Abstract: A skew correction apparatus for cut-sheet paper feeding used in office machines such as optical scanners, printers and copiers. It includes a C-shaped paper guide surrounding a drive roller to form a paper passage therebetween. At one end of the paper guide, there is a concave groove and a slanted slot which holds an elastic plastic flap therein. The flap is spaced from a pinch roller which makes contact with the drive roller for feeding a sheet of paper from the paper passage to a working station for performing a desired work such as scanning, printing, and copying. The flap has a depending tongue to stop a skewed leading edge of a sheet of paper. The paper buckles behind the skewed leading edge caused by the rotating drive roller and is held in the concave groove until the trailing edge of the skewed paper reaches the flap. The leading edge thus is aligned properly without skew and pushes and deflects the tongue and moves to the pinch roller and the drive roller which move the paper to the working station.

Abstract: A buckle accumulator including an input feed system, an output feed system located downstream in a path of travel from the input feed system, a receiving space located adjacent the path of travel between the input feed system and the output feed system, and a deflector. The input feed system feeds a plurality of sheets one at a time in a path of travel into the buckle accumulator. Each of the plurality of sheets has a leading edge and a trailing edge. The output feed system feeds a stack of sheets out of the buckle accumulator. Generally, the lead edge for each of the plurality of sheets is substantially unrestrained between the input feed system and the output feed system. The receiving space accepts the plurality of sheets one at a time to create the stack. The deflector is mounted in proximity to the receiving space for selectively actuating between a first position out of contact with a first sheet previously accumulated in the receiving space and a second position in contact with the first sheet.

Abstract: A sheet feeding apparatus for an image forming device such as a facsimile machine, image scanner, copier, etc. Paper sheets are picked up from a stack of paper sheets and are fed individually to a pair of feeding rollers. In contact with the feeding rollers is an elastic film as a skew correction device. If the paper sheet picked up and fed to the feeding rollers is crumpled or askew such that a leading edge of the picked up paper sheet is not parallel to the feeding roller, the skewed paper sheet contacts the elastic film and the skew in the paper sheet is corrected by the elastic film. As a result, when the paper sheet is fed by the feeding roller, the leading edge of the paper sheet is parallel to the feeding roller and is thereby fed without any skew.

Abstract: In an obliquely traveling sheet correcting device with a simple arrangement capable of reducing the cost and size thereof and enhancing an obliquely traveling sheet correcting accuracy. Stopping members 15 are turnably disposed to the rotary shaft 18 of free conveyer rollers 13 constituting a pair of conveyer roller 13, 14, the leading edge of a sheet S conveyed by a pair of conveyer rollers 5 is stopped by being abutted against the collision surfaces 20a of the stopping members 15, the stopping members 15 are turned and retracted when the sheet forms a predetermined loop to permit the sheet S to pass therethrough. There is also provided an image forming apparatus provided with the obliquely traveling sheet correcting device.

Abstract: Sheet-guiding device assembly includes at least one sheet hold-downer disposed on a movable protective guard.

Abstract: The calender for the sublimatic thermoprinting of fabrics which operates continuously or for individual items has a calendering group (1) which is provided in the front part with positioning plane (2) on which the printing paper (3) and the fabric (4) are placed. In front of the plane are located bobbins on which are wound respectively the printing paper (3), the fabric (4) and the protection paper (5). Downstream of the calendering group is located a transfer belt (6) and bobbins for the rewinding respectively of the exhausted printing paper (3'), the fabric (4') and the protection paper (5').

Abstract: A document registration apparatus for use with a conveying device for transporting a document along a path from an upstream position to a downstream position through a document registration position, the document registration apparatus including an urge roller positioned adjacent to the path, the urge roller being moveable between a first urge roller position contacting the document and a second urge roller position out of contact with the document; apparatus for biasing the urge roller toward the conveying device; and a registration stop positioned adjacent to the urge roller and the path, the registration stop being moveable between a first registration stop position where the registration stop blocks transport of the document along the path and a second registration stop position away from the path where the registration stop does not block transport of the document along the path; wherein at times when the urge roller is in the first urge roller position and the registration stop is in the first registrat

Abstract: An apparatus for automatically feeding sheets to an image forming device such as a copying machine is provided with a sheet register means formed of one or more outside rollers movable into and out of contact with one or more feed rollers in rotation and one or more inside rollers located side by side with the feed rollers, so that the outside rollers rotate when being in touch with the feed rollers to forward the sheet. The outside and inside rollers are rockingly moved by shifting means, so that, when the sheet is given from a sheet supply unit, the outside rollers is separated from the feed rollers to rest the outside and inside rollers so as to bring the sheet into collision with the resting outside and inside rollers to slightly bend the leading portion of the sheet, consequently fulfilling a registering function of correcting the orientation of the sheet with relation to a feeding direction.

