Chemical Reaction Or Physical Change Of State Patents (Class 277/933)
  • Patent number: 8087674
    Abstract: A firewall sealing assembly is provided for use between a firewall and a penetrating member. The assembly comprises a primary seal, a secondary seal, and a plurality of retaining rings. The primary seal is configured to provide a primary seal between the firewall and the penetrating member. The secondary seal is configured to provide a secondary seal between the firewall and the penetrating member. The secondary seal is positioned spaced apart from the primary seal to define a seal cavity there between.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2012
    Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.
    Inventor: Mark R. Cummings
  • Patent number: 7484735
    Abstract: Seal assemblies employing reversible thermally expandable and/or contractible material that can be controlled and remotely changed to alter the seal effectiveness, wherein the seal assemblies actively change dimensional and/or modulus properties such as stiffness, shape orientation, and the like. In this manner, in seal applications such as a vehicle door application, door opening and closing efforts can be minimized yet seal effectiveness can be maximized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 3, 2009
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Mark W. Verbrugge, Alan L. Browne, Nancy L. Johnson
  • Patent number: 7240905
    Abstract: A system for sealing a joint gap between structural substrate panels such as walls, ceiling and floors making use of a sealing member including a mounting section fixedly secured to one of the surfaces and a covering member extending outwardly therefrom into contact with the other substrate member. These walls, ceilings and floors can be movable relative to one another and thus the present invention provides a mechanism for sealing the joint gap between the substrates while allowing them to move with respect to one another. This is achieved by fixedly securing the sealing member to one of the substrates and urging it into abutting engagement with respect to the other substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2007
    Assignee: Specified Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: James P. Stahl, Sr.
  • Patent number: 7121785
    Abstract: A device, system, and method for securing a turbine engine seal in a retracted position enabling maintenance, assembly and disassembly of the turbine engine. The system can include a retainer arranged to retain the seal in a retracted position and constructed to fail at an engine operating temperature. Failure of the retainer allows movement of the seal from the retracted position to an operational position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2006
    Assignee: Siemens Power Generation, Inc.
    Inventor: Charles A. Carlson, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6834725
    Abstract: An apparatus and method used for sealing a wellbore. The apparatus includes a swelling elastomer disposed around an outer surface of the tubular body. The swelling elastomer is isolated from wellbore fluid in an annulus. However, upon the application of an outwardly directed force to an inner surface of the tubular body, the tubular body expands radially outward causing the swelling elastomer to contact the wellbore while exposing the swelling elastomer to an activating agent via the one or more apertures, thereby causing the swelling elastomer to create a pressure energized seal with one or more adjacent surfaces in the wellbore.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2004
    Assignee: Weatherford/Lamb, Inc.
    Inventors: James K. Whanger, Simon J. Harrall
  • Patent number: 6578851
    Abstract: A pair of substantially opposed mating surfaces are joined to each other and sealed in place by means of an electrically-conductive member which is placed in proximity to the mating surfaces. The electrically-conductive member has at least one element secured thereto which is positioned to contact the mating surfaces, and which softens when the electrically-conductive member is heated by passing an electric current therethrough. The softened element conforms to the mating surfaces, and upon cooling of the softened element the mating surfaces are joined together in an effective seal. Of particular significance is an embodiment of the electrically-conductive member which is a gasket having an electrically-conductive gasket base and a pair of the elements secured to opposite sides of the gasket base. This embodiment is positioned between the opposed mating surfaces to be joined to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2003
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
    Inventor: Melvin A. Bryant, III
  • Patent number: 6354735
    Abstract: A thermocouple assembly includes a thermocouple; a plurality of lead wires extending from the thermocouple; an insulating jacket extending along and enclosing the plurality of leads; and at least one internally sealed area within the insulating jacket to prevent fluid leakage along and within the insulating jacket. The invention also provides a method of preventing leakage of a fluid along and through an insulating jacket of a thermocouple including the steps of a) attaching a plurality of lead wires to a thermocouple; b) adding a heat sensitive pseudo-wire to extend along the plurality of lead wires; c) enclosing the lead wires and pseudo-wire inside an insulating jacket; d) locally heating axially spaced portions of the insulating jacket to a temperature which melts the pseudo-wire and fuses it with an interior surface of the jacket.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2002
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Anthony Constantine Thermos, Fadi Elias Rahal
  • Patent number: 6352362
    Abstract: A thermocouple assembly includes a thermocouple; a plurality of lead wires extending from the thermocouple; an insulating jacket extending along and enclosing the plurality of leads; and at least one internally sealed area within the insulating jacket to prevent fluid leakage along and within the insulating jacket. The invention also provides a method of preventing leakage of a fluid along and through an insulating jacket of a thermocouple including the steps of a) attaching a plurality of lead wires to a thermocouple; b) adding a heat sensitive pseudo-wire to extend along the plurality of lead wires; c) enclosing the lead wires and pseudo-wire inside an insulating jacket; d) locally heating axially spaced portions of the insulating jacket to a temperature which melts the pseudo-wire and fuses it with an interior surface of the jacket.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2002
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Anthony Constantine Thermos, Fadi Elias Rahal
  • Patent number: 6273427
    Abstract: A refrigeration sealing system for a refrigeration unit includes a trap-process tube coupled with and in communication with a compressor of the refrigeration unit for receiving refrigerant from a refrigerant source. The trap-process tube defines a passageway through which refrigerant flows from the refrigerant source to the compressor. The refrigeration sealing system for a refrigeration unit further includes an annular plug disposed within the passageway. The annular plug defines a bore for facilitating the flow of refrigerant through the passageway. The annular plug is further deformable to seal the passageway of the trap process tube.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2001
    Assignee: Lancer Partnership, Ltd.
    Inventors: Darren W. Simmons, John Thomas Hawkins, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6220607
    Abstract: A thermally conductive medium includes a body with a first melting point and phase-changing material encapsulating a portion of the body, with the phase-changing material having a second melting point. The first melting point is greater than the second melting point, and the phase-changing material is configured to be in a liquid phase at temperatures above the second melting point and a solid phase at temperatures below the same. In the liquid phase, an adhesive force is present between the body and the phase-changing material due to capillary attraction, and the phase-changing material may be wettable to one of the two surfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2001
    Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Gerhard M. Schneider, Edwin C. Weldon, Ananda H. Kumar, Kadthala R. Narendrnath
  • Patent number: 6142483
    Abstract: A gasket assembly for securing a pair of surfaces together wherein an electrically conductive gasket base having a central opening is provided with a pair of layers secured to opposite sides of the gasket base, with the layers being a fusible alloy, a brazing alloy or a synthetic, thermoplastic material which will melt, without degrading, when the gasket base is heated. The surfaces may be secured to each other by a plurality of bolts to squeeze the gasket assembly therebetween or by some other clamping means. An electrical current is passed through the gasket base to heat it to a temperature sufficient to melt the layers to seal the surfaces to opposite sides of the gasket base.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2000
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
    Inventor: Melvin A. Bryant, III