Wedge Actuated Patents (Class 279/121)
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Patent number: 11548076Abstract: A chuck for a machine tool includes a body rotatable about a rotation axis and defining a plurality of slots extending radially in the body, a plurality of jaws received in corresponding ones of the plurality of slots, the jaws being radially movable relative to the body between an inward position and an outward position, and for at least one of the plurality of jaws, a sealing layer disposed in the slot receiving the at least one of the plurality of jaws and sealing an interface between opposed lateral sides of the at least one jaw and a surface of the body defining the slot receiving the at least one of the plurality of jaws. A method of sealing an interface between a surface defining a slot of a chuck is also described.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 2019Date of Patent: January 10, 2023Assignee: PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA CORP.Inventors: Guy Lanoue, Philippe Raymond
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Patent number: 11298752Abstract: A lathe fixture for machining a hub is characterized in that a power chuck (10) is installed inside a base (5), a positioning connecting block (6) is installed on the power chuck (10), a fan-shaped claw (7) is installed on the positioning connecting block (6), a pressing block (18) is installed on the base (5), and a first support plate (16) is arranged; the shell (2) is arranged in a back cavity of the base (5) from bottom to top, the force transmission shaft (4) penetrates through the base (5), the force transmission rod (3) is fixedly arranged in a groove of the shell (2), the first support plate (16) and the second support plate (14) are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the shell (2), the balance block (15) is fixed between the first support plate (16) and the second support plate (14) through two guide posts (17), the spring (13) is arranged in the groove of the balance block (15) and the second support plate (14), and the cover plate (1) is fixedly arranged at the lower end ofType: GrantFiled: March 12, 2020Date of Patent: April 12, 2022Assignee: CITIC Dicastal Co., Ltd.Inventors: Xiao Liu, Jingru Shen
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Patent number: 11154938Abstract: In a chuck (1) by means of which workpieces (2) are supported individually and centered for machining by a machine tool, the chuck comprising: a chuck body (3), four clamping jaws (5, 6, 7, 8) which are radially movably mounted on the chuck body (3) and are each arranged in pairs in an X or Y plane, and a drive piston (9) which is mounted in the chuck body (3) so as to be axially movable and which is drivably coupled to the four clamping jaws (5, 6, 7, 8) via a helical surface or helical gearing (10) worked on the drive piston (9) and the respective clamping jaws (5, 6, 7, 8), and feeds these synchronously in the direction of the workpiece (2) to be clamped or moves them away from the latter, a position-accurate, i.e. centered alignment for a large number of differently designed workpieces (2) can be achieved with a high repetition accuracy for subsequent clamping operations.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 2019Date of Patent: October 26, 2021Inventor: Eckhard Maurer
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Patent number: 11141798Abstract: A chuck includes a plurality of master jaws 20 that slide in the radial direction in the front surface of a body 10 in conjunction with slide of a plunger 40. The body 10 has a housing chamber 11 communicating with a plurality of keyways 13. The plunger 40 is fitted in the housing chamber 11. Each of the master jaws 20 includes a narrower part 21 and a wider part 22 fitted into an associated one of the keyways 13, and a wedge 23 connected to the plunger 40. The wider part 22 has a flat wider sliding surface 22b radially outside the wedge 23. Each of the keyways 13 has a wider slid surface 14.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2018Date of Patent: October 12, 2021Assignee: KITAGAWA IRON WORKS CO., LTD.Inventor: Tamio Nishimiya
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Patent number: 11090769Abstract: A pipe clamping apparatus of a pipe processing machine includes first and second slide rails on inner and outer end surfaces of the clamping apparatus, a turntable with slot openings, first and second rotating rings with a gear rack, plural linkage modules and plural clamping components. A rod of the pneumatic cylinder is fixed to the inner end surface; the pneumatic cylinder has a rack engaged with the gear rack and is fixed to a block having an oblique slot and a rail slot; and the clamping component has a claw, a slider passing through the slot opening and oblique slot, and a rail slot. Air drives the pneumatic cylinder to move, while the rack is driving the first or second rotating rings to move the opposite pneumatic cylinder in an opposite direction, and the slider slides in the oblique slot to drive the claw to clamp the pipe.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 2019Date of Patent: August 17, 2021Assignee: CHIAO SHENG MACHINERY CO., LTD.Inventor: Sheng Tsung Wang
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Patent number: 11052499Abstract: A pipe end clamping apparatus includes a first pneumatic cylinder, a second pneumatic cylinder and a clamping component. The first pneumatic cylinder includes a first piston in the first cylinder body, first and second air chambers corresponding to the first and second air inlets respectively, and a first plunger rod installed to the first piston. The second pneumatic cylinder includes a second piston in the second cylinder body, third and fourth air chambers corresponding to the third and fourth air inlets respectively, and, a second plunger rod installed to the second piston. The clamping component has a clamping seat and a clamping component in the housing and pumps air into different air inlets of the first or second pneumatic cylinder to control the first or second piston to displace in the first and second cylinder bodies, so as to control clamping the clamping component or loosening the pipe.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 2019Date of Patent: July 6, 2021Assignee: CHIAO SHENG MACHINERY CO., LTD.Inventor: Sheng Tsung Wang
