Abstract: A method for manufacturing a trench capacitor that includes providing a semiconductor substrate, forming a deep trench in the substrate, forming a thin sacrificial layer on a surface of the trench, and forming a hemispherical silicon grain layer over the thin sacrificial layer, wherein the sacrificial layer has a thickness to act as an etch stop during a subsequent step to remove at least a portion of the hemispherical silicon grain layer, and is electrically conductive.