a method may include providing a FDSOI substrate having a SOI layer over a buried insulator over a first polarity-type substrate, the first polarity-type substrate including a second polarity-type well therein of opposite polarity than the first polarity; forming a trench structure in the FDSOI substrate; forming an active region to each side of the trench structure in the SOI layer; and forming a PFET on the active region on one side of the trench structure and an NFET on the active region on the other side of the trench structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Publication number: 20100188163
    Abstract: In view of achieving a cost reduction of an antenna switch, a technique is provided which can reduce harmonic distortion generated in the antenna switch as much as possible in particular even when the antenna switch is comprised of a field effect transistor formed over a silicon substrate. Each of a TX series transistor, an RX series transistor, and an RX shunt transistor is comprised of a low voltage MISFET, while a TX shunt transistor is comprised of a high voltage MISFET. Thus, by reducing the number of serial connections of the high voltage MISFETs constituting the TX shunt transistor, the nonuniformity of the voltage amplitudes applied to the respective serially-coupled high voltage MISFETs is suppressed. As a result, the generation of high-order harmonics can be suppressed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 28, 2010
    Publication date: July 29, 2010
    Inventors: Satoshi GOTO, Tomoyuki Miyake, Masao Kondo
  • Patent number: 7755140
    Abstract: A SOI device features a conductive pathway between active SOI devices and a bulk SOI substrate. The conductive pathway provides the ability to sink plasma-induced process charges into a bulk substrate in the event of process charging, such as interlayer dielectric deposition in a plasma environment, plasma etch deposition, or other fabrication provides. A method is also disclosed which includes dissipating electrostatic and process charges from a top of a SOI device to the bottom of the device. The top and bottom of the SOI device may characterize a region of active devices and a semiconductor method respectively. The method further includes a single masking step to create seed regions for an epitaxial-silicon pathway.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 13, 2010
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Sangwoo Pae, Jose Maiz
  • Patent number: 7750405
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a high-performance planar back-gate CMOS structure having superior short-channel characteristics and reduced capacitance using processing steps that are not too lengthy or costly is provided. Also provided is a high-performance planar back-gate CMOS structure that is formed utilizing the method of the present invention. The method includes forming an opening in an upper surface of a substrate. Thereafter, a dopant region is formed in the substrate through the opening. In accordance with the inventive method, the dopant region defines a back-gate conductor of the inventive structure. Next, a front gate conductor having at least a portion thereof is formed within the opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: Edward J. Nowak
  • Patent number: 7745879
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a high voltage fully depleted silicon-on-insulator (FD SOI) transistor, the FD SOI transistor having a structure including a region within a body on which a gate structure is disposed. The region includes a channel separating the source region and the drain region. Above the source region is disposed a carrier recombination element, which abuts the gate structure and is electrically connected to the region via the channel. The drain region is lightly doped and ballasted to increase breakdown voltage. The FD SOI may be fabricated by forming a body with a thin silicon layer disposed on a buried oxide (BOX). Alternatively, the body may be formed using a partially depleted (PD) SOI where the region formed therein has a reduced thickness in comparison to the overall thickness of the PD SOI.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Andres Bryant, William F. Clark, Jr., Edward J. Nowak
  • Publication number: 20100155844
    Abstract: There is provided a semiconductor device having excellent device characteristics in which Vth values of an nMOS transistor and a pMOS transistor are controlled to be desired values. The semiconductor device includes a pMOS transistor and an nMOS transistor formed by using an SOI substrate. The pMOS transistor is a fully depleted transistor including an n-type region, a first gate electrode, a first gate insulating film, and a source/drain region, and the nMOS transistor is a fully depleted transistor including a p-type region, a second gate electrode, a second gate insulating film, and a source/drain region. The first gate electrode includes silicide region comprising an NiSi crystalline phase containing an n-type impurity, the silicide region being in contact with the first gate insulating film, and the second gate electrode includes silicide region comprising an NiSi crystalline phase containing a p-type impurity, the silicide region being in contact with the second gate insulating film.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 25, 2007
    Publication date: June 24, 2010
    Applicant: NEC CORPORATION
    Inventor: Kensuke Takahashi
  • Patent number: 7741679
    Abstract: A partial oxide film with well regions formed therebeneath isolates transistor formation regions in an SOI layer from each other. A p-type well region is formed beneath part of the partial oxide film which isolates NMOS transistors from each other, and an n-type well region is formed beneath part of the partial oxide film which isolates PMOS transistors from each other. The p-type well region and the n-type well region are formed in side-by-side relation beneath part of the partial oxide film which provides isolation between the NMOS and PMOS transistors. A body region is in contact with the well region adjacent thereto. An interconnect layer formed on an interlayer insulation film is electrically connected to the body region through a body contact provided in the interlayer insulation film. A semiconductor device having an SOI structure reduces a floating-substrate effect.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2010
    Assignee: Renesas Technology Corp.