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Patent number: 11045882Abstract: A projecting part 11A and a recessed part 12A which engage with each other are formed on a master jaw 11 and a top jaw 12. In the master jaw 11, a movable pin 20 movable in an axial direction and a shaft 30 movable in a radial direction is disposed, and the movable pin 20 is engaged with the shaft so that the movable pin 20 can be moved in the axial direction. The top jaw 12 is provided with a pin hole 12c into which the movable pin 20 can be inserted. The movable pin 20 is locked, by rotating the shaft 30 by a predetermined amount, at a first position in which the movable pin 20 is inserted in the pin hole 12c or at the second position in which the movable pin 20 is extracted from the pin hole 12c.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2018Date of Patent: June 29, 2021Assignee: KITAGAWA IRON WORKS CO., LTDInventor: Tomonari Hiromoto
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Patent number: 11000904Abstract: An inner circumferential surface of a chuck body (2) has three fitting recesses (22) curved as viewed from a rotational axis (C1). An outward elastic deformation that occurs, through gripping of a work (W1) with top jaws (5), at portions of a plunger (3) which correspond to slide holes (31a) causes the portions deformed by the elastic deformation to slide on the respective recessed portions (22) so that the plunger (3) is moved to cause a symmetry axis (Y1) of the slide hole (31a) to coincide with a symmetry axis (Y2) of a guide groove (25) of the chuck body (2).Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2017Date of Patent: May 11, 2021Assignee: KITAGAWA IRON WORKS CO., LTD.Inventor: Tamio Nishimiya
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Patent number: 10926338Abstract: The chuck mechanism includes: a chuck body 10; an axially movable plunger 40 disposed inside the chuck body; and a master jaw 20 radially movable by wedge action caused by fitting the plunger in the master jaw 20. A guide groove 11 that radially guides the master jaw and has a T-shaped cross section is formed in the chuck body. The master jaw has a narrow portion 23 and a wide portion 24 that form a T-shaped cross section. A wedge 21 fitted in a wedge groove 41 of the plunger is formed radially inside the wide portion. The end face 21a of the wedge in the width direction is positioned outward in the width direction with respect to the end face 23a of the narrow portion in the width direction.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2018Date of Patent: February 23, 2021Assignee: KITAGAWA IRONWORKS CO., LTD.Inventor: Tamio Nishimiya
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Patent number: 10906192Abstract: A gripper may be provided that includes a motor, a jaw guide, a wedge head, a jaw, and a finger. The jaw guide is disposed on the motor and has a guide hole and a plurality of guide grooves. The wedge head is disposed in the guide hole and is able to perform up and down reciprocating movement by the motor. The jaw is disposed in the plurality of guide grooves respectively and is connected to the wedge head. When the wedge head moves in an up and down direction, the jaw is able to perform a reciprocating movement in a direction perpendicular to the up and down direction. The finger is disposed on the jaw. When the jaw moves in the direction perpendicular to the up and down direction, the finger moves together with the jaw, so that the movement of an object is limited.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2019Date of Patent: February 2, 2021Inventors: Jae Won Eom, Yong Heum Na, Jae Woo Lee, Young Cheol Kim
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Patent number: 10537971Abstract: The present invention relates to a measuring steady rest which has a device for supporting central workpiece regions, in particular, bearing points on shaft parts, in particular crankshafts, and a measurement device integrated therein for directly adjusting the measurement of the workpiece regions before and/or during machining of the shaft parts. The measuring steady rest is preferably designed in the form of a prism, the measurement device being arranged on the bottom of the prism between the lateral flanks of the prism. The present invention further relates to a grinding machine comprising such a measuring steady rest, and to a method for supporting and measuring central workpiece regions on such a grinding machine comprising such a measuring steady rest.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2015Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: Erwin Junker Maschinenfabrik GmbHInventor: Erwin Junker
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Publication number: 20150042051Abstract: A chuck for a machine tool for supporting rotationally symmetrical components, the chuck being adapted to prevent contamination of a guide groove area, wedge rods and the chuck body, in any operational position of the clamping jaws of the chuck.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 7, 2014Publication date: February 12, 2015Inventor: Eckhard Maurer