Abstract: A carrier (2) of an apparatus (1) is pivotably mounted on a shaft (6) and can be moved by means of a stepper motor (34) via a cable (40). Apparatus (1) is positioned above tray surface (29) of storage container (28) and has a motor-driven impeller (27) and motor-driven separating fingers (25, 26). Driving motors (7 and 13, respectively) and their appropriate drawing means (12 and 20, 24 respectively) for impeller (27) and for separating fingers (25, 26) respectively are arranged on carrier (2). The sheets are individually arranged on top of one another to form a stack on tray surface (29) and are aligned by impeller (27) on front stopping edge (41), while separating fingers (25, 26) serve to temporarily retain subsequently arriving sheets as long as the finished stack of sheets still lies on tray surface (29).

Abstract: Sheet-guiding device assembly of a sheet-processing machine includes at least one sheet hold-downer disposed on a movable protective guard. The guard is swivellably or slidingly supported. The guard may be formed with an aperture in which the sheet hold-downer is disposed. The spacing of the sheet hold-downer to a feed table of the sheet-processing machine is adjustable.

Abstract: Apparatus for feeding distinct feed stock through a roller driven tray device to an information transfer device (i.e., scanning, facsimile, printing, copying) or a multipurpose information transfer device for processing feed stock, the roller driven tray device comprising a first tray and a second tray each tray capable of holding an item of feed stock for processing through the same port of an information transfer device from either tray without manual intervention. Also, an apparatus for maintaining alignment of feed stock in a roller driven tray device comprising a cam radially coupled to the first end of the roller shaft, a cam follower seated on the cam, a cam shaft with one end coupled to the cam follower and a second end slidably coupled to the tray housing, and a cantilever finger crank coupled to the cam shaft, and having a first position to not impede the path of the feed stock and a second position against the feed stock.

Abstract: A registration/indexing system is disclosed having a conveyor system (20), a gate (30), a plurality of hard rollers (40,50) and a plurality of soft rollers (60).

Abstract: An apparatus for serially feeding envelopes along a longitudinal path of travel and which includes a support table, an envelope feeder mounted to the support table for feeding envelopes individually from the bottom of a vertical stack of envelopes in a lateral direction to an envelope receiving position on the table, and an envelope conveying system for feeding the envelopes from the envelope receiving position along a longitudinal path of travel and through a plurality of processing stations, such as a flap opening station and a product insertion station. The feeder is directly connected to a fixed envelope stop on the table by an adjustable linkage so as to define the envelope receiving position between the stop and the feeder, and so that the lateral position of the feeder may be readily adjusted on the table to change the dimension of the envelope receiving position and thereby accommodate envelopes of varying size.

Abstract: A device for aligning sheets on a feeding table of a sheetfed printing press having at least one swivelably mounted top lay and at least one swivelably mounted front lay, and a control device for cyclically moving the at least one front lay and the at least one top lay includes a control device for the at least one top lay operative independently of the control device for cyclically moving the at least one front lay and the at least one top lay, the at least one top lay being disposed so as to be vertically movable and being constructed wider than the at least one front lay, and the at least one front lay being laterally encompassed by the at least one top lay.

Abstract: A system for separating alternately stacked first and second sheets (5,6) such as film plates and paper. The system comprises a first sheet holding device (8,9) for holding a first sheet (5) of the stack; an eccentric (2) for causing relative separation movement between a sheet held by the first sheet holding device and the remainder of the stack so that the held sheet is positioned spaced above the remainder of the stack, the first sheet holding device being laterally moveable to feed the separated first sheet to an exit (12). A second sheet removal device (14) is provided for laterally feeding a second sheet (6) from the stack to an exit in generally the same lateral direction as the first sheet.