    Inventors: Yasuo Yamaguchi, Shigeto Maegawa, Takashi Ipposhi, Toshiaki Iwamatsu, Shigenobu Maeda, Yuuichi Hirano, Takuji Matsumoto, Shoichi Miyamoto
  • Patent number: 7737519
    Abstract: The present invention, in a photoelectric conversion device in which a pixel including a photoelectric conversion device for converting a light into a signal charge and a peripheral circuit including a circuit for processing the signal charge outside a pixel region in which the pixel are disposed on the same substrate, comprising: a first semiconductor region of a first conductivity type for forming the photoelectric region, the first semiconductor region being formed in a second semiconductor region of a second conductivity type; and a third semiconductor region of the first conductivity type and a fourth semiconductor region of the second conductivity type for forming the peripheral circuit, the third and fourth semiconductor regions being formed in the second semiconductor region; wherein in that the impurity concentration of the first semiconductor region is higher than the impurity concentration of the third semiconductor region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2010
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Seiichi Tamura, Hiroshi Yuzurihara, Takeshi Ichikawa, Ryuichi Mishima
  • Publication number: 20100140708
    Abstract: Techniques are disclosed that facilitate fabrication of semiconductors including structures and devices of varying thickness. One embodiment provides a method for semiconductor device fabrication that includes thinning a region of a semiconductor wafer upon which the device is to be formed thereby defining a thin region and a thick region of the wafer. The method continues with forming on the thick region one or more photonic devices and/or partially depleted electronic devices, and forming on the thin region one or more fully depleted electronic devices. Another embodiment provides a semiconductor device that includes a semiconductor wafer defining a thin region and a thick region. The device further includes one or more photonic devices and/or partially depleted electronic devices formed on the thick region, and one or more fully depleted electronic devices formed on the thin region. An isolation area can be formed between the thin region and the thick region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 5, 2008
    Publication date: June 10, 2010
    Applicant: BAE SYSTEMS Information and Electronic Systems Integration Inc.