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Patent number: 8608180Abstract: The invention relates to a chuck comprising a chuck casing (3) and jaws (1) moved radially outwardly and having an axially extending clamping face (17) for clamping a workpiece. The jaws (1) are guided in radial guides and are provided with two sloping guideways on an axially slidable clamping piece (4) is guided in such a manner that the jaws (1) are moved radially upon an axial sliding motion of the clamping piece (4). A jaw casing (2) accommodating the radial guides of the jaws (1) is carried for axial movement in the chuck casing (3) and is supported on the chuck casing (3) in the direction of the clamping movement of the clamping piece (4) via an axially resilient spring element (9).Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 2010Date of Patent: December 17, 2013Assignee: Schenck RoTec GmbHInventors: Karlheinz Timtner, Martin Rogalla
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Patent number: 8496255Abstract: The invention relates to a clamping system for clamping a number of tools wherein said system comprises: a body; an elongated groove arranged in the body for reception of a clamping part of at least one tool; at least one pusher element extendable into the groove for pushing the clamping part of a tool against a wall of the groove; wherein shape imposed displacement means for displacing the at least one pusher element from a first position substantially freeing the groove, enabling insertion of the clamping part of a tool into the groove, towards a second position, in which the at least one pusher element extends into the groove.Type: GrantFiled: April 11, 2008Date of Patent: July 30, 2013Assignee: Wila B.V.Inventor: Franciscus Wilhelmus Rouweler
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Publication number: 20130056941Abstract: A manually operated chuck for machining of rotationally symmetrical workpieces, the chuck comprising: a base body, attached to clamping jaws radially movable on the base body for securing the workpiece and in which an opening extends at right angles to a longitudinal axis of the base body; a threaded spindle movably mounted in the opening and accessed from outside to change the position, thereof; a wedge bar in the base body proximate the spindle, the wedge bar being connected to the spindle and a clamping jaw in a shape-locking arrangement; a driving ring rotationally mounted in the base body and connected to the threaded spindle and to one of the wedge bars with play between the threaded spindle and driving ring, and/or the threaded spindle and a wedge bar, and/or between the driving ring and wedge bars of the clamping jaws, the workpiece disposed concentrically to a longitudinal axis of the chuck.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 7, 2012Publication date: March 7, 2013Inventor: Peter HELM
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Publication number: 20120319365Abstract: A parallel power chuck for clamping two ends of a shaft or similar workpiece for machining using two centering mechanisms. The centering mechanisms independently operate from a single internal actuation mechanism and clamp each end of the shaft regardless of shaft size from end to end. The internal actuation mechanism further equalizes applied clamping force after compensating for size variation.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 16, 2011Publication date: December 20, 2012Inventors: Thomas Michael Grobbel, Ryan Lynn Wejrowski, Thomas Allen Borysiak, Daniel Ray Duell, Brian J. Crowley
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Patent number: 8251374Abstract: In a power-operated chuck (1) with radially adjustable clamping jaws (5) that are attached so as to swivel and be axially adjustable on an articulation lever arranged in a chuck body (2), each of the articulation levers (10) is pivotably mounted on an articulation pin (21) that passes through the articulation levers (10) and the articulation pins (21) are supported in the chuck body (2) so as to prevent rotation and are guided to permit limited axial movement. This embodiment makes it possible not only to carry out precise clampings of workpieces (W) over a long period with a consistently high level of rigidity, but also to avoid wear to a large extent. As a result, workpieces can always be clamped precisely whilst a high level of repeat accuracy is provided.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 2008Date of Patent: August 28, 2012Assignee: SMW-Autoblok Spannsysteme GmbHInventors: Walter Bronzino, Pier Mauro Bronzino
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Patent number: 8152174Abstract: The invention relates to a quick chucking unit with a chuck receptacle formed by a basic body, with at least one chucking element that can move relative to the basic body between an unlatched and latched position, with a cylinder and a piston element situated within the cylinder, which together with the cylinder, borders at least one pressure region, wherein pressurizing the pressure region moves the chucking element into the latched or unlatched position, wherein the piston element is designed as a piston element fixed in place relative to the basic body, and the cylinder is designed as a cylinder element that can move relative to the basic body and piston element. The invention also relates to a sealing unit for such a quick chucking unit, as well as to a quick chucking system.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 2007Date of Patent: April 10, 2012Assignee: Schunk GmbH & Co. KG Spann- und GreiftechnikInventors: Friedrich Kurz, Johann Gross
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Patent number: 8087675Abstract: A work holder assembly for use in clamping a workpiece being machined. A chuck includes a fixed sleeve about which is mounted a rotatable collet. A plurality of individual clamps extend from circumferential spaced locations associated with the collet. The clamps each include a first spring biased and linear traveling component actuating a second radially traveling and adjustable component into engagement with annular disposed locations of the workpiece. Each the clamps exhibits a wedge shape at an interface between the linear and radial components, both in order to minimize clamping forces and to prevent backdriving of the clamps by the tooling. A fluid pressure extends through a location in the chuck, the collet further having a fluid delivery component in communication with the fluid supply and which is in contact with workpiece engaging locations, to overcome the spring bias of said pin in a fluid actuated release condition.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 2007Date of Patent: January 3, 2012Inventor: Daniel G. Korson