Abstract: A sheet supply device supplying sheets from a magazine thereof to an image forming apparatus and a mechanism for setting the magazine to a body of the image forming apparatus. The magazine storing stacked sheets is provided with reinforcing members which are disposed at side walls of the magazine to form convex portions relative thereto so as to reinforce the side walls and regulate the position of the stacked sheets in a sheet width direction. A projecting portion having an inclined surface is provided in either the magazine or a receiving portion in the image forming apparatus body to which the magazine is set. When the magazine is slid on an upper surface of the receiving portion for being set to the image forming apparatus body, a leading end of the magazine in a magazine setting direction is lifted by use of the inclined surface of the projecting portion so as to be accurately and smoothly set to the body.

Abstract: A sheet feeding device can perform registration of a sheet with high precision even if the sheet is fed at high speed. The device includes a pair of active registration rollers, disposed at a side upstream from a reading unit in the sheet feeding direction, for correcting skew of the sheet, skew-amount detection sensors, disposed at a side downstream from the pair of active registration rollers in the sheet feeding direction, respective pairs of feeding rollers, disposed at a side upstream from the pairs of active registration rollers in the sheet feeding direction, and sheet detection sensors, disposed at a side upstream from the pairs of feeding rollers in the sheet feeding direction. Each of the pairs of feeding rollers includes a roller having a semispherical cross section at the driving side.

Abstract: Apparatus for accumulating paper sheets singulated from a paper sheet feeder on a registration deck. The apparatus includes: a sheet feeder for feeding the topmost paper sheet from a stack of paper sheets; an accumulator having an accumulation deck for receiving the sheets of paper from the sheet feeder; a registration stop for stopping the advance of the paper sheets along the accumulation deck; a deflector downstream of the sheet feeder and above the accumulation deck; and a pair of top and bottom rollers defining a nip, the nip being located adjacent, upstream and above the deflector and downstream of the sheet feeder.

Abstract: A clearing mechanism for use in stacked sheet media feeding systems of the type having a single sheet pick/feed mechanism for feeding a single sheet from the top of a sheet media stack. The clearing mechanism includes a "kick" lever positioned adjacent and somewhat below a sheet picking roller. At the beginning of the sheet feeding cycle, the lever is moved by a cam/follower from an obstructing position within the feed zone adjacent to the leading edge of the media stack to a non-obstructing position free of the feed zone for unobstructed feeding of the top sheet. After the leading edge of the top sheet has cleared the lever, the lever is urged by a spring force back toward the obstructing position.

Abstract: Device for avoiding registration errors at an oscillating pregripper of a sheet-processing machine includes a gripper bar deflectable in synchronism with the machine so that a respective sheet being processed therein undergoes stretching in a trailing region of the sheet. The gripper bar, in a middle region thereof, is guided and driven in a flexurally bending-resistant manner. A feeder cylinder carries thrust pads at both sides thereof for deflecting the gripper bar at the ends thereof in a sheet travel direction before a respective transfer of a sheet at the feeder cylinder, and for maintaining the deflection until sheet transfer has been completed.

Abstract: An automatic sheet feeding apparatus includes a sheet supporter for supporting sheets, a sheet supplier for feeding out the sheet from the sheet supporter, a separator for separating the sheets one by one at the feeding of the sheet by the sheet supplier, by regulating one of front corners of the sheets supported by the sheet supporting means in a sheet feeding direction, and a skew-feed corrector for correcting the skew-feed of the sheet by applying a resisting force to the sheet fed by the sheet supplier.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for receiving a sheet from a first direction and transporting the sheet in a second direction. The apparatus comprising: a device for feeding the sheet in the second direction; a deck having an imput end for receiving the sheet from the first direction and an output end and including a lower deck plate and an upper deck plate pivotally mounted and vertically spaced above the lower deck plate. The apparatus further comprising a controller and a device for pivoting the upper deck plate between a closed position and an open position. The controller for causing the pivoting device to rotate the upper deck plate to the open position to receive the sheet from the first direction, causing the pivoting device to rotate the upper deck plate to the closed position after receiving the sheet and thereafter causing the feed device to feed the sheet in the second direction through the deck output end.