    Inventors: Craig M. Hill, Andrew T. Pomerene, Daniel N. Carothers, Timothy J. Conway, Vu A. Vu
  • Publication number: 20100133617
    Abstract: Methods, devices and systems for a FinFET are provided. One method embodiment includes forming a FinFET by forming a relaxed silicon germanium (Si1-XGeX) body region for a fully depleted Fin field effect transistor (FinFET) having a body thickness of at least 10 nanometers (nm) for a process design rule of less than 25 nm. The method also includes forming a source and a drain on opposing ends of the body region, wherein the source and the drain are formed with halo ion implantation and forming a gate opposing the body region and separated therefrom by a gate dielectric.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 5, 2010
    Publication date: June 3, 2010
    Applicant: MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    Inventor: Hussein I. Hanafi
  • Patent number: 7719058
    Abstract: A Mixed-Signal Semiconductor Platform Incorporating Castellated-Gate MOSFET device(s) capable of Fully-Depleted operation is disclosed along with a method of making the same. The composite device/technology platform has robust I/O applications and includes a starting semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type. One or more isolated regions of at least a first conductivity type is separated by trench isolation insulator islands. Within an isolated region designated for castellated-gate MOSFETs there exists a semiconductor body consisting of an upper portion with an upper surface, and a lower portion with a lower surface. Also within the castellated-gate MOSFET region, there exists a source region, a drain region, and a channel-forming region disposed between the source and drain regions, and are all formed within the semiconductor substrate body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2010
    Inventor: John J. Seliskar
  • Patent number: 7714352
    Abstract: A semiconductor device, includes: a first conductivity-semiconductor substrate; a hetero semiconductor region for forming a hetero junction with the first conductivity-semiconductor substrate; a gate electrode adjacent to a part of the hetero junction by way of a gate insulating film; a drain electrode connecting to the first conductivity-semiconductor substrate; a source electrode connecting to the hetero semiconductor region; and a second conductivity-semiconductor region formed on a part of a first face of the first conductivity-semiconductor substrate in such a configuration as to oppose the gate electrode via the gate insulating film, the gate insulating film, the hetero semiconductor region and the first conductivity-semiconductor substrate contacting each other to thereby form a triple contact point.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 11, 2010
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshio Shimoida, Masakatsu Hoshi, Tetsuya Hayashi, Hideaki Tanaka, Shigeharu Yamagami
  • Patent number: 7701009
    Abstract: In the case of using an analog buffer circuit, an input voltage is required to be added a voltage equal to a voltage between the gate and source of a polycrystalline silicon TFT; therefore, a power supply voltage is increased, thus a power consumption is increased with heat. In view of the foregoing problem, the invention provides a depletion mode polycrystalline silicon TFT as a polycrystalline silicon TFT used in an analog buffer circuit such as a source follower circuit. The depletion mode polycrystalline silicon TFT has a threshold voltage on its negative voltage side; therefore, an input voltage does not have to be increased as described above. As a result, a power supply voltage requires no increase, thus a low power consumption of a liquid crystal display device in particular can be realized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2010
    Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd
    Inventor: Jun Koyama
  • Publication number: 20100090281
    Abstract: A MOSFET transistor comprising a substrate of semiconductor material having a source junction connected to a source electrode, a drain junction connected to a drain electrode, and a gate layer connected to a gate electrode, the source junction or the drain junction being a metal-semiconductor junction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 19, 2008
    Publication date: April 15, 2010
    Applicant: UNIVERSITA' DEGLI STUDI DI PADOVA
    Inventors: Gaudenzio Meneghesso, Fabio Alessio Marino
  • Publication number: 20100085813