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Patent number: 8066289Abstract: The invention relates to a rapid clamping system (50), comprising a clamping housing (12), with a piston (18) acted on from one side by springs (15) and which may be pressurised from the other side, with an actuator (60) arranged on the piston (18) to follow the piston movement, with at least one clamping bolt (32) arranged to be displaced perpendicular to the piston axis (28), in a working coupling acting in both directions of displacement with the actuator (60) by means of an inclined guide (52), whereby, with the springs (16) extended, the clamping bolt (32) takes up a locking position for locking a clamping pin (14) which may be introduced in the clamping housing (12) and which adopts an unlocking position for removal of the clamping pin (14) on corresponding pressurization of the piston (18).Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2006Date of Patent: November 29, 2011Assignee: Schunk Gmbh & Co. KG Spann-und GreiftechnikInventors: Johann Gross, Helmut Seiler
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Patent number: 8061717Abstract: A positioning and clamping device or tools and/or workpieces, comprising a base body, a piston arranged such as to be displaceable in the base body, a pin which may be connected to the piston and at least one locking mechanism, for locking the positioning and clamping device relative to a tool or workpiece holder which has a complementary form to the base body. The base body has a cylinder housing for housing the piston with a clamping cone between the piston and the pin with control surfaces formed on the clamping cone and the piston, with further control surfaces on the locking mechanism, cooperating with the control surfaces of the clamping cone and the piston and the locking mechanism is arranged to be radially displaceable in the base body.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 2006Date of Patent: November 22, 2011Assignee: System 3R Schweiz AGInventor: Walter Roth
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Publication number: 20110260416Abstract: A power-operated chuck (1, 1?) for machine tools a base body (4) attachable to the machine tool, at least two clamping jaws (6, 7, 8) held in a movable arrangement in the base body (4) and are synchronously controlled and moved radially onto the workpiece (2, 2?) to be clamped by means of one wedge rod (9) each, and with an actuating element (21) held in an axially movable arrangement in the base body (4) and connected in a force-locking arrangement with each of the wedge rods (9) and held coaxially in the base body (4) in relation to its longitudinal axis (5), there being play (23) between the actuating element (21) and the base body (4), the chuck (1, 1?) permitting central positioning of the workpiece (2, 2?) to be clamped in relation to the longitudinal axis (5) of the chuck (1, 1?) and, the chuck permitting the centering adjustment to be undertaken permanently throughout the machining process.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 20, 2011Publication date: October 27, 2011Inventor: Peter Helm
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Patent number: 8016298Abstract: The invention relates to a chuck for flexible manufacturing, said chuck comprising a chuck body, a central draw head guided axially in a central hole of the chuck body and connected to inner jaws radially guided in the chuck body through a straight-wedge mechanism, and outer jaws also radially guided in the chuck body and adapted to be equipped with chuck jaws for chucking a work-piece and to be engaged with coupling heads through rack teeth. The coupling heads are built in the inner jaws and guided axially therein, wherein said coupling heads comprise a double locking coupling device. The first locking stage of said coupling device includes wedge-shaped control members fixed to a control ring, whereas the second locking stage includes an additional locking member directly connected to the control ring. The chuck body is in the form of a one-piece unit, wherein the control ring is encased by the chuck body and the rear centering disc so that the control ring can be rotated there-between.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2005Date of Patent: September 13, 2011Inventors: József Tajnaföi, József Gaál, Jozsef Kertész
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Patent number: 7963527Abstract: A chuck (10) has a chuck body (12), which is provided with three guide devices (24), on each of which is received a radially movable clamping holder (34) for fixing a workpiece to chuck body (12), the guide device (24) being constructed separately from the chuck body (12). Guide device (24) is integrally joined by a polymer concrete filling (46) to the chuck body (12) for a force transfer between guide device (24) and chuck body (12). There is no need for a particularly precise manufacture of the outer contour of guide device (24) and the recess (20) in chuck body (12), because the polymer concrete (46) is able to compensate tolerances.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2007Date of Patent: June 21, 2011Assignee: Hainburch GmbH Spannende TechInventor: Hans-Michael Weller