Abstract: An auxiliary device for transporting of sheets of paper or cardboard arranged in a tilewise stream from a feeding station of a die-cutting press to the die-cutting station of the press includes a driving roller coupled with a rotary brush making up an assembly arranged between the lower section and the upper section of the feed table. The assembly has a pressure arrangement designed to apply the assembly on the upper surface of the stream of sheets. The drive of the rotary brush is obtained from the rotation of the driving roller by means of a toric ring mounted on a circumference of a cylindrical head of an axle for the rotary brush being received on a cylindrical surface formed in a recess of the driving roller. The amount of torque being transferred is obtained by adjusting the position of the rotary brush relative to the driving roller.

Abstract: Device for correctly-registered feeding of sheets supplied thereto in a sheet stream in a sheet transport direction, to front lays of a sheet-processing machine having a lateral pulling device, and a sheet-advancing device disposed within a smallest format width to be processed. The feeding devices includes at least one permanently driven drive roller disposed in the vicinity of the front lays, and at least one contact pressure device cooperatively engageable with the at least one drive roller. The drive roller has a rotational axis directed crosswise to the sheet transport direction, and at least part of the drive roller is disposed laterally of the sheet advancing device.

Abstract: A device for rapidly feeding sheet inserts to a pusher conveyor of a packaging machine having upstream of the device a feeder for feeding sheet inserts one after another in a direction essentially perpendicular to the pusher conveyor, including at least one rotary disc provided with at least one element for gripping the sheet insert, the at least one gripping element being operable selectively to lock the sheet insert onto the disc and drag the sheet insert from a position aligned with the insert feeder to an advanced position on the pusher conveyor by causing the sheet insert to undergo a rototranslational movement, the relative drive mechanism for the disc, for the sheet insert feeder and for the pusher conveyor being correlated in their movement.

Abstract: In a document handling system for feeding document sheets of varying dimensions to be imaged at an imaging station through a document feeding path from a document input tray, a system for automatically determining the dimension of the document sheet being fed in its feeding direction before it is imaged, yet also providing a compact document handling system with a short document feeding path, with a sheet buckling system including a sheet buckling chamber between the document input tray and the imaging station, and feeding the trailing portion of the document sheet faster than the leading portion to substantially buckle the intermediate portion out of the document feeding path so that the distance between the trailing and leading ends of the buckled document sheet along the document feeding path is substantially reduced, and so that the trailing end of the buckled document sheet normally passes and actuates a first sheet edge sensor before the sheet reaches a second sheet edge sensor upstream of the imaging s

Abstract: An apparatus and method for deskewing sheets as they are transported along a path. An intake roller assembly and an urged roller assembly are positioned along the path. The urge roller assembly bears upon a sheet with a forced selected so that the urge roller will slip if the sheet is blocked before the sheet is damaged. A rotatable element having a pair of stop elements in an upstream and a pair of deflecting elements at a downstream end is pivotable mounted beneath the path and rotates in a plane normal to the path, and is bias so that the deflecting elements intersect the path and the stop element are clear from the path. When the intake roller assembly drives a sheet against the deflecting elements the rotatable element rotates as the sheet rides over the deflecting element so that the stop elements intersect the path. If the sheet is skewed, that is if one edge is advanced, that edge will encounter the stop elements first.

Abstract: Document registration apparatus, including: a deck for supporting documents along a document path from an upstream position to a downstream position; a pair of transport belts for transporting the documents along the document path; a plurality of laterally spaced registration stops defining a document registration position in the document path, the stops being located at a downstream position substantially perpendicular to the document path for both stopping the documents at the document registration position and for aligning the documents relative to the document path; a pinch roller situated above each of the pair of transport belts at an upstream position for urging the stopped documents against the transport belts; and a pair of laterally spaced belt/paper supports secured to the deck.

Abstract: A system for assisting manual placement of odd-shaped original documents on the exposure platen of a copier or scanner includes a detection device disposed on an edge of the platen. The device includes a light source emitting a light beam substantially parallel to a surface of the platen, and a photosensor adapted to detect light resulting from the reflection of the light beam by an object on the surface of the platen. A main focus direction of the light source and a main focus direction of the photosensor intersect at a predetermined position on the surface of the platen.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a paper feed mechanism in a recording apparatus which paper feed mechanism permits the reduction in size of the entire apparatus. The paper feed mechanism comprises a main roller 3 which is rotated in both forward and reverse directions for conveying sheets of paper P from a paper receptacle portion to a recording portion, a paper separating and feeding member 20 which comes into pressure contact with the main roller 3 to separate and feed the sheets of paper P accommodated in the paper receptacle portion, and a stop member 30 which comes into pressure contact with the main roller 3 on a downstream side with respect to the paper separating and feeding member 20 in the paper conveyance direction to forcibly stop the feed of the sheets P being fed continuously. By the paper feed mechanism of such a construction, the plural sheets of paper stacked in the paper receptacle portion are separated one by one and fed to the recording portion.