    Abstract: This disclosure concerns a driving method of a memory having cells of floating body type which comprises executing, during a write operation, a first cycle of applying a first potential to the bit lines corresponding to the first selected cells and of applying a second potential to the selected word line to write first data; executing, during the write operation, a second cycle of applying a third potential to the bit lines corresponding to a second selected cell among the first selected memory cells and of applying a fourth potential to the selected word line to write second data, wherein the second potential is a potential biased to a reversed side against the polarity of the carriers with reference to potentials of the source and the first potential, and the fourth potential is a biased to same polarity as the polarity of the carriers with reference to the potentials of the source and the third potential.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 25, 2008
    Publication date: April 8, 2010
    Applicant: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
    Inventor: Tomoaki Shino
  • Patent number: 7691688
    Abstract: Methods of forming a strained Si-containing hybrid substrate are provided as well as the strained Si-containing hybrid substrate formed by the methods. In the methods of the present invention, a strained Si layer is formed overlying a regrown semiconductor material, a second semiconducting layer, or both. In accordance with the present invention, the strained Si layer has the same crystallographic orientation as either the regrown semiconductor layer or the second semiconducting layer. The methods provide a hybrid substrate in which at least one of the device layers includes strained Si.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 6, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kevin K. Chan, Meikei Ieong, Alexander Reznicek, Devendra K. Sadana, Leathen Shi, Min Yang
  • Patent number: 7692244
    Abstract: An electronically scannable multiplexing device is capable of addressing multiple bits within a volatile or non-volatile memory cell. The multiplexing device generates an electronically scannable conducting channel with two oppositely formed depletion regions. The depletion width of each depletion region is controlled by a voltage applied to a respective control gate at each end of the multiplexing device. The present multi-bit addressing technique allows, for example, 10 to 100 bits of data to be accessed or addressed at a single node. The present invention can also be used to build a programmable nanoscale logic array or for randomly accessing a nanoscale sensor array.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 6, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Hemantha Kumar Wickramasinghe, Kailash Gopalakrishnan
  • Patent number: 7687807
    Abstract: Provided are a structure and fabricating method of a new inverter for controlling a threshold voltage of each location when an inverter circuit is manufactured using an organic semiconductor on a plastic substrate. In general, p-type organic semiconductor is stable. Accordingly, when the inverter is formed of only the p-type semiconductor, a D-inverter composed of a depletion load and an enhancement driver has large gains, wide swing width and low power consumption, which is more preferable than an E-inverter composed of an enhancement load and an enhancement driver. However, it is impossible to form a depletion transistor and an enhancement transistor on the same substrate while controlling them by locations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2010
    Assignee: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
    Inventors: Jae Bon Koo, Seong Hyun Kim, Kyung Soo Suh, Chan Hoe Ku, Sang Chul Lim, Jung Hun Lee
  • Patent number: 7687356
    Abstract: A method of forming a silicon germanium conduction channel under a gate stack of a semiconductor device, the gate stack being formed on a silicon layer on an insulating layer, the method including growing a silicon germanium layer over said silicon layer and heating the device such that germanium condenses in the silicon layer such that a silicon germanium channel is formed between the gate stack and the insulating layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2010
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics Crolles 2 SAS
    Inventors: Philippe Coronel, Arnaud Pouydebasque
  • Patent number: 7687834
    Abstract: This invention describes a method of building complementary logic circuits using junction field effect transistors in silicon. This invention is ideally suited for deep submicron dimensions, preferably below 65 nm. The basis of this invention is a complementary Junction Field Effect Transistor which is operated in the enhancement mode. The speed-power performance of the JFETs becomes comparable with the CMOS devices at sub-70 nanometer dimensions. However, the maximum power supply voltage for the JFETs is still limited to below the built-in potential (a diode drop). To satisfy certain applications which require interface to an external circuit driven to higher voltage levels, this invention includes the structures and methods to build CMOS devices on the same substrate as the JFET devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2010
    Assignee: SuVolta, Inc.