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Patent number: 7762560Abstract: A clamping chuck has a chuck body and clamping jaws that are shiftable in radial jaw guides. Conveying elements are radially guided in the chuck body. Lubricant is pumped into lubricating orifices, and through them to lubrication points by radial motion of the conveying elements. Each pocket has at least one pump piston in a cylinder bore of the conveying element, and is held in the pocket in so that the conveying element moves relative to the pump piston. The pump piston protrudes through the conveying element and into the radially outer region of the pocket. The tubular end portion is connected to the piston space. A first nonreturn valve is provided in the pump piston. The piston space is connected to a lubricating orifice of the chuck body, and a second nonreturn valve allows lubricant flow from the piston chamber to the lubricant conduit.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 2006Date of Patent: July 27, 2010Assignee: Schunk GmbH & Co. KG Spann- und GreiftechnikInventor: Johann Gross
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Patent number: 7537218Abstract: A jaw for the chuck of a turning device such as a lathe generally comprises a base, a tooth adjustable relative to the base in the radial direction and a cam for adjusting the tooth position. The base may be held on the chuck and driven in a conventional manner. The tooth has a face for engaging a workpiece and is attached to the base such that the face is radially movable relative to the base. The cam includes a surface bearing against the base and a surface bearing against the tooth. The cam varies in thickness such that movement of the cam changes the radial distance between the base and the tooth. In exemplary embodiments, the cam is an eccentric cylinder that rotates to adjust the tooth or is wedge shaped and one or both of the bearing surfaces of the tooth and base are ramps.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 2006Date of Patent: May 26, 2009Inventors: William R. Wachtler, John C. Read
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Publication number: 20090096177Abstract: The invention relates to a method of chucking easily deformed workpieces (6) sensitive to deformation, particularly thin-walled rings, wherein the workpiece (6) to be chucked is placed between the jaws (2) of a chuck (1) comprising a pole block (7) having at least one magnet (4) in a chuck body (3) behind the jaws, and wherein the workpiece is centered by closing the jaws (2) and fixed in this centered position by the magnet (4). The invention further relates to a chuck (1) comprising a magnet (4) provided in a pole block (7) behind the jaws (2).Type: ApplicationFiled: April 29, 2008Publication date: April 16, 2009Inventor: Georg Rohm
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Publication number: 20090075570Abstract: A blade-sharpening machine for sharpening any one of various sizes of rotary blades comprises a drive unit and a universal blade chuck for holding the blade to be sharpened. The drive unit further includes a sharpening assembly that sharpens the blade while the drive unit rotates the blade chuck. The blade chuck includes a chassis and jaws that are circumferentially spaced about the chassis and are shiftably attached thereto for securing the rotary blade. A spring-loaded fastener normally urges the jaws radially inwardly into engagement with the blade. A centrally-positioned cam is operable to shift the jaws simultaneously so that the blade can be selectively secured on the blade chuck.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 18, 2007Publication date: March 19, 2009Applicant: HANTOVER, INC.Inventor: Clark A. Levsen
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Publication number: 20080217871Abstract: A base jaw and a top jaw of an implement clamping system, which can be plugged into each other and which comprise engaging surfaces configured together into cuneal manner and limiting the depth of penetration between the two jaws. The wedge angle is at least 85° or more, but at most 140°, thereby substantially avoiding jamming the engaging surfaces while nevertheless the top jaws are held in place in all directions by the base jaws.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 3, 2006Publication date: September 11, 2008Applicant: FORKARDT DEUTSCHLAND GMBHInventors: Dietmar Hildebrandt, Hans Stolzenberg
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Publication number: 20080174077Abstract: A self-centering chuck is provided for accurately fixing the position of workpieces on tables. The chuck has a basic body with guide grooves, a threaded spindle with right-handed and left-handed external threads and a centrally arranged groove, two slides screwed onto an external thread each with a clamping jaw each in the head area and with sliding blocks in the foot area. The slides are guided axially in the guide grooves and on the threaded spindle. The threaded spindle is centered in a central piece and can be fixed and locked on the basic body and on the central piece by fastening means guided in the groove. The clamping jaws arranged on the head side on the slides have clamping surfaces on both sides and can be used on both sides. The slides can be screwed on both sides onto left-handed and right-handed external threads of the threaded spindle.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 15, 2008Publication date: July 24, 2008Inventor: Gunter LANG
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Patent number: 7311312Abstract: A chuck body is made up of axially movable plungers and jaws, in which the jaw has a master jaw body obliquely arranged with respect to an axis of the chuck body, the jaw also has a front face of the master jaw body and a rear end face of a master jaw head for restricting a position of the jaw with respect to the chuck body, a plunger receives a bushing which acts as a wedge means cooperating with the master jaw body, a driver at a rear end of the master jaw body being restricted in a backward movement within a range of a gap ?, and a wedge having a structure of canceling a moment applied to the jaw as a result of clamping, the driver providing a reactant force to the master jaw body for canceling a drawing force applied to a plunger.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 2002Date of Patent: December 25, 2007Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Kitagawa TekkoshoInventors: Tamio Nishimiya, Satoshi Isohisa, Naoyuki Masatsugu, Toshihito Nakamura
