Abstract: A clamping system for high or ultra-high vacuum system components including a clamping member surrounding a flange of the vacuum system component. A bead along the inside diameter of the clamping member engages a groove in the peripheral surface of the flange. When a clamping force is applied to the clamping member, as by a bolt, the force is transmitted to the flange providing sufficient clamping force to form a vacuum seal.

Abstract: An improved thin walled threaded spacer for use in preventing thread galling in adjacent sections of drill pipe in a drill string is formed by mechanically deforming a strip of copper/beryllium alloy containing 2% beryllium to form a preform having a hollow, truncated conical section and then mechanically deforming the conical section to impart helical grooves therein.

Abstract: A method of sealing at least a first seal surface to a second seal surface comprises the steps of placing a flexible ring member between the first and second seal surfaces and juxtaposing the first and second seal surfaces. The flexible ring member is compressed between the first and second seal surfaces. Thereafter, the flexible ring member is expanded into at least one of a first recessed area in the first seal surface and a second recessed area in the second seal surface, with at least one of the first and second recessed areas having a plurality of spaced apart pressure points that contact the ring member. This method of sealing assures that when the O-ring (flexible ring) permanently sets over time, it takes the shape that makes the seal effective for a long time under high temperature, high pressure.

Abstract: A sealing system for large-surface thin parts to be interconnected, used for the mutual sealing of separating plates, in particular of bipolar plates with interposed ion-exchange membrane units (MEA) in fuel cells. The system uses sealing elements made of polymer material, in which the individual sealing elements, injected into recesses, form an integral unit with the respective associated bipolar plate. Provision is made between the side walls of the sealing elements and the adjacent walls of the recesses for free spaces or gaps to accommodate the elastic sealing material which spreads during the compression. The sealing elements only partially fill the recesses or gaps and the height (H) of the sealing elements are greater than the depth (T) of the recess or gaps before the compression.

Abstract: A double lobed seal comprises first and second annular seals, each having a radially inwardly projecting annular lobe that engages against a sealing surface of a valve element in a valve housing to seal the valve element in its closed position. With increasing fluid pressure exerted on the dual lobe seal, the upstream seal is compressed and moves radially away from the valve element sealing surface. This movement allows the fluid under pressure to enter a void between the two annular seals. The increasing fluid pressure in the void exerts a compressive force on the downstream annular seal that causes its annular lobe to move radially inwardly increasing the force of its sealing engagement with the disk valve sealing surface. In this manner, the dual lobe seal increases its sealing effectiveness when subjected to increasing fluid pressures.

Abstract: A composite joint sealing gasket (8) includes an elongated flexible, resilient member (10) typically of an elastomer or polymer, for example, elastomer rubber, thermoplastic elastomer or thermoplastic polymer with memory, for example, EPDM or neoprene, and has opposed elongated upper and lower longitudinal edge portions (18, 16); the upper portion (18) defines a sealing element (40, 42); a tacky sealing composition (12), for example, a mastic composition is supported on an outer surface of the lower portion (16) remote from the sealing element (40, 42).

Abstract: A radiator tank of the type that has a perimeter foot clinched into a U shaped header plate channel to compress an elastomer seal is improved with a means to help assure that portions of the gasket that are displaced from beneath the foot at installation either do not create leak paths, or create leak paths that are static and easier to detect. Integrally molded discrete ribs above the bottom of the perimeter foot extend out and over the inner surface of the header plate, in a location where they can engage and pinch displaced portions of the gasket down against the header plate. Leaks are thereby either prevented, or, at least, the displaced and pinched down section of the gasket is held fast and prevented from moving in and out of the crevice between the tank foot and the channel under the influence of negative to positive pressure variations in the coolant. This makes leak detection easier, because the leak is static and consistent.