    Inventor: Ashok K. Kapoor
  • Patent number: 7683406
    Abstract: The present invention is related to semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same. In accordance with the semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same, at least one opening extending between LDD regions and exposing a buried insulating layer is formed so that a gate electrode surrounds the surface of a channel region. This structure allows the formation of a relatively a thick channel region and decreases the sensitivity of characteristics of the device dependent upon the thickness of the channel region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 23, 2010
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventor: Sang Don Lee
  • Patent number: 7663173
    Abstract: In a non-volatile memory cell, charge is stored in a fully isolated substrate or floating bulk that forms a storage capacitor with a first poly strip and includes a second poly strip defining a read gate and a poly-filled trench defining a control gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 16, 2010
    Assignee: National Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventors: Saurabh Desai, Natasha Lavrovskaya, Yuri Mirgorodski, Jeff Babcock
  • Patent number: 7659581
    Abstract: A compressive stress is applied to a channel region of a PFET by structure including a discrete dielectric stressor element that fully underlies the bottom surface of an active semiconductor region in which the source, drain and channel region of the PFET is disposed. In particular, the dielectric stressor element includes a region of collapsed oxide which fully contacts the bottom surface of the active semiconductor region such that it has an area coextensive with an area of the bottom surface. Bird's beak oxide regions at edges of the dielectric stressor element apply an upward force at edges of the dielectric stressor element to impart a compressive stress to the channel region of the PFET.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 9, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Dureseti Chidambarrao, Brian J. Greene, Kern Rim
  • Publication number: 20090321830
    Abstract: A semiconductor device, comprising a first semiconductor portion having a first end, a second end, and a slit portion, wherein the width of the slit portion is less than the width of at least one of the first end and the second end; a second portion that is a different material than the first semiconductor portion, a third portions that is a different material than the first semiconductor portion, wherein the second and third portions are on opposite sides of the slit portion, and at least three terminals selected from a group consisting of a first terminal connected to the first end, a second terminal connected to the second end, a third terminal connected to the second portion, and a fourth terminal connected to the third portion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 15, 2007
    Publication date: December 31, 2009
    Applicant: Carnegie Mellon University
    Inventor: Wojciech P. Maly
  • Publication number: 20090321831
    Abstract: Source and drain extension regions and source side halo region and drain side halo region are formed in a top semiconductor layer aligned with a gate stack on an SOI substrate. A deep source region and a deep drain region are formed asymmetrically in the top semiconductor layer by an angled ion implantation. The deep source region is offset away from one of the outer edges of the at least spacer to expose the source extension region on the surface of the semiconductor substrate. A source metal semiconductor alloy is formed by reacting a metal layer with portions of the deep source region, the source extension region, and the source side halo region. The source metal semiconductor alloy abuts the remaining portion of the source side halo region, providing a body contact tied to the deep source region to the partially depleted SOI MOSFET.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 4, 2009
    Publication date: December 31, 2009
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Jin Cai, Wilfried Haensch, Amlan Majumdar
  • Patent number: 7638843
    Abstract: A semiconductor device comprises a first multi-gate device and a second multi-gate device on a semiconductor substrate. The first multi-gate device comprises a first gate structure and the second multi-gate device comprises a second gate structure. An effective width of the first gate structure is greater than an effective width of the second gate structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 29, 2009
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: Weize W. Xiong, Cloves Rinn Cleavelin
  • Publication number: 20090302366
    Abstract: Methods, structure and design structure having isolated back gates for fully depleted semiconductor-on-insulator (FDSOI) devices are presented. In one embodiment, a method may include providing a FDSOI substrate having a SOI layer over a buried insulator over a first polarity-type substrate, the first polarity-type substrate including a second polarity-type well therein of opposite polarity than the first polarity; forming a trench structure in the FDSOI substrate; forming an active region to each side of the trench structure in the SOI layer; and forming a PFET on the active region on one side of the trench structure and an NFET on the active region on the other side of the trench structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 2008
    Publication date: December 10, 2009
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Publication number: 20090261415
    Abstract: Disclosed are embodiments of a field effect transistor (FET) and, more particularly, a fully-depleted, thin-body (FDTB) FET that allows for scaling with minimal short channel effects, such as drain induced barrier lowering (DIBL) and saturation threshold voltage (Vtsat) roll-off, at shorter channel lengths. The FDTB FET embodiments are configured with either an edge back-gate or split back-gate that can be biased in order to selectively adjust the potential barrier between the source/drain regions and the channel region for minimizing off-state leakage current between the drain region and the source region and/or for varying threshold voltage. These unique back-gate structures avoid the need for halo doping to ensure linear threshold voltage (Vtlin) roll-up at smaller channel lengths and, thus, avoid across-chip threshold voltage variations due to random doping fluctuations. Also disclosed are method embodiments for forming such FETs.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 17, 2008
    Publication date: October 22, 2009
    Inventors: James W. Adkisson, Brent A. Anderson, Andres Bryant, William F. Clark, JR., Edward J. Nowak
  • Publication number: 20090250757
    Abstract: There is provided a semiconductor device having excellent device characteristics and reliability in which Vth values of an nMOS transistor and a pMOS transistor are controlled to be values necessary for a low-power device. The semiconductor device includes a pMOS transistor and an nMOS transistor formed by using an SOI substrate. The pMOS transistor is a fully depleted MOS transistor including a first gate electrode comprising at least one type of crystalline phase selected from the group consisting of a WSi2 crystalline phase, an MoSi2 crystalline phase, an NiSi crystalline phase, and an NiSi2 crystalline phase as silicide region (1). The nMOS transistor is a fully depleted MOS transistor comprising at least one type of crystalline phase selected from the group consisting of a PtSi crystalline phase, a Pt2Si crystalline phase, an IrSi crystalline phase, an Ni2Si crystalline phase, and an Ni3Si crystalline phase as silicide region (2).