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Patent number: 7040629Abstract: An arrangement for clamping raw materials in a machine tool for machining elongated workpieces is provided. The arrangement comprises a supporting plate with at least one thoroughgoing opening and at least one clamping device arranged in front of one of the openings. The clamping device has a pair of clamping rings that drive pairs of jaws. When a pair of clamping devices are utilized, the first clamping device may be used primarily for the clamping of profiles, while the second clamping device is designated for round bodies.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2003Date of Patent: May 9, 2006Assignee: Bystronic Laser AGInventor: Alfred Horisberger
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Patent number: 6953198Abstract: The present invention relates to a chuck for gripping workpieces having an outer chuck body rotatable about a chuck axis and defining a cavity. The chuck includes a collar, coupled to the outer chuck body, having a slot with a slot axis angled relative to said chuck axis. An inner chuck body located within the cavity is movable along the chuck axis relative to the collar and the outer chuck body. The inner chuck body includes a bore having a bore axis angled relative to said chuck axis into which the jaw rod is disposed, with the jaw rod being coupled to the collar.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2003Date of Patent: October 11, 2005Assignee: MP Tool & Engineering, Co.Inventors: Edmund J. Onyszkiewicz, Frederick J. Pifko, Longine V. Morawski
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Patent number: 6837499Abstract: A chuck has a chuck body rotatable about a main axis and a plate displaceable axially on the body between an outer position and an inner position. Springs urge the plate into the outer position. A locking element on the body can move between a blocking position preventing displacement of the plate from the outer position into the inner position and a freeing position permitting such displacement. A plurality of jaw holders angularly spaced about the axis are fixed axially on the plate and each have radially displaceable outer and inner ends. A piston axially displaceable in the body has cam formations engaging the jaw-holder inner ends for radially displacing the jaw-holder outer ends on axial displacement of the piston.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 2003Date of Patent: January 4, 2005Assignee: Rohm GmbHInventors: Günter Horst Röhm, Johann Taglang
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Patent number: 6830273Abstract: A parallel gripper includes a housing and two adjustable gripper base jaws which are displacably guided in a jaw guiding recess. The base jaws are moved relative to one another by a wedge hook gearing that is adjusted by a piston guided in the housing. The jaw guiding recess is provided with complementary configured guiding grooves. The ratio of the wall thickness of the housing between the base of the guiding grooves and the outside of the housing to the width of the housing measured vertically in relation to the direction of displacement of the base jaws is at least 0.2. The ratio of the width of inclined traction of the wedge hook gearing to the outside width of the base jaws is at least 0.4.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2002Date of Patent: December 14, 2004Assignee: Schunk GmbH & Co. KG Fabrik fur Spann - und GreifwerkzeugeInventors: Gerhard Michler, Ralf Winkler
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Patent number: 6799767Abstract: A chuck device includes a first worm gear mechanism linked to a second worm wheel mechanism which operate in tandem to receive, increase, and redirect an input rotational drive force. A conversion mechanism receives and further augments the force from the second worm gear mechanism and converts the drive force into an axial force. The conversion mechanism transfers the axial force symmetrically to a pair of claw members. The claw members move relative to each other and firmly secure a work item to the chuck device.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 2001Date of Patent: October 5, 2004Assignee: Pascal Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Takayuki Kuroda
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Publication number: 20040169342Abstract: The invention has been developed to solve the drawbacks of the conventional chuck construction, and it is an object of the invention to provide a compact chuck construction, by omitting the axial movement parts, which are inevitable in the conventional chuck construction. A chuck body 10 comprising an axially movable plunger 30 and a jaw 20, in which said jaw 20 having master jaw body 24 obliquely arranged with respect to the axis, said plunger 30 having a bush 41 which act as a wedge, and a driving means 50 at the rear end of the master jaw body 24, said wedge means 40 having a structure of canceling a moment applied to the jaw 20 as a result of clamping and the driving means 50 providing a reactant force to the master jaw body 24 for canceling drawing force applied to the plunger 30.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 14, 2004Publication date: September 2, 2004Inventors: Tamio Nishimiya, Satoshi Isohisa, Naoyuki Masatsugu, Toshihito Nakamura