Abstract: A paper skew removal apparatus including a single paper feed roller for feeding a paper in a state that the paper feed roller is in contact with the central part of the paper as viewed in the paper width direction, and a paper feed roller and gate roller for contacting the leading edge of the paper, the portions of the rollers that contact the leading edge of the paper are disposed in a direction orthogonal to the advancing direction of the paper fed by the paper feed roller. A printer is also disclosed which incorporates the disclosed paper skew removal apparatus. The inventive and unique construction provides reduction of paper feed time and size reduction in the overall printer, as well as ensuring a reliable skew removal from the paper.

Abstract: A passbook transport and handling apparatus (10) for transporting a passbook between a customer using an automated banking machine and a printer (12) located inside the banking machine includes first belt flights (32) movable on first pulleys (22). The transport further includes second belt flights (34) movable on second pulleys (28). The second belt flights are disposed traversely intermediate of the first belt flights so that a passbook carried therein between is engaged firmly but with limited slippage. The passbook is guided through the transport by a first fixed edge guide (44). A second edge guide (46) is mounted on a spring (48) so as to bias the passbook into alignment as it passes through the transport. A gate member (72) is movable between positions blocking or admitting a passbook to the transport. Movement of the gate member as well as the belt flights is under control of a processor.

Abstract: In an automatic document feeder (ADF), a feed roller is rotatable in an intended direction of document feed in contact with documents stacked on a document table. A reverse roller is rotatable in the direction opposite to the intended direction of document feed in contact with the documents. A a one-way clutch is mounted on a drive shaft, which drives the reverse roller, such that the clutch uncouples when the reverse roller rotates in the direction opposite to the intended direction of document feed or couples when it rotates in the intended direction of document feed. A shutter is rotatably mounted on the body of the ADF and has a stop for causing the documents stacked on the table to abut thereagainst. When the reverse roller rotates in the direction opposite to the intended direction of document feed, the shutter, received power from the clutch, moves in a direction for closing a document inlet, causing the stop to protrude to above the table at a predetermined position.

Abstract: A combination is provided on a feeder table of a sheet-processing machine, which includes a front lay member cyclically swivelable about an axis, in accordance with a sheet-conveying cycle, and a leading-edge stop for effecting an alignment of paper sheets, the leading-edge stop being disposed on and swivelable with the front lay member out of an alignment position, into a rest position and back into the alignment position, the leading-edge stop including an adjustment device for adjustably fastening the leading-edge stop in a respective position thereof in a conveying and counter to a conveying direction, respectively, of the paper sheets with respect to the front lay member in the alignment position of the front lay member for engaging and disengaging the alignment of the paper sheets by the leading-edge stop.

Abstract: An envelope positioning assembly for a postage meter. A typical postage meter includes a registration wall, a deck and a printing apparatus for printing a postage indicia on an envelope. The envelope positing assembly includes: (1) a pin fixably mounted to the registration wall and generally aligned perpendicular to the deck, (2) a stop having an obstructing surface and a cutout, (3) positioning apparatus and (4) a microcontroller in communication with the positioning apparatus. The stop is slidably mounted on the pin to move between a first position where the obstructing surface extends above the deck and provides an obstruction to the envelope and a second position where the cutout extends above the deck and does not obstruct the envelope. The microcontroller means causes the positioning apparatus to move the stop to the second position upon initiation of a print cycle.