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 23, 2007
    Publication date: October 8, 2009
    Applicant: NEC Corporation
    Inventor: Kensuke Takahashi
  • Patent number: 7592671
    Abstract: A cost efficient and manufacturable method of fabricating strained semiconductor-on-insulator (SSOI) substrates is provided that avoids wafer bonding. The method includes growing various epitaxial semiconductor layers on a substrate, wherein at least one of the semiconductor layers is a doped and relaxed semiconductor layer underneath a strained semiconductor layer; converting the doped and relaxed semiconductor layer into a porous semiconductor via an electrolytic anodization process, and oxidizing to convert the porous semiconductor layer into a buried oxide layer. The method provides a SSOI substrate that includes a relaxed semiconductor layer on a substrate; a high-quality buried oxide layer on the relaxed semiconductor layer; and a strained semiconductor layer on the high-quality buried oxide layer. In accordance with the present invention, the relaxed semiconductor layer and the strained semiconductor layer have identical crystallographic orientations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 22, 2009
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Thomas N. Adam, Stephen W. Bedell, Joel P. de Souza, Keith E. Fogel, Alexander Reznicek, Devendra K. Sadana, Ghavam Shahidi
  • Patent number: 7576379
    Abstract: A floating body dynamic random access memory (DRAM) structure has a shallow source (first source portion) and a deep source (second source portion), of which the deep source is thicker. A portion of the floating body extends beneath the shallow source to provide extra capacitance. Optionally, the portion of the floating body beneath the shallow source may be more heavily doped than the depletion zone of the body to further enhance the capacitance. Also, by forming a raised portion of the source without raising the drain, the same implantation energy may be used to dope the raised source and the regular drain. The resulting floating body DRAM structure has an enhanced source to floating body capacitance and stores more charges. Operating margins for write and sense operations are increased and the performance and stability of the floating body DRAM are enhanced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 18, 2009
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Patent number: 7570509
    Abstract: A semiconductor device comprises: a) a multiple layered substrate including a semiconductor substrate, an insulation film formed on the semiconductor substrate, and a semiconductor film, b) a first inverter having a first n-channel type MISFET and a first p-channel type MISFET connected in series each other, being formed on a first region in the multiple layered substrate; c) a second inverter having a second n-channel type MISFET and a second p-channel type MISFET connected in series each other, being formed on a second region; d) a first wiring connecting the output of the first inverter to the input of the second inverter; e) a second wiring connecting the output of the second inverter to the input of the first inverter; f) a first back gate region formed on the first region in the semiconductor substrate; g) a second back gate region formed on the second region in the semiconductor substrate; (h) a first connecting portion between the first wiring and the second back gate region; and (i) a second connecti
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 4, 2009
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventor: Teruo Takizawa
  • Patent number: 7544998
    Abstract: A Silicon on Insulator device is disclosed wherein a parasitic channel induced in a thin film portion of the device is prevented from allowing current flow between the source and drain by a Deep N implant directly below the source or drain. The deep N implant prevents a depletion region from being formed, thereby cutting off current flow between the source and the drain that would otherwise occur.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2009
    Assignee: NXP B.V.