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Patent number: 6783310Abstract: A self-centering element for clamping workpieces via deflecting pins, which act between a drive element and self-centering slides. Deflecting pins, which are provided with grooves in which carrier prisms are arranged, are introduced in pairs into recesses in a housing in a plane located in parallel to the mounting surface of the element. The carrier prisms have wedge surfaces, which are slidingly guided in the grooves of the deflecting pins. The deflecting pins are controlled by pistons, which are arranged in the same plane but at right angles to the deflecting pins. The forces are transmitted beginning from the piston via the deflecting pins to the carrier prisms and then to the self-centering slides, which are connected to the carrier prisms and which move the clamping jaws.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2002Date of Patent: August 31, 2004Assignee: A. Romheld GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Rudolf Kohlert, David Fischer
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Patent number: 6634652Abstract: A gripping device that engages and disengages an inserted workpiece with an essentially perpendicular engagement action thereby eliminating any sliding contact with the workpiece. Such perpendicular and non-sliding engagement is achieved through the action of a plurality of gripping fingers driven by a spherical ball and hinged inside of a chuck housing that guides the fingers in a substantially perpendicular motion relative to the engaged surface during engagement and disengagement. Engagement with a workpiece is achieved by the simple action of compressing a spring retained outer casing and releasing the outer casing once the workpiece has been placed-within the gripping range of the internal fingers.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2001Date of Patent: October 21, 2003Assignee: Portsmouth Tool and DieInventor: Irving B. K. Wolff
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Patent number: 6578853Abstract: A chuck assembly for use in a substrate spin, rinse, and dry (SRD) module is provided. The chuck assembly includes a wedge, a chuck body, and a plurality of grippers. The wedge has a sidewall and is designed to move from a lower position to an upper position and from the upper position to the lower position thus opening and closing the chuck assembly, respectively. The chuck body has a cylindrical shape and is designed to include a plurality of linkage arms. The chuck body is designed to enclose the wedge such that each linkage arm is substantially in contact with the sidewall of the wedge. The cylindrical shape of the chuck body is designed to reduce air disturbance around a surface of a substrate. The plurality of grippers are designed to be coupled to the chuck body via a plurality of rotation pins.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2000Date of Patent: June 17, 2003Assignee: Lam Research CorporationInventors: Randolph E. Treur, Stephen M. Smith
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Patent number: 6568694Abstract: A combination of two or more jaw assemblies for mounting onto a self-centering power chuck to move an irregular workpiece to the axial centerline of the power chuck after it has been clamped. Each jaw assembly has a independent hydraulic system which, when activated, reduces the length of the jaw assembly, thereby moving the workpiece clamped in the power chuck. The imperfect pipe's average centerline can be moved to any location within the combined adjustable range of all the jaw assemblies. Each jaw assembly consists of a base jaw that is affixed to the power chuck, a connecting block that moves when the hydraulic system is actuated, a piston, a cylinder, and an interchangeable swivel insert with a serrated gripping surface.Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 2002Date of Patent: May 27, 2003Inventor: Phillip A. White
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Patent number: 6506143Abstract: In a finishing apparatus, a plurality of works are retained at distances from each other in a direction of an X-axis. A single spindle is disposed on a table movable in the direction of the X-axis, the spindle has an axis parallel to an axis of each of bores to be finished, and is capable of being advanced and retracted axially. A measuring device is provided that measures an inside diameter of each finished bore and which is advanced and retracted independently from the spindle in a direction along the axis of each finished bore. A combination tool is mounted at a tip end of the spindle and finishes an inner surface of any of the bores to be finished, even if the position of insertion of the combination tool into each of the bores is changed.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 2000Date of Patent: January 14, 2003Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Kaname Goto, Yuzo Abe, Koichi Arai, Tsugio Ueno, Yasuo Kondo
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Publication number: 20020158426Abstract: A chuck device (1) includes: a worm gear mechanism (5) decelerating a rotational drive force applied through an input shaft member (4); a second gear mechanism (6) using the rotational drive force transferred from the worm gear mechanism (5) to drive a screw shaft member (46) in the axial direction; and a conversion mechanism (7) redirecting the axial drive force transferred by the screw shaft member (46) to drive a pair of claw members (3) symmetrically. Thus, the rotational drive force applied through the input shaft member (4) is increased by the worm gear mechanism (5) and the second gear mechanism (6), and this rotational drive force is redirected by the conversion mechanism (7) and transferred to the claw members (3), allowing a workpiece or tool to be firmly chucked.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 13, 2001Publication date: October 31, 2002Inventor: Takayuki Kuroda
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Patent number: 6464235Abstract: A lathe chuck has a chuck body centered on and rotatable about a main axis and formed with a plurality of radially extending jaw-guide grooves and, transverse to the grooves, with respective guide passages each in turn formed with an abutment. Respective jaws displaceable in the grooves each have at least one tooth exposed in the respective guide passage and respective control rods displaceable along the passages each have at least one tooth meshing with the tooth of the respective jaw. A control pin is axially displaceable in each rod between an extended position projecting into the respective jaw-guide groove and a retracted position. The control pins are displaced on engagement with the teeth of the respective jaws into the retracted positions. A latch pin is axially displaceable in each rod between an extended latching position engaging the respective abutment and preventing movement of the respective rod in the respective passage and a retracted position permitting such movement.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2000Date of Patent: October 15, 2002Assignee: Rohm GmbHInventor: Günter Horst Röhm
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Patent number: 6454278Abstract: A power chuck assembly for securing a workpiece as the chuck assembly moves or rotates the workpiece is disclosed. The assembly includes a body portion, at least two gripping members and at least two counterweights wherein said counterweights operate to assist in securing a workpiece upon the chuck assembly.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 2000Date of Patent: September 24, 2002Inventors: Donald J. Wrobel, Carlson Waite, Ralph J. Gonnocci
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Patent number: 6371493Abstract: The invention provides a chuck including a plurality of jaws (8), each of which is fixed to the forward end of a jaw carrier arm (5), said arm (5) being borne by a pivot joint (6) mounted on the body (1) of the chuck and the rotation of which imparts to the jaw (8) an essentially radial movement, said rotation being controlled by radially displacing a sliding member (4) pushing a truncated sphere (10) housed between said sliding member (4) and a recess provided in the arm (5) to the rear of said pivot joint (6). Furthermore, said truncated sphere (10) is capable of sliding over the plane surface of contact with the sliding member (4), said jaw carrier arm (5) then sliding in the pivot joint (6) in an essentially axial direction, while being drawn rearwards by a return spring (7). Application to the clamping of a piece while pressing it axially against its stops.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2000Date of Patent: April 16, 2002Assignee: Sandvik Tobler S.A.Inventor: Jacques Barbieux
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Patent number: 6367816Abstract: A clamping device for objects such as workpieces to be treated and the like has a base body having at least one abutment surface for at least one object to be clamped, at least one clamping finger located on a movable carrier and having at least one clamping surface for at least one object to be clamped, so that a clamping force for clamping the at least one object is applied between the abutment surface and the clamping surface, an actuating element in operative connection with the at least one carrier for applying a clamping force in a clamping direction and opposite to it so that the carrier with the clamping finger being movable in a direction substantiallytransverse to the clamping direction relative to the actuating element, and a bearing block in which the carrier with the clamping finger is held movably relative to the bearing block, the bearing block being displaceble in the base body substantially transversely to the clamping direction.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2000Date of Patent: April 9, 2002Assignee: C. Stiefelmayer GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Otto Denzinger, Jens Schneider
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Patent number: 6343797Abstract: The invention relates to a chuck with chuck jaws (2) which are guided in the chuck housing (1). Inner jaws (4) which can be coupled or uncoupled are assigned directly or indirectly to said chuck jaws via rack gears (3), whereby the inner jaws (4) are connected to a central pulling head (12) via a wedging mechanism. The pulling head is connected via a rod or hollow shaft (13), said rod or hollow shaft being guided in a central bore of the main spindle (25), to the piston of a hydraulic cylinder arranged on the rear part of the main spindle (25).Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 2000Date of Patent: February 5, 2002Inventors: József Tajnafoi, József Kertész, József Gaál
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Patent number: 6299179Abstract: This invention discloses a chuck apparatus actuated by a fluid including a body, a plurality of master jaws slidably mounted in the body, a fluid driven piston mounted for axial motion relative to the body along an axis, the piston comprising a plurality of bores extending therethrough along bore axes inclined with respect to the axis, and a plurality of shafts, each slidably mounted in one of the plurality of bores and being coupled to one of the master jaws, and wherein axial movement of the piston along the axis causes the plurality of shafts to move and to cause the plurality of master jaws to move therewith.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 1998Date of Patent: October 9, 2001Assignee: R. S. R. Adtec Ltd.Inventor: Dov Sheffer
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Patent number: 6170835Abstract: A plurality of clamping motion elements with clamping jaws are moved out of an initial position towards a workpiece under a low operating pressure and caused to bear thereagainst. When all the clamping jaws bear uniformly against the workpiece, a full clamping pressure is applied to clamp the workpiece fast in position.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 1999Date of Patent: January 9, 2001Inventor: Hans Noss