Abstract: The device has a sheet-transfer cylinder (2) with a movable setting plate (3) which bears the sheet grippers (4) and whose lateral ends are individually adjustable during each revolution of the transfer cylinder (2) with the aid in each case of a roller lever (9) in the circumferential direction in such a way that the sheet transferred to the impression cylinder is in a position which corresponds to the precise printing register. For this purpose, each roller lever (9) mounted movably on the transfer cylinder (2) is guided in a guide path (15c), surrounding the cylinder axis (1) in an annular manner, of an actuator (15, 16) which is suspended pivotably above the cylinder axis (1). Said actuator is provided with individually adjustable stops (19a, 19b) which, by interaction with peripheral cams (24a to 24d) pivot the relevant actuator (15, 16) by a predeterminable amount during each revolution of the transfer cylinder (2) and thus displace the relevant end of the setting plate (3).

Abstract: A method and apparatus for accumulating two different size documents to form a collation, comprises a first accumulator pocket having first structure for individually transporting, stacking and registering at least one smaller one and one larger one of the documents to form a first collation of the smaller and larger documents. A second accumulator pocket is superposed over the first accumulator pocket, the second accumulator pocket having second structure for individually transporting, stacking and registering at least one smaller one and one larger one of the documents to form a second collation of the smaller and larger documents. Diverting structure is situated upstream of the first and second pockets for diverting the smaller and larger documents to one of the first and second accumulator pockets.

Abstract: A paper transport is formed by a plurality of substantially identical conveyor modules which are arranged end-to-end and separated by gaps selected as a function of active devices which are to be installed along the paper path defined by the transport. The conveyor modules each include plural conveyor belts and documents are held against the belts for transport there through the creation of a small pressure differential thereacross, the pressure differential resulting from establishing a large volume air flow through the conveyor modules, the same air flow being employed for cooling the electronic components of the active devices associated with the transport.

Abstract: When an electromagnetic clutch 45 is turned on, a rotating force of a main motor 62 is transmitted to a shaft 42 of a drive roller 41a of transport rollers 41 through a double gear 49 and a high-speed gear 46. As a result, the drive roller 41a rotates so as to produce a transport speed higher than the circumferential speed of a photoreceptor drum 13, thereby looping a transfer material P. When the electromagnetic clutch 45 turned off, the rotating force of the main motor 62 is transmitted to the shaft 42 through the double gear 49 and a low-speed gear 47. Accordingly, the drive roller 41a rotates so as to produce a transport speed lower than the circumferential speed of the photoreceptor drum 13. As a result, the loop of the transfer material P gradually shrinks and finally disappears. The drive roller 41a is therefore separated from the main motor 62 by the action of a one-way clutch 48, to follow the rotation of the photoreceptor drum 13 while exerting tension on the transfer material P.

Abstract: An automatic document feeder is formed of a sheet mounting portion for receiving a sheet thereon, a rotating member located at the sheet mounting portion, and a pressure device situated at a side opposite to the rotating member. The rotating member rotatably contacts the sheet on the sheet mounting portion and transfers the sheet from the sheet mounting portion. The sheet is supplied onto the sheet mounting portion from an upstream side of a sheet transfer direction so that the sheet is located between the rotating member and the pressure device and is urged onto the rotating member by the pressure device. The feeder further includes a guide member partly covering the rotating member at the upstream side of the sheet transfer direction. The guide member guides the sheet on the sheet mounting portion from the upstream side to a downstream side thereof.

Abstract: A manual sheet feeding apparatus for manually feeding a cut sheet into a printer, including a paper pan for supporting the cut sheet manually inserted to a predetermined position, a sheet guide provided on the paper pan, for guiding the cut sheet along one edge thereof, a sheet advancing device for advancing the manually inserted cut sheet in a sheet advancing direction parallel to the one edge, in contact with the cut sheet, and an operator-controlled switch for starting an operation of the sheet advancing means to advance the cut sheet. The operator-controlled switch is disposed near the sheet guide, so that the switch can be easily operated with the operator's hand used to manually insert and hold the sheet.

Abstract: A device for changing the transport position of products such as sheet material signature fed to further processing units includes movable upper transport (4) and movable lower transport (7) in a transport plane (29). Products (22) are guided by the upper and lower transport (4, 7) in the transport plane (29). An alignment element (14, 15) attached on a rotary body (8) cyclically diverts the upper transport. Simultaneously, the position of the products (22) on said lower transport (7) is corrected by engagement with an abutment surface (19) on the alignment element (14, 15).

Abstract: A sheet transport for transporting sheets across a surface which includes an elongated member supported for transverse movement across the surface. The transport further includes a fibrous material which comprises a base substrate portion carried by the member and a plurality of fibers extending from the base substrate so that the extending fibers form a sheet engaging area with the surface. Apparatus for moving the member across the surface is also provided so that a sheet in the sheet engaging area is translated in a process direction across the surface when the member is translated.

Abstract: A printing paper supporting table having an inclined and adhesive printing paper supporting surface is provided with printing paper peeling plates which can selectively project upward from the printing paper supporting surface and a gate member for preventing the downward movement of the printing paper at a lower edge of the printing paper supporting surface by projecting upward from the printing paper supporting surface, and a stencil master plate supporting member for supporting a planar stencil master plate is placed above and opposite to the printing paper supporting surface. Further provided is a pressure applying unit for pressing the printing paper supporting table against a stencil master plate supporting member.

Abstract: A rotary sheet-printing press includes a register bar; a plurality of front lay marks mounted on the register bar in a series extending perpendicularly to a sheet-feeding direction; a plurality of setting motors, each connected to a separate front lay mark for shifting each front lay mark parallel to the sheet-feeding direction; a control panel; manually operable controls mounted on the control panel in a field of vision of the front lay marks and connected to the setting motors for energizing the setting motors of a desired number of arbitrarily selected front lay marks and for adjusting the selected front lay marks parallel to the sheet-feeding direction; and a visual indicator mounted on the control panel and operatively connected to the front lay marks for displaying actual positions thereof.

Abstract: A bypass sheet feeding device including a sheet separation device composed of a semicircular sheet drive roller and a multi-feed prevention roller which is coupled to a torque limiter, is provided on a sheet bypass feeding unit. When an uppermost sheet of sheets stacked on a bypass sheet feed tray is fed by a feed roller, the circumferential surface of the drive roller comes into press contact with the multi-feed prevention roller, thereby the uppermost sheet only is separated and conveyed and at least a sheet below the uppermost sheet is prevented from being fed. After separation and conveyance of the uppermost sheet is completed, the drive roller is stopped at a position where the circumferential surface is located upward, which results in releasing press contact with the multi-feed prevention roller.

Abstract: A sheet delivery mechanism includes a pair of delivery rollers which deliver a sheet along a sheet delivery passage of a sheet treatment apparatus for predeterminately treating the sheet, a sheet halting member for halting the sheet, and a pinching force adjusting member. The pinching force adjusting member adjusts the delivery rollers to place them into a first state where the sheet pinching force of the delivery rollers is relatively small so that the delivery rollers can slip on the halted sheet and into a second state where the sheet pinching force is relatively great so that the sheet can be delivered in the case where a sheet halt is released for delivery.

Abstract: A sheet media realignment mechanism is described for use in, for example, a printer. Preferably, the mechanism includes a lever located in the sheet-feeding path adjacent and beneath a rotatable member that mounts a plurality of sheet-feeding rollers. At the beginning of a sheet-feeding cycle, the lever is urged from its extreme upstream pivotal orientation by a pivot-mounted strut into a downstream orientation in which a top sheet of the printer's infeed stack is fed by frictional forces into the feed zone. Upon release of the lever by the strut at a predefined pivotal orientation of the rotatable member, the lever is urged farther into an extreme downstream orientation by the sheet being advanced.

Abstract: A sheet registering and gripping device for registering and gripping sheets transported along a sheet path. The device includes a registration edge and a gripping edge which extends from the registration edge. The invention further provides an apparatus for actuating the registration edge and gripping edge between a gripping and registering position, and may also include actuation to a third out-of-the-way position to allow substantially free transport of sheets by the registration and the gripping edge.

Abstract: A sheet feeder for feeding a transfer sheet to a transfer region of an image forming machine such as a copier and a printer. The sheet feeder has a driving roller for driving a idle roller so that the transfer sheet is nipped between the driving roller and the idle roller, and conveyed to the transfer region; the idle roller for being rotated by the movement of the driving roller, in which a hardness of the idle roller is more than 0.degree. and not more than 60.degree. in Asuka C Scale; and a shutter for suspending and allowing the conveyance of the transfer sheet by opening and closing operations of the shutter. The driving roller of the sheet feeder is still rotating while the shutter is suspending the conveyance of the transfer sheet.