    Inventor: Theodore Letavic
  • Patent number: 7537980
    Abstract: In a method of manufacturing a stacked semiconductor device, a seed layer including impurity regions may be prepared. A first insulation interlayer pattern having a first opening may be formed on the seed layer. A first SEG process may be carried out to form a first plug partially filling the first opening. A second SEG process may be performed to form a second plug filling the first opening. A third SEG process may be carried out to form a first channel layer on the first insulation interlayer pattern. A second insulation interlayer may be formed on the first channel layer. The second insulation interlayer, the first channel layer and the second plug arranged on the first plug may be removed to expose the first plug. The first plug may be removed to form a serial opening. The serial opening may be filled with a metal wiring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2009
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yong-Hoon Son, Yu-Gyun Shin, Jong-Wook Lee
  • Patent number: 7528447
    Abstract: A non-volatile semiconductor memory including a plurality of memory cell transistors, each of the plurality of memory cell transistors includes: a source region having a first conductivity type and in contact with a buried insulating layer on a supporting substrate; a drain region having the first conductivity type and in contact with the buried insulating layer; and a channel region having the first conductivity type and provided between the source region and the drain region so as to contact the buried insulating layer, wherein a thickness of the channel region is more than one nm and not more than a value obtained by adding seven nm to a half value of a gate length of the memory cell transistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2009
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Toshiyuki Enda, Hiroyoshi Tanimoto, Naoki Kusunoki, Nobutoshi Aoki, Fumitaka Arai, Riichiro Shirota
  • Patent number: 7521760
    Abstract: An Integrated Circuit (IC) chip that may be a bulk CMOS IC chip with silicon on insulator (SOI) Field Effect Transistors (FETs) and method of making the chip. The IC chip includes areas with pockets of buried insulator strata and FETs formed on the strata are SOI FETs. The SOI FETs may include Partially Depleted SOI (PD-SOI) FETs and Fully Depleted SOI (FD-SOI) FETs and the chip may include bulk FETs as well. The FETs are formed by contouring the surface of a wafer, conformally implanting oxygen to a uniform depth, and planarizing to remove the Buried OXide (BOX) in bulk FET regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2009
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Rajiv V. Joshi, Louis C. Hsu, Oleg Gluschenkov
  • Publication number: 20090096026
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a high voltage fully depleted silicon-on-insulator (FD SOI) transistor, the FD SOI transistor having a structure including a region within a body on which a gate structure is disposed. The region includes a channel separating the source region and the drain region. Above the source region is disposed a carrier recombination element, which abuts the gate structure and is electrically connected to the region via the channel. The drain region is lightly doped and ballasted to increase breakdown voltage. The FD SOI may be fabricated by forming a body with a thin silicon layer disposed on a buried oxide (BOX). Alternatively, the body may be formed using a partially depleted (PD) SOI where the region formed therein has a reduced thickness in comparison to the overall thickness of the PD SOI.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 16, 2007
    Publication date: April 16, 2009
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Andres Bryant, William F. Clark, JR., Edward J. Nowak
  • Patent number: 7514748
    Abstract: A semiconductor device such as a DRAM memory device is disclosed. A substrate (12) of semiconductor material is provided with energy band modifying means in the form of a box region (38) and is covered by an insulating layer (14). A semiconductor layer (16) has source (18) and drain (20) regions formed therein to define bodies (22) of respective field effect transistors. The box region (38) is more heavily doped than the adjacent body (22), but less highly doped than the corresponding source (18) and drain (20), and modifies the valence and/or conduction band of the body (22) to increase the amount of electrical charge which can be stored in the body (22).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2009
    Assignee: Innovative Silicon ISi SA
    Inventors: Pierre Fazan, Serguei Okhonin
  • Publication number: 20090078999
    Abstract: Semiconductor device structures including a semiconductor body that is partially depleted to define a floating charge-neutral region supplying a floating body for charge storage and methods for forming such semiconductor device structures. The width of the semiconductor body is modulated so that different sections of the body have different widths. When electrically biased, the floating charge-neutral region at least partially resides in the wider section of the semiconductor body.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 20, 2007
    Publication date: March 26, 2009
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Publication number: 20090057746
    Abstract: A semiconductor device having a passive element whose characteristic is adjustable even after manufacture by applying back bias voltage is provided. Formed on a main surface of a SOI substrate comprising a supporting substrate, a BOX layer, and an SOI layer is a MOS varactor comprising a gate dielectric formed on a surface of the SOI layer, a gate electrode formed on the gate dielectric, and a n+ type semiconductor region formed in the SOI layer located on both sides of the gate electrode. The MOS varactor, is configured so that capacitance formed by the SOI layer, gate dielectric, and gate electrode is varied by applying bias voltage to the supporting substrate (p type well) under the gate electrode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 7, 2008
    Publication date: March 5, 2009
    Inventors: Nobuyuki Sugll, Ryuta Tsuchiya, Shinichiro Kimura
  • Patent number: 7492009
    Abstract: A semiconductor device capable of making an effective use of a support substrate as interconnect is proposed. The semiconductor device (chip 4) of the present invention has a first Si substrate 1 as a support substrate and a second Si substrate 3 which is layered on a first insulating film layered on one main surface of the first Si substrate 1. A diffusion layer 2 used as a support substrate interconnect is formed at least in a part of the surficial portion of the first Si substrate 1 on the side thereof in contact with the first SiO2 film 9.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2009
    Assignee: Nec Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Syogo Kawahigashi
  • Publication number: 20090039429
    Abstract: Silicon-on-insulator (SOI) devices with reduced polysilicon loading on an active area uses at least one dielectric layer resistant to silicidation to separate at least one body contact region from source/drain regions, thus reducing gate capacitance and improving device performance. The SOI devices may be used in full depletion type transistors or partial depletion type transistors.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 13, 2008
    Publication date: February 12, 2009
    Applicant: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Shao-Chang Huang
  • Patent number: 7489008
    Abstract: A semiconductor device may comprise a partially-depleted SOI MOSFET having a floating body region disposed between a source and drain. The floating body region may be driven to receive injected carriers for adjusting its potential during operation of the MOSFET. In a particular case, the MOSFET may comprise another region of semiconductor material in contiguous relationship with a drain/source region of the MOSFET and on a side thereof opposite to the body region. This additional region may be formed with a conductivity of type opposite the drain/source, and may establish an effective bipolar device per the body, the drain/source and the additional region. The geometries and doping thereof may be designed to establish a transport gain of magnitude sufficient to assist the injection of carriers into the floating body region, yet small enough to guard against inter-latching with the MOSFET.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2009
    Assignee: T-RAM Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Zachary K. Lee, Farid Nemati, Scott Robins
  • Patent number: RE41368
    Abstract: In an SOI (Silicon On Insulator) semiconductor device, a first semiconductor layer overlies a semiconductor substrate so as to sandwich an insulating layer, and second and third semiconductor layers with a different conductivity type from the second semiconductor layer are formed on the surface of the first semiconductor layer. At the interface between the first semiconductor layer and the insulating layer, a fourth semiconductor layer with a different conductivity type from the first semiconductor layer is formed. The fourth semiconductor layer includes an impurity of larger than 3×1012/cm2 so as not to be completely depleted even though a reverse bias voltage is applied between the second and third semiconductor layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2010
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Yasuhiro Uemoto, Katsushige Yamashita, Takashi